Unit 7+Unit 8 （月考综合检测卷）- 2025-2026学年人教版2012九年级全册英语

2025-2026学年九年级上学期月考综合测试卷 （本试卷共10页，八大题，考试范围：Unit 7 - Unit 8） 注意事项 1. 全卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用2 B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。 一、单项选择。（每题1分，共15分） 1．——Tina, did you buy________ when you went to Dazhou last month? ——Of course. I bought some Dengying Beef for my parents. A．anything special B．special anything C．something special D．special something 2．Let’s leave the problem until tomorrow. I’m ______ tired ______ think about it. A．too; to B．so; that C．enough; to D．such; too 3．—Look! What’s on the ground? —Oh, it’s my sweater. Please _________ for me. A．pick up it B．pick it up C．pick it out D．put it off 4．It is said that thinking more can stop people ________ lazy. A．become B．from becoming C．to become D．became 5．Dongguan, as a great world factory, is one of ________ in China. A．the most famous cities B．the more famous cities C．the most famous city D．the famous city 6．One of the kids at the picnic ________ cooking. A．is good at B．are good at C．is good for D．are good for 7．—Can I go to her party tomorrow? —Of course. ________ you ________ your sister is invited. Enjoy yourselves then. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 8．I ________ a present yesterday, but I don’t want to ________ it. A．received; accept B．received; receive C．accepted; accept D．accepted; receive 9．People can take high-speed trains from Sunshine Town to Tianjin and we will have a new ________ for holidays. A．invention B．practice C．choice D．research 10．— Tom, why are you in such a hurry? — Oh, my bike is broken. I’m going to have it ________. A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repairs 11．Sixteen-year-olds ________ to go to an Internet bar. A．should be allowed B．shouldn’t be allowed C．allow D．are allowed 12．—Jack, you should say sorry to Mary at once. —________. I did nothing wrong. A．No problem B．No way C．No hurry D．No use 13．I think ________ should learn to be independent. A．sixteen years old B．sixteen year old C．sixteen-year-olds D．sixteen year olds 14．—When Jack sees the old photo, he always thinks back ________ the days when he was with Tom. —And he says Tom would stay ________ his side whatever happened. A．to; by B．about; by C．to; with D．about; with 15．Listen to English radio programs every morning. ________, you will improve your listening. A．By the way B．Get the way C．In this way D．Make a way 二、完形填空（共15分） Five years ago, my father and I had a serious disagreement. We didn’t 16 it. We avoided seeing each other 17 we had to at some important family gatherings(聚会). But even then, we hardly spoke to each other. So last Tuesday, when I got home, I told 18 I was going to tell my father I loved him. It was strange, but just making that 19 seemed to take a load(沉重感) off my mind. I was so 20 that I could hardly sleep during the night. The next morning, I went to 21 early. At 9:00 in the morning, I called my dad to ask 22 I could come over after work. He 23 . At 5:30 in the afternoon, I was at my parents’ house ringing the 24 , expecting that Dad would 25 the door. I was afraid that if Mom answered, I would 26 and tell her instead. Luckily, Dad did answer the door. I didn’t 27 any time—I took one step in the door and said, “Dad, I just come over to tell you that I love you.” Believe it or not, it seemed like 28 . Before my eyes, my father’s face softened, the wrinkles(皱纹) seemed to 29 and he began to cry. He hugged me and said excitedly, “I love you, too, my dear son, but I’ve 30 been able to say it.” Seeing this unforgettable sight, Mom walked by with tears in her eyes. So my message to all of you is this：Don’t wait to do the things that you know need to be done. What if I had waited to tell my dad? 16．A．remember B．reach C．get D．solve 17．A．unless B．while C．as D．when 18．A．him B．me C．myself D．himself 19．A．information B．decision C．chance D．mistake 20．A．relaxed B．moved C．surprised D．excited 21．A．museum B．field C．work D．sleep 22．A．what B．how C．whether D．why 23．A．disliked B．refused C．expected D．agreed 24．A．phone B．doorbell C．website D．car 25．A．answer B．reply C．leave D．close 26．A．set up B．give up C．take up D．put up 27．A．take B．waste C．save D．spend 28．A．magic B．music C．health D．trade 29．A．begin B．appear C．end D．disappear 30．A．ever B．always C．never D．Often 三、阅读理解（共30分） （A篇） Every time I came home from work at midnight, I often saw a shadow (影子) walking in our neighborhood. Was it “a night walker?” Someone walked alone in the dark and this always made me scared. I thought it was “a sleeping walker”. So I never bothered about it. But one night, when I walked past it quietly and quickly as usual, I heard a low voice. “Do you often have to work at night?” I was a little afraid. I looked around, but no one was nearby. I ran home as quickly as possible. Later on, I heard it was a neighbor, an old man who has been living alone at home. He’s not “a sleeping walker”. He enjoys having a walk at night. So I seldom see him in the neighborhood in the day. It’s said that he was a soldier many years ago. He has two children—a son and a daughter. His son has a family in Shanghai. His daughter went abroad in Sydney. He has been living alone since his wife died several years ago. Without any child living with him, he feels lonely and helpless. I feel sorry for the old man. We might care less about our parents living alone. When we grow up, our parents get old. We should often go back home even though we’re busy with work. 31．How did the writer feel when he saw “the night walker”? A．Excited. B．Happy. C．Boring. D．Scared. 32．What did the old neighbor do when he was young? A．A soldier. B．An artist. C．An engineer. D．A biologist. 33．The writer mainly wants to tell us ________. A．we shouldn’t work at night for money B．life is full of the unexpected C．it’s best to live with our parents D．we should often go back home to see our parents （B篇） What do black holes look like? Human beings have wanted to know about it for a long time. In 2019, we finally got the answer. They look like dark circles with a bright ring around the outside. Scientists took the world’s first photo of a black hole. Scientists didn’t use a camera to take the picture. They used eight radio telescopes in different places around the world. Telescopes got signals (信号) from the black hole. Scientists used computers to process (处理) the signals. It took them two years to get the final picture. The black hole is very far from Earth—about 55 million light years away. One light year is the journey that light travels in one year. One light year is about 9 trillion (万亿) kilometers. This isn’t the only black hole in the universe. In fact, scientists believe every large galaxy (星系) has a big black hole at its center. The one in our galaxy is called Sagittarius A. Black holes are some of the most mysterious (神秘的) things in the universe. This photo can help us learn more about them. 34．What do we know about black holes? A．They are dark holes with a bright center. B．They are many black circles inside each other. C．They are black holes with colorful rings in the center. D．They are dark circles with a bright ring around the outside. 35．What can we infer (推断) from the text? A．Scientists took the picture of the black hole with a camera. B．The black holes aren’t very far from the Earth. C．The picture of the black hole can help us learn a lot about them. D．Sagittarius A is the only black hole in the universe. 36．Where can we read this text? A．In a science magazine. B．In a storybook. C．In a travel guidebook. D．In a physics exercise. （C篇） Wearing armor (盔甲) and holding weapons, they look like ancient soldiers on door posters. But look closer—they are two cats instead of the generals Qin Qiong and Yuchi Gong. These posters were designed by Liu Shuning and Lin Chen from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. They wanted to mix modern art and youth culture with traditional culture. The posters use the style of woodblock New Year paintings, which are a form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Called “nianhua” in Chinese, this style of art dates back to the Western Han Dynasty. “We think woodblock New Year paintings are treasures—their colors and patterns are beautiful,” Lin said. “We want to show that young people are still interested in traditional culture.” “Protecting cultural heritage requires to breathe new life into it. So I tried to add something that young people like,” Liu said. “People love little cute animals—So Lin and I keep three cats.” They used these cats as models. They designed a carpet (地毯) using the traditional “six children pattern”—six children making up a circle and sharing three heads—but the children were replaced with dogs and cats. Their design got hundreds of “likes” on the art website. But Liu and Lin aren’t stopping there. They are now planning another project that will include things borrowed from pictures in Dunhuang. 37.What can we know about the Chinese door posters? A．They usually have cats. B．They are made from wood. C．They have a long history. D．They are world cultural heritage. 38．The purpose of designing the posters in a special way is to ________. A．get “likes” from users on the art website B．let more people love little cute animals C．show their deep love for the three little cats D．make young people love traditional culture 39．What does the underlined word “replaced” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A．取代 B．覆盖 C．伤害 D．包围 40．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Nianhua Gets Popular Again B．Old Art Gets a Modern Touch C．Pass on Cultural Heritage Online D．Create New Painting Style （D篇） Emily and Alex were happy when their family moved to a house with a very big garden. They could climb up trees, grow flowers, and even play badminton. They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden. They even started to put food out to attract more birds. Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strange bumping noise on a window. Emily went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass. Its neck seemed to be broken. “It must have flown into the window,” Alex said when his sister Emily called him to have a look. “Look here. You can see the mark where it hit the window. There are a couple of tiny feathers stuck on the window.” “Poor thing!” Emily said. During the next month, five more birds died in the same way. “Why would they fly to the windows?” they wondered. Finally they found out the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldn’t see into the rooms. All they saw was the reflection (反射) of the garden. They thought that they were flying into trees because they saw trees reflected by the window. “Something has to be done to save the birds,” the parents decided. At first, the family tried keeping curtains (窗帘) across the windows, but this made the room dark. Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk. They made six hawks—one for each window. They stuck the hawks to the windows. They looked pretty and did not keep out much light. When the birds saw the hawks, they would fly away. After that, there were no more dead birds. The family were much happier. 41．Why did they put food out to attract birds? A．Because they had a special garden for birds. B．Because they wanted to catch some birds in the garden. C．Because they wanted to see more birds flying in the garden. D．Because they thought birds were hungry. 42．How many birds died in the garden? A．5. B．6. C．7. D．8. 43．Why did the birds fly to the windows? A．Because they fought for more food. B．Because they found the windows very clean. C．Because they wanted to go into the room. D．Because they thought there were more trees ahead. 44．What does the underlined word “stuck” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Put up. B．Put off. C．Put out. D．Put down. 45．What is the story mainly about? A．Why the birds died in the garden. B．The family were good at paper cutting. C．How the family saved the birds in the garden. D．The family had a very big new house. 四、用括号内的正确形式填空。（共10分） 46．Last night when I was reading, I heard a ________ (奇怪的) noise outside. 47．You’d better wear a _______ (西服) when you attend an important meeting. 48．This hospital has promised to provide the best possible ________. (医疗护理) 49．There are many _________ (宝贵的) things in the world, such as friendship, love and duty. 50．—David, whatever you do, do it a hundred per cent. Then you will have nothing to ________ (遗憾). —OK, Dad. I will try my best to do so. 51．For teenagers, working hard for their dreams is a wise ________ (choose). 52．My bike is broken, and I have to get my bike ________ (repair). 53．You shouldn’t treat him like that. I think it is ________ (fair) to him. 54．No matter how many _______ (difficult) we have, I believe all problems can be solved. 55．The guests _______ (express) their thanks before leaving. 五、短文填空（共10分） School rules play an important part in our students’ life. Here are some rules in 56．________ (we) school. Let’s have a look. The school isn’t strict about most things, but there 57．________ (be) a few things you need to know. First of all—clothes. You can make many 58．________ (choice), but you can’t wear jeans with holes in them. You should wear comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d 59．________ (good) bring some warm clothes. The school is pretty strict about phones—of course you can bring them, but you have 60．________ hand out the phones and keep them in a place as you are 61．________ (require) before class. You can’t just put them on silent mode (模式). And you can bring food to school 62．________ you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in 63．________classroom. In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You 64．________(real) don’t have to worry about anything here. But following the rules is necessary. As the old saying goes, “Nothing can be 65．________(achieve) without rules.” Rules help us to be a better person. 六、任务型阅读，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分） Huge Waves Destroying Arctic Ice Faster than Expected Ice covers much of the Arctic Ocean. Some pieces of ice are huge, like moving islands. As temperatures have increased , however, some of the ice has begun to disappear. Scientists have discovered huge waves in the arctic waters. The waves were discovered by accident in May, 2010. Scientist Aleksey Marchenko and his students set out on a trip. They wanted to study the icy waters. The ship travelled east and stopped next to a large block of ice around 50 miles from the small island of Hopen. Marchenko prepared to lead his students out onto the ice. “We were ready to go but when I went out, I discovered many cracks around,” he remembers. He decided to move the ship deeper into the ice to keep safe. The farther in they went, he thought, the harder the ice would become. As they pushed forward, however, the ship experienced small waves, and then bigger ones. Soon, the waves broke up the ice around the ship into thousands of smaller pieces. Within an hour, Marchenko and his team saw a wave that was about 13 feet high. The ship’s navigation system finally recorded the largest waves. They were more than 20 feet in height. The waves were so strong that they forced huge pieces of ice to jump up and down, breaking the ice into smaller pieces within just one hour. Scientists had never imagined that the process could happen so fast. The waves in these areas used to be small. The speed and force of the huge waves there makes it impossible to know in advance when they are coming. That could be dangerous for navigators and local communities who are unprepared for huge waved or depend on sea ice to protect them. Wildlife like polar bears that depend on sea ice to live is also in danger. Some scientists think people will soon see even bigger waves in icy waters. As waves break up ice, seas will be more open, waves will be stronger. There are stormy times ahead. 根据短文内容，请用完整句子回答下列问题。 66．When did Marchenko and his students discover huge waves in the arctic waters? _______________________________________ 67．What happened to the ice around the ship when the ship moved into the ice? _______________________________________ 68．How high were the largest waves recorded by the navigation system? _______________________________________ 69．What animals will be in danger because of the huge waves? _______________________________________ 70．What will people see in these icy waters? _______________________________________ 七、补全对话，根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共10分） A: Excuse me, madam. 71_______________________________________． B: Sorry, I’m afraid you can’t. Look at the sign. It says “No smoking!” A: Would you mind my smoking over there? B: Yes, they’re all non-smoking areas. A: Oh, dear! 72．_______________________________________ B: There is a smoking room on the second floor. You may smoke there. A: This airport is too big and I’m new here. 73．_______________________________________ B: Sure. Follow me, please. A: Thanks. You have good service here. B: My pleasure. But I think smoking is bad for your health. 74．_______________________________________ A: You are right. It’s hard for me to give it up, but I’ll think about your advice. B: Here it is. By the way, 75．_______________________________________ A: My flight number is CA857. I’ll go to Shanghai to see my parents. B: Have a nice trip! 八、书面表达（20分） 安全对每个人都很重要。为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，你校将开展以“安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下提示及要求，以“Safety rules at school”为题写一篇演讲稿，介绍你们在学校应该注意的安全准则。 提示：1. 上、下楼梯不要拥挤；2. 不要从楼上往下扔杂物；3. 玩耍时不能使用刀等尖锐物品；4. 在学校不抽烟、不喝酒。 要求：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4. 演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Safety rules at school Hello, everyone! It’s important for us to keep safe at school. To be safe, we must follow these rules at school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期月考综合测试卷答案解析 一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） 1. 答案：A 解析：考查不定代词与形容词的位置关系。不定代词（anything/something）与形容词连用时，形容词需后置，排除B、D；疑问句中用anything，肯定句中用something，此处为疑问句，选A。 2. 答案：A 解析：考查固定句型辨析。A. too+形容词/副词+to do（太……而不能）；B. so+形容词/副词+that从句（如此……以至于）；C. enough+形容词/副词+to do（足够……去做）；D. 无此搭配。结合语境“太累了而不想思考”，选A。 3. 答案：B 解析：考查动词短语辨析及代词位置。A. pick up it（错误，代词需放中间）；B. pick it up（捡起它）；C. pick it out（挑选它）；D. put it off（推迟它）。结合“地上的毛衣”，需“捡起”，选B。 4. 答案：B 解析：考查固定搭配。stop sb. from doing sth.（阻止某人做某事），为固定用法，选B。 5. 答案：A 解析：考查固定结构。one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数（最……之一），“famous”的最高级为“most famous”，“city”的复数为“cities”，选A。 6. 答案：A 解析：考查主谓一致和固定短语。one of+复数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，排除B、D；be good at（擅长），be good for（对……有益）。结合语境“野餐的孩子之一擅长烹饪”，选A。 7. 答案：D 解析：考查连词辨析。A. Either; or（要么……要么，就近原则）；B. Neither; nor（既不……也不，就近原则）；C. Both; and（两者都，复数谓语）；D. Not only; but also（不仅……而且，就近原则）。结合“你和你妹妹都被邀请了”，且谓语动词“is”为单数，选D（就近原则，靠近“your sister”）。 8. 答案：A 解析：考查动词辨析。receive（客观收到）；accept（主观接受）。结合语境“昨天收到一份礼物，但不想接受它”，选A。 9. 答案：C 解析：考查名词辨析。A. invention（发明）；B. practice（练习）；C. choice（选择）；D. research（研究）。结合“高铁从阳光镇到天津”，可知假期有了新“选择”，选C。 10. 答案：B 解析：考查固定结构。have sth. done（让某物被……），此处表示“让自行车被修理”，选B。 11. 答案：B 解析：考查情态动词的被动语态。结合常识“十六岁青少年不应该被允许去网吧”，用否定的被动语态“shouldn’t be allowed”，选B。 12. 答案：B 解析：考查情景交际。A. No problem（没问题）；B. No way（不可能）；C. No hurry（不着急）；D. No use（没用）。结合“我没做错事”，可知拒绝道歉，选B。 13. 答案：C 解析：考查名词短语。sixteen-year-olds（十六岁的青少年），为固定表达，相当于“sixteen-year-old boys and girls”，选C。 14. 答案：A 解析：考查固定搭配。think back to（回忆起）；stay by one’s side（在某人身边），为固定短语，选A。 15. 答案：C 解析：考查短语辨析。A. By the way（顺便说一下）；B. 无此搭配；C. In this way（用这种方式）；D. 无此搭配。结合语境“每天早上听英语广播，用这种方式会提高听力”，选C。 二、完形填空（共15分） 16. 答案：D 解析：考查动词辨析。A. remember（记得）；B. reach（到达）；C. get（得到）；D. solve（解决）。结合“严重的分歧”，可知他们没有“解决”它，选D。 17. 答案：A 解析：考查连词辨析。A. unless（除非）；B. while（当……时）；C. as（因为）；D. when（当……时）。结合“除非必须参加家庭聚会，否则避免见面”，选A。 18. 答案：C 解析：考查反身代词。结合语境“我告诉自己要告诉爸爸我爱他”，用反身代词“myself”，选C。 19. 答案：B 解析：考查名词辨析。A. information（信息）；B. decision（决定）；C. chance（机会）；D. mistake（错误）。结合“做出那个决定似乎减轻了我的负担”，选B。 20. 答案：D 解析：考查形容词辨析。A. relaxed（放松的）；B. moved（感动的）；C. surprised（惊讶的）；D. excited（兴奋的）。结合“几乎睡不着觉”，可知是“兴奋的”，选D。 21. 答案：C 解析：考查名词辨析。A. museum（博物馆）；B. field（田野）；C. work（工作）；D. sleep（睡觉）。结合“下班后去拜访爸爸”，可知早上早早去“上班”，选C。 22. 答案：C 解析：考查宾语从句引导词。A. what（什么）；B. how（如何）；C. whether（是否）；D. why（为什么）。结合“询问是否可以下班后过去”，选C。 23. 答案：D 解析：考查动词辨析。A. disliked（不喜欢）；B. refused（拒绝）；C. expected（期待）；D. agreed（同意）。结合后文“下午去了父母家”，可知爸爸“同意”了，选D。 24. 答案：B 解析：考查名词辨析。A. phone（电话）；B. doorbell（门铃）；C. website（网站）；D. car（汽车）。结合“在父母家门口”，可知是按“门铃”，选B。 25. 答案：A 解析：考查动词辨析。answer the door（开门），为固定搭配，选A。 26. 答案：B 解析：考查动词短语辨析。A. set up（建立）；B. give up（放弃）；C. take up（占据）；D. put up（张贴）。结合“害怕妈妈开门就放弃，转而告诉妈妈”，选B。 27. 答案：B 解析：考查动词辨析。A. take（花费）；B. waste（浪费）；C. save（节省）；D. spend（花费）。结合“一步进门就说”，可知不“浪费”时间，选B。 28. 答案：A 解析：考查名词辨析。A. magic（魔法）；B. music（音乐）；C. health（健康）；D. trade（贸易）。结合“爸爸的表情变软，开始哭”，可知像“魔法”一样，选A。 29. 答案：D 解析：考查动词辨析。A. begin（开始）；B. appear（出现）；C. end（结束）；D. disappear（消失）。结合“爸爸的脸变软”，可知皱纹似乎“消失”了，选D。 30. 答案：C 解析：考查副词辨析。A. ever（曾经）；B. always（总是）；C. never（从未）；D. often（经常）。结合“爸爸也爱我，但从未说过”，选C。 三、阅读理解（共30分） A篇 31. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“this always made me scared”，可知作者感到害怕，选D。 32. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第五段“It’s said that he was a soldier many years ago”，可知老人年轻时是士兵，选A。 33. 答案：D 解析：主旨大意题。文章结尾提到“我们应该经常回家看望父母，即使工作很忙”，核心是呼吁大家常回家看看父母，选D。 B篇 34. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“They look like dark circles with a bright ring around the outside”，选D。 35. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。A项错误，科学家用射电望远镜而非相机；B项错误，黑洞距离地球很远；C项正确，根据最后一段“This photo can help us learn more about them”；D项错误，Sagittarius A是银河系的黑洞，不是唯一的，选C。 36. 答案：A 解析：文章出处题。文章介绍黑洞的照片和相关知识，属于科学类内容，可在科学杂志上读到，选A。 C篇 37. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。A项错误，传统门贴通常是秦琼、尉迟恭等将领；B项错误，木版年画是木版印刷风格，并非由木头制成；C项正确，根据第三段“dates back to the Western Han Dynasty”，可知历史悠久；D项错误，是中国非物质文化遗产，不是世界文化遗产，选C。 38. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“We want to show that young people are still interested in traditional culture”，可知设计目的是让年轻人喜欢传统文化，选D。 39. 答案：A 解析：词义猜测题。结合语境“用狗和猫取代了孩子”，“replaced”意为“取代”，选A。 40. 答案：B 解析：主旨大意题。文章讲述年轻人将现代元素（猫、狗）融入传统木版年画，让古老艺术焕发新活力，选B（古老艺术获得现代气息）。 D篇 41. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden. They even started to put food out to attract more birds”，可知是为了看到更多鸟在花园里飞，选C。 42. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“found a small bird dead”和第四段“five more birds died”，共计6只鸟死亡，选B。 43. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第五段“They thought that they were flying into trees because they saw trees reflected by the window”，可知鸟以为前面有更多树，选D。 44. 答案：A 解析：词义猜测题。结合语境“把鹰的剪纸贴在窗户上”，“stuck”意为“张贴”，与“put up”同义，选A。 45. 答案：C 解析：主旨大意题。文章讲述一家人发现鸟撞窗死亡的原因后，用贴鹰的剪纸拯救鸟的故事，核心是“一家人如何拯救花园里的鸟”，选C。 四、用括号内的正确形式填空（共10分） 46. 答案：strange 解析：“奇怪的”译为“strange”，修饰名词“noise”，用形容词形式。 47. 答案：suit 解析：“西服”译为“suit”，前面有不定冠词“a”，用单数形式。 48. 答案：medical care 解析：“医疗护理”译为“medical care”，为固定短语。 49. 答案：valuable 解析：“宝贵的”译为“valuable”，修饰名词“things”，用形容词形式。 50. 答案：regret 解析：“遗憾”译为“regret”，前面有不定式符号“to”，用动词原形。 51. 答案：choice 解析：“choose”为动词，此处需名词形式“choice”，前面有不定冠词“a”，用单数。 52. 答案：repaired 解析：考查固定结构。get sth. done（让某物被……），“repair”的过去分词为“repaired”。 53. 答案：unfair 解析：结合“不应该那样对待他”，可知是“不公平的”，“fair”的反义词为“unfair”。 54. 答案：difficulties 解析：“difficult”为形容词，此处需名词形式“difficulty”，前面有“many”，用复数“difficulties”。 55. 答案：expressed 解析：根据“before leaving”，可知用一般过去时，“express”的过去式为“expressed”。 五、短文填空（共10分） 56. 答案：our 解析：修饰名词“school”，用形容词性物主代词“our”。 57. 答案：are 解析：there be句型遵循就近原则，后面“a few things”为复数，用“are”。 58. 答案：choices 解析：“many”后接可数名词复数，“choice”的复数为“choices”。 59. 答案：better 解析：固定搭配“you’d better do sth.”（你最好做某事），“better”为“good”的比较级。 60. 答案：to 解析：固定搭配“have to do sth.”（必须做某事），填“to”。 61. 答案：required 解析：主语“you”与“require”为被动关系，用过去分词“required”。 62. 答案：but 解析：“可以带食物到学校”和“必须在休息时在外面吃”为转折关系，用“but”。 63. 答案：the 解析：特指教室，用定冠词“the”。 64. 答案：really 解析：修饰动词“don’t have to”，用副词“really”。 65. 答案：achieved 解析：主语“nothing”与“achieve”为被动关系，用过去分词“achieved”。 六、任务型阅读（共10分） 66. 答案：They discovered huge waves in the arctic waters in May, 2010. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“The waves were discovered by accident in May, 2010”，直接提取答案。 67. 答案：The waves broke up the ice around the ship into thousands of smaller pieces. 解析：细节理解题。根据第五段“the waves broke up the ice around the ship into thousands of smaller pieces”，直接提取答案。 68. 答案：They were more than 20 feet in height. 解析：细节理解题。根据第六段“The ship’s navigation system finally recorded the largest waves. They were more than 20 feet in height”，直接提取答案。 69. 答案：Polar bears will be in danger because of the huge waves. 解析：细节理解题。根据第七段“Wildlife like polar bears that depend on sea ice to live is also in danger”，直接提取答案。 70. 答案：People will see even bigger waves in these icy waters. 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“Some scientists think people will soon see even bigger waves in icy waters”，直接提取答案。 七、补全对话（共10分） 71. 答案：May I smoke here? 解析：根据后文“Sorry, I’m afraid you can’t. It says ‘No smoking!’”，可知此处询问“我可以在这里抽烟吗？”。 72. 答案：Where can I smoke? 解析：根据后文“There is a smoking room on the second floor”，可知此处询问“我可以在哪里抽烟？”。 73. 答案：Could you show me the way? 解析：根据后文“Sure. Follow me, please”，可知此处请求“你能带我去吗？”。 74. 答案：You’d better give it up. 解析：根据前文“smoking is bad for your health”和后文“it’s hard for me to give it up”，可知此处建议“你最好戒掉它”。 75. 答案：What’s your flight number? 解析：根据后文“My flight number is CA857”，可知此处询问“你的航班号是多少？”。 八、书面表达（20分） 参考范文 Safety rules at school Hello, everyone! It’s important for us to keep safe at school. To be safe, we must follow these rules at school. First, don’t crowd when going up or down the stairs. We should walk slowly and in order to avoid falling. Second, never throw things from upstairs. It may hurt others below. Third, don’t use sharp things like knives while playing. They can easily cut us. Finally, we mustn’t smoke or drink at school. They are bad for our health and against school rules. Following these rules can help us stay safe. Let’s remember them and protect ourselves well. That’s all. Thank you! 评分标准 1. 内容完整（10分）：涵盖提示的4条规则，逻辑清晰，适当补充细节； 2. 语言表达（6分）：语句通顺，语法正确，无明显拼写错误，使用连接词（first, second, third, finally）使行文连贯； 3. 格式规范（4分）：符合演讲稿格式，字数达标，无真实姓名及学校名称。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $