主题5 良好的人际关系与人际交往-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语主题写作册（人教版 甘肃专用）

人与社会 主题5良好的人际关系与人际交往(2020省卷) ○中考话题角度解读 1.甘肃近6年中考：2020年省卷—“如何与我们的父母沟通” 2.全国视野：①人际交往的经历和感受：②人际交往的困扰和建议：③团队协作精神 ①教材单元链接 七（上）Unit1结交新朋友 七（上）Unit2家庭 七（上）Unit5与朋友共度时光 人教 七（下）Unit8邻里之间 八（上）Unit9邀请 八（下）Unit4人际沟通 七（上）Unit5家人和家 八（上）Unit4我的邻居 冀教 九年级Unit7为和平工作 九年级Unit9交流 阶 课本句型促写作 ©课本句型积累》 1.It's very important for us to know how to get along well with other people. 知道如何与他人友好相处对我们来说非常重要。 开头句 2.Nowadays,many teenagers have difficulty in getting on well with their parents.Here is my advice..如今，许多青少年在与父母和睦相处方面存在困难。以下是我的建议。 1.If your parents are having problems,you should offer to help.Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication.如果你的父母遇到问 题，你应该主动提供帮助。或许你可以多做些家务，这样他们就能有更多时间进行有效的 沟通。[人教八（下）U4] 角度1 2.I get into trouble because my parents do not allow me to play outside after 6 p.m.I do not 和家 understand why they are so strict with me.我因为父母不允许我晚上6点后在外面玩而陷入 人相 了困扰。我不明白他们为什么对我这么严格。[译林牛津九（上）U3] 处 3.I think we should first ask parents for help because they have more experience and are always there to help us.我认为我们应该首先向父母求助，因为他们拥有更丰富的经验，而且总会帮 中 助我们。 间 4.When I feel stressed about my lessons and exams,I often communicate with my parents. 句 当我因功课和考试感到压力大时，我经常和父母交流。 1.I think a good friend is like a mirror.You can understand people by knowing their friends. 为好朋友就像一面镜子。通过了解一个人的朋友，你就能了解这个人。[新人教八（上）U3] 角度2 2.I think we should respect each other's differences and learn from each other. 和朋 我认为我们应该尊重彼此的差异，并且互相学习。[新人教八（上）U3] 友/同 3.If I find my classmates going through a hard time,I will offer help to them without thinking 学相 twice.如果我发现同学们正处于困难时期，我会毫不犹豫地向他们提供帮助。 处 4.When my friends and I have different opinions on something,I will listen to them patiently and respect their points.当我和朋友们在某件事上有不同意见时，我会耐心倾听他们的想法，并 尊重他们的观点。 29 续表 1.Listen carefully and show interest in others.One of the most important things is to listen to the person you speak to..认真倾听并对他人表现出兴趣。最重要的事情之一就是倾听与你 中 角度3 交谈的人。[新人教八（上）U8] 间 团队 2.There is no doubt that communication can help us know more about our teammates. 句 协作 毫无疑问，沟通能帮助我们更了解自己的队友。 3.After that,I realized that I should work together with other teammates. 在那之后，我意识到自已应该和其他队友一起合作。 1.I hope my advice will be helpful to you.May you be happy in your new school. 希望我的建议能对你有所帮助。愿你在新学校里过得开心。 结尾句 2.Hopefully,we'll all learn to get along better with each other! 希望我们都能学会更好地与彼此相处！ L.A friend in need is a friend indeed..患难见真情。 俗语/谚语 2.Many hands make light work.众人拾柴火焰高。 3.One tree does not make a forest.独木不成林。 ⑨课本句型变式练 ◆句子翻译 L.有些害羞的学生很难和同学们处好关系。(Tip:have difficulty in doing sth..) 2.青少年们应该和父母聊聊自己的烦恼。(Tip:communicate with) 3.父母有时对我们严格，但这能帮我们学会在人际交往中尊重他人。(Tip:be strict with) 4.尊重彼此的差异能让小组作业顺利进行。（Tip:respect each other's differences) 5.在讨论中对组员的想法表现出兴趣，会鼓励他们更畅所欲言。(Tip:show interest in) 6.团队活动中最重要的事情之一是认真倾听。(Tip:One of the most important things is..) ◆句式升格 7.My deskmate has trouble with a math problem.I offer to help him/her without thinking twice.(Tip:if) 8.We come from different places.Active communication helps us build close friendships.(Tip:although) 30 二阶典例探究明思路 (2025陇南二模)假如你是李华，你发现有些父母在该陪伴孩子的时 候，却选择沉迷于手机。请你根据下面的内容提示，写一篇短文，谈谈你对这 审题四要素： 种现象的看法。 审体裁：说明文 内容要点：1.家长花大部分时间玩手机以至于不关注孩子： 审人称：第一人称与第三 2.家长应该为孩子树立榜样，少玩手机： 人称 3.家长应该抽出更多空闲时间陪伴孩子； 审时态：一般现在时 4.良好的沟通可以加强亲子关系，有利于孩子的成长。J 审要点： 写作要求：1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； ①家长应该为孩子树立榜 2.内容包含以上要点，词数不少于80词： 样，少玩手机 3.语言准确，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； ②家长应抽出更多时间陪 4.开头已给出，不计人总词数。 伴孩子； 参考词汇：accompany.陪伴strengthen.加强parent-child relationship亲 ③进行良好的沟通。 子关系do good to有益于 Today,many parents spend a lot of time playing games and watching short videos on their smartphones. @写作剖析 一、构思框架 Beginning 引出主题 They pay less or even no attention to their kids. 1.I think parents should shut their phones off or spend less time on them.Parents can set good examples for their children. (用“so that引导的目的状语从句”升格句子) 介绍父母应 2.Parents will have more spare time to accompany their children and do lots of things Body 该如何改善 with their children, 亲子关系 (用“such as'”列举几件父母和孩子一起做的事情) 3.Good communication can help strengthen parent-child relationship and help children's development. (用“not only...but also..”升格句子) Ending 谈论自己 4.总而言之，父母应该合理使用智能手机，并且多关心孩子的生活。（汉译英) 的看法 31 二、分阶范文 初阶范文 高阶范文 Today,many parents spend a lot of time Today,many parents spend a lot of time playing games and playing games and watching short videos on their watching short videos on their smartphones.They pay less or smartphones.They pay less or even no attention to even no attention to their kids. their kids. I think parents should shut their phones off or spend less I think parents should shut their phones off or time on them so that they can set good examples for their spend less time on them.Parents can set good children.If so,parents will have more spare time to examples for their children.If so,parents will have accompany their children and do lots of things with their more spare time to accompany their children and do children,such as playing games,watching movies or playing lots of things with their children,which can provide sports,which can provide good chances to communicate with good chances to communicate with their children. their children.Good communication can not only help Good communication can help strengthen parent- strengthen parent-child relationship but also help children's child relationship and help children's development. development. All in all,parents should use smartphones in a All in all,parents should use smartphones in a good way good way and care more about their children's lives. and care more about their children's lives. 三阶写作实战提能力 友谊是青春最珍贵的礼物。真正的友谊能带给我们支持、快乐和成长。你校英文报正在以“The True Friendship'”为题征稿，请你参考以下图示信息，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1.What's your opinion about friendship? 2.What happened between you and your friend? 3.What advice do you have for building a good friendship? 要求：1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点； 2.条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息： 4.词数：80左右。 The True Friendship 32dreams come true. 8.She's interested in traditional dance,so she usually watches teaching videos in her free time. 二阶典例探究明思路 1.There is no doubt that the ability to manage time well plays an important role in our daily lives. 2.On the one hand,planning time well makes us know about what the most important things are and arrange things properly.On the other hand,it is useful to study more if we plan our time well 3.we are supposed to keep away from things that may waste our time 4.it is also a good idea to do the most important or difficult things first so that we will have more time to relax 5.let us fill our days with meaningful activities and wonderful memories 三阶写作实战提能力 Dear Mr.Wang, I am Li Hua.I am glad to know that you need some tour guides.I'd like to be one of them because I think I am suitable for the job. First of all,I am a friendly and active student.I have joined in many similar activities,so I am very experienced. Besides,I am good at speaking English and I have won several prizes in English speaking competitions.I always tell stories in English to my friends and classmates,which enables me to introduce local culture to others well.Most importantly,I have visited the beautiful village many times,so I can help foreigners have a better understanding of the village. I would be thankful if I could be given the chance. Yours, Li Hua 人与社会 主题5良好的人际关系与人际交往 一阶课本句型促写作 1.Some shy students have difficulty in getting on well with their classmates. 2.Teenagers should communicate with their parents about their troubles. 3.Parents sometimes are strict with us,but this can help us learn to respect others in interpersonal communication. 4.Respecting each other's differences makes group projects run smoothly. 5.Showing interest in your group members'ideas can encourage them to speak more freely. 6.One of the most important things in team activities is to listen carefully. 30 7.If my deskmate has trouble with a math problem,I will offer to help him/her without thinking twice. 8.Although we come from different places,active communication helps us build close friendships. 二阶典例探究明思路 1.I think parents should shut their phones off or spend less time on them so that they can set good examples for their children. 2.such as playing games,watching movies or playing sports 3.Good communication can not only help strengthen parent- child relationship but also help children's development. 4.All in all,parents should use smartphones in a good way and care more about their children's lives. 三阶写作实战提能力 The True Friendship In my opinion,true friendship is like a warm light that helps us go through hard times.It means having someone who knows you well and grows with you. I will never forget what happened last year when I did poorly in a big test.I felt very sad and doubted myself.But my best friend,Lily,stayed with me and encouraged me to keep trying.She helped me review my lessons and even shared her notes with me.Then I did better and better in the following tests. To make the friendship stronger,I think being honest and communication often are very important.We should always be true to each other and share our thoughts openly.Also,spending time together and being thankful to each other can make the friendship stronger. 主题6和谐社区与志愿服务 一阶课本句型促写作 1.I usually help out at the community library on weekends. 2.We'll make every effort to clean up the community and make it greener 3.I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I help students read in the community library as a volunteer. 4.There is a small garden between the community square and the library. 5.Even small volunteer acts can make a difference in improving people's lives. 6.Everyone has the responsibility to keep the community environment clean and tidy. 7.It's my pleasure to take part in volunteer activities to help those in need. 8.Although volunteering takes time,it brings me a lot of joy and satisfaction. 二阶典例探究明思路 1.I dream of doing something meaningful for my community