子主题7 货币常识，理财意识，理性消费-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语课标词汇记背册（人教版 甘肃专用）

子主题7货币常识，理 名词 1.customer n.顾客；客户 2.ad*/ed/(=advertisement)n.广告 3.bank n.银行：河岸 4.account*n.账户；账目 5.budget*/'bad3t/n.预算 6.choice n.选择；挑选 ※have no choice but to do sth.别无选择只好做某事 make a choice/make choices做选择 7.money n.钱；金钱 ※make/save money赚/省钱 8.bin.钞票：账单：账款 9.cash*/ke∫/n.现金 10.cent n.分；分币 11.coin n.硬币 12.dollar n.美元 13.pound n.英镑；磅 14.unit n.单位：单元 l5.percent*(=per cent)n.百分之… 16.number n.数字，数；号码 17.price n.价格；价钱 ※at a high price/at high prices价格高昂 at a low price/at low prices价格低廉 18.sale n.特价销售；出售；(pl.)销售量 ※on sale出售：廉价出售 for sale待售 19.market n.集市；市场 20.mal*n.商场：购物中心 21.supermarket n.超市 22.bagn.包；书包：袋子 23.doll*n.玩偶；玩具娃娃 24.magazine n.杂志；期刊 25.newspaper n.报纸 ※read a newspaper/read newspapers看报纸 26.tape n.磁带；胶条；带子；录音带：录像带 27.toyn.玩具 28.cupn.杯子；一杯 glassest眼镜 29.glass n.玻璃杯；玻璃； (pl.)眼镜 glass玻璃glassi玻璃杯 30.fashion*n.(衣服、发式等（不可数） (可数) 的)流行款式，时兴式样 16 财意识，理性消费 31.quality*n.品质：质量 32.clothes n.衣服；服装 33.uniform*n.制服：校服 ※school uniform校服 34.belt*n.腰带；皮带 35.capn.帽子 36.hatn.(带檐的)帽子 cap帽子 hat帽子 37.jacket n.夹克衫：短上衣 top hat高顶礼帽 38.pocket n.口袋；衣袋 39.scarf(pl.scarfs/scarves）n.围巾；披巾；头巾 40.blouse n.(女式)短上衣：衬衫 41.shirt n.衬衫 42.T-shirt n.T恤衫 43.shoe n.鞋：鞋子 44.jeans*n.牛仔裤 45.shorts n.(pl.)短裤 46.trousers n.(pl.)裤子 47.skirt n.女裙；裙子 48.sock n.短袜 49.sweater n.毛衣；厚运动衫；毛线衣 50.coat n.外套：大衣 51.glove n.(分手指的)手套 52.pair n.一双；一对；（相关的）两个人 hopsticks筷子 trousers裤子 gloves手套 a pair of shoes鞋 s0cks袜子 ●oy glasses眼镜 scissors剪刀 53.style*n.风格；样式；款式 54.size n.大小；尺寸 55.color(=colour)n.颜色 →colorful/colourful(ad.)颜色鲜艳的；五彩缤纷的 56.shape n.状况；形状：外形 57.kilo(=kilogram)n.千克；公斤 58.tonn.吨 ※tons of许多 59.wallet n.钱包 动词 60.choose(chose,chosen).选择：挑选 ※choose to do sth.选择做某事 61.compare v.比较；对比 compare？with卷 62.afford v.承担得起；买得起 把…和…作比较 ※afford to do sth.负担得起 compare 做某事 63.buy (bought,bought)v. 把…比作… ※buy.from.…从…买… buy sb.sth./buy sth.for sb.给某人买某物 64.spend(spent,,spent)u.花（钱、时间）；花费 ※spend.(in)doing sth.花费.…做某事 65.sell(sold,sold)u.出售；卖 ※sell out卖光 sell sb.sth./sell sth.tosb.把某物卖给某人 66.provide v.提供：供应 ※provide sth.for sb./provide sb.with sth.为某人 提供某物 67.put(put,put).放；安置 ※put up搭起；举起；张贴 put off推迟 put out扑灭 put away把.…收起来 形容词 物品 价格 68.cheap adj.便宜的 $1000 69.expensive adj.昂贵的 expensive 昂贵high 70.big adj,大的；大号的 cheap便宜low 71.large adj.大的；巨大的 $10 72.medium*ad,中等的：中 号的 ※be of medium build/height中等体型/身高 73.small adj.小的；小号的 74.low adj.低的；矮的 75.soft adj.柔软的；软的 76.average*ad.平均的 兼类词 77.object n.物品，东西；目标；宾语.反对 78.about prep.关于；对于ad.大约；左右 79.above prep.在…上面ad.在上面 ※above all首先；最重要的是 80.fair ad.公平的；（头发）金色的，浅褐色的 n.展览会；交易会 →unfair(反义词)不合理的；不公正的 81.fit.（fit,fit)适合；合身； (fitted,.fitted)安装 a.健壮 的：健康的 合身一fit→安装 ※keep fit保持健康 be fit for适合… be fit to do sth.适合做某事 82.istn.一览表；清单.列清单 ※make a list of列一张.…的清单 83.need v.需要n.需求 I need to be modal v.需要 I need vatered. watering ※in need处于困境中 need (sb.to do sth. 需要（某人）做某事 There is no need to do sth.没有必要做某事。 sth.needs doing/,sth.needs to be done某事/某物 需要被… 84.trade v.互相交换；做买卖n.贸易 trader(n.)商人 85.cost(cost,cost).需付费；价钱为：花费 n.费用；价钱；成本；代价 86.pay(paid,paid)u付出；付费n.付费 ※pay for为…付款 87.shop n.商店u.去商店买；购物；逛商店 ※go shopping去购物 88.store n.百货商店u.存储；保存 89.double z.加倍；是…的两倍 ad山.两倍的；加倍的：（成）双的 90.total adj.总的：全部的；全体的n.总数；合计 →totally(adh.)完全地 ※in total总共；合计 1.treasure n.珠宝；财富；珍贵之物.珍视；珍爱 92.dress n.连衣裙：礼服u.穿衣服 ※dress up装扮；乔装打扮 get dressed穿上衣服 3.ring n.戒指.(rang,rung）响起铃声；打电话 恩 v.响起铃声.给…打电话n.戒指 94.ieu.（用绳、线等)系，拴，捆 n.领带 十九 5.suit n.西服；套装.适合 领带←一tie→+捆；拴 →suitable(ad,)合适的；适宜的；适当的；适用的 ※be suitable for..适合… 6.black n.&ad.黑色（的） 97.blue n.&ad.蓝色（的） 8.brown n.&ad.棕色（的） 17 99.green n.&ad.绿色（的） 100.grey(AmE gray）ad.（天空)阴沉的；昏暗的；灰 色的n.灰色 101.pink n.&ad.粉红色（的） 102.purple n.&ad.紫色（的） 103.redn.&ad山.红色（的） 104.white n.&ad.白色（的） 105.yellow n.&ad.黄色（的） 106.round ad.圆形的ad.周围；围绕地 107.special adj.特殊的；特别的n.特色菜；特价品 108.only adj.仅有的；唯一的ad.只；仅 109.least ad.最少ad.&pron.最小的；最少的 ※at least至少；不少于；起码 110.most det..&pron.(数量上)最多；最大；大多数 →nostly(ad.)主要地；通常 111.much ad.非常；很pron.&ad.许多；大量； 多少 112.plenty pron.&n.大量；充足 ※plenty of相当多的，充足的 子主题8勤于动手，乐 (一)饮食 名词 1.diet*n.日常饮食；节食 2.food n.食物；食品 3.snack*n.点心；小吃；快餐 4.fruit n.水果 5.apple n.苹果 6.banana n.香蕉 7.grape n.葡萄 8.lemon n.柠檬 9.pear n.梨 10.strawberry n.草莓 11.watermelon n.西瓜 12.vegetable n.蔬菜 13.bean n.豆；豆荚 14.carrot n.胡萝卜 15.corn n.玉米；谷物 l6.potato n.马铃薯；土豆 Cow牛 pig猪 17.cabbage*n.卷心菜；洋白菜 18.cucumber*n.黄瓜 beef牛肉 pork猪肉 19.onion*n.洋葱 20.tomato n.番茄；西红柿 6者 sheep mutton goat 21.meat n.肉类：肉 绵羊 羊肉 山羊 18 113.1ooku.看；看上去：看起来；显得n.神情：相貌 ※look after照顾 look at看 look back at回首（往事）；回忆；回顾 look for寻找 look like看起来像 look through快速查看；浏览 look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查 阅；拾头 look up to钦佩；仰慕 look forward to(doing)sth.期待（做）某事 have a look看一看 see a film看电影 look at the blackboard 看黑板 watch TV 看电视 watch a patient watch a game看比赛\看护病人 于实践，敢于创新 22.beef n.牛肉 23.pork*/pk/n.猪肉 24.mutton*n.羊肉 .G 25.chicken n.鸡肉；鸡 不 鸡肉一chicken→鸡 26.biscuit n.饼干 (不可数) (可数) 27.bread n.面包 28.cake n.蛋糕 ※a piece of cake小菜一碟，轻而易举的事 29.candy n.糖果 30.chocolate n.巧克力 31.cookie n.曲奇饼；小甜饼 32.hamburger n.汉堡包 33.ice cream n.冰激凌 34.chip*n.炸土豆条：炸薯条 35.butter*n.黄油 36.dumpling n.饺子 37.eggn.蛋；鸡蛋 38.cheese*n.奶酪 39.noodle n.面条 40.porridge*/'pDrd3/n.粥；面糊此主题7，货币常识，理财意识，理性消费。One customer. customer . to ad adversely . add advertisement . three, bank. bank . for . account. account . five budget. budget . six. Choice, have no choice but to do something. Make a choice. Make . choices. Choice, have no choice but to do something, make a choice, make . choices. Seven, money make money, save money. money make money, save money. Eight bill . view . nine cash. cash . ten cent sent . eleven . coin. coin twelve . dollar. dollar. thirteen pound. pound . fourteen . unit. unit . fifteen . percent percent. percent percent . sixteen number. number . seventeen. Price at a high Price at high Prices at a low . Price . at low . Prices . Price . at a . high Price at high Prices, at a low Price at . low Prices . eighteen sale on sale for sale. sale on sale, full sale . nineteen market. market . twenty . mall more . twenty . one supermarket. supermarket . twenty . two bag twenty . three dull . door . twenty . four magazine. magazine twenty . five . newspaper . read newspaper, red newspapers. newspaper, red newspaper, red newspapers . twenty six . tape, tape . twenty . seven toy toy . twenty . eight cup . cup . twenty . nine . glass . glass . thirsty . fashion fashion . third . one policy quality . fishy . two . clothes . close . thirty . three . uniform. school . uniform. uniform, school . uniform . thirty four . belt melt . thirty . five . cap. cap . first . six . hat, hat . thirty . seven jacket. jacket . first eight pocket. pocket . thirty . nine . scarf, scarves. scarves. scarf, scarfs, scarves. forca blouse. blouse . force . one . shirt. shirt . forty . two t . shirt. t shirt . forty . three . shoe . shoe forty . four genes . jeans . forty . five shorts . shorts . forty . six . treasures . trousers . forty . seven . skirt. skirt . forty . eight . sock sock . fourteen . sweater . sweater . fifty . cold . code . fifty . one glove . glove . fifty . two . pair . p . fifty . three style. style . fifty . four size. size fifty . five . color, color, colourful colourful color, color. colorful. colourful . fifty six . shape. shape . fifty . seven . kilo . kilogram. kilogram . fifty . eight . ten tons . of ton tons . of fifty . nine wallet. wallet . sixty . choose, choose, chosen, choose to do something . choose, chose. chosen. choose to do something . sixty . one . compare. compare . sixty . two . afford, afford to do something. Afford, afford to do something. Sixty . three. by board, board. By, from, by somebody. Something, buy something . for somebody. why? Board, board, buy from, buy somebody. Something, buy something . for somebody. Sixty four, spend, spend, spend, spend in doing something. Spend, spend, spend, spend in doing something. Sixty . five . cell, sold, sold, sell out, sell somebody something, sell something to somebody. Sell, sold. sold. sell out, sell . somebody . something, sell something . to somebody. Sixty six, provide, provide something for somebody, provide somebody . with something. Provide, provide something for somebody, provide somebody with something. Sixty . seven. put, put, put, put up, put off, put out, put . away, put, put, put, put up, put . off, put . out, put away. Sixty . eight. cheap. cheap. Sixty . nine, expensive. expensive. Seventy. big. big. seventy . one. large. large. seventy . two. Medium be of medium billed, be of medium height. medium beef, medium build, be of medium . height. seventy three, small. small, seventy . four. Low. low. seventy . five. Soft. soft, seventy . six. Average. average . seventy . seven. Object. object . seventy . eight, about . about . seventy . nine. Above, above all. above, above all. AC, fair, unfair. fair, unfair. AY . one, fit, fit, fit, fitted, fitted, keep fit. Be fit for, be fit to do something. Fit, fit, fit, fitted, fitted, keep fit. Be fit for, be fit to do something. Eighty . two list. make a list of . list. Make a list . of A. C three. need in need, need somebody to do something. There is no need to do something. Something needs doing. Something needs to be done. need in need, need somebody to do something. There is no need to do something. Something needs doing. Something needs to be done. AC . four. trade, trade. trade. trade. AC . five. cost, cost, cost. cost, cost. cost AY . six. pay, paid, paid payment. pay paid, paid payment. AY . seven. shop, go shopping. shop, go shopping. AC . eight. store. store eighty . nine. double. double . ninety total totally in total. total totally in total. Ninety . one treasure. treasure . ninety two. Dress. dress up, get . dressed. Dress, dress up, get dressed . ninety . three. ring, run, run. rain, run, run ninety . four. tie. tie . ninety . five, suit suitable, be suitable for. suit suitable, be suitable for . ninety . six . black. black. ninety . seven . blue, blue. ninety . eight. Brown. Brown. nineteen . nine, dream . Green. one . hundred. gray, gray. gray, gray. one hundred and . one pay pink, one . hundred . and two purple . couple . one . hundred and three red. red, one . hundred . and four . White, White. one hundred and five yellow. yellow . one hundred . and six round. round one . hundred and seven special. special one . hundred and . eight . only. only . one hundred . and nine least, at least . least, at least one . hundred and ten, most mostly. most mostly one hundred . and eleven, much. much . one hundred . and twelve, plenty, plenty of . plenty, plenty of . 100分之3。Look, look after, look at, look back at, look for, look like, look through, look up, look up to, look forward to doing something. Have a look.