八年级（下）Unit 5-Unit 6-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语词汇分阶语境练（人教版 甘肃专用）

八年级（下）Unit5 阶核心知识自主测 Date: 月 日 Right/Wrong: Self-assessment: ©©© 核心基础词 5 n.木；木头；(pl.)树木；森林 n.闹钟 (ad山，)木制的；木头的 2. ad.在很大程度上；大量地 6. n.火柴；（尤指体育方面的）比赛，竞赛 ad.突然；忽然 y.使相配；使成对 n.光；光线；光亮；电灯(2024省卷) (pl.) .点燃ad.轻的；浅（色）的；明亮的 ※ 足球比赛 5 n.地域；地区；领域 V. 敲打；打败（后接表示人或团队的名 6 n.窗；窗户 词) .节拍；拍子；（心脏等的）跳动 7. prep.倚；碰；撞；反对；逆着 (过去式) 8. ad.倒下的；落下的 (过去分词) 9. prep.朝；向；对着 ad睡着 10. ad,覆盖着冰的；冰冷的 兴 进入梦乡：睡着 9. 11. u.理解：领会；认识到；实现 .&n.升起；增加；提高：起床 12. n.章节；段落 (过去式) 13. n.学生 (过去分词) 14. 10. ad.彻底地；完全地(2022省卷) .开玩笑；欺骗 15. ad.不久前；最近(2024省卷) (现在分词) 16. n.塔；塔楼 11. n.沉默：缄默：无声 17. n.日期：日子 (ad山.)不说话的：沉默的 ※ 沉默：无声 18. n.暴风雨 12 n.实情：事实：真理 进阶拓展词 ※ 实话实说 .开始 重点短语 (过去式) 喊出 (过去分词) 逐渐变弱：逐渐消失 → (现在分词)(n.)开头；开端 米 3. 走开 起初；开始时 4. (闹钟)发出响声 开始做某事 5. 前往；费力地前进 2. ad奇特的：奇怪的；陌生的 6. 接电话 (n.)陌生人 7. 拆除：往下拽：记录 n.风 8. 洗淋浴 (ad山.)多风的 9. 看一看 V. &n.报道；公布 10. 起初：起先 (n.)记者 11. 在那时 ※ 据报道… 12 杂乱 51 二阶 核心词汇语境练 I.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 that three fifths of the students 1.(2025白银三模)The concert will enjoy hiking on weekends. (begin)at 8:00 p.m.Make sure you arrive early. 6.为了建立信任，我们应该说真话，对他人诚实。 2.(2025陇南康县一模)We were playing volleyball on In order to build trust,we should the the beach when it (sudden)began to rain. and be honest with others. 3.The rain is beat)against the windows, 7.她睡觉前总是要冲个澡，为了感觉清爽。 creating a relaxing sound. She always before going to bed 4.The price of vegetables has rise)in the to feel fresh past few days. 8学生们正在沉默地等待考试结果。 Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子 Students are waiting for the results of the exam 5.据报道，五分之三的学生喜欢在周末徒步旅行。 八年级（下）Unit6 阶 核心知识自主测 Date: 月 日 Right/Wrong: Self-assessment: ©⑨© 核心基础词 V. 隐藏；隐蔽 n.石头 (过去式) 2. a山.愚蠢的；不明事理的 (过去分词) 3. n.物体：物品：目标 6. ad山.有魔力的；有神奇力量的 V. 反对；不同意；不赞成 n.魔法；魔术 (n.)魔术师 4. n.尾巴 7. n.棍；条u.粘贴：将…刺入【九全 5. n.丝绸：丝织物 Unit9】 6. pron.没有人n.小人物 (过去式/过去分词) 7 ad.愚蠢的(2023省卷) 8. U. 使激动：使兴奋 8. u.欺骗；蒙骗n.骗子 (n.)激动：兴奋 9. n.丈夫 ※ 对某物/（做）某事感到兴奋 10. ad山，全部的：整体的 9 ad.西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的：西方的 11. ad.光亮地；明亮地 (w可以小写) ad.明亮的；光线充足的 (n.)欧美人：西方人 y n.地；地面 10. .适合；合身；安置；安装 13 n.(尤指)夫妻：两人；两件事物 ad.健康的；强健的；合适的 进阶拓展词 (过去式/过去分词)适合 (过去式/过去分词)安装 U. 射击：发射 (现在分词) (过去式/过去分词)》 ※ 保持健康 2 ad山.虚弱的；无力的 适合做某事 (n.)软弱；弱点 11. u.&n.笑；微笑 ※ 不擅长 ※ 对…微笑 3. v. 提醒：使想起 12 v.结婚 ※ 使某人想起某事/某物 (过去式/过去分词) 提醒某人做某事 (ad.)结婚的：已婚的 n. 点；小块 ※ 娶某人：嫁给某人 米 一点儿（修饰名词） (和某人)结婚（动作） 有点儿；稍微（修饰形容词、 (和某人)结婚（状态） 把A嫁给B 副词) 52 13 n.金子；金币ad.金色的 17. n.声音 (ad,)金的；金色的；贵如黄金的 ※ 低声/大声/高声地 14. n.妻子；太太 18 ad.勇敢的；无畏的 (pl.) (ad.)勇敢地(2025省卷》 15. V. 发光；照耀n.光亮；光泽 重点短语 (过去式/过去分词)》 爱上…；喜欢上… (现在分词) y 想起 3 迷路 16. . 带路；领路 4. 被…感动 n. 领先地位；榜样；主角 5. 能够做某事 → (过去式/过去分词)】 6. 代替；反而 (n.)领导：领袖 个 首次：第一次 串 导致(2023.29兰州) 8 超过；多于 带领某人做某事 从前 阶 核心词汇语境练 I.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 The movie lasted for two hours, 1.The dress doesn't (fit)Bella well because but no one felt bored. it's too large. 6.他们决定在海滩上结婚，因为他们喜欢大海和阳光。 2.The young man made music with common They decided to on a beach (object)like stones and paper. because they love the ocean and sunshine. 3.The firefighter (brave）ran into the 7.你最好勇敢地面对挑战，而不是逃避它们。 burning building to save the child. You'd better face the challenges bravely 4.The sun shine)brightly through the running away from them. window,warming up the whole room. 8.吃太多垃圾食品会导致健康问题。 Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子 Eating too much junk food can 5.这部电影时长超过两小时，但没人觉得无聊。 health problems. 八年级（下)Unit7 阶核心知识自主测 Date: 月 日 Right/Wrong: Self-assessment: ©©© 核心基础词 10. n.疾病；病 1. ad山.平方；正方形的n.正方形；广场 11. n.政府：内阁 2 (= )n.米：公尺 12. n.油；食用油；石油 n.沙漠 13 ad.巨大的；极多的 4 ad.古代的：古老的 14. n.饲养员；保管人 5. ad山.厚的；浓的 6 n.大海；海洋 进阶拓展词 ad.成年的；成人的n.成人；成年动物 ad.深的：纵深的 8. ad.醒着 (ad.)很；非常；深刻地 9 n.激动：兴奋 (n.)深度 53进阶拓展词 1.cheer;cheer up;cheer for...2.volunteer;volunteer to do sth. 3.strong;strongly 4.satisfaction;satisfied;satisfying;satisfy;a feeling of satisfaction;be satisfied with...5.joy;to one's joy 6.raise;raise money 7.fix;fix up 8.imagine;imagination; imagine (sb.doing sth.9.difficulty;have difficulty (in) doing sth.10.open;opening 11.carry;carry out 12.train;training 13.excited;exciting;be excited about 14.understand;understood;understanding 15.change; changeable;change...into...16.interest;interested; interesting;places of interest;take/show/have an interest in... 17.notice;notice sb.do sth.notice sb.doing sth. 重点短语 1.call up 2.used to 3.care for 4.clean up 5.come up with 6.give away 7.give/hand out 8.put off 9.put up 10.set up 11.try out 12.be busy with 13.be similar to 14.be worried about 15.at once 16.in one's free time 17.make a difference 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.kindness 2.opened 3.letters 4.noticed 5.handed/ gave out 6.put off 7.used to 8.set up 八年级（下）Unit3 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.fold 2.shirt 3.tool 4.finger 5.while 6.anyway 7.since 8.floor 进阶拓展词 1.rubbish;take out the rubbish 2.sweep;swept;sweep the floor 3.mess;make a mess 4.throw;threw;thrown;throw away 5.neither;neither...nor...6.pass;pass by;pass on; pass the exam 7.waste;It's a waste of time/money doing sth. 8.borrow;borrow sth.from sb.9.lend;lent;lend sb.sth./ lend sth.to sb.10.hate;hate doing sth./hate to do sth. 11.stress;stressed;stressful;be stressed out 12.provide; provide sth.for sb./provide sb.with sth.13.depend; independent;independence;depend on 14.develop; development;with the development of...15.neighbor; neighbour;neighborhood/neighbourhood 16.ill;illness;be/ fall ill 17.drop;dropped;dropping;drop by 18.fair; unfair;faimess 重点短语 1.agree with 2.do chores/do the housework 3.do the dishes 4.look after/take care of 5.all the time 6.as a result 7.at least 8.in surprise 9.in order to 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.to develop 2.were sweeping 3.unfair 4.provided 5.make;mess 6.agree with 7.waste;time 8.throw rubbish 八年级（下）Unit4 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.wrong 2.guess 3.elder 4.whatever 5.nervous 6.secondly 7.member 8.pressure 9.skill 10.typical 11.push 12.development 13.cause 14.perhaps 进阶拓展词 1.allow;allow sb.to do sth.allow doing sth.2.deal;big deal;make a deal with sb.)3.relation;relationship 4.communicate;communication;communicate with... 5.argue;argument;argue with.../have an argument with... 6.cloud;cloudy 7.instead;instead of 8.offer;offer sb. sth./offer sth.to sb.offer to do sth.9.proper;properly 10.explain;explanation;explain sth.to sb./explain sb.sth. 11.clear;clearly;clear out 12.copy;copied 13.return; return sb.sth./return sth.to sb.14.anymore;not... anymore 15.compete;competition;competitor;compete with...;compete against...;compete for...16.opinion;in one's opinion 17.football;play football 18.quick;quickly 19.continue;continue doing sth.continue to do sth. 20.compare;compare...with...;compare...to...21.crazy; be crazy about...22.usual;usually;unusual;as usual 重点短语 1.cut out 2.disagree with 3.give sth.back to sb. 4.look through 5.work out 6.get on/along with 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.argument 2.unusual 3.members 4.offers 5.work out 6.look through 7.life skills 8.my opinion 八年级（下）Unit5 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.alarm 2.heavily 3.suddenly 4.light 5.area 6.window 7.against 8.fallen 9.towards 10.icy 11.realize 12.passage 13.pupil 14.completely 15.recently 16.tower 17.date 18.storm 进阶拓展词 1.begin;began;begun;beginning;to begin with;begin doing sth./begin to do sth.2.strange;stranger 3.wind;windy 4.report;reporter;It is reported that...5.wood;wooden 6.match;matches;football match 7.beat;beat;beaten 8.asleep;fall asleep 9.rise;rose;risen 10.kid;kidding 11.silence;silent;in silence 12.truth;(to)tell the truth 21 重点短语 1.call out 2.die down 3.go away 4.go off 5.make one's way 6.pick up/pick up the phone 7.take down 8.take a shower 9.have a look 10.at first 11.at that time 12.in a mess 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.begin 2.suddenly 3.beating 4.risen 5.It's reported 6.tell;truth 7.takes;shower 8.in silence 八年级（下）Unit6 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.stone 2.silly 3.object 4.tail 5.silk 6.nobody 7.stupid 8.cheat 9.husband 10.whole 11.bright 12.ground 13.couple 进阶拓展词 1.shoot;shot 2.weak;weakness;be weak in 3.remind;remind sb.of sth.remind sb.to do sth.4.bit;a bit of;a little bit 5.hide;hid;hidden 6.magic;magician 7.stick;stuck 8.excite;excitement;be excited about doing)sth.9.Western:westerner 10.fit:fit:fitted; fitting;keep fit;be fit to do sth.11.smile;smile at 12.marry;married;married;marry sb.;get married to sb.)be married to sb.)marry A to B 13.gold;golden 14.wife;wives 15.shine;shone;shining 16.lead;led; leader:lead to:lead sb.to do sth.17.voice:in a low/loud/ high voice 18.brave;bravely 重点短语 1.fall in love with...2.think of 3.get lost 4.be moved by... 5.be able to do sth.6.instead of 7.for the first time 8.more than 9.once upon a time 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.fit 2.objects 3.bravely 4.shines 5.more than 6.get married 7.instead of 8.lead to 八年级（下)Unit7 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.square 2.meter;metre 3.desert 4.ancient 5.thick 6.ocean 7.adult 8.awake 9.excitement 10.illness 11.government 12.oil 13.huge 14.keeper 进阶拓展词 1.deep;deeply;depth 2.Asia;Asian 3.tour;tourist 4.wall;the Great Wall 5.protect;protection;protect... against/from doing)sth.6.wide;widely 7.achieve; achievement;achieve one's dream 8.include;including 9.condition;in good/bad condition 10.succeed;success; 22 successful;successfully;succeed in doing sth.11.force; force sb.to do sth.12.nature;natural;naturally 13.weigh;weight 14.birth;birthday;at birth 15.bamboo; bamboos 16.research:do research 17.wild:wild animals 重点短语 1.fall over 2.feel free (to do sth.)3.as far as I know 4.take in 5.walk into 6.in the face of 7.up to 8.even though/even if 9.or so 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.tourists 2.deepest 3.weighed 4.including 5.feel free 6.In;face 7.wild animals 8.take in 八年级（下）Unit8 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.treasure 2.island 3.page 4.pull 5.French 6.rock 7.forever 8.fan 9.southern 10.modern 11.success 12.laughter 13.actually 进阶拓展词 1.hurry;hurried;hurry up;in a hurry;hurry to do sth. 2.fisherman;fishermen 3.fiction;science fiction 4.technology;science and technology 5.pop;pop music 6.abroad;go abroad 7.belong;belong to 8.beauty; beautiful 9.record;break a record;keep a record 10.introduce;introduction;introduce oneself;introduce...to sb.11.line;wait in line;in line with 重点短语 1.keep on 2.lose one's life 3.put down 4.full of 5.in the middle of...6.ever since 7.one another/each other 8.bring sb.back to...9.can't wait to do sth. 10.country music 二阶核心词汇语境练 1.to open 2.lines 3.introduced 4.southern 5.laughter;moments 6.national treasure 7.Country music 8.basketball fan 八年级（下）Unit9 一阶核心知识自主测 核心基础词 1.camera 2.unbelievable 3.rapid 4.unusual 5.toilet 6.peaceful 7.ride 8.province 9.simply 10.population 11.mostly 12.fear 13.Indian 14.Japanese 15.whether 16.whenever 17.spring 进阶拓展词 1.progress;make progress 2.encourage;encouragement; encourage sb.to do sth.3.social;society 4.perfect; perfectly 5.collect;collection;collector 6.invent;