山东省滕州市第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中质量检测英语试卷

2024至2025学年度第一学期期中质量检测高2英语试题。听力考试正式开始，第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题，你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。IT has been raining all day. I hope you will clear up tomorrows so that we can have a picnic. The weather man said there would be strong winds tomorrow. Excuse me, where's the nearest bus stop? Go straight . and turn right at the second crossroad IT is in front of a . post office. thanks. Today was awful. I was two hours late for work because that stupid car broke down again. again. We just had IT repaired last month. Maybe we should give up that car. Mom, I have a serious stomach cake. It's killing me. Oh, my, i'll take you to the hospital right now, and i'll let your father call your teacher . to ask for leave. okay? Do you know about yao? No. i've never heard of the name. He is a bad guy. And William shakespeare play a solo actually. I only know Juliet and romeo among the character's shakespeare route. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Our train leaves at four thirty. We've only got five minutes. Let me check the ticket is, as for twenty, not for thirty. Oh, no, we've missed. What should we do? No, we haven't look at this screen. IT says our train will be half an hour late. Now we don't . have to worry you. We're lucky. Our train leaves at four thirty. We've only got . five minutes. Let me check, the ticket is as fourteen, not for thirty. Oh, no, we've missed IT. What should we do? No, we haven't look at this screen. IT says our train will be half an hour late. Now we don't have . to worry you. We're lucky. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, welcome to fancy garden. What can I do for you? Hi, I want to plant some flowers in my backyard, so I came here to get some seeds. I'd like some . Daisy seeds. I'm sorry they're just sold out. How about sunflower seeds? They are popular these days, and two live seats are also good. They have different colors like pink, yellow, White and so on. I'll have some sunflower seeds. Besides, do you have purple two of seeds? Purple is my favorite color. Let me see. Oh, you are so lucky, I still have some great. And can you recommend some good gardening tools? Of course. Hi, welcome to fancy garden. What can I do for you? Hi, I want to plant some flowers in my backyard, so I came here to get some seeds. I'd like some . Daisy seeds. I'm sorry. They are just sold out. How about sunflower seeds? They are popular these days, and two of seats are also good. They have different colors, like pink, yellow, White. And someone, i'll have some sunflower seeds. Besides, do you have purple tulip sides? Purple is my favorite color. Let me see. Oh, you are so lucky, I still have some great. And can you recommend some good gardening tools? Of course. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jane, you finally answered the phone. We arranged to meet at the movie fear at ninety m today. Why didn't you show up? You obviously didn't take our appointment . seriously. Oh, i'm sorry, Daniel. I forgot to tell you that I couldn't make IT. I told you'll let me know if the time wasn't right for you. I had an urgent meeting this morning, and I forgot to contact you after that. Did you wait there long? I wait there for an hour and then went home alone. Sorry, Daniel, to make up for IT, i'll treat you to a big meal at noon tomorrow, and we can watch a movie after that. I'm afraid I can't meet you this saturday. I have to go to my brother's farm. then. How about the day after tomorrow? Well, that's a deal, jane. You finally answered the phone. We arranged to meet at the movie fear at nine am today. Why didn't you show up? You obviously didn't take our appointment . seriously. Oh, i'm sorry, Daniel. I forgot to tell you that I couldn't make IT. I told you to let me know if the time wasn't right for you. I had an urgent meeting this morning, and I forgot to contact you after that. Did you wake there along? I wait there for an hour and then went home alone. Sorry, Daniel, to make up for IT, i'll treat you to a big meal at noon tomorrow, and we can watch a movie after that. I'm afraid I can't meet you this saturday. I have to go to my brother's farm. then. How about the day after . tomorrow? Well, that's a deal. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to our program today. Our special guest is carl sophana. To begin with, coral, can you tell us something about your childhood . that impressed you? sure. My father's hobby was keeping birds, so there were always birds singing in our apartment. My parents also liked to take me to places like zoos and museums. Sounds interesting. Well, I know you rode a book. Can you introduce . IT to us? Yes, the book, beyond words, what animals think and feel just came out. IT has been made into two parts. The first part is about elephants and whales, and the second part is about dogs and wolves. The book describes many touching animal stories. I think if there were more animal stories being shared, IT would help people build more connections with animals. Yeah, there are many videos of animals nowadays. A lot of them are really I and incredible. Unfortunately, some videos aren't usually professional enough. I couldn't . degree with you more. Welcome to our program today. Our special guest is carl sopha. To begin with, coral, can you tell us something about your childhood . that impressed you? sure. My father's hobby was keeping birds, so there are always birds singing in our apartment. My parents also liked to take me to places like zoos and museums. Sounds interesting. Well, I know you rode a book. Can you introduce . IT to us? Yes, the book, beyond words, what animals think and feel just came out. IT has been made into two parts. The first part is about elephants and whales, and the second part is about dogs and wolves. The book describes many touching animal stories. I think if there were more animal stories being shared, IT would help people build more connections . with animals. Yeah, there are many videos of animals nowadays. A lot of them are really ee opening and incredible. Unfortunately, some videos aren't usually professional enough. I couldn't agree . with you more. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。A growing number of americans are turning gas powered vehicles into electric ones. Such changes are becoming more popular as battery technology gets Better and the world turns towards cleaner energy sources. At the end of twenty nineteen, Kevin erickson bought his car for six thousand five hundred dollars. He then began a year and a half long project to change the car into an electric car. Now the car can go from a still position to ninety seven kilometers per hour in about three seconds. Its top speed is almost two hundred fifty kilometers per hour. JoNathan clinger is a president of car culture for hoggy insurance. He said changing classic cars into electric vehicles was definitely a trend. In may, the michigan based company did a web based study of about twenty five thousand automobile lovers in the united states, canada and the U. K. About one percent had at least partly changed an older model car into some form of electric power. The top three reasons for changing the vehicles in order were for Better performance, for a fun project. And because of environmental concerns, the change requires special knowledge to complete IT also involves safety concerns and parts that are sometimes hard to find. A growing number of americans are turning gas powered vehicles into electric ones. Such changes are becoming more popular as battery technology gets Better and the world turns towards cleaner energy sources. At the end of twenty nineteen, Kevin erickson bought his car for six thousand five hundred dollars. He then began a year and a half long project to change the car into an electric car. Now the car can go from a still position to ninety seven kilometers per hour in about three seconds. Its top speed is almost two hundred fifty kilometers per hour. JoNathan clinger is a president of car culture for hoggy insurance. He said changing classic cars into electric vehicles was definitely a trend. Chicken based company did a web based study of about twenty five thousand automobile lovers in the united states, canada and the U. K. About one percent had at least partly changed an older model car into some form of electric power. The top three reasons for changing the vehicles in order were for Better performance, for a fun project and because of environmental concerns, the change requires special knowledge to complete IT also involve safety concerns and parts that are sometimes hard to find. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2024～2025学年度第一学期质量检测 高二英语试题 2024.11 本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至10页，非选择题部分11至12页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 考生注意： 1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 选择题部分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the weather be tomorrow according to the weather forecast? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the bus. B. In the post office. C. In the street. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the man complaining? A. His car can’t be repaired. B. His car was out of order again. C. He is out of work. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the boy do next? A. See a doctor. B. Ask for leave. C. Call his father. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A play. B. A director. C. A character. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What time is it now? A. 4:20. B. 4:25. C. 4:30. 7. How does the woman feel in the end? A. Worried. B. Puzzled. C. Relieved. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What flower seeds does the woman want at first? A. Daisy seeds. B. Sunflower seeds. C. Tulip seeds. 9. What color does the woman like best? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Purple. 10. What is the man going to do next? A. Recommend other seeds. B. Introduce some tools. C. Do some gardening. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does the man sound at the beginning of the conversation? A. Annoyed. B. Calm. C. Sorry. 12. What did the woman do this morning? A. She attended a conference. B. She watched a movie. C. She visited a farm. 13. When will the speakers meet? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Monday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did Carl Safina’s father take pleasure in doing? A. Singing songs. B. Raising birds. C. Reading books. 15. What is Carl Safina? A. A zookeeper. B. An animal doctor. C. An author. 16 What is the first part of Beyond Words: What Animals Think and Feel about? A. Dogs and wolves. B. Dogs and elephants. C. Whales and elephants. 17. What is Carl Safina’s attitude towards videos of animals? A. Objective. B. Indifferent. C. Supportive. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When did Kevin Erickson probably finish his project? A. In 2019. B. In 2020. C. In 2021. 19. Who is Jonathan Klinger? A. A president. B. A researcher. C. A car worker. 20. What is the number one reason for changing the vehicles? A. For the better environment. B. For better performance. C. For a fun project. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Chichen Itza-Mexico Chichen Itza is a top tourist destination in Mexico, known for its impressive monumental structures constructed between AD 750 and 1200. Among these are the Castillo pyramid and the Temple of a Thousand Warriors. Getting there & doing it Chichen Itza is situated 80 miles from Tulum along the route to Merida. While hotels and tour companies offer organized trips, renting a car for a self-guided visit is often preferable. Gaining some knowledge about the pre-Columbian Maya can enhance your experience at these sites. Consider reading Michael Coe’s The Maya and/or Joyce Kelly’s An Archaeological Guide to Mexico’s Yucatan Peninsula before your visit. You can comfortably explore the site in about 2 hours. Afterward, for a meal, travel 40 km east to Cancun to enjoy authentic Mayan organic cuisine. While you’re there Take some time to drive to Merida, known as the “White City”, which features charming old-world architecture, stunning churches, and vibrant markets. Additionally, make sure to visit Cenote Ik-Kil for a unique swimming experience. When to do it The site is open every day of the year, from 8 am to 5 pm. The rainy season, from May to October, is the least busy time for the Mayan Riviera. However, during the dry season, from November to April, it gets quite crowded. If possible, try to avoid the peak season from December to January, when it becomes especially crowded around Christmas and New Year. 21. What should you do before visiting Chichen Itza? A. Take a guided tour. B. Hire a local guide. C. Watch a documentary about Mexico. D. Read specific books about the Maya civilization. 22. What activities are recommended to do after visiting Chichen Itza? A. Attending a cultural show in Tulum. B. Driving 40 km east for Mayan foods. C. Paying a visit to the Castillo pyramid. D. Exploring the Temple of a Thousand Warriors. 23. What is the ideal time to visit Chichen Itza to avoid large crowds? A. All year around. B. May to October. C. November to April. D. December to January. B A couple has recently placed their garbage can out for collection for the first time in 14 months, all thanks to their recycling skills. Richard and Louise Arnold have established such an effective routine that they only need to put their garbage can on the side of the street once a year. Louise explained that making small monthly changes in her life has resulted in her family producing very little waste. She said, “It’s not as difficult as you might think if you start with small steps. We began with soap, switching from bath cream to natural soap without packaging. These bars are large enough that we cut them in half, using one for the sink and the other half for the shower. It’s both cost-effective and environmentally friendly.” “So it’s actually quite easy. Just go around your house and think of little things you can do gradually, and you’ll start noticing the difference,” Louise added. Currently, the couple takes recyclable waste to the tip, donates clothes to charity shops, and brings soft plastics and batteries to a shop that accepts them. In 2017, the couple established No Waste Living, which initially started as a weekend stall at the local market and has since developed into a website. Louise regularly writes a newsletter for her hundreds of subscribers. They also started selling eco-friendly products, ranging from non-chemical household cleaning and washing solutions for a “less toxic home” to bamboo washing-up brushes. Louise mentioned, “I started No Waste Living because I wanted to show our achievement s and lead by example.” Although the family occasionally faces criticism, Louise remains determined. She said, “The main point of contention(争论) for people regarding new waste rules is having to drive their waste to a recycling center, which adds to their already busy lives. However, in the long run, you will create more space in your home, save money, and spend less time dealing with garbage cans.” 24. How did the couple start their waste reduction journey? A. By replacing small soaps with large ones. B. By using a small amount of bath cream. C. By using unpackaged soap bars. D. By recycling soft plastics and batteries. 25. Why did the couple found No Waste Living? A. To bring eco-products to market. B. To inspire others to follow in their footsteps. C. To treat recyclable waste from the neighborhood. D. To answer the call of their subscribers. 26. Why do some people dislike new waste rules? A. They mean more work to deal with garbage. B. They increase the cost of garbage collection. C. They establish a set time for waste management. D. They limit the daily amount of garbage for collection. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. A business - minded couple. B. The “less poisonous home” concept. C. The global trend in recycling. D. A planet- friendly lifestyle. C Professor Ashok Goel of Georgia Tech developed an artificially intelligent teaching assistant to help handle the numerous questions from students in the online class. Professor Goel already had 8 teaching assistants, but that wasn’t enough to deal with the huge number of questions from students. Many students drop out of online courses for lack of teaching support. When students feel confused and reach out with questions that go unanswered, their motivation to continue begins to fade. Professor Goel decided to do something to change this situation by creating a virtual assistant named Jill Watson, which is based on the IBM Watson platform. Goel and his team developed several versions of Jill Watson before releasing her to the online forums. At first, the virtual assistant wasn’t too great. But Goel and his team sourced the online discussion forum to find all 40, 000 questions that had ever been asked since the class started. Then they began to feed Jill with the questions and answers. After some adjustment, Jill was able to answer the students’ questions correctly 97% of the time. The virtual assistant became so advanced and realistic that the students didn’t know she was a computer. The students, who were studying artificial intelligence, were interacting with artificial intelligence and couldn’t tell it apart from a real human being. Goel didn’t inform them about Jill’s true identity until April 26. The students were actually very positive about the experience. The goal of Professor Goel’s virtual assistant next year is to take over answering 40% of all questions raised by students. The name, Jill Watson will of course, change to something else next term. Professor Goel has a much rosier outlook on the future of AI than say, Elon Musk, Stephen Hawking, Bill Gates or Steve Wozniak. 28. Professor Goel created a virtual teaching assistant because . A. his course was not interesting enough B. he felt confused about how to teach online C. students’ questions were too many to handle D. his students were unsatisfied with the assistants 29. What do we learn about Jill Watson? A. She turned out to be a great success. B. She was unwelcome to students at first. C. Her true identity was still a secret to students. D. Her name will be kept for the next virtual assistant. 30. What does Professor Goel plan to do next with Jill Watson? A. Replace her with different versions. B. Enable her to answer more questions. C. Recommend her to some famous people. D. Equip her with new questions and answers. 31. What’s the main idea of the text? A. A robot named Jill Watson gives an online course. B. Robots will take humans’ place in online classes in the future. C. A virtual teaching assistant is getting popular among the students. D. A virtual teaching assistant helps solve online questions in large quantities. D Feeling extremely stressed by your to-do list can make you unhappy, but a new study suggests that more free time might not be the magic way most of us dream it could be. The researchers analyzed data from 35,000 subjects about how Americans spend their free time. They found that people with more free time generally had higher levels of subjective happiness — but only up to a point. Compared to those with less time, people with up to two hours of free time a day generally felt better. However, people who had five or more hours of free time a day generally felt worse. So the free-time “sweet spot” might be two to three hours per day. Part of finding this “sweet spot” is connected with how people spend their free time. In an online experiment, the subjects were asked to imagine having four to seven free hours per day and spending that time doing “productive” or “unproductive” activities. Most of them believed their well-being would suffer if they had a lot of free time during the day — but only if they used it unproductively. Though that experiment was based on the previous assumptions, which is one limitation, it agrees with other experiments showing that being in a state of flow can benefit people’s mental health. Of course, for you, any activities that increase your happiness are “productive”. If watching soap opera in your free time makes you feel better, you should do that due to self-care. And some traditionally productive activities can be easy and fun. For example, walking and cooking can help burn stress and put people in a state of flow. “In cases where people find themselves with large amounts of free time, such as retirement or unemployment,” Sharif said, “our results suggest they can benefit from spending their newfound time with purposes.” 32. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? A. How being in a state of flow can benefit people’s mental health. B. How there searchers analyzed data from the 35,000 subjects. C. How “productive” activities are different from “unproductive” ones. D. How people make use of their free time influences their happiness. 33. How much free time one day do people have that can generally make them feel better? A. About 60 minutes. B. About 90 minutes. C. From 120 to 180 minutes. D. From 180 to 210 minutes. 34. How can we understand the “productive” activities in paragraph 4? A. They must be fun and easy. B. They are mostly traditional ones. C They depend on one’s own sense. D. They generally rely on one’s own physical condition. 35. What did Sharif say to people who have a lot of free time? A. People should spend their time with aims. B. It is not easy for people to have newfound time. C. People can benefit from large amounts of free time. D. Retired and unemployed people can’t deal with free time well. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Children experience the joy and wonder of new experiences almost daily. However for many adults, these emotions get lost in the day-to-day repetition of everyday life and routine. ____36____ Trying new things is good for our brain. ____37____ It also helps us de-stress in that a new experience can help break harmful or negative routines. Doing something new also promotes flexible thinking. We will consider things from new and different perspectives. It is obvious that trying new things is good for our mental health. ____38____ Participating in new physical activities can improve our physical fitness, boost our energy levels, and enhance our overall health. For example, trying a new sport or exercise routine can increase our flexibility and strength. Having new experiences can also have a positive impact on our social lives. It can help us expand our social connections. When we step out of our comfort zones and engage in new activities, we meet people with different backgrounds and perspectives, which can broaden our horizons and enrich our lives. Building new relationships can provide us with a sense of belonging. Still, it can be scary to break routine and try something totally different. ____39____ Start small by breaking a goal into smaller steps. And be very specific about the goal. For example, instead of aiming to work on arm strength, make a goal of doing twenty arm curls(弯曲) a day. In addition, be realistic and make sure the goals are practicable in terms of finances and free time. While it is easy to get caught up in the daily tiring activities of life, always keep in mind that doing something new can be the best thing we can do for ourselves. ____40____ A. However, it is also good for our body. B. So we’d better make the wise choice. C. New experiences are critical for overcoming fears. D. It helps us think more creatively and build up confidence. E. And yet, new experiences are vital for our overall wellbeing. F. Every new experience contributes to our personal growth. G. Luckily there are practical tips to make a change. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For long, a question disturbed a little boy. He couldn’t understand why his next-desk-pal (同伴) could rank 1st whenever he wanted to, while he himself ___41___ to. At home, he asked his Mom, “Mom, am I more ___42___ than others? I feel I study as hard as him, but why do I ___43___ lay behind?” Staring at him, she went ___44___, not knowing how to explain. She felt an impulse (冲动) to say, “You are too ___45___. You are not really as hard-working as others...” but she stopped ___46___ she knew her son was suffering from the pains of ___47___ grades and rankings. She thought it cruel to add any additional burden to her son and was trying to find out a ___48___ answer. Time went by quickly, the son finished primary school. Despite studying harder and better, he was still unable to ___49___ his pal. To show her pride of him, Mom decided to take him to the sea. During the trip, she managed to give out an answer. Now, the son no longer ____50____ his rankings, because, with the 1st ranking, he was ____51____ to Harvard University. Back home in winter vacation, he was invited to give a speech to the students and parents in his high school. In the speech, he mentioned a(n) ____52____ experience in his childhood. “When my mother and I were lying on the beach, she pointed to the front and said, ‘Do you see the seabirds flying for food over there? When the ____53____ come near, little birds can escape quickly ____54____ “clumsy” seagulls would take more time to complete the process (过程). However, have you noticed birds that ____55____ fly across the endless ocean are none other than “clumsy” (笨拙的) seagulls?’” 41. A. refused B. decided C. failed D. afforded 42. A. troublesome B. stupid C. naughty D. careless 43. A. always B. never C. hardly D. even 44. A. wrong B. worried C. crazy D. wordless 45. A. young B. lazy C. clever D. energetic 46. A. although B. before C. because D. unless 47. A. worrying B. surprising C. doubting D. unsatisfying 48. A. natural B. harmonious C. perfect D. ordinary 49. A. get through B. come across C. compare with D. keep up with 50. A. cares about B. doubts about C. wonders about D. worries about 51. A. invited B. admitted C. welcomed D. dismissed 52. A. private B. valuable C. interesting D. unexpected 53. A. wave B. food C. wind D. time 54. A. and B. since C. until D. while 55. A. suddenly B. immediately C. finally D. gradually 非选择题部分 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节 语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing and arranged the residential areas according to social classes. The term “hutong”, originally ____56____ (mean) “water well” in Mongolian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, ____57____ (surround) in concentric (同心的) circles by the Inner City and Outer City. Citizens of higher social status ____58____ (permit) to live closer to the center of the circles. The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and ____59____ (wealth) businessmen often ____60____ (feature) beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars (柱子). The hutongs they formed were orderly, ____61____ (line) by spacious homes and walled gardens. Farther from the center lived the commoners and laborers. Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and simpler in design and decoration, and the hutongs were ____62____ (narrow). Hutongs represent an important cultural element of the city of Beijing. Thanks to Beijing’s long history as capital for six dynasties, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated ____63____ historic events. In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture, ____64____ are represented by the Forbidden City, Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect ____65____ culture of grassroots Beijingers. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 假定你李华，你校上周五举行了秋季师生趣味运动会，请为你校校刊（英文版）写一篇短文，报道这次活动。内容包括： 1. 活动背景与介绍： 2. 个人收获和感受。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：趣味运动会Fun Sports Day ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was in middle school, my family moved to Seattle, where my parents started their new business — a small grocery(杂货)store downstairs from my house. As a girl of shy nature, I had to take a fresh start to fit into the busy city life. One sunny day, my school told us about an exciting event, a talent show for the local food bank. Students were encouraged to show their unique talents in front of the public in the city hall on National Day. A buzz of excitement filled the school as everyone began preparing for the big day. Deep down, I felt a sense of curiosity and a desire to join in. However, my self-doubt and anxiety held me back, “I don’t have any special skills to share.” Days turned into weeks, and the talent show drew closer. I couldn’t shake the upsetting feeling until one day, Emma, one of the most popular girls in my class, came to me while I was helping in the grocery store after class. “How about singing together in the talent show?” She smiled, “I heard you singing a tune, along the way back home. I couldn’t help following you here.” Gosh, I couldn’t believe my ears. Emma, with personality and popularity, praised my little talent. Since Emma had the world’s prettiest voice, I felt like being favoured by fortune. “You two? The talent show for the food bank?” My mum bent towards us and her face lit up. “A big thing.” Then a light smile seemed to go in her head. “Why not practice right now upstairs? I bet you’ll be a perfect match.” Winking at us, she seemed to know we were thinking alike. Emma and I started practicing almost every single day after school. We brainstormed, exchanged ideas and rehearsed(排练)the scene. As the days rolled by, I was feeling pretty good about our act. But the day before the performance, Emma called that she had an acute stomachache and was not in any shape to perform. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 I was completely knocked out by the news. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally came the big moment. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024～2025学年度第一学期质量检测 高二英语试题 2024.11 本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至10页，非选择题部分11至12页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 考生注意： 1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 选择题部分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】C 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. C 【8~10题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【11~13题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 【14~17题答案】 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A 【18~20题答案】 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D D 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. C 35. A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. A 39. G 40. B 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【41~55题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. D 51. B 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C 非选择题部分 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节 语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. meaning 57 surrounded 58. were permitted 59. wealthy 60. featured 61. lined 62. narrower 63. with 64. which 65. the 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 【66题答案】 【答案】 A Memorable Fun Sports Day Last Friday, our school held the Fall Fun Sports Day for teachers and students, aiming to relieve study pressure and promote communication. A variety of interesting events were held, like the three-legged race and the basketball shooting contest. Teachers and students actively participated, enjoying the games. I joined the tug-of-war. Through this activity, I not only felt the joy of teamwork but also got closer to my teachers and classmates. It was really an unforgettable and meaningful event. 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 【67题答案】 【答案】范文 I was completely knocked out by the news. My hands trembled as I hung up the phone, staring blankly at the costume hanging on my bedroom door. All our rehearsals, all the courage I’d gathered — now I had to face the stage alone. That night, I paced around our tiny apartment, my stomach churning with fear. Mom found me curled up by the grocery sacks at dawn, “Remember how Emma believed in you first?” she whispered, handing me a steaming mug. “Now it’s time to believe in yourself.” Her words settled in my chest like warm honey, steadying my frantic heartbeat. Finally came the big moment. The city hall buzzed with hundreds of people as I stood trembling in the wings, gripping the microphone like a lifeline. When my name was called, blinding lights revealed my parents beaming in the front row — Dad in his flour-dusted apron, having rushed from the store. As the first notes floated out, my voice wavered, then grew stronger when I remembered Emma’s coaching. Suddenly, I spotted her pale but smiling face in the audience, mouthing the lyrics with me. The thunderous applause that followed wasn’t just for the performance, but for my conquering the invisible walls I’d built around myself. Backstage, Emma hugged me tightly, “You didn’t need me after all,” while Mom proudly adjusted my crooked hairband — their combined warmth melting the last of my shyness away. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $