Unit 7【刷题型】（语法填空精准练）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版2024） Unit 7 When tomorrow comes【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 基础篇 01 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 What will our world be like in 2050? We aren’t quite sure, but it’s interesting to 1 (make) some 2 (predict). Languages English should still be the 3 (much) popular language, but Chinese should be the second. Now, many 4 (foreign) are 5 (study) Chinese as their second language. In the future, many other languages will 6 (disappearance) . Water Water will become as expensive as oil, 7 many rivers will disappear. We will have 8 save water and pay more for clean water. Education and Science More students will study online. Students from all over 9 world may study together on the Internet. We may eat more genetically modified (转基因的) food. And more robots will do hard and 10 (tire) jobs for us. 02 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 People need jobs. It’s important to know what jobs will be needed in the future. The medical field is going to need workers. There 1 (be) about 830 million people over 65 in the world. By 2050, there will be more old people. This 2 (mean) that we will need more nurses and medical workers. These people can help to care for 3 (they). Family doctors will need to work long hours and face many 4 (challenge). Also, there are jobs for medical researchers 5 scientists. They need to develop new medicine and technology. Businesses will sell them to people 6 need them. The computer field will also have different kinds of jobs. For example, IT managers can help in 7 (solve) people’s computer problems. They can also teach people how to use computers better. They need to treat people 8 (patient). In fact, people always want better technology, so they need to develop newer computers and phones in 9 (science) ways. People need 10 help of these workers. Where there is a need, there is a job. 03 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 I think life in the future 1 (be) more comfortable than now, because there will be 2 (few) people living on the earth in the future. We may live on another planet. There is no 3 (pollute) and people will plant more trees and flowers on it, 4 the environment on that planet may be better 5 that on the earth. People will get there by rocket and they won’t spend a lot of money 6 (travel) in the rocket, because it will be very cheap. Before the trip, everyone will only need 7 (buy) a ticket and the spacesuit (航天服). The spacesuit will make people do things more 8   (easy) on the planet. They will also bring 9 (they) phones. That is enough, because there will be houses, banks and shops, I think. Everyone in the future will enjoy their life. Do you agree 10 me? 04 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。 What will life be like in 30 years? I think it will be very different from now. First, people’s 1 (career) will change a lot. With the help of AI, many new jobs like “AI trainer” will appear, while some old jobs may 2 (disappear). Second, technology will make life more 3 (convenient). Scientists 4 (invent) smart homes by then—lights will turn on when you enter a room, and fridges will order food automatically. We may even have 5 (smart) cars that can drive themselves, so driving will be safer. Third, 6 (community) will be more friendly. There will be more parks and shared spaces, where people can 7 (relax) and talk with neighbors. Children 8 (play) together freely, and the elderly will get better care. I believe these changes 9 (bring) us a better life. But we still need 10 (work) hard to make our future wonderful. 05 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。 Everyone has dreams for 1 future. I want to be 2 artist when I grow up. I plan to study art in Paris because there are many famous art museums 3 (learn) from. In my free time, I hope to live in the countryside 4 I can stay close to nature. Nature 5 (give) me new ideas for my works. On weekends, I will invite my friends 6 (visit) me. We can talk about art and have fun together. I know it’s not easy to make dreams 7 (come) true. But I believe 8 I study hard and keep on trying, nothing is impossible. 9 (this) dreams will guide me to work hard every day. I’m sure my future life 10 (be) colorful and meaningful. 培优篇 06 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Life of the future is full of changes and surprises. In terms of energy, renewable energy sources will be 1 (wide) used. Solar energy, wind energy and hydrogen energy (氢能) will replace fossil fuels. This will not only solve the problem of energy shortage but also make our environment 2 (clean). Our homes will become much smarter. Intelligent systems will control the temperature, lighting and security of the house. Robots will be common in households, helping 3 housework such as cleaning and cooking. We can also communicate with our household appliances through voice commands, 4 (make) our lives more convenient. In social life, the way people interact will change. Virtual reality and social media will enable people to connect with each other more 5 (easy), regardless of distance. Online communities will become more diverse and active, and people will be able to find like-minded friends with different 6 (hobby) from all over the world. The fashion industry will also be affected by technology. Clothes will be 7 (make) of smart materials that can adjust to different temperatures and environments. They may even have the function of self cleaning and anti-bacteria, reducing the frequency of washing. 8 , with these changes, there will also be some challenges. For example, the over-reliance on technology may lead to the weakness of people’s practical abilities. We need to find 9 balance between technology and human nature to ensure that we can enjoy the benefits of the future life while maintaining our traditional values and skills. In conclusion, the future life holds great potential. By including new technologies and facing challenges bravely, we can create a more wonderful future for 10 (we). 07 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 In 20 years, my life will be very different. With new technology, robots and smart machines will be everywhere, helping 1 (we) with daily chores like cleaning and cooking. These chores might even 2 (appear), making our lives much easier. But not everything will get better. Traffic could get 3 (bad) as more people drive cars, causing more pollution. 4 (Luck), new tech like self-driving cars might help 5 (fix) this problem. In the future, many 6 (service) may be done by machines instead of people. This could make some jobs almost impossible for humans to do. But it also means we can focus 7 more fun and more creative work. Even though there will be challenges, I’m still 8 (hope) about the future. I dream that technology will help solve big problems like pollution 9 make life better for everyone. By using technology in a smart way, we can create a brighter future. I hope I can play 10 important part in making this happen. 08 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。 What will the world be like in 100 years? Many futurists have shared their ideas. Robots 1 (become) part of daily life. They 2 (work) in hospitals, schools, and even homes, providing all kinds of 3 (serve). With the development of 4 (robotics), some difficult jobs like fixing small machines 5 (replace) by robots. Scientists 6 (continue) their 7 (research) on new energy. If we 8 (run) low on oil, they 9 (find) clean and safe alternatives soon. However, human 10 (create) will never be replaced. No matter how advanced technology is, our ability to think and imagine will remain the most important. 09 What will our life be like in 50 years? No one can say for sure, but we can imagine. Robots 1 (work) everywhere—they 2 (help) us with housework, look after the old, and even 3 (replace) humans in some jobs. However, our creativity and 4 (emotion) intelligence will still be important, so AI 5 (not take) over all work. Scientists 6 (research) new ways to deal with disasters. If we 7 (run) low on clean water, they 8 (find) solutions soon. We should 9 (accept) change and keep learning. Today’s choices 10 (influence) our future greatly. 10 What will life be like in the future? Here are some predictions. There will be more 1 (pollution) and less fresh water because there will be more factories and more water will be polluted. The environment will probably be even 2 . Hundreds of people may leave the earth by rockets to look 3 another planet to live on. They may play a part in building more space stations and live like astronauts. 4 , some people disagree. They think there’s nothing 5 (be) afraid of. The sky won’t fall down. On one side, people will plant more trees. They 6 (live) in big apartments and never use paper money. For 7 (educate), students won’t go to school every day—they’ll study 8 home and learn from 9 (video). They can even discuss with their 10 (partner) online. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版2024） Unit 7 When tomorrow comes【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 基础篇 01 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 What will our world be like in 2050? We aren’t quite sure, but it’s interesting to 1 (make) some 2 (predict). Languages English should still be the 3 (much) popular language, but Chinese should be the second. Now, many 4 (foreign) are 5 (study) Chinese as their second language. In the future, many other languages will 6 (disappearance) . Water Water will become as expensive as oil, 7 many rivers will disappear. We will have 8 save water and pay more for clean water. Education and Science More students will study online. Students from all over 9 world may study together on the Internet. We may eat more genetically modified (转基因的) food. And more robots will do hard and 10 (tire) jobs for us. 【答案】 1．make 2．predictions 3．most 4．foreigners 5．studying 6．disappear 7．because 8．to 9．the 10．tiring 【导语】本文通过对2050年世界在语言、水资源、教育与科学等方面的预测，展现未来世界可能呈现的模样。 1．句意：我们不是十分确定，但是做一些预测是很有趣的。根据it’s+形容词+to do sth.做某事是……的可知，此处需要用动词原形，故填make。 2．句意：做一些预测。根据“some”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；predict意为“预测”是动词，其名词形式prediction为可数名词，此处需要用复数形式。故填predictions。 3．句意：英语应该仍然是最受欢迎的语言。根据空后“popular”为多音节形容词，其最高级形式需在前面加most，the most popular表示“最受欢迎的”，符合语境。故填most。 4．句意：许多外国人。根据“many”后接可数名词复数，“foreign”意为“外国的”是形容词，其名词形式为foreigner，此处需要填复数形式。故填foreigners。 5．句意：许多外国人正在把汉语作为他们的第二语言来学习。根据空前有be动词“are”，此处构成现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”，study的现在分词是studying，故填studying。 6．句意：在未来，许多其他语言将会消失。根据“will”是助动词可知，后接动词原形，disappearance意为“消失”是名词，其动词形式为disappear。故填disappear。 7．句意：水将会变得和油一样贵，因为许多河流将会消失。根据句意可知，前句“水会变得和油一样贵”与后句“许多河流会消失”为因果关系，后句是原因，because意为“因为”用于引导原因状语从句。故填because。 8．句意：我们将不得不节约用水，并且为干净的水支付更多的钱。“have to”为固定短语，意为“不得不”，后接动词原形。故填to。 9．句意：来自全世界的学生可能会在互联网上一起学习。“all over the world”是固定短语，意为“全世界”。故填the。 10．句意：并且更多的机器人将会为我们做艰苦且令人疲倦的工作。根据空后“jobs”意为工作，属于事物，需用形容词 tiring“令人疲倦的”修饰。故填tiring。 02 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 People need jobs. It’s important to know what jobs will be needed in the future. The medical field is going to need workers. There 1 (be) about 830 million people over 65 in the world. By 2050, there will be more old people. This 2 (mean) that we will need more nurses and medical workers. These people can help to care for 3 (they). Family doctors will need to work long hours and face many 4 (challenge). Also, there are jobs for medical researchers 5 scientists. They need to develop new medicine and technology. Businesses will sell them to people 6 need them. The computer field will also have different kinds of jobs. For example, IT managers can help in 7 (solve) people’s computer problems. They can also teach people how to use computers better. They need to treat people 8 (patient). In fact, people always want better technology, so they need to develop newer computers and phones in 9 (science) ways. People need 10 help of these workers. Where there is a need, there is a job. 【答案】 1．are 2．means 3．them 4．challenges 5．and 6．who/that 7．solving 8．patiently 9．scientific 10．the 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了未来社会对不同职业的需求，特别是在医疗和计算机领域。文章强调了随着人口老龄化和技术进步，这些行业将需要更多的专业人才，并详细描述了这些职业的具体要求和挑战。 1．句意：世界上大约有8.3亿65岁以上的人口。根据语境可知，此处描述的是目前存在的事实，应用一般现在时；主语“about 830 million people”为复数，be动词应用are。故填are。 2．句意：这意味着我们将需要更多的护士和医务工作者。根据语境可知，句子描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时；主语“This”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填means。 3．句意：这些人可以帮助照顾他们。care for为动词短语，其后应接代词宾格作宾语；they的宾格形式为them。故填them。 4．句意：家庭医生将需要长时间工作，并面临许多挑战。challenge为可数名词，many后接可数名词复数形式。故填challenges。 5．句意：此外，还有医疗研究员和科学家的工作。根据语境可知，“medical researchers”和“scientists”为并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 6．句意：企业将把它们卖给有需要的人。根据语境可知，此处为定语从句，修饰先行词“people”，指人，且从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词who/that引导。故填who/that。 7．句意：例如，IT经理可以帮助解决人们的计算机问题。in为介词，其后应接动名词作宾语；solve的动名词形式为solving。故填solving。 8．句意：他们需要耐心地对待人们。treat为动词，应用副词修饰；patient的副词形式为patiently。故填patiently。 9．句意：事实上，人们总是想要更好的技术，所以他们需要用科学的方法来开发更新的计算机和手机。ways为名词，应用形容词修饰；science的形容词形式为scientific。故填scientific。 10．句意：人们需要这些工人的帮助。根据语境可知，此处表示特指这些工人的帮助，应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 03 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 I think life in the future 1 (be) more comfortable than now, because there will be 2 (few) people living on the earth in the future. We may live on another planet. There is no 3 (pollute) and people will plant more trees and flowers on it, 4 the environment on that planet may be better 5 that on the earth. People will get there by rocket and they won’t spend a lot of money 6 (travel) in the rocket, because it will be very cheap. Before the trip, everyone will only need 7 (buy) a ticket and the spacesuit (航天服). The spacesuit will make people do things more 8   (easy) on the planet. They will also bring 9 (they) phones. That is enough, because there will be houses, banks and shops, I think. Everyone in the future will enjoy their life. Do you agree 10 me? 【答案】 1．will be 2．fewer 3．pollution 4．so 5．than 6．travelling/traveling 7．to buy 8．easily 9．their 10．with 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了未来人们移居到另一个行星上生活的设想。 1．句意：我认为未来的生活将会比现在更舒适，因为未来地球上生活的人会更少。根据“in the future”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构是“will be”。故填will be。 2．句意：我认为未来的生活将会比现在更舒适，因为未来地球上生活的人会更少。根据“more comfortable than now”及语境可知，此处含比较之意，表示未来住在地球上的人更少，few的比较级是fewer。故填fewer。 3．句意：没有污染，人们会在上面种更多的树和花，所以那个星球上的环境可能比地球上的好。根据“There is no...”可知，此处应填名词，pollute是动词，名词形式是pollution，是不可数名词。故填pollution。 4．句意：没有污染，人们会在上面种更多的树和花，所以那个星球上的环境可能比地球上的好。根据“people will plant more trees and flowers on it”和“the environment on that planet may be better... that on the earth.”可知，空处前后为因果关系，前因后果，所以填连词so。故填so。 5．句意：没有污染，人们会在上面种更多的树和花，所以那个星球上的环境可能比地球上的好。根据“the environment on that planet may be better... that on the earth.”可知，此处是将“未来移居的星球的环境”与“地球环境”作比较，应用than“比”。故填than。 6．句意：人们将乘坐火箭到达那里，他们不会花很多钱乘坐火箭旅行，因为它将非常便宜。spend money doing sth“花钱做某事”，是固定用法，travel的动名词形式是travelling或traveling。故填travelling/traveling。 7．句意：在旅行之前，每个人只需要买一张票和宇航服。will后接动词原形，所以此处need是实义动词，need to do sth“需要做某事”。故填to buy。 8．句意：宇航服将使人们在这个星球上做事情更容易。根据“do things more...”可知，此处应填副词修饰动词do， easy的副词形式是easily。故填easily。 9．句意：他们也会带他们的手机。根据“phones”可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词，they是主格，对应的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 10．句意：你同意我的看法吗？agree with sb“同意某人的观点”，是固定短语。故填with。 04 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。 What will life be like in 30 years? I think it will be very different from now. First, people’s 1 (career) will change a lot. With the help of AI, many new jobs like “AI trainer” will appear, while some old jobs may 2 (disappear). Second, technology will make life more 3 (convenient). Scientists 4 (invent) smart homes by then—lights will turn on when you enter a room, and fridges will order food automatically. We may even have 5 (smart) cars that can drive themselves, so driving will be safer. Third, 6 (community) will be more friendly. There will be more parks and shared spaces, where people can 7 (relax) and talk with neighbors. Children 8 (play) together freely, and the elderly will get better care. I believe these changes 9 (bring) us a better life. But we still need 10 (work) hard to make our future wonderful. 【答案】 1．careers 2．disappear 3．convenient 4．will have invented 5．smarter 6．communities 7．relax 8．will play 9．will bring 10．to work 【导语】本文畅想了30年后生活的三大变化，表达了对这些变化将带来更美好生活的信心，同时强调仍需努力才能实现精彩未来的观点。 1．句意：首先，人们的职业将会发生很大变化。根据“people’s”可知，后接可数名词复数，career的复数形式为careers。故填careers。 2．句意：在人工智能的帮助下，人工智能训练师等许多新职业将会出现，而一些旧职业可能会消失。根据 “may”可知，后接动词原形。故填disappear。 3．句意：其次，科技将使生活更加便利。根据“more”可知，其后接形容词原级构成比较级，此处指科技让生活更便利。故填convenient。 4．句意：到那时，科学家们将已发明出智能家居——你一进房间，灯就会自动亮起，冰箱也会自动订购食物。根据“by then”可知，此处用将来完成时，其结构为will have done，invent的过去分词为invented。故填will have invented。 5．句意：我们甚至可能拥有能自动驾驶的更智能汽车，因此驾驶将会更安全。根据“so driving will be safer”可知，设空处应用比较级，表示“更智能的汽车”，smart的比较级smarter。故填smarter。 6．句意：第三，社区将会更加友好。根据“...will be more friendly.”可知，此处缺少主语，community为可数名词，此处应用复数形式，其复数形式为communities。故填communities。 7．句意：将会有更多公园和共享空间，人们可以在那里放松身心、与邻居聊天。根据“can”可知，后接动词原形。故填relax。 8．句意：孩子们会自由地一起玩耍，老年人也会得到更好的照顾。根据文章可知，本文为谈论未来生活，应用一般将来时，play的将来时为will play。故填will play。 9．句意：我相信这些变化将给我们带来更美好的生活。根据文章可知，本文为谈论未来生活，应用一般将来时，bring的将来时为will bring。故填will bring。 10．句意：但我们仍然需要努力工作，让我们的未来变得精彩。根据“But we still need...hard to make our future wonderful.”可知，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，此处应用不定式to work。故填to work。 05 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。 Everyone has dreams for 1 future. I want to be 2 artist when I grow up. I plan to study art in Paris because there are many famous art museums 3 (learn) from. In my free time, I hope to live in the countryside 4 I can stay close to nature. Nature 5 (give) me new ideas for my works. On weekends, I will invite my friends 6 (visit) me. We can talk about art and have fun together. I know it’s not easy to make dreams 7 (come) true. But I believe 8 I study hard and keep on trying, nothing is impossible. 9 (this) dreams will guide me to work hard every day. I’m sure my future life 10 (be) colorful and meaningful. 【答案】 1．the 2．an 3．to learn 4．where 5．will give 6．to visit 7．come 8．if 9．These 10．will be 【导语】本文讲述了作者对未来的梦想和规划，包括成为一名艺术家、在巴黎学习艺术、亲近自然以及坚信通过努力可以实现梦想的积极态度。 1．句意：每个人对未来都有梦想。for the future“对未来”，固定搭配。故填the。 2．句意：我长大后想成为一名艺术家。artist以元音音素开头，表示“一位艺术家”，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 3．句意：我计划在巴黎学习艺术，因为那里有许多著名的艺术博物馆可以学习。此处用不定式作目的状语，表示“为了学习”。故填to learn。 4．句意：在我的空闲时间，我希望住在乡村，在那里我可以亲近自然。此处引导定语从句，修饰the countryside，且在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。 5．句意：大自然将会给我的作品带来新的灵感。根据上下文，此处描述未来情况，应用一般将来时。故填will give。 6．句意：在周末，我会邀请我的朋友们来拜访我。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填to visit。 7．句意：我知道让梦想成真并不容易。make sth. do“使某物做某事”，固定结构，用动词原形。故填come。 8．句意：但是我相信如果我努力学习并不断尝试，没有什么是不可能的。根据句意，此处表示条件，应用连词if。故填if。 9．句意：这些梦想将指引我每天努力工作。根据dreams为复数，且指代前文提到的梦想，应用these。故填These。 10．句意：我相信我未来的生活将会是丰富多彩且有意义的。根据句意，此处描述未来情况，应用一般将来时。故填will be。 培优篇 06 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Life of the future is full of changes and surprises. In terms of energy, renewable energy sources will be 1 (wide) used. Solar energy, wind energy and hydrogen energy (氢能) will replace fossil fuels. This will not only solve the problem of energy shortage but also make our environment 2 (clean). Our homes will become much smarter. Intelligent systems will control the temperature, lighting and security of the house. Robots will be common in households, helping 3 housework such as cleaning and cooking. We can also communicate with our household appliances through voice commands, 4 (make) our lives more convenient. In social life, the way people interact will change. Virtual reality and social media will enable people to connect with each other more 5 (easy), regardless of distance. Online communities will become more diverse and active, and people will be able to find like-minded friends with different 6 (hobby) from all over the world. The fashion industry will also be affected by technology. Clothes will be 7 (make) of smart materials that can adjust to different temperatures and environments. They may even have the function of self cleaning and anti-bacteria, reducing the frequency of washing. 8 , with these changes, there will also be some challenges. For example, the over-reliance on technology may lead to the weakness of people’s practical abilities. We need to find 9 balance between technology and human nature to ensure that we can enjoy the benefits of the future life while maintaining our traditional values and skills. In conclusion, the future life holds great potential. By including new technologies and facing challenges bravely, we can create a more wonderful future for 10 (we). 【答案】 1．widely 2．cleaner 3．with 4．making 5．easily 6．hobbies 7．made 8．However 9．a 10．ourselves 【导语】本文主要讲述了随着科技的发展，未来生活将会是什么样子。 1．句意：在能源方面，可再生能源将会被广泛使用。此处应用副词修饰动词used，wide是形容词，其副词形式为widely，意为“广泛地”，故填widely。 2．句意：这不仅会解决能源短缺问题，还会让我们的环境变得更干净。根据前文“renewable energy sources will replace fossil fuels”可知，可再生能源替代化石燃料会对环境产生积极影响，存在“替代前与替代后”的隐含对比，“make+宾语+形容词”为固定结构，此处需用clean的比较级cleaner体现环境的改善，故填cleaner。 3．句意：机器人在家庭中会很常见，帮助做打扫、做饭之类的家务。根据“helping...housework”可知，这里指帮助处理家务，help with sth.意为“帮助做某事”，故填with。 4．句意：我们也可以通过语音指令和家用电器沟通，让我们的生活变得更便利。分析句子结构可知，此处应用现在分词作状语，故填making。 5．句意：虚拟现实和社交媒体将让人们更容易地相互联系，不受距离的限制。此处应用副词修饰动词connect，easy是形容词，其副词形式为easily，意为“容易地”，故填easily。 6．句意：网络社区将会变得更加多样和活跃，人们能够从世界各地找到有着不同爱好的志同道合的朋友。different后接可数名词复数形式，hobby是可数名词，意为“爱好”，其复数形式为hobbies，故填hobbies。 7．句意：衣服将会由智能材料制成，这种材料可以适应不同的温度和环境。be made of意为“由……制成”，故填made。 8．句意：然而，伴随着这些变化，也会出现一些挑战。前文均描述未来生活的优势，此句转而提及挑战，所以存在转折关系，且空格后有逗号，所以用副词however，意为“然而”，句首首字母大写，故填However。 9．句意：我们需要在科技和人性之间找到一个平衡点，以确保我们在享受未来生活益处的同时，能保持传统的价值观和技能。此处表泛指，指“一个平衡点”，balance以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a，故填a。 10．句意：通过接纳新技术并勇敢面对挑战，我们可以为自己创造一个更美好的未来。根据“create a more wonderful future for...”可知，这里指为自己创造一个更美好的未来，所以此处应用反身代词ourselves，意为“我们自己”，故填ourselves。 07 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 In 20 years, my life will be very different. With new technology, robots and smart machines will be everywhere, helping 1 (we) with daily chores like cleaning and cooking. These chores might even 2 (appear), making our lives much easier. But not everything will get better. Traffic could get 3 (bad) as more people drive cars, causing more pollution. 4 (Luck), new tech like self-driving cars might help 5 (fix) this problem. In the future, many 6 (service) may be done by machines instead of people. This could make some jobs almost impossible for humans to do. But it also means we can focus 7 more fun and more creative work. Even though there will be challenges, I’m still 8 (hope) about the future. I dream that technology will help solve big problems like pollution 9 make life better for everyone. By using technology in a smart way, we can create a brighter future. I hope I can play 10 important part in making this happen. 【答案】 1．us 2．disappear 3．worse 4．Luckily 5．to fix/ fix 6．services 7．on 8．hopeful 9．and 10．an 【导语】本文畅想了20年后科技影响下的生活，表达对未来既怀挑战又充满希望的乐观态度。 1．句意：随着新技术的出现，机器人和智能机器将无处不在，帮助我们做清洁和烹饪等日常家务。help为动词，其后应用人称代词宾格形式作宾语，we的宾格是us。故填us。 2．句意：这些家务甚至可能会消失，让我们的生活变得轻松得多。根据“making our lives much easier”可知，此处指家务消失，appear“出现”，其反义词disappear“消失”,符合语境，情态动词might后接动词原形。故填disappear。 3．句意：随着越来越多的人开车，交通可能会变得更糟，造成更多的污染。根据“as more people drive cars, causing more pollution”可知，此处指交通变得更糟糕，bad“糟糕的”，其比较级形式为worse。故填worse。 4．句意：幸运的是，像自动驾驶汽车这样的新技术可能有助于解决这个问题。根据“new tech like self-driving cars might help...this problem”可知，此处指幸运的是，有新技术可以解决交通问题，luck“幸运”，其副词形式luckily“幸运地”，符合语境，修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 5．句意：幸运的是，像自动驾驶汽车这样的新技术可能有助于解决这个问题。help (to) do sth“帮助做某事”，因此应用动词fix的原形或不定式形式。故填(to) fix。 6．句意：在未来，许多服务可能由机器而不是人来完成。many后接可数名词复数形式，service“服务”，其复数形式为services。故填services。 7．句意：但这也意味着我们可以专注于更有趣、更有创意的工作。focus on“专注于”，固定短语。故填on。 8．句意：尽管未来会有挑战，但我仍然对未来充满希望。be动词后接形容词作表语，hope“希望”，其形容词形式hopeful“充满希望的”，符合语境。故填hopeful。 9．句意：我梦想着科技能帮助解决污染等大问题，让每个人的生活变得更好。根据“help solve big problems like pollution...make life better for everyone”可知，此处指科技能解决污染问题并且让生活变得更好，前后为并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 10．句意：我希望我能在实现这一目标中发挥重要作用。play an important part in“在……中发挥重要作用”，固定短语，important是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应用不定冠词an。故填an。 08 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。 What will the world be like in 100 years? Many futurists have shared their ideas. Robots 1 (become) part of daily life. They 2 (work) in hospitals, schools, and even homes, providing all kinds of 3 (serve). With the development of 4 (robotics), some difficult jobs like fixing small machines 5 (replace) by robots. Scientists 6 (continue) their 7 (research) on new energy. If we 8 (run) low on oil, they 9 (find) clean and safe alternatives soon. However, human 10 (create) will never be replaced. No matter how advanced technology is, our ability to think and imagine will remain the most important. 【答案】 1．will become 2．will work 3．services 4．robotics 5．will be replaced 6．will continue 7．research 8．run 9．will find 10．creativity 【导语】本文介绍了几个人对未来世界的看法。 1．句意：机器人将成为日常生活的一部分。根据“What will the world be like in 100 years?”可知描述的是未来的情况，用一般将来时will do的结构，故填will become。 2．句意：他们将在医院、学校甚至家里工作，提供各种各样的服务。根据“in 100 years”可知句子用一般将来时will do的结构，故填will work。 3．句意：他们将在医院、学校甚至家里工作，提供各种各样的服务。serve“服务”，动词，此处应用名词service“服务”，all kinds of修饰可数名词复数，故填services。 4．句意：随着机器人技术的发展，一些困难的工作，如修理小机器，将被机器人取代。robotics“机器人技术”，不可数名词，故填robotics。 5．句意：随着机器人技术的发展，一些困难的工作，如修理小机器，将被机器人取代。主语“some difficult jobs”与动词replace之间是被动关系，且句子是一般将来时，故此处用一般将来时被动语态will be done的结构，故填will be replaced。 6．句意：科学家们将继续他们对新能源的研究。根据“in 100 years”可知句子用一般将来时will do的结构，故填will continue。 7．句意：科学家们将继续他们对新能源的研究。research“研究”，名词，此处指对新能源的研究，用单数形式，故填research。 8．句意：如果我们的石油快用完了，他们很快就会找到清洁安全的替代品。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形，故填run。 9．句意：如果我们的石油快用完了，他们很快就会找到清洁安全的替代品。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时will do的结构，故填will find。 10．句意：然而，人类的创造力永远不会被取代。create“创造”，动词，此处应用名词creativity“创造力”作主语，不可数名词，故填creativity。 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。 09 What will our life be like in 50 years? No one can say for sure, but we can imagine. Robots 1 (work) everywhere—they 2 (help) us with housework, look after the old, and even 3 (replace) humans in some jobs. However, our creativity and 4 (emotion) intelligence will still be important, so AI 5 (not take) over all work. Scientists 6 (research) new ways to deal with disasters. If we 7 (run) low on clean water, they 8 (find) solutions soon. We should 9 (accept) change and keep learning. Today’s choices 10 (influence) our future greatly. 【答案】 1．will work 2．will help 3．replace 4．emotional 5．won’t take 6．will research 7．run 8．will find 9．accept 10．will influence 【导语】短文主要畅想了50年后的生活，强调要接受变化、持续学习。 1．句意：机器人将会在各个地方工作——它们会帮我们做家务、照顾老人，甚至在一些工作中取代人类。由“What will our life be like in 50 years?”可知用一般将来时。故填will work。 2．句意：机器人将会在各个地方工作——它们会帮我们做家务、照顾老人，甚至在一些工作中取代人类。与上句并列，描述未来机器人的功能，也用一般将来时。故填will help。 3．机器人将会在各个地方工作 —— 它们会帮我们做家务、照顾老人，甚至在一些工作中取代人类。空处与“help”“look after”并列，用动词原形。故填replace。 4．句意：然而，我们的创造力和情商仍然会很重要，所以人工智能不会接管所有工作。intelligence是名词，应用形容词修饰。故填emotional。 5．句意：然而，我们的创造力和情商仍然会很重要，所以人工智能不会接管所有工作。根据句意可知，句子是一般将来时的否定句。故填won’t take。 6．句意：科学家们将会研究应对灾难的新方法。结合句意可知，用一般将来时。故填will research。 7．句意：如果我们的清洁用水供应不足，他们很快就会找到解决办法。条件句中用一般现在时表将来，填run。 8．句意：如果我们的清洁用水不足，他们很快就会找到解决办法。这里if引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时。故填will find。 9．句意：我们应该接受变化并不断学习。“should”是情态动词，后接动词原形，填accept。 10．句意：今天的选择将会极大地影响我们的未来。强调现在选择对未来的影响，用一般将来时。故填will influence。 阅读短文，根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空一词）。 10 What will life be like in the future? Here are some predictions. There will be more 1 (pollution) and less fresh water because there will be more factories and more water will be polluted. The environment will probably be even 2 . Hundreds of people may leave the earth by rockets to look 3 another planet to live on. They may play a part in building more space stations and live like astronauts. 4 , some people disagree. They think there’s nothing 5 (be) afraid of. The sky won’t fall down. On one side, people will plant more trees. They 6 (live) in big apartments and never use paper money. For 7 (educate), students won’t go to school every day—they’ll study 8 home and learn from 9 (video). They can even discuss with their 10 (partner) online. 【答案】 1．pollution 2．worse 3．for 4．However 5．to be 6．will live 7．education 8．at 9．videos 10．partners 【导语】短文介绍了对未来生活的两种不同预测：一种认为环境会变差、人们可能移居星球，另一种则持乐观态度。 1．句意：未来会有更多污染，淡水会更少，因为工厂会更多，更多水会被污染。根据more(更多的)可知，其后需接不可数名词或可数名词复数；pollution(污染)是不可数名词，无复数形式。故填pollution。 2．句意：环境可能会变得更糟。根据前文“more pollution and less fresh water”(更多污染和更少淡水)可知，环境会“更差”；even后接形容词比较级，bad的比较级是worse。故填worse。 3．句意：成百上千的人可能会乘火箭离开地球，寻找另一个可以居住的星球。根据固定搭配look for(寻找)可知，此处需填介词for，表示 “寻找某物” 的动作。故填for。 4．句意：然而，有些人不同意(这些预测)。根据后文“some people disagree”(有些人不同意)可知，这里表示转折；句首需用副词，且首字母大写，However符合语境。故填However。 5．句意：他们认为没什么可害怕的。根据固定句型“There be sth. to do.”(有某事要做。)可知，此处需用动词不定式作后置定语；be afraid of(害怕)是固定短语。故填to be。 6．句意：他们会住在大公寓里，并且不再使用纸币。根据全文时态（描述未来生活，用一般将来时）可知，此处需用“will + 动词原形”。故填will live。 7．句意：在教育方面，学生不会每天去上学——他们会在家学习，通过视频学习。根据介词For可知，其后需接名词；educate(教育，动词)的名词形式是education(不可数名词)。故填education。 8．句意：在教育方面，学生不会每天去上学——他们会在家学习，通过视频学习。根据固定搭配at home(在家)可知，此处需填介词at。故填at。 9．句意：在教育方面，学生不会每天去上学——他们会在家学习，通过视频学习。根据语境可知，学生学习的“视频”不止一个，需用可数名词复数；video(视频)的复数形式是videos。故填videos。 10．句意：他们甚至可以和同伴在线讨论。根据their可知，其后需接可数名词复数，表示 “多个同伴”；partner的复数形式是partners。故填partners。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $