Unit 7【刷题型】（语法填空精准练）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版2024） Unit 7 Happy birthday【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 话题：生日庆祝 基础篇 01 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “I just want to have a different birthday party today! ” Amy says to 1 (she) parents. Amy’s birthday is on Earth Day (世界地球日) , April 22nd. Every year, her parents have a party for her. At the party, Amy and her friends are busy with some 2 (activity) like recycling bottles (回收瓶子) and planting trees. 3 (this) things are fun for them. But today, on Amy’s 4 (twelve) birthday, she 5 (real) wants to do something different. “So how about 6 (go) to Disneyland, my dear? ” Amy’s mom asks her. “Wow! It 7 (sound) good, ” Amy’s dad says. “Yeah, I’d love to, ” Amy says. “ 8 can we go? ” “Now! ” Amy’s parents say. At ten in the morning, Amy gets to the parking lot (停车场) of Disneyland with her parents and friends. She isn’t happy to see many old bottles there, 9 she collects them with her friends. In a short time, the parking lot gets clean and tidy with Amy and her 10 (friend) hard work. At this time, an old man gives an ice-cream to each of them. With the ice-cream, they run to Disneyland happily. 【答案】 1．her 2．activities 3．These 4．twelfth 5．really 6．going 7．sounds 8．When 9．so 10．friends’ 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了艾米在她十二岁生日那天想过个不一样的生日，于是去了迪士尼乐园，看到停车场里有很多瓶子，她便和朋友一起收集了瓶子，使停车场变得干净整洁。一位老人奖励给他们一人一个冰淇淋，他们一起开开心心去了迪士尼乐园。 1．句意：Amy对她的父母说。修饰名词“parents”应用she的形容词性物主代词her。故填her。 2．句意：在聚会上，Amy和她的朋友们忙着做一些活动，比如回收瓶子和种树来帮助地球。some后用可数名词复数形式，activity的复数为activities。故填activities。 3．句意：这些事情对他们来说很有趣。修饰名词复数“things”应用this的复数these，句首首字母大写。故填These。 4．句意：但是今天，在Amy十二岁生日的时候，她真的想做点不一样的事情。根据“birthday”可知，指某人多少岁生日，应用序数词；twelve的序数词为twelfth“第十二”，也可以用“12th”表示。故填twelfth。 5．句意：但是今天，在Amy十二岁生日的时候，她真的想做点不一样的事情。修饰动词“wants”应用real的副词really“真地”。故填really。 6．句意：亲爱的，去迪斯尼乐园怎么样？how about“……怎么样”，about为介词，后接动名词。故填going。 7．句意：听起来不错。It作主语，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词要用三单。故填sounds。 8．句意：我们什么时候可以去？根据“Now!”可知，此处是问什么时候去，when“什么时候”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填When。 9．句意：她不高兴，所以她和她的朋友去回收它们。分析句子“She isn’t happy ... she goes to recycle them with her friends.”可知，前后句为因果关系，此处表示结果，故应用so “因此”连接。故填so。 10．句意：在Amy和她的朋友的努力工作下，在很短的时间内，停车场变得干净整洁。修饰名词短语“hard work”应用所有格形式，再根据上文“her friends”可知，朋友不止一个，因此用复数名词所有格，即friends’，意为“朋友的”。故填friends’。 02 （25-26七年级上·宁夏银川·期中）阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My mother works hard. Every day, she spends much time 1 (look) after (照顾) me and my little sister, Ella. She needs to do a lot 2 things for the family. In the morning, she cooks breakfast for us and cleans 3 (we) house. She also plans (计划) many family 4 (activity) to have fun with us. We usually watch films at home or go to the park. Today is our 5 (mother) birthday. Ella and I plan to do something for her. Ella thinks she can draw some pictures. She draws all the family 6 (member) in the pictures. I want 7 (make) a cake for Mum. Both Ella and I 8 (be) happy. My mum is so happy to see all these things when she comes home at night. She eats the cake and puts one of Ella’s pictures on the wall 9 to our TV. She also says that today means a lot to her. She can feel the love from her two 10 (child). We have a happy dinner together. 【答案】 1．looking 2．of 3．our 4．activities 5．mother’s 6．members 7．to make 8．are 9．next 10．children 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者妈妈对家庭的照顾以及付出，在妈妈生日这一天，作者和妹妹Ella精心准备了礼物和蛋糕，妈妈看到孩子们为她所做的一切非常开心。 1．句意：每天她都会花很多时间照顾我和我的妹妹Ella。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填looking。 2．句意：她需要为家庭做很多事情。a lot of“许多”，修饰可数名词things，故填of。 3．句意：早上，她会为我们准备早餐，并打扫我们的房子。此空修饰名词“house”，应填形容词词性物主代词our，故填our。 4．句意：她还计划了许多家庭活动，以便能和我们一起尽情玩耍。activity“活动”，可数名词，“many”修饰可数名词复数形式，故填activities。 5．句意：今天是我们妈妈的生日。此空修饰名词“birthday”，应填名词所有格，故填mother’s。 6．句意：她在画中把全家人都画了进去。根据“all”可知，此空应填member的复数形式，故填members。 7．句意：我想为妈妈做一个蛋糕。want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故填to make。 8．句意：我和Ella都很开心。此句是一般现在时，“both…and”连接并列主语，看作复数形式，be动词用are，故填are。 9．句意：她吃完了蛋糕，然后把Ella的一张画挂在了我们电视机旁边的墙上。根据“puts one of Ella’s pictures on the wall…to our TV”可知，把Ella的画挂在电视机旁边的墙上，next to“在……旁边”，故填next。 10．句意：她能感受到两个孩子对她的爱。根据“two”可知，此空应填child的复数形式children，故填children。 03 （25-26七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·月考）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Today is my birthday. My parents have a party for me, and we have a lot of colorful 1 (activity). At about 5:50 pm, I’m 2 (sit) at the dining table. Mom walks to me with a big birthday cake in her hands. I will celebrate my 3 (nine) birthday. I always make wishes on my birthdays. Some of 4 (they) can come true, but some can’t. My family and good friends are all around me. Grandma sits next 5 me. I can always get 6 gift from her on my birthday. “What will Grandma give to me today?” I think. After dinner, Grandma 7 (give) a large box to me. “ 8 (be) there a model plane in it?” I ask. Grandma doesn’t answer my question. She just says, “Open it.” I take the box, put it on the table and then open it 9 (happy). “Wow, it’s a Happy Loong toy!” I say, “It’s a great gift! I love it!” I feel so happy today 10 I won’t forget my birthday party forever! 【答案】 1．activities 2．sitting 3．ninth 4．them 5．to 6．a 7．gives 8．Is 9．happily 10．that 【导语】本文讲述了作者生日当天的经历，父母为作者举办派对，有很多丰富多彩的活动。 1．句意：我的父母为我举办了一个派对，我们有很多丰富多彩的活动。根据“and we have a lot of colorful”可知，a lot of后接可数名词复数，activity的复数是activities。故填activities。 2．句意：大约在下午5点50分，我正坐在餐桌旁。根据“At about 5:50 pm”可知，此处用现在进行时，结构为“be动词+现在分词”，sit的现在分词是sitting。故填sitting。 3．句意：我将庆祝我的九岁生日。根据“birthday”可知，这里表示九岁的生日，即第九；用序数词表达，nine的序数词是ninth。故填ninth。 4．句意：它们中的一些能实现，但一些不能。根据“of”可知，是介词，后接宾格，they的宾格是them。故填them。 5．句意：奶奶坐在我旁边。next to“在……旁边”，是固定短语。故填to。 6．句意：在我生日的时候，我总能从她那里得到一份礼物。根据“gift”可知，是可数名词单数，此处表泛指，且gift以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 7．句意：晚饭后，奶奶给了我一个大盒子。主语grandma是第三人称单数，文章为一般现在时，谓语动词需用三单形式，give的第三人称单数形式是gives。故填gives。 8．句意：“里面有一个飞机模型吗？”我问。此处是there be句型的一般疑问句，主语a model plane是单数，be动词用is，句首首字母大写，故填Is。 9．句意：我拿起盒子，把它放在桌子上，然后开心地打开它。根据“and then open it”可知，修饰动词用副词，happy的副词形式是happily。故填happily。 10．句意：我今天感到如此开心，以至于我永远不会忘记我的生日派对！so ... that ...“如此……以至于……”，是固定句型。故填that。 04 （24-25七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）It’s October 16th. It’s 1 important day. It’s Jenny’s 2 (twelve) birthday. In the morning, Jenny gets up very early and 3 (go) to Washington D．C． (华盛顿) with her parents. They are going to stay there for a week. Washington D．C． is the capital (首都) of 4 (American). It’s very nice. They can see many parks there. Jenny likes Washington D．C． very much. They live in Green Hotel. It’s very big and clean. Oh, in the hotel, Jenny meets Lisa, a good friend 5 hers. The two girls are very happy and they have fun 6 (ate) lunch. In the evening, 7 (Jenny) father has a birthday party for Jenny in the hotel. Lisa with her parents 8 (come) to the party, too. They enjoy 9 (they) at the party. What an 10 (interest) birthday Jenny spends! 【答案】 1．an 2．twelfth 3．goes 4．America 5．of 6．eating 7．Jenny’s 8．comes 9．themselves 10．interesting 【导语】本文描述了Jenny在华盛顿特区度过的一个特别的生日，包括她和父母的行程、在酒店遇到的朋友以及生日派对的细节。 1．句意：它是一个重要的日子。根据“day”可知，此处泛指一个重要的日子，且important以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。 2．句意：它是Jenny的十二岁生日。根据“birthday”可知，此处表示第几个生日，因此用序数词“twelfth”表示“第十二个”。故填twelfth。 3．句意：早上，Jenny起得很早，并且和父母一起去了华盛顿特区。根据“gets up”可知，此处时态是一般现在时，且主语“Jenny”是第三人称单数，因此动词“go”也用第三人称单数形式“goes”。故填goes。 4．句意：华盛顿特区是美国的首都。根据“the capital of”可知，此处表示“……的首都”，因此用名词“America”表示“美国”。故填America。 5．句意：哦，在酒店里，Jenny遇到了她的一位好朋友Lisa。根据“a good friend”和“hers”可知，此处表示“她的一位好朋友”，因此用介词“of”表示所属关系。故填of。 6．句意：这两个女孩非常开心，她们吃午餐吃得很快乐。根据“have fun”可知，此处表示“做某事很开心”，因此用动名词“eating”作宾语。故填eating。 7．句意：晚上，Jenny的父亲在酒店为Jenny举办了一个生日派对。根据“father”可知，此处表示“Jenny的父亲”，因此用名词所有格“Jenny’s”表示所属关系。故填Jenny’s。 8．句意：Lisa也和她的父母一起来参加了派对。根据“Lisa with her parents”可知，句中时态为一般现在时，with连接并列主语时，谓语动词的数与离它最远的主语保持一致，“Lisa”是第三人称单数，因此动词“come”用第三人称单数形式“comes”。故填comes。 9．句意：他们在聚会上玩得很开心。根据“enjoy”可知，此处表示“玩得开心”，主语是they，因此用反身代词“themselves”表示“他们自己”。故填themselves。 10．句意：Jenny度过了一个多么有趣的生日啊！根据“birthday”可知，此处表示“有趣的生日”，因此用形容词“interesting”修饰名词“birthday”，表示生日所具有的特点。故填interesting。 培优篇 05 （24-25七年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·期末）根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇语意完整。 You can 1 (plant) a tree for your birthday! My birthday is 2 8th July. I make many friends at school .So I usually 3 a party to celebrate. My mother is good at 4 (cook) and she always makes 5 (I) favourite chocolate cake. After everyone 6 the “Happy Birthday” song, then I 7 a wish and 8 out the candles. Next, we enjoy the cake, and I open all my gifts and share them with my friends. My father marks my height on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later. Next time, I also want to do something different and 9 (mean). Do you have 10 (some) good ideas? 【答案】 1．plant 2．on 3．have 4．cooking 5．my 6．sings 7．make 8．blow 9．meaningful 10．any 【导语】本文讲述了作者如何庆祝自己的生日以及对未来生日庆祝活动的不同期待。 1．句意：你可以在你的生日那天种一棵树！can后跟动词原形。故填plant。 2．句意：我的生日是7月8日。根据“8th July”可知，具体的日期前用介词on。故填on。 3．句意：我在学校交了很多朋友，所以我通常会举办一个派对来庆祝。have a party表示“举办派对”，动词短语。句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填have。 4．句意：我妈妈擅长做饭，她总是做我最喜欢的巧克力蛋糕。at是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填cooking。 5．句意：我妈妈擅长做饭，她总是做我最喜欢的巧克力蛋糕。修饰空后的名词短语，应用形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 6．句意：在大家唱完《生日快乐歌》之后，我会许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。根据“song”可知，是指唱歌，应用动词sing。句子是一般现在时，主语是不定代词，动词用三单形式。故填sings。 7．句意：在大家唱完《生日快乐歌》之后，我会许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。make a wish“许愿”，动词短语，主语是I，动词用原形。故填make。 8．句意：在大家唱完《生日快乐歌》之后，我会许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。blow out“吹灭”，动词短语，主语是I，动词用原形。故填blow。 9．句意：下次，我也想做一些不同且有意义的事情。空处应填形容词meaningful“有意义的”和different并列。故填meaningful。 10．句意：你有一些好主意吗？ 此句是一般疑问句，应用any替代some。故填any。 06 （24-25七年级上·辽宁铁岭·期末）阅读短文，从空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I’m Lucy, a student in Grade Seven. My mother is a math teacher. All her 1 (student) like her. They say she can always make math easy and 2 (interest). She loves shopping 3 Aunt Li in her free time. She likes Thursday. Why? Because all clothes in her favourite store are on sale that day. Today is the 4 (nine) of January and it is her birthday. I’d like 5 (buy) her a sweater. In the morning, I go to Hongxing Store. I find a nice yellow sweater, 6 it’s small for my mother. “Do you have 7 big one?” I ask. “Yes. How about this white one? It 8 (sell) well and it’s only 50 dollars now,” the saleswoman (女售货员) says. “OK, I’ll take it,” I say. After I get home, my mother sees the sweater in my bag. “This sweater is nice. Is it 9 (you)?” she says. “No. Mom. This sweater is for you. Happy birthday!” I say. “Thank you, my dear girl. I 10 (real) love this gift!” my mother says. 【答案】 1．students 2．interesting 3．with 4．ninth 5．to buy 6．but 7．a 8．sells 9．yours 10．really 【导语】本文讲述了作者为母亲购买生日礼物的事情。 1．句意：她所有的学生都喜欢她。由于“All”后接可数名词复数，此空用复数，“student”表示“学生”，其复数为：students。故填students。 2．句意：他们说她总能让数学变得简单且有趣。由“make”可知，make sth.后接形容词，此空用形容词，“interest”表示“兴趣”，其形容词为：interesting，表示“有趣的”，修饰“math”。故填interesting。 3．句意：她在空闲时间喜欢和李阿姨一起购物。由“shopping...Aunt Li”可知，此空填“with”，表示“和”，和李阿姨一起购物。故填with。 4．句意：今天是一月九日，是她的生日。由于“the”后接序数词，此空用序数词，“nine”表示“九”，其序数词为“ninth”，表示“第九”，the ninth of January表示“一月九号”。故填ninth。 5．句意：我想给她买一件毛衣。由“I’d like”可知，would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，此空用不定式，to buy表示“买”。故填to buy。 6．句意：我发现了一件漂亮的黄色毛衣，但对我妈妈来说它小了。由“it’s small for my mother”可知，毛衣漂亮但有点小，此空表示转折，用“but”表示“但是”。故填but。 7．句意：“你们有大一点的吗？”我问。由“big one”可知，此空用“a”表示“一个”，表泛指。故填a。 8．句意：“它卖得很好，现在只要50美元，”女售货员说。由于“It”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式，“sell”表示“卖”，其三单形式为：sells。故填sells。 9．句意：“是你的吗？”她说。由“This sweater is nice. Is it”可知，此句表示“这个毛衣是你的吗？”，位于句末，此空用名词性物主代词，“you”表示“你”，其名词性物主代词为“yours”，表示“你的”。故填yours。 10．句意：“我十分喜欢这个礼物！”我妈妈说。由于“love”是动词，用副词修饰，此空用副词，“real”表示“真的”，其副词为：really，表示“真正地，十分”。故填really。 07 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hi, my name is Dave. I’m 14 years old. My birthday is on December the 1 (twelve). I have 2 birthday party every year. Today I have my fourteenth birthday party. I get some gifts at the party. They are very good and I really like 3 (they). This green trousers are from my mother. Green is 4 (I) favourite colour. My mother buys me a pair of green 5 (shoe) too. My father 6 (buy) some books about history for me 7 I like history best. I think these books are very 8 (interest). My grandparents know I like 9 (play) volleyball, so they buy me a volleyball. I can play it with my friends after class. I 10 very happy today. 【答案】 1．twelfth 2．a 3．them 4．my 5．shoes 6．buys 7．because 8．interesting 9．playing 10．am 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了戴夫14岁生日时收到的不同的礼物，他非常高兴。 1．句意：我的生日在十二月十二日。根据“My birthday is on December the...”可知，此处表示具体日期，应用序数词，twelve“十二”。故填twelfth。 2．句意：我每年举行生日聚会。根据“I have...birthday party every year.”可知，空格处表泛指用不定冠词，birthday是辅音音素开头，用a。故填a。 3．句意：它们很好，我真的很喜欢它们。根据“I really like...”可知，该空在动词后应用人称代词宾格形式，they“它们”。故填them。 4．句意：绿色是我最喜欢的颜色。根据“Green is... favourite colour.”可知，此处修饰名词colour，故应用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 5．句意：我妈妈也给我买了一双绿色的鞋子。根据“My mother buys me a pair of green... too”可知，是一双绿色的鞋，应用名词的复数形式shoes“鞋子”。故填shoes。 6．句意：我爸爸给我买了一些关于历史方面的书，因为我最喜欢历史。根据“My father... some books about history for me”可知，句子为一般现在时，由于句子主语My father为第三人称单数形式，故动词应用三单形式buys“买”。故填buys。 7．句意：我爸爸给我买了一些关于历史方面的书，因为我最喜欢历史。根据“My father buys some books about history for me....I like history best.”可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because连接。故填because。 8．句意：我认为这些书很有趣。根据“I like history best. I think these books are very...”可知，空格处应用形容词作表语，interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 9．句意：我祖父母知道我喜欢打排球，所以他们给我买了一个排球。根据“My grandparents know I like...volleyball”可知，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，应用动名词形式playing“打”。故填playing。 10．句意：我今天很开心。根据“I...very happy today.”可知，句子为一般现在时，由于主语是“I”，所以be动词应用am“是”。故填am。 08 （24-25七年级上·河北邢台·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连 贯。 Hello! I’m Ben. Look! There is a photo of my family. This is my brother. His name 1 (be) Peter. He is 2 years old. He has two big 2 (eye). The man with a brown hat is my father, John. He likes to spend a lot of time 3 (fish) by the lake when he is free. To his right is my mother. My mother likes reading. She is 4 (fun) and she often reads stories to me. Sam is my uncle, and my 5 (aunt) name is Jane. She is kind and she likes 6 (go) hiking. Today is my grandma’s birthday. She 7 (love) us a lot. My mother gives Grandma some flowers and my aunt gives 8 (she) a birthday cake. My grandparents are happy. They cook a lot of delicious food for us. They love 9 (we) and we love them, too. All the children in my family 10 (real) thank them for their love. 【答案】 1．is 2．eyes 3．fishing 4．funny 5．aunt’s 6．to go/going 7．loves 8．her 9．us 10．really 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者及家人给奶奶庆祝生日的事情。 1．句意：他的名字是彼得。时态为一般现在时，主语his name是单数形式，be动词用is。故填is。 2．句意：他有两个大眼睛。eye“眼睛”，可数名词，two修饰用名词复数形式。故填eyes。 3．句意：他有空的时候喜欢花很多时间在湖边钓鱼。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，故空处用fish的动名词形式。故填fishing。 4．句意：她很有趣，经常给我读故事。空处位于be动词is后面，用形容词形式funny“有趣的”，作表语。故填funny。 5．句意：山姆是我的叔叔，我阿姨的名字叫简。aunt“阿姨”，空处修饰名词name，用名词所有格形式。故填aunt’s。 6．句意：她很善良，喜欢徒步旅行。like to do/doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配。故填to go/going。 7．句意：她非常爱我们。时态为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填loves。 8．句意：我妈妈送给奶奶一些花，我阿姨送给她一个生日蛋糕。动词give后面用宾格形式her。故填her。 9．句意：他们爱我们，我们也爱他们。动词love后面用we的宾格形式us。故填us。 10．句意：我们家所有的孩子都非常感谢他们的爱。real“真的”，形容词，空处修饰动词thank用副词形式。故填really。 09 （24-25七年级上·河北保定·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Today is Saturday. It is 1 (sun) today. I feel very happy because it’s my 2 (grandma) birthday. We have a big birthday party for her. Before visiting, my parents and I buy a birthday cake and some 3 (present). The birthday cake 4 (have) a good wish on it. It’s great. Not long after, we come to 5 (she) house. My grandpa and grandma are 6 (wait) for us at the door. They are happy to see us. My uncle and aunt 7 (be) in the kitchen. They are busy making the food. It 8 (smell) delicious. Where is my cousin? Look! She 9 (set) the table for dinner. Everything 10 (final) gets ready. We sit down around the table and then sing the “Happy Birthday” song to Grandma. 【答案】 1．sunny 2．grandma’s 3．presents 4．has 5．her 6．waiting 7．are 8．smells 9．is setting 10．finally 【导语】本文主要描述了作者一家人庆祝奶奶的生日的场景。 1．句意：今天天气晴朗。sun“太阳”，根据“It is...today”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。 2．句意：我感觉非常开心因为今天是我奶奶的生日。grandma“奶奶”，根据“birthday”可知，这里要表达“奶奶的生日”，需要用名词所有格形式来表示所属关系，grandma的所有格是grandma’s。故填grandma’s。 3．句意：在拜访之前，我父母和我买了一个生日蛋糕和一些礼物。present“礼物”，可数名词，some“一些”，后面接可数名词复数形式，present的复数是presents。故填presents。 4．句意：生日蛋糕上有一个美好的祝愿。have“有”，结合语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语The birthday cake是第三人称单数，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数是has。故填has。 5．句意：不久之后，我们来到她家。she“她”，根据“house”可知，这里需要填形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰名词house，she的形容词性物主代词是her“她的”。故填her。 6．句意：我的爷爷奶奶正在门口等我们。wait“等待”，前面有be动词are，这里表示“正在等待”，故应用现在进行时，其结构是“be+现在分词”，wait的现在分词是waiting。故填waiting。 7．句意：我的叔叔和婶婶在厨房里。be“是”，结合语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，句子主语My uncle and aunt是复数形式，故此处be动词应用are。故填are。 8．句意：它闻起来很香。smell“闻起来”，结合语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填smells。 9．句意：看！她正在为晚餐摆桌子。set“摆放”，根据“Look!”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构是“be+现在分词”，set的现在分词是setting，主语She是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故填is setting。 10．句意：一切终于准备就绪。final“最终的”，这里需要用副词来修饰动词gets，finally“最终，终于”。故填finally。 10 （24-25七年级上·山东泰安·期中）根据句意和所给单词，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。 In many 1 (country), people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the 2 (person) age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she 3 (blow) out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy 4 a birthday cake. The child with the candy is 5 (luck). In Brazil, people like to eat 6 (candy) on their birthdays. In Korea, people have cakes and a bowl of seaweed soup for a birthday. They think seaweed soup 7 (be) good for health. In China, it is 8 (get) popular to have cake on your birthday. 9 many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut 10 the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 【答案】 1．countries 2．person’s 3．blows 4．in 5．lucky 6．candies 7．is 8．getting 9．But 10．up 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的人们在生日时吃不同的食物。 1．句意：在许多国家，人们吃带有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。country“国家”，可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数countries。故填countries。 2．句意：蜡烛的数量是人的年龄。person“人”，可数名词。根据“The number of candles is the…age.”可知，此处指蜡烛的数量是人的年龄，应用名词所有格person’s。故填person’s。 3．句意：如果他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望就会实现。blow“吹”，动词。根据“If he or she…out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.”可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时；主语为“he or she”，谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式blows。故填blows。 4．句意：在英国，人们有时会在生日蛋糕里放一颗糖。根据“people sometimes put a candy…a birthday cake”可知，此处指人们有时会在生日蛋糕里放一颗糖，介词in“在……里面”符合语境。故填in。 5．句意：拿着糖果的孩子很幸运。空处作表语应用形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。 6．句意：在巴西，人们喜欢在生日那天吃糖果。candy“糖果”，可数名词。根据“people like to eat…on their birthdays”可知，此处指人们喜欢在生日那天吃糖果，应用复数名词candies，表泛指。故填candies。 7．句意：他们认为海带汤对健康有益。该句时态为一般现在时，主语是“seaweed soup”，be动词应用is。故填is。 8．句意：在中国，生日那天吃蛋糕越来越流行了。根据“it is…popular to have cake on your birthday”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are doing”，空处应用get的现在分词形式。故填getting。 9．句意：但是许多人仍然在他们的生日吃很长的面条。根据上文“In China, it is…popular to have cake on your birthday.”以及“…many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday.”可知，前后句之间为转折关系，此处应用连词but“但是”表转折，且句首首字母要大写。故填But。 10．句意：他们从来不切面条，因为长面条是长寿的象征。根据“because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.”可知，是指不会把面条切断，cut up“切开”，动词短语。故填up。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版2024） Unit 7 Happy birthday【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 话题：生日庆祝 基础篇 01 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “I just want to have a different birthday party today! ” Amy says to 1 (she) parents. Amy’s birthday is on Earth Day (世界地球日) , April 22nd. Every year, her parents have a party for her. At the party, Amy and her friends are busy with some 2 (activity) like recycling bottles (回收瓶子) and planting trees. 3 (this) things are fun for them. But today, on Amy’s 4 (twelve) birthday, she 5 (real) wants to do something different. “So how about 6 (go) to Disneyland, my dear? ” Amy’s mom asks her. “Wow! It 7 (sound) good, ” Amy’s dad says. “Yeah, I’d love to, ” Amy says. “ 8 can we go? ” “Now! ” Amy’s parents say. At ten in the morning, Amy gets to the parking lot (停车场) of Disneyland with her parents and friends. She isn’t happy to see many old bottles there, 9 she collects them with her friends. In a short time, the parking lot gets clean and tidy with Amy and her 10 (friend) hard work. At this time, an old man gives an ice-cream to each of them. With the ice-cream, they run to Disneyland happily. 02 （25-26七年级上·宁夏银川·期中）阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My mother works hard. Every day, she spends much time 1 (look) after (照顾) me and my little sister, Ella. She needs to do a lot 2 things for the family. In the morning, she cooks breakfast for us and cleans 3 (we) house. She also plans (计划) many family 4 (activity) to have fun with us. We usually watch films at home or go to the park. Today is our 5 (mother) birthday. Ella and I plan to do something for her. Ella thinks she can draw some pictures. She draws all the family 6 (member) in the pictures. I want 7 (make) a cake for Mum. Both Ella and I 8 (be) happy. My mum is so happy to see all these things when she comes home at night. She eats the cake and puts one of Ella’s pictures on the wall 9 to our TV. She also says that today means a lot to her. She can feel the love from her two 10 (child). We have a happy dinner together. 03 （25-26七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·月考）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Today is my birthday. My parents have a party for me, and we have a lot of colorful 1 (activity). At about 5:50 pm, I’m 2 (sit) at the dining table. Mom walks to me with a big birthday cake in her hands. I will celebrate my 3 (nine) birthday. I always make wishes on my birthdays. Some of 4 (they) can come true, but some can’t. My family and good friends are all around me. Grandma sits next 5 me. I can always get 6 gift from her on my birthday. “What will Grandma give to me today?” I think. After dinner, Grandma 7 (give) a large box to me. “ 8 (be) there a model plane in it?” I ask. Grandma doesn’t answer my question. She just says, “Open it.” I take the box, put it on the table and then open it 9 (happy). “Wow, it’s a Happy Loong toy!” I say, “It’s a great gift! I love it!” I feel so happy today 10 I won’t forget my birthday party forever! 04 （24-25七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试）It’s October 16th. It’s 1 important day. It’s Jenny’s 2 (twelve) birthday. In the morning, Jenny gets up very early and 3 (go) to Washington D．C． (华盛顿) with her parents. They are going to stay there for a week. Washington D．C． is the capital (首都) of 4 (American). It’s very nice. They can see many parks there. Jenny likes Washington D．C． very much. They live in Green Hotel. It’s very big and clean. Oh, in the hotel, Jenny meets Lisa, a good friend 5 hers. The two girls are very happy and they have fun 6 (ate) lunch. In the evening, 7 (Jenny) father has a birthday party for Jenny in the hotel. Lisa with her parents 8 (come) to the party, too. They enjoy 9 (they) at the party. What an 10 (interest) birthday Jenny spends! 培优篇 05 （24-25七年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·期末）根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇语意完整。 You can 1 (plant) a tree for your birthday! My birthday is 2 8th July. I make many friends at school .So I usually 3 a party to celebrate. My mother is good at 4 (cook) and she always makes 5 (I) favourite chocolate cake. After everyone 6 the “Happy Birthday” song, then I 7 a wish and 8 out the candles. Next, we enjoy the cake, and I open all my gifts and share them with my friends. My father marks my height on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later. Next time, I also want to do something different and 9 (mean). Do you have 10 (some) good ideas? 06 （24-25七年级上·辽宁铁岭·期末）阅读短文，从空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I’m Lucy, a student in Grade Seven. My mother is a math teacher. All her 1 (student) like her. They say she can always make math easy and 2 (interest). She loves shopping 3 Aunt Li in her free time. She likes Thursday. Why? Because all clothes in her favourite store are on sale that day. Today is the 4 (nine) of January and it is her birthday. I’d like 5 (buy) her a sweater. In the morning, I go to Hongxing Store. I find a nice yellow sweater, 6 it’s small for my mother. “Do you have 7 big one?” I ask. “Yes. How about this white one? It 8 (sell) well and it’s only 50 dollars now,” the saleswoman (女售货员) says. “OK, I’ll take it,” I say. After I get home, my mother sees the sweater in my bag. “This sweater is nice. Is it 9 (you)?” she says. “No. Mom. This sweater is for you. Happy birthday!” I say. “Thank you, my dear girl. I 10 (real) love this gift!” my mother says. 07 （24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hi, my name is Dave. I’m 14 years old. My birthday is on December the 1 (twelve). I have 2 birthday party every year. Today I have my fourteenth birthday party. I get some gifts at the party. They are very good and I really like 3 (they). This green trousers are from my mother. Green is 4 (I) favourite colour. My mother buys me a pair of green 5 (shoe) too. My father 6 (buy) some books about history for me 7 I like history best. I think these books are very 8 (interest). My grandparents know I like 9 (play) volleyball, so they buy me a volleyball. I can play it with my friends after class. I 10 very happy today. 08 （24-25七年级上·河北邢台·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连 贯。 Hello! I’m Ben. Look! There is a photo of my family. This is my brother. His name 1 (be) Peter. He is 2 years old. He has two big 2 (eye). The man with a brown hat is my father, John. He likes to spend a lot of time 3 (fish) by the lake when he is free. To his right is my mother. My mother likes reading. She is 4 (fun) and she often reads stories to me. Sam is my uncle, and my 5 (aunt) name is Jane. She is kind and she likes 6 (go) hiking. Today is my grandma’s birthday. She 7 (love) us a lot. My mother gives Grandma some flowers and my aunt gives 8 (she) a birthday cake. My grandparents are happy. They cook a lot of delicious food for us. They love 9 (we) and we love them, too. All the children in my family 10 (real) thank them for their love. 09 （24-25七年级上·河北保定·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Today is Saturday. It is 1 (sun) today. I feel very happy because it’s my 2 (grandma) birthday. We have a big birthday party for her. Before visiting, my parents and I buy a birthday cake and some 3 (present). The birthday cake 4 (have) a good wish on it. It’s great. Not long after, we come to 5 (she) house. My grandpa and grandma are 6 (wait) for us at the door. They are happy to see us. My uncle and aunt 7 (be) in the kitchen. They are busy making the food. It 8 (smell) delicious. Where is my cousin? Look! She 9 (set) the table for dinner. Everything 10 (final) gets ready. We sit down around the table and then sing the “Happy Birthday” song to Grandma. 10 （24-25七年级上·山东泰安·期中）根据句意和所给单词，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。 In many 1 (country), people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the 2 (person) age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she 3 (blow) out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy 4 a birthday cake. The child with the candy is 5 (luck). In Brazil, people like to eat 6 (candy) on their birthdays. In Korea, people have cakes and a bowl of seaweed soup for a birthday. They think seaweed soup 7 (be) good for health. In China, it is 8 (get) popular to have cake on your birthday. 9 many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut 10 the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $