内容正文:
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版2024)
期末考前语法过关100题(Units 1-7)
期末真题+名校模拟
1. be动词的一般现在时和人称代词主格(Unit 1)
1. 行为动词的一般现在时和名词所有格(Unit 2)
1. there be和方位介词(Unit 3)
1. 连词and, but, because(Unit 4)
1. 情态动词can(Unit 5)
1. 时间表达和what time, when, what引导的特殊疑问句(Unit 6)
1. 序数词和特殊疑问句(Unit 7)
语法过关测试
满分:100分;时间:90分钟
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共100分)
1.(24-25七年级上·云南玉溪·期末)My father ________ books every day. He thinks reading makes a full man.
A.reads B.doesn’t read C.read D.don’t read
2.(24-25七年级上·云南西双版纳·期末)Kangkang often ________ up at 6 o’clock every morning.
A.get B.gets C.getting D.is getting
3.(24-25七年级下·北京房山·期末)—Sally, what do you usually do at weekends?
—I ________ my grandparents in the countryside every weekend.
A.will visit B.am visiting C.visited D.visit
4.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)Darren and Mike know each other very well. ________ are good friends.
A.I B.He C.She D.They
5.(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)—What colour are the keys?
—________ yellow.
A.It’s B.Its C.They are D.It is
6.(24-25七年级上·四川巴中·阶段练习)—What are these?
—________ are apple trees.
A.These B.They C.This D.It
7.(24-25七年级上·吉林白山·期末)There are ______ months in a year and the ______ month is December.
A.twelfth; twelve B.twelve; twelfth C.twelve; twelve
8.(23-24七年级上·山东菏泽·期末)________ are in Class 6, Grade 7.
A.He and me B.I and he C.He and I
9.(23-24七年级上·江苏南通·期末)—Dad, ________ my new classmates, Simon and Daniel.
—OK. Glad to see you, Simon and Daniel.
A.this is B.there are C.that is D.they are
10.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期末)It’s amazing that such a little girl ________ say so many words clearly.
A.must B.will C.can D.may
11.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期末)—Do you know the saying “When I walk along with two others, they ________ become my teachers.”?
—Yes. It tells us it’s important to learn from the people around us.
A.should B.must C.can D.need
12.(22-23七年级上·四川眉山·期末)— Where are her ________?
—________ on the table.
A.key; They’re B.keys; It’s C.keys; They’re
13.(24-25七年级下·四川广元·期末)—Why was he late?
—He was late ________ he was ill, not ________ the bad weather.
A.because; because of B.because of; because C.because; so
14.(23-24七年级上·青海海东·期末)—Tom, are these sets of ping-pong bats ________?
—No, ________ Andrew’s.
A.yours; it’s B.you; they’re C.yours; they’re
15.(24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期末)—Look! I just can’t do this movement perfectly! What should I do?
—Well, in Dunhuang dance, this part needs you to lift your hands ______ your head.
A.across B.under C.below D.above
16.(22-23七年级上·云南楚雄·期末)—Are these Anna’s pencils?
—No, ______ aren’t. They’re ______.
A.these; me B.these; my C.they; my D.they; mine
17.(24-25七年级下·云南大理·期末)The noodles ________ delicious but the soup ________ bad.
A.is; is B.are; is C.are; are D.is; are
18.(22-23七年级上·四川资阳·期末)—Are those your friends?
—No, ________ are my brothers. ________ names are Charles and Luke.
A.their; Their B.their; They C.they; Their D.they; They
19.(24-25七年级下·西藏林芝·期末)The two bikes are very nice. They are ________.
A.Tom’s and Jim’s B.Tom and Jim’s
C.Tom’s and Jim D.Tom and Jim
20.(24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末)—Hey, Judy! Whose piano is this? Is it yours?
—No. It’s my ________. We are twins, but we have different hobbies.
A.father’s B.cousin’s C.mother’s D.sister’s
21.(24-25七年级上·云南玉溪·期末)It’s easy for people to buy things ________ there are many E-stores online.
A.and B.but C.or D.because
22.(23-24七年级上·甘肃平凉·期末)—What are these?
—They are _________ school things.
A.she B.he C.Emma’s D.Emma
23.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)—Look! The boys ________ fun flying kites in the park.
—Wow! Each of them ________ a kite.
A.have; have B.are having; has C.have; is having D.are having; have
24.(24-25七年级下·北京海淀·期末)There ________ some interesting books on the teacher’s desk.
A.is B.has C.are D.have
25.(22-23七年级上·甘肃酒泉·期末)________ bedroom is very big. There are many interesting things in it.
A.Jim and Jeff B.Jim’s and Jeff
C.Jim’s and Jeff’s D.Jim and Jeff’s
26.(22-23七年级上·湖北随州·期末)—Are these your ________ keys?
—No. They’re ________.
A.cousin’s; my B.cousin’s; mine C.cousin; mine D.cousin; my
27.(22-23七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期末)—Are these ________ shoes?
—No, they aren’t. They are ________.
A.your; Jane B.your; Jane’s C.yours; Jane D.yours; Jane’s
28.(21-22七年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末)________ rooms are tidy and nice. But ________ is not.
A.Lily’s and Lucy’s; my B.Lily and Lucy’s; my
C.Lily’s and Lucy; mine D.Lily’s and Lucy’s; mine
29.(24-25七年级上·云南昆明·期末)There ________ a teacher’s desk and 40 student desks in the classroom. They ________ so tidy.
A.is, are B.am, is C.are, is D.are, are
30.(23-24七年级上·甘肃定西·期末)—Whose gloves are these?
—They’re ________.
A.Kim B.Kim’s C.kim D.kim’s
31.(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期末)My grandpa usually ________ tea, but he ________ coffee at the moment.
A.drinks; drinks B.drinks; is drinking
C.is drinking; drinks D.is drinking; is drinking
32.(24-25七年级下·湖北襄阳·期末)Take a map with you, Mike. It can help you walk ________ the forest.
A.through B.over C.away D.across
33.(22-23七年级上·山东菏泽·期末)My two ________ names are Frank and Dale.
A.brother B.brothers C.brother’s D.brothers’
34.(24-25七年级上·甘肃庆阳·期末)—Are there any green plants in your classroom?
—__________ It’s nice to see them when we are tired.
A.Yes, there is. B.No, there isn’t.
C.Yes, there are. D.No, there aren’t.
35.(24-25七年级上·云南玉溪·期末)—Is there any meat in the kitchen?
—________. We need to go shopping.
A.No, there isn’t B.Yes, there is C.Yes, there are D.No, there aren’t
36.(2025七年级上·全国·专题练习)There ________ some milk and apples on the table.
A.has B.have C.are D.is
37.(24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—What’s your family like?
—I have a big family, ________ we love each other very much.
A.but B.and C.because D.so
38.(24-25七年级上·全国·期末)The students are having a party in the classroom. There ________ some juice and a lot of snacks on each desk.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
39.(23-24七年级下·甘肃武威·期末)—Hi, I ________ Bob.
—Hi! My name ________ Grace.
A.is; are B.am; is C.is; am D.am; am
40.(24-25七年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末)My bedroom is not very big ________ it’s clean.
A.so B.or C.but
41.(24-25七年级上·云南西双版纳·期末)—________ there any milk on the table?
—Yes. There ________ four bottles of milk and some juice.
A.Is; is B.Are; are C.Is; are D.Are; is
42.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期末)Annie as well as her classmates ________ waiting in line at the school canteen. They each ________ to have a hamburger for lunch.
A.is; wants B.is; want C.are; wants D.are; want
43.(24-25七年级下·云南德宏·期末)There ________ two hospitals between the restaurant and the museum.
A.be B.is C.am D.are
44.(24-25七年级下·甘肃天水·期末)My father often says “Never give up ________ you’ll do better.”
A.but B.so C.and D.or
45.(24-25七年级下·甘肃平凉·期末)—________ your brother go to bed early every night?
—Yes, but he ________ to sleep late last night.
A.Do, go B.Does, went C.Did, went D.Does, goes
46.(24-25七年级下·广东湛江·期末)There ________ an English book and two pens on the desk.
A.have B.is C.are D.am
47.(24-25七年级下·陕西西安·期末)—________ is the weather?
—It’s ________.
A.What; snow B.How; snowy C.What; snowy D.How; snow
48.(24-25七年级下·北京海淀·期末)—Susan, ________ you sing songs?
—Yes, I can. I am good at it.
A.can B.may C.need D.must
49.(24-25七年级下·黑龙江绥化·期末)There ________ some important meetings this coming weekend.
A.are going to have B.are going to be C.is going to be
50.(23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期末)Jane and I go to the same school. ________ are classmates.
A.We B.You C.They D.She
51.(24-25七年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末)—Look, the sun is shining ________ the clouds.
—What a lovely sight.
A.over B.across C.through
52.(24-25七年级下·甘肃天水·期末)There ________ a table and four chairs in the dining room.
A.be B.are C.is D.was
53.(24-25七年级上·云南玉溪·期末)My home is ________ my school. I can walk to my school every morning.
A.on B.next to C.between D.at
54.(24-25七年级下·山东日照·期末)There is a park ________ the post office ________ the hotel.
A.from; to B.both; and C.between; and D.either; or
55.(24-25七年级上·甘肃庆阳·期末)Ella and Emma are sisters. These are __________ family photos. They take photos with their family every Spring Festival.
A.Ella and Emma’s B.Ella’s and Emma’s
C.Ella’s and Emma D.Ella and Emma
56.(24-25七年级上·甘肃庆阳·期末)—________ are your new books?
—They are green and yellow.
A.How many B.How much C.What else D.What colour
57.(24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期末)To find the treasure, you should swim ________ a big river and then get through the forest.
A.across B.through C.past D.below
58.(24-25七年级上·云南西双版纳·期末)—Can you play the piano?
—No, I ________. But I ________ play the guitar.
A.can; can B.can’t; can’t C.can; can’t D.can’t; can
59.(23-24七年级下·上海松江·期末)Doctors suggest that we shouldn’t read ________ the sun because it’s harmful to our eyes.
A.in B.to C.on D.at
60.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期末)— ________ PE lessons do you have every week?
— Three. Doing sports makes us strong and healthy.
A.How often B.How long
C.How much D.How many
61.(24-25七年级下·北京海淀·期末)Judy likes having the history class, ________ his history teacher is very fun.
A.so B.or C.but D.because
62.(24-25七年级下·江苏泰州·期末)The cat in Picture ________ is on the box.
A. B. C. D.
63.(24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中)— My goal is to go to the Tiangong Space Station as an astronaut.
—Work hard,________ you will make it.
A.and B.so C.if D.unless
64.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期末)Mount Huangshan has ________ famous peaks, and Bright Summit is the ________ highest one.
A.seventy-two; second B.seventy-second; two
C.seventy-two; two D.seventy-second; second
65.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期末)—________ does your new friend look like?
—She is tall and slim.
A.What B.How C.Who D.Which
66.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)I love my school. My school life is fun ________ colorful.
A.but B.so C.and
67.(24-25七年级上·甘肃张掖·期末)I like soccer ________ ping-pong, ________ I don’t like tennis.
A.and; and B.and; but C.but; and D.but; but
68.(24-25七年级上·全国·期末)Mike ________ Tim are in the restaurant, ________ Sally is not.
A.and; and B.but; but C.and; but D.but; and
69.(24-25七年级下·北京海淀·期末)This is our school farm. It’s not big, ________ we grow many different plants here.
A.or B.because C.so D.but
70.(24-25七年级下·福建福州·期末)The game “Stardew Valley” is exciting, ________ you should not stay up late to play it.
A.but B.so C.or
71.(24-25七年级下·四川达州·期末)— ______ you swim?
—Yes, but I’m not good at it.
A.Can B.Must C.Need
72.(24-25七年级下·福建泉州·期末)—I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it.
—You may ask Lily for help. She cooks nice food.
A.and B.but C.or
73.(24-25七年级上·江西抚州·期末)—What’s your favorite subject, Tom?
—I like maths, ________ it’s interesting.
A.but B.because C.and D.so
74.(24-25七年级下·湖北·期末)Tom couldn’t sleep last night he drank too much coffee.
A.although B.because C.so D.once
75.(23-24七年级下·山东菏泽·期末)There are many stores ________ Green Street. And the bank is ________ the post office and the restaurant.
A.on; in B.in; across C.on; between
76.(24-25七年级下·福建福州·期末)People sing and dance together ________ there is a big event in our village.
A.but B.so C.since
77.(24-25七年级上·甘肃庆阳·期末)I usually have __________ classes in the morning, and the __________ class on Friday morning is PE.
A.four; four B.four; fourth C.fourth; fourth D.fourth; four
78.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)— It’s too hot. Could I swim in the lake near our home, mum?
—No, you ________. It’s so dangerous. You’d better go to the swimming pool.
A.couldn’t B.may not C.needn’t D.can’t
79.(24-25七年级下·甘肃武威·期末)You ________ smoke in the hospital. It’s very dangerous.
A.can’t B.have to C.must D.can
80.(24-25七年级上·安徽淮北·期末)—Is it nine ________ now? I want to go home.
—Yes, it’s ten to ten.
A.twenty B.thirty C.fifty D.forty
81.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—What’s the time now?
—It’s ________.
A.five past four B.five to four C.five to five
82.(24-25七年级下·甘肃白银·期末)The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the ________ day of the ________ lunar month and people often eat zongzi on that day.
A.five; five B.five; fifth C.fifth; five D.fifth; fifth
83.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)—________ is it from your home to Wuyue Shopping Centre?
—Ten minutes by bike.
A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How much
84.(24-25七年级上·甘肃武威·期末)—What time is it now?
—Look at the clock. It’s ________.
A.a quarter past seven B.a quarter to seven C.a quarter to eight D.a quarter past eight
85.(24-25七年级上·甘肃陇南·期末)Which picture shows “It’s half past seven now”?
A. B. C. D.
86.(24-25七年级上·天津和平·期末)—How do you say “1: 57” in English?
—It is ________.
A.three past two B.three past one C.three to one D.three to two
87.(25-26七年级上·福建泉州·周测)—________?
—It’s ________.
A.What the time is; three fifteen
B.What time is it; quarter to five
C.What is the time; half past six
88.(24-25七年级上·云南玉溪·期末)—________ does your brother go to school?
—At 7:00 a.m.
A.Which B.Where C.What D.When
89.(21-22七年级下·广西河池·期末)—What time is it now?
—________.
A.In the morning B.On Tuesday C.It’s in May D.It’s eight
90.(24-25七年级上·安徽淮北·期末)—What can you do, Liz?
—________.
A.I like doing sports B.I can play Chinese chess
C.I am in the art club D.I want to join the dance club
91.(24-25七年级上·福建南平·期末)September is the ________ month of the year. Teachers’ Day is in it.
A.eighth B.ninth C.tenth
92.(24-25七年级下·陕西西安·期末)In the ________ Chinese animal signs, the Pig is the ________ in order.
A.twelve; twelfth B.twelve; twelve C.twelfth; twelfth D.twelfth; twelve
93.(24-25七年级下·甘肃平凉·期末)—Mr. Tao, what do you think of your stay in Pingliang?
—It is wonderful. I look forward to my ________ visit to it.
A.the second B.second C.the two D.two
94.(24-25七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期末)—Which floor do you live on, Wilson?
—I live on ________ floor, ________ floors above Elsa.
A.third; two B.the third; two C.third; second D.the third; the second
95.(22-23七年级上·四川广安·期末)—________ they?
—They are my classmates.
A.How’re B.Who’re C.What’re
96.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—_______ are the tomatoes?
—10 yuan a kilo.
A.How old B.How many C.How much
97.(24-25七年级上·广东广州·期末)I ________ have any green hair clips (发夹). ________ hair clip is it?
A.do; Who B.don’t; Who’s C.don’t; Who D.don’t; Whose
98.(24-25七年级上·福建南平·期末)—_________ do you clean the library?
—Every day. It stays tidy.
A.How often B.How long C.How many
99.(24-25七年级上·江西宜春·期末)—________ does Jack have art classes?
—On Tuesday morning.
A.Why B.Where C.When D.How
100.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—________ do you like best in the story of Tom Sawyer?
—Tom, of course. He is such a smart boy.
A.What B.Who C.How D.Whose
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2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版2024)
期末考前语法过关100题(Units 1-7)
期末真题+名校模拟
1. be动词的一般现在时和人称代词主格(Unit 1)
1. 行为动词的一般现在时和名词所有格(Unit 2)
1. there be和方位介词(Unit 3)
1. 连词and, but, because(Unit 4)
1. 情态动词can(Unit 5)
1. 时间表达和what time, when, what引导的特殊疑问句(Unit 6)
1. 序数词和特殊疑问句(Unit 7)
语法过关测试
满分:100分;时间:90分钟
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共100分)
1.(24-25七年级上·云南玉溪·期末)My father ________ books every day. He thinks reading makes a full man.
A.reads B.doesn’t read C.read D.don’t read
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我爸爸每天都看书。他认为读书使人充实。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据后文“He thinks reading makes a full man”可知,爸爸“喜欢读书”,根据时间状语“every day”可知,句子用一般现在时,描述习惯性动作;主语“My father”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式“reads”。故选A。
2.(24-25七年级上·云南西双版纳·期末)Kangkang often ________ up at 6 o’clock every morning.
A.get B.gets C.getting D.is getting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:康康经常每天早上6点起床。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据“often”和“every morning”可知,此处需用一般现在时;主语是“Kangkang”,动词需用三单形式gets,故选B。
3.(24-25七年级下·北京房山·期末)—Sally, what do you usually do at weekends?
—I ________ my grandparents in the countryside every weekend.
A.will visit B.am visiting C.visited D.visit
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——萨莉,你周末通常都做些什么呢?——我每个周末都会去乡下看望我的祖父母。
考查时态。根据“every weekend”可知,是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故选D。
4.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)Darren and Mike know each other very well. ________ are good friends.
A.I B.He C.She D.They
【答案】D
【详解】句意:达伦和迈克彼此非常了解。他们是好朋友。
考查代词辨析。I我,第一人称单数;He他,第三人称单数;She她,第三人称单数;They他们,第三人称复数。根据“... are good friends.”可知,此处指代“Darren and Mike”这两个人,需用复数人称代词they。故选D。
5.(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)—What colour are the keys?
—________ yellow.
A.It’s B.Its C.They are D.It is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——钥匙是什么颜色的?——它们是黄色的。
考查代词的用法。It’s它是,It is的缩写;Its它的,物主代词;They are它们是;It is它是。根据问句“What colour are the keys?”可知,keys是复数,因此回答时只能用复数形式“They are…”。故选C。
6.(24-25七年级上·四川巴中·阶段练习)—What are these?
—________ are apple trees.
A.These B.They C.This D.It
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这些是什么?——它们是苹果树。
考查指示代词与人称代词的用法。These这些;They它们;This这个;It它。疑问句中主语为指示代词these“这些”,答句主语应为人称代词they“它们”,故选B。
7.(24-25七年级上·吉林白山·期末)There are ______ months in a year and the ______ month is December.
A.twelfth; twelve B.twelve; twelfth C.twelve; twelve
【答案】B
【详解】句意:一年有十二个月,第十二个月是十二月。
考查基数词和序数词。twelfth第十二;twelve十二。根据“There are…months in a year”可知,第一个空表示月份的数量,需用基数词“twelve”;根据“the…month is December.”可知,第二个空表示顺序,第十二个月,需用序数词“twelfth”。故选B。
8.(23-24七年级上·山东菏泽·期末)________ are in Class 6, Grade 7.
A.He and me B.I and he C.He and I
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他和我在七年级六班。
考查代词的用法。he他,第三人称代词主格;I我,第一人称代词主格;me我,宾格。空处在句中作主语,所以用代词主格,人称代词的顺序是第三人称在前,第一人称在后,故选C。
9.(23-24七年级上·江苏南通·期末)—Dad, ________ my new classmates, Simon and Daniel.
—OK. Glad to see you, Simon and Daniel.
A.this is B.there are C.that is D.they are
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——爸爸,他们是我的新同学,西蒙和丹尼尔。——好的。跟高兴见到你们,西蒙和丹尼尔。
考查代词。this“这个”,指代单数名词;there are“有……”;that“那个”,指代单数名词;they“他们”,指代复数名词,后接be动词are。根据“Simon and Daniel”可知,这里用they指代两个人。故选D。
10.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期末)It’s amazing that such a little girl ________ say so many words clearly.
A.must B.will C.can D.may
【答案】C
【详解】句意:令人惊讶的是,这样一个小女孩竟然能清楚地说这么多话。
考查动词辨析。must必须;will将要;can能够,可以;may可能。根据“It’s amazing that such a little girl…say so many words clearly.”可知,这个小女孩能够清楚地说很多话,强调能力,应用can。故选C。
11.(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期末)—Do you know the saying “When I walk along with two others, they ________ become my teachers.”?
—Yes. It tells us it’s important to learn from the people around us.
A.should B.must C.can D.need
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道“三人行,必有我师焉”这句谚语吗?——知道。它告诉我们向身边的人学习很重要。
考查情态动词辨析。should应该;must必须;can可以;need需要。can意为“能够,可以”,在此表示“(他们)可以成为我的老师”,符合谚语含义。故选C。
12.(22-23七年级上·四川眉山·期末)— Where are her ________?
—________ on the table.
A.key; They’re B.keys; It’s C.keys; They’re
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——她的钥匙在哪里?——它们在桌子上。
考查可数名词的复数和人称代词。根据谓语动词are和选项中的key可知,第一空考查可数名词key的复数形式keys,结合问句和题干可确定,答语句意为“它们在桌子上”,故空处填They’re。故选C。
13.(24-25七年级下·四川广元·期末)—Why was he late?
—He was late ________ he was ill, not ________ the bad weather.
A.because; because of B.because of; because C.because; so
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——他为什么迟到?——他迟到是因为他病了,而不是因为天气不好。
考查连词和介词短语。because因为,后接句子;because of因为,介词短语,后跟名词或名词短语;so所以。结合语境可知,第一空后为句子,故应用because;第二空后是名词短语,应用because of表原因。故选A。
14.(23-24七年级上·青海海东·期末)—Tom, are these sets of ping-pong bats ________?
—No, ________ Andrew’s.
A.yours; it’s B.you; they’re C.yours; they’re
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Tom,这些乒乓球拍是你的吗?——不,它们是Andrew的。
考查代词。第一空考查名词性物主代词,横线后无名词,所以此处需要用名词性物主代词yours;第二空表示它们是……需要用人称代词加be动词,缩写为they’re。故选C。
15.(24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期末)—Look! I just can’t do this movement perfectly! What should I do?
—Well, in Dunhuang dance, this part needs you to lift your hands ______ your head.
A.across B.under C.below D.above
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——看!我就是不能完美地完成这个动作!我该怎么办?——嗯,在敦煌舞中,这一部分需要你把手举过头顶。
考查介词辨析。across穿过;under在……下面;below在……下面;above在……上面。根据“in Dunhuang dance”及所给图片可知,此处指手需要在头的上面。故选D。
16.(22-23七年级上·云南楚雄·期末)—Are these Anna’s pencils?
—No, ______ aren’t. They’re ______.
A.these; me B.these; my C.they; my D.they; mine
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这些是Anna的铅笔吗?——不,它们不是,它们是我的。
考查代词用法。these“这些”为指示代词,作否定回答时,需用代词they来代替,故第一个空填they;根据“No”一词可知,这些不是Anna的铅笔,且空后无名词,需名词性物主代词,故第二个空填mine。故选D。
17.(24-25七年级下·云南大理·期末)The noodles ________ delicious but the soup ________ bad.
A.is; is B.are; is C.are; are D.is; are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:面条很美味,但汤很难喝。
考查主谓一致。is是,be的三单形式;are用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时。“noodles”是可数名词复数形式,作主语时,be动词用“are”;“soup”是不可数名词,作主语时,be动词用“is”。故选B。
18.(22-23七年级上·四川资阳·期末)—Are those your friends?
—No, ________ are my brothers. ________ names are Charles and Luke.
A.their; Their B.their; They C.they; Their D.they; They
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——那些是你的朋友吗?——不,他们是我的兄弟。他们的名字是查尔斯和卢克。
考查代词。their他们的;they他们。第一空缺主语,用they;第二个空处后有名词,缺形容词性物主代词their。故选C。
19.(24-25七年级下·西藏林芝·期末)The two bikes are very nice. They are ________.
A.Tom’s and Jim’s B.Tom and Jim’s
C.Tom’s and Jim D.Tom and Jim
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这两辆自行车非常漂亮。它们是汤姆的和吉姆的。
考查名词所有格。Tom’s and Jim’s表示汤姆和吉姆各自拥有的;Tom and Jim’s表示汤姆和吉姆共同拥有的;Tom’s and Jim表述错误;Tom and Jim指汤姆和吉姆两个人。根据“The two bikes”可知,是两辆自行车,应是汤姆和吉姆各自拥有的。故选A。
20.(24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末)—Hey, Judy! Whose piano is this? Is it yours?
—No. It’s my ________. We are twins, but we have different hobbies.
A.father’s B.cousin’s C.mother’s D.sister’s
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——嘿,朱迪!这是谁的钢琴?是你的吗?——不,这是我姐姐的。我们是双胞胎,但我们有不同的爱好。
考查名词辨析及’s所有格。father’s父亲的;cousin’s表姐的;mother’s母亲的;sister’s姐姐的。根据“We are twins”并结合选项可知,此处应是指钢琴是自己双胞胎姐妹的。故选D。
21.(24-25七年级上·云南玉溪·期末)It’s easy for people to buy things ________ there are many E-stores online.
A.and B.but C.or D.because
【答案】D
【详解】句意:对于人们来说,买东西很容易,因为网上有很多电子商店。
考查连词。and和;but但是;or或者;because因为。根据“It’s easy for people to buy things …there are many E-stores online.”的句意可知,后半句“网上有很多电子商店”是前半句“买东西很容易”的原因,因此需用表示原因的连词because。故选D。
22.(23-24七年级上·甘肃平凉·期末)—What are these?
—They are _________ school things.
A.she B.he C.Emma’s D.Emma
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这些是什么?——它们是艾玛的学校物品。
考查名词所有格。she她,主格;he他,主格;Emma’s艾玛的;Emma艾玛。根据“school things.”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词或者名词所有格。故选C。
23.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)—Look! The boys ________ fun flying kites in the park.
—Wow! Each of them ________ a kite.
A.have; have B.are having; has C.have; is having D.are having; have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——看!男孩们正在公园里开心地放风筝。——哇!他们每个人都有一个风筝。
考查时态和主谓一致。第一空,根据“Look!”可知,句子时态是现在进行时,其结构为“be动词+动词现在分词”,主语“The boys”是复数,be动词用are,have的现在分词是having;第二空,根据“Each of them”可知,主语是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,have的第三人称单数形式是has。故选B。
24.(24-25七年级下·北京海淀·期末)There ________ some interesting books on the teacher’s desk.
A.is B.has C.are D.have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:老师的桌子上有一些有趣的书。
考查there be句型。is是,主语是单数名词、不可数名词或第三人称单数时用;has有,主语是第三人称单数时用;are是,主语是复数名词或第二人称、复数代词时用;have有,主语是第一人称、第二人称、复数名词或复数代词时用。根据“There…books on the teacher’s desk.”可知,此句为there be句型,遵循“就近原则”。句中主语“some interesting books”是复数形式,因此be动词应使用are。故选C。
25.(22-23七年级上·甘肃酒泉·期末)________ bedroom is very big. There are many interesting things in it.
A.Jim and Jeff B.Jim’s and Jeff
C.Jim’s and Jeff’s D.Jim and Jeff’s
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Jim和Jeff的卧室很大,里面有很多有趣的东西。
考查名词所有格。根据“... bedroom is very big”可知,此处指某人的卧室;由bedroom是单数可知,此处指共同所有,即最后一个名词用所有格。故选D。
26.(22-23七年级上·湖北随州·期末)—Are these your ________ keys?
—No. They’re ________.
A.cousin’s; my B.cousin’s; mine C.cousin; mine D.cousin; my
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这些是你表妹的钥匙吗?——不是。它们是我的钥匙。
考查所有格和名词性物主代词。cousin堂(表)兄弟姐妹;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“Are these your…keys?”可知,空后是名词keys,空处应用所有格形式,cousin’s符合语境;根据“They’re…”可知,空后无名词,空处应用名词性物主代词,mine符合语境。故选B。
27.(22-23七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期末)—Are these ________ shoes?
—No, they aren’t. They are ________.
A.your; Jane B.your; Jane’s C.yours; Jane D.yours; Jane’s
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这些是你的鞋子吗?——不是。他们是Jane的。
考查物主代词和所有格。your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词,应填形容词性物主代词your;第二空代指“Jane的鞋子”,应填名词所有格,Jane后加’s。故选B。
28.(21-22七年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末)________ rooms are tidy and nice. But ________ is not.
A.Lily’s and Lucy’s; my B.Lily and Lucy’s; my
C.Lily’s and Lucy; mine D.Lily’s and Lucy’s; mine
【答案】D
【详解】句意:莉莉和露西的房间又整洁又漂亮。但我的不是。
考查名词所有格及代词辨析。Lily’s and Lucy’s莉莉和露西各自有的;Lily and Lucy’s莉莉和露西共有的;Lily’s and Lucy错误写法;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“…rooms are tidy and nice.”可知,空后为复数名词rooms,此处表示莉莉和露西各自有的房间,第一个空应填Lily’s and Lucy’s;根据“But…is not.”可知,此处指的是“我”的房间不是这样的,应用名词性物主代词来代替my room,第二个空应填mine“我的”。故选D。
29.(24-25七年级上·云南昆明·期末)There ________ a teacher’s desk and 40 student desks in the classroom. They ________ so tidy.
A.is, are B.am, is C.are, is D.are, are
【答案】A
【详解】句意:教室里有一张老师的桌子和四十张学生的桌子。它们是如此整洁。
考查主谓一致。根据“There ... a teacher’s desk and 40 student desks”可知,空一处是there be句型,be的形式应遵循“就近原则”,就近的主语a teacher’s desk是第三人称单数,因此be用is;根据“They”可知,空二处be动词用are。故选A。
30.(23-24七年级上·甘肃定西·期末)—Whose gloves are these?
—They’re ________.
A.Kim B.Kim’s C.kim D.kim’s
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这是谁的手套?——它们是Kim的。
考查名词所有格。根据“Whose gloves”可知此处是询问手套是谁的,应用名词所有格形式,结合选项,应是Kim’s。故选B。
31.(24-25七年级下·吉林长春·期末)My grandpa usually ________ tea, but he ________ coffee at the moment.
A.drinks; drinks B.drinks; is drinking
C.is drinking; drinks D.is drinking; is drinking
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我爷爷通常喝茶,但他此刻正在喝咖啡。
考查动词时态。drinks一般现在时;is drinking现在进行时。根据“usually”可知,第一句描述经常性习惯性的动作,用一般现在时,主语“My grandpa”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用drinks;根据“at the moment”可知,第二句描述此刻正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,结构为“be动词+动词现在分词”,主语“he”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,drink的现在分词是drinking。故选B。
32.(24-25七年级下·湖北襄阳·期末)Take a map with you, Mike. It can help you walk ________ the forest.
A.through B.over C.away D.across
【答案】A
【详解】句意:迈克,带上一张地图。它能帮你穿过森林。
考查介词辨析。through穿过;over越过;away离开、远离;across(从表面)穿过。根据“Take a map with you, Mike. It can help you walk...the forest.”可知,此处表示“穿过”森林,是指在森林内部穿行。“through”表示“从物体内部穿过”,“walk through the forest”意为“穿过森林”,符合语境。故选A。
33.(22-23七年级上·山东菏泽·期末)My two ________ names are Frank and Dale.
A.brother B.brothers C.brother’s D.brothers’
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我两个弟弟的名字是弗兰克和戴尔。
考查名词。brother兄弟,是单数形式;brothers兄弟,是复数形式;brother’s兄弟的,是名词所有格;brothers’兄弟们的,是名词所有格。有数词two修饰,用复数名词,修饰名词names,使用名词所有格,故选D。
34.(24-25七年级上·甘肃庆阳·期末)—Are there any green plants in your classroom?
—__________ It’s nice to see them when we are tired.
A.Yes, there is. B.No, there isn’t.
C.Yes, there are. D.No, there aren’t.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你们教室里有绿色植物吗?——是的,有。当我们累的时候看到它们很不错。
考查there be句型的一般疑问句回答。问句是“Are there...”开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答为“Yes, there are.”,否定回答为“No, there aren’t.”;根据答语“It’s nice to see them when we are tired.”可知,教室里有植物,应用肯定回答。故选C。
35.(24-25七年级上·云南玉溪·期末)—Is there any meat in the kitchen?
—________. We need to go shopping.
A.No, there isn’t B.Yes, there is C.Yes, there are D.No, there aren’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——厨房里有肉吗?——不,没有了。我们需要去购物。
考查there be句型的用法。根据答语“We need to go shopping”可知,厨房里没有肉,因此回答应为否定形式;又因“meat”是不可数名词,所以需用单数形式“there isn’t”。故选A。
36.(2025七年级上·全国·专题练习)There ________ some milk and apples on the table.
A.has B.have C.are D.is
【答案】D
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些牛奶和苹果。
考查there be句型。has有,第三人称单数;have有,原形;are是,复数;is是,单数。there be句型中,be动词的单复数形式由最靠近的名词决定(就近原则),根据“some milk”可知,milk是不可数名词,be动词用单数形式is。故选D。
37.(24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—What’s your family like?
—I have a big family, ________ we love each other very much.
A.but B.and C.because D.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的家人怎么样?——我有一个大家庭,我们非常相爱。
考查连词辨析。but但是;and和;because因为;so所以。根据“I have a big family…we love each other very much.”的语境可知,此处表示并列关系,and符合。故选B。
38.(24-25七年级上·全国·期末)The students are having a party in the classroom. There ________ some juice and a lot of snacks on each desk.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:学生们正在教室里举办派对。每张桌子上都有一些果汁和很多零食。
考查there be句型的主谓一致。there be句型遵循“就近原则”,即be动词的单复数形式由离它最近的名词的单复数决定。此处离be动词最近的是“some juice”,“juice”是不可数名词,所以be动词用“is”。故选A。
39.(23-24七年级下·甘肃武威·期末)—Hi, I ________ Bob.
—Hi! My name ________ Grace.
A.is; are B.am; is C.is; am D.am; am
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——嗨,我是鲍勃。——嗨!我的名字是格蕾丝。
考查be动词辨析。am是(be动词的第一人称单数现在时);is是(be动词的第三人称单数形式);are是(用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时)。分析句子可知,第一句主语为I,be动词应用am;第二句主语为“My name”,be动词应用is。故选B。
40.(24-25七年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末)My bedroom is not very big ________ it’s clean.
A.so B.or C.but
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的卧室不大,但是干净。
考查连词辨析。so所以;or或者,否则;but但是。根据“not very big”和“clean”可知,前后是转折关系,故用“but”。故选C。
41.(24-25七年级上·云南西双版纳·期末)—________ there any milk on the table?
—Yes. There ________ four bottles of milk and some juice.
A.Is; is B.Are; are C.Is; are D.Are; is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——桌子上有牛奶吗?——是的。桌子上有四瓶牛奶和一些果汁。
考查主谓一致。第一句主语“milk”是不可数名词,be动词用单数Is;there be句型遵循“就近原则”,与be动词最近的主语“four bottles of milk”是复数,be动词用复数are。故选C。
42.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期末)Annie as well as her classmates ________ waiting in line at the school canteen. They each ________ to have a hamburger for lunch.
A.is; wants B.is; want C.are; wants D.are; want
【答案】B
【详解】句意:安妮和她的同学们正在学校食堂排队等候。他们每个人都想午餐吃一个汉堡包。
考查主谓一致。在“Annie as well as her classmates”这个结构中,as well as连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数应与前面的主语Annie保持一致,所以第一个空应该用is;第二个空的主语是They,是复数形式,所以谓语动词用原形want。故选B。
43.(24-25七年级下·云南德宏·期末)There ________ two hospitals between the restaurant and the museum.
A.be B.is C.am D.are
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在餐馆和博物馆之间有两家医院。
考查there be句型的就近原则。be是,动词原形;is是,用于主语是第三人称单数时;am是,用于主语是第一人称I时;are是,用于主语是复数或you时。there be句型遵循“就近原则”,本句主语“two hospitals”是复数,需用are。故选D。
44.(24-25七年级下·甘肃天水·期末)My father often says “Never give up ________ you’ll do better.”
A.but B.so C.and D.or
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我父亲常说:“永不放弃,你会做得更好。”
考查并列连词。but但是,表示转折;so因此;and表示顺承或并列;or或者,表示选择。根据句中的“Never give up”和“you’ll do better”可知,前后是顺承关系,强调“不放弃”与“做得更好”的积极关联,因此用and连接。故选C。
45.(24-25七年级下·甘肃平凉·期末)—________ your brother go to bed early every night?
—Yes, but he ________ to sleep late last night.
A.Do, go B.Does, went C.Did, went D.Does, goes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你哥哥每晚都早睡吗?——是的,但他昨晚睡得很晚。
考查时态。根据“...our brother go...late last night.”可知,every night“每晚”是一般现在时标志,主语your brother是第三人称单数,一般疑问句需用助动词does,位于句首首字母大写,故空一填Does;last night“昨晚”是一般过去时标志,谓语动词用go的过去式went,故空二填went。故选B。
46.(24-25七年级下·广东湛江·期末)There ________ an English book and two pens on the desk.
A.have B.is C.are D.am
【答案】B
【详解】句意:桌子上有一本英语书和两支钢笔。
考查there be句型。There be结构遵循就近原则,谓语动词和离其最近的主语保持一致,an English book是单数,be动词用is。故选B。
47.(24-25七年级下·陕西西安·期末)—________ is the weather?
—It’s ________.
A.What; snow B.How; snowy C.What; snowy D.How; snow
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——天气怎么样?——有雪。
考查特殊疑问句和形容词。询问天气的句型是“What is the weather like?或How is the weather?”,故第一空用How;snow“雪、下雪”是名词或动词;snowy“有雪的”是形容词。is后应用形容词作表语,故第二空用snowy。故选B。
48.(24-25七年级下·北京海淀·期末)—Susan, ________ you sing songs?
—Yes, I can. I am good at it.
A.can B.may C.need D.must
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——苏珊,你会唱歌吗? ——是的,我会。我很擅长唱歌。
考查情态动词辨析。can能够;may可能;need需要;must必须。根据答语“Yes, I can”可知,问句是用can引导的一般疑问句,询问苏珊是否有唱歌的能力,故选A。
49.(24-25七年级下·黑龙江绥化·期末)There ________ some important meetings this coming weekend.
A.are going to have B.are going to be C.is going to be
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个周末将有一些重要的会议。
考查There be的一般将来时。分析句子可知,句子是There be句型,不和have连用,排除A选项;再由“meetings”可知,be动词用are。故选B。
50.(23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期末)Jane and I go to the same school. ________ are classmates.
A.We B.You C.They D.She
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我和简在同一所学校上学。我们是同学。
考查代词。We我们;You你们;They他们;She她。此处代指Jane and I,用代词we,故选A。
51.(24-25七年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末)—Look, the sun is shining ________ the clouds.
—What a lovely sight.
A.over B.across C.through
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看!阳光从云层中透出来。——多么可爱的景象。
考查介词。over从上方越过;across从表面横穿;through从内部穿过。根据句意可知,阳光穿过云层,表示从云层内部穿过,故用through。故选C。
52.(24-25七年级下·甘肃天水·期末)There ________ a table and four chairs in the dining room.
A.be B.are C.is D.was
【答案】C
【详解】句意:餐厅里有一张桌子和四把椅子。
考查there be句式。句子描述一般情况(餐厅里的摆设),用一般现在时;“there be”遵循就近原则,即与“a table”一致,此处be动词用is。故选C。
53.(24-25七年级上·云南玉溪·期末)My home is ________ my school. I can walk to my school every morning.
A.on B.next to C.between D.at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的家紧挨着我的学校。我每天早上可以步行去学校。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面;next to紧挨着;between在……之间;at在……,具体地点。根据“I can walk to my school every morning”可知,家离学校很近,步行即可,因此next to表示紧邻的位置关系最合适。故选B。
54.(24-25七年级下·山东日照·期末)There is a park ________ the post office ________ the hotel.
A.from; to B.both; and C.between; and D.either; or
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在邮局和旅馆之间有一个公园。
考查介词短语辨析。from...to...从……到……;both...and...两者都;between...and...在……和……之间;either...or...要么……要么……。根据“the post office”和“the hotel”可知,此处表示“在邮局和公园之间”,强调位置关系。故选C。
55.(24-25七年级上·甘肃庆阳·期末)Ella and Emma are sisters. These are __________ family photos. They take photos with their family every Spring Festival.
A.Ella and Emma’s B.Ella’s and Emma’s
C.Ella’s and Emma D.Ella and Emma
【答案】A
【详解】句意:埃拉和艾玛是姐妹。这些是埃拉和艾玛的家庭照片。每年春节她们都和家人一起拍照。
考查名词所有格。表示两人共有时,只需在最后一个名词后加“’s”。根据“family photos”可知,照片是两人共有的,因此用“Ella and Emma’s”。故选A。
56.(24-25七年级上·甘肃庆阳·期末)—________ are your new books?
—They are green and yellow.
A.How many B.How much C.What else D.What colour
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你的新书是什么颜色的?——它们是黄绿相间的。
考查特殊疑问词组辨析。How many多少,对可数名词数量提问;How much多少,对不可数名词数量或价格提问;What else还有什么;What colour什么颜色。根据“They are green and yellow.”可知,此处询问颜色。故选D。
57.(24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期末)To find the treasure, you should swim ________ a big river and then get through the forest.
A.across B.through C.past D.below
【答案】A
【详解】句意:要找到宝藏,你应该游过一条大河,然后穿过森林。
考查介词辨析。across从表面穿过;through从内部穿过;past从旁边经过;below在下方。根据“swim ... a big river and then get through the forest”可知,先游过河,再穿过森林,是从河的表面穿过。故选A。
58.(24-25七年级上·云南西双版纳·期末)—Can you play the piano?
—No, I ________. But I ________ play the guitar.
A.can; can B.can’t; can’t C.can; can’t D.can’t; can
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你会弹钢琴吗?——不,我不会。但我会弹吉他。
考查can的用法。can能,会;can’t不能,不会。第一个空,回答“No”,表示否定,说明不会弹钢琴,“can”的否定形式是“can’t”,所以第一个空应填“can’t” ;第二个空,“but”表示转折,意思是“但是”,说明前后情况相反,前面说不会弹钢琴,那么后面就是会弹吉他,要用“can”表示“会;能够”。故选D。
59.(23-24七年级下·上海松江·期末)Doctors suggest that we shouldn’t read ________ the sun because it’s harmful to our eyes.
A.in B.to C.on D.at
【答案】A
【详解】句意:医生建议我们不要在阳光下阅读,因为这对我们的眼睛有害。
考查介词辨析。in在……里;to到;on在……上;at在。根据“because it’s harmful to our eyes”以及选项可知,此处表示医生建议我们不要在阳光下阅读。in the sun“在阳光下”。故选A。
60.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期末)— ________ PE lessons do you have every week?
— Three. Doing sports makes us strong and healthy.
A.How often B.How long
C.How much D.How many
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你每周有多少节体育课?——三节。做运动使我们强壮健康。
考查疑问词辨析。How often询问频率;How long询问时长;How much询问不可数数量;How many询问可数数量。根据答语“Three”可知询问的是可数名词“PE lessons”的数量。故选D。
61.(24-25七年级下·北京海淀·期末)Judy likes having the history class, ________ his history teacher is very fun.
A.so B.or C.but D.because
【答案】D
【详解】句意:朱迪喜欢上历史课,因为他的历史老师很有趣。
考查连词辨析。so所以;or或者;but但是;because因为。根据“Judy likes having the history class, ...his history teacher is very fun.”可知,设空处的前后句意之间是因果关系,前果后因,所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
62.(24-25七年级下·江苏泰州·期末)The cat in Picture ________ is on the box.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:图B中的猫在盒子上。
考查位置关系。根据“on”以及位置关系可知,图B的猫在盒子上。故选B。
63.(24-25七年级下·广东广州·期中)— My goal is to go to the Tiangong Space Station as an astronaut.
—Work hard,________ you will make it.
A.and B.so C.if D.unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我的目标是作为一名宇航员去天宫空间站。——努力工作,你会成功的。
考查连词。and和;so所以;if如果;unless除非。根据“Work hard,...you can make it.”可知,考查“祈使句+and+陈述句”的句式。故选A。
64.(24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期末)Mount Huangshan has ________ famous peaks, and Bright Summit is the ________ highest one.
A.seventy-two; second B.seventy-second; two
C.seventy-two; two D.seventy-second; second
【答案】A
【详解】句意:黄山有七十二座著名的山峰,其中光明顶是第二高峰。
考查数词。根据“famous peaks”可知,有七十二峰,表示数量,第一空用基数词;根据“Bright Summit is the … highest one”可知,光明顶是第二高峰,“the+序数词+形容词最高级”表示“第几最……的”,第二空用序数词。故选A。
65.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期末)—________ does your new friend look like?
—She is tall and slim.
A.What B.How C.Who D.Which
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的新朋友长什么样?——她又高又苗条。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;How如何;Who谁;Which哪一个。根据“She is tall and slim.”可知,问句是询问外貌特征,用句型“What ... look like?”。故选A。
66.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)I love my school. My school life is fun ________ colorful.
A.but B.so C.and
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我喜欢我的学校。我的校园生活是有趣的和多彩的。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so所以;and和,并且。根据“fun”和“colourful”可知,此处表并列关系,应用连词 and。故选C。
67.(24-25七年级上·甘肃张掖·期末)I like soccer ________ ping-pong, ________ I don’t like tennis.
A.and; and B.and; but C.but; and D.but; but
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我喜欢足球和乒乓球,感我不喜欢网球。
考查连词辨析。and和,是并列连词;but但是,是转折连词。根据“I like soccer … ping-pong, … I don’t like tennis.”可知,逗号前是like,后是don’t like,意思相反,因此第二空用but,前半句表示并列关系,所以第一空用and。故选B。
68.(24-25七年级上·全国·期末)Mike ________ Tim are in the restaurant, ________ Sally is not.
A.and; and B.but; but C.and; but D.but; and
【答案】C
【详解】句意:迈克和蒂姆在餐馆里,但萨利不在。
考查连词辨析。and和,又;but但是。第一个空,Mike和Tim是并列关系,应用and连接,排除B和D;第二个空,前句是肯定形式,后句为否定形式,前后两句存在转折关系,应用but连接句子,排除A。故选C。
69.(24-25七年级下·北京海淀·期末)This is our school farm. It’s not big, ________ we grow many different plants here.
A.or B.because C.so D.but
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这是我们学校的农场。它不大,但我们在这里种了很多不同的植物。
考查连词辨析。or否则;because因为;so所以;but但是。根据“It’s not big, ... we grow many different plants here.”可知,此处指学校的农场虽然不大,但是在这里种了很多不同的植物,前后句是转折关系,用but连接,故选D。
70.(24-25七年级下·福建福州·期末)The game “Stardew Valley” is exciting, ________ you should not stay up late to play it.
A.but B.so C.or
【答案】A
【详解】句意:《星露谷物语》这款游戏是令人兴奋的,但你不应该熬夜玩它。
考查连词的用法。but但是;so所以;or或者,否则。前半句说游戏是令人兴奋的,后半句说不该熬夜玩,前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
71.(24-25七年级下·四川达州·期末)— ______ you swim?
—Yes, but I’m not good at it.
A.Can B.Must C.Need
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你会游泳吗?——是的,但我不擅长。
考查情态动词。Can能够,会;Must必须;Need需要。根据“Yes, but I’m not good at it.”可知,此处询问对方是否会游泳,表示“能力”,应用Can。故选A。
72.(24-25七年级下·福建泉州·期末)—I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it.
—You may ask Lily for help. She cooks nice food.
A.and B.but C.or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我喜欢做饭,但我不擅长。——你可以向莉莉求助。她做的菜很好吃。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
73.(24-25七年级上·江西抚州·期末)—What’s your favorite subject, Tom?
—I like maths, ________ it’s interesting.
A.but B.because C.and D.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的科目是什么,汤姆?——我喜欢数学,因为它很有趣。
考查连词辨析。but但是;because因为;and和;so所以。根据“I like maths…it’s interesting.”可知,后句是解释喜欢数学的原因,因此应用because表示原因。故选B。
74.(24-25七年级下·湖北·期末)Tom couldn’t sleep last night he drank too much coffee.
A.although B.because C.so D.once
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆昨晚睡不着,因为他喝了太多咖啡。
考查连词辨析。although 虽然;because 因为;so 所以;once 一旦。根据“Tom couldn’t sleep last night”以及“he drank too much coffee”可知,汤姆昨晚没睡着是因为喝了太多咖啡,前后是因果关系,前果后因,所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
75.(23-24七年级下·山东菏泽·期末)There are many stores ________ Green Street. And the bank is ________ the post office and the restaurant.
A.on; in B.in; across C.on; between
【答案】C
【详解】句意:格林大街上有许多商店。银行在邮局和餐馆之间。
考查介词辨析。on在……上;in在……里面;across在……对面;between在……之间,常与“and”连用。当街道名称前有具体名称(如 Green Street)时,介词常用on,on Green Street“在格林大街上”;between...and...“在……和……之间”,用于两者之间的位置关系。故选C。
76.(24-25七年级下·福建福州·期末)People sing and dance together ________ there is a big event in our village.
A.but B.so C.since
【答案】C
【详解】句意:因为我们村有一个大型活动,人们一起唱歌跳舞。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so因此;since因为,由于。分析句子可知,人们唱歌跳舞的原因是村里有大型活动,后文表原因,故用since连接。故选C。
77.(24-25七年级上·甘肃庆阳·期末)I usually have __________ classes in the morning, and the __________ class on Friday morning is PE.
A.four; four B.four; fourth C.fourth; fourth D.fourth; four
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我通常在早上有四节课,并且在星期五早上的第四节是体育课。
考查基数词和序数词的辨析。four四,基数词;fourth第四,序数词。根据句意,第一个空“classes”为复数名词,表示数量,需用基数词“four”;第二个空“class”为单数名词,前有定冠词“the”,表示顺序,需用序数词“fourth”。故选B。
78.(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)— It’s too hot. Could I swim in the lake near our home, mum?
—No, you ________. It’s so dangerous. You’d better go to the swimming pool.
A.couldn’t B.may not C.needn’t D.can’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——太热了。妈妈,我可以在我们家附近的湖里游泳吗?——不行。太危险了。你最好去游泳池。
考查情态动词辨析。couldn’t不能(过去式);may not可能不;needn’t不需要;can’t不能。根据句意和回答中的“It’s so dangerous”可知,此处应使用can’t表示“不能”,用于否定现在的请求。故选D。
79.(24-25七年级下·甘肃武威·期末)You ________ smoke in the hospital. It’s very dangerous.
A.can’t B.have to C.must D.can
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你不能在医院里吸烟。这非常危险。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能(表示禁止或不可能);have to必须(表示义务或必要性);must必须(表示强烈的义务或必要性);can可以(表示允许或能力)。根据“It’s very dangerous.”可知,此处表示禁止吸烟。故选A。
80.(24-25七年级上·安徽淮北·期末)—Is it nine ________ now? I want to go home.
—Yes, it’s ten to ten.
A.twenty B.thirty C.fifty D.forty
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——现在是9点50分吗?我想回家。——是的,现在是10点差10分。
考查时间表达法。twenty20;thirty30;fifty50;forty40。根据“Yes, it’s ten to ten.”可知,后文回答了现在是“10点差10分”,因此设空处问现在是“9点50分”吗。故选C。
81.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—What’s the time now?
—It’s ________.
A.five past four B.five to four C.five to five
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——现在几点了?——三点五十五分。
考查时间表达法。five past four四点零五分;five to four三点五十五分;five to five四点五十五分。观察图片,时间为3点55分。分钟大于30,应用to表示,表达方式为“(60减去分钟数)+to+(下一小时)”,意为“差几分钟到下一小时”。三点五十五分,也就是差五分钟到四点,应为five to four,故选B。
82.(24-25七年级下·甘肃白银·期末)The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the ________ day of the ________ lunar month and people often eat zongzi on that day.
A.five; five B.five; fifth C.fifth; five D.fifth; fifth
【答案】D
【详解】句意:端午节在农历五月初五,人们常常在那一天吃粽子。
考查序数词的用法。five五,基数词;fifth第五,序数词。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the...day of the...lunar month”可知,五月初五在农历第五个月的第五天,用序数词表示顺序。故选D。
83.(24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)—________ is it from your home to Wuyue Shopping Centre?
—Ten minutes by bike.
A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How much
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——从你家到五岳购物中心有多远?——骑自行车十分钟的路程。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长,多久,对长度或一段时间进行提问;How far多远,对距离进行提问;How often多久一次,对频率进行提问;How much多少,对不可数名词的数量或价格进行提问。根据答语“Ten minutes by bike.”可知,上文是对距离进行提问,所以应该用How far。故选B。
84.(24-25七年级上·甘肃武威·期末)—What time is it now?
—Look at the clock. It’s ________.
A.a quarter past seven B.a quarter to seven C.a quarter to eight D.a quarter past eight
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——现在几点了?——看看时钟。现在七点四十五了。
考查时间的表达方法。a quarter past seven七点十五分;a quarter to seven六点四十五分;a quarter to eight七点四十五分;a quarter past eight八点十五分。根据图片可知,目前是七点四十五。故选C。
85.(24-25七年级上·甘肃陇南·期末)Which picture shows “It’s half past seven now”?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:哪张图片显示“现在七点半”?
考查时间表达和常识。根据“It’s half past seven now”及选项可知,此处表示七点半,选项B符合题意。故选B。
86.(24-25七年级上·天津和平·期末)—How do you say “1: 57” in English?
—It is ________.
A.three past two B.three past one C.three to one D.three to two
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——“1:57”用英语怎么说?——差三分到两点。
考查时间的表达。three past two两点过三分;three past one一点过三分;three to one差三分到一点;three to two差三分到两点。根据所学可知,1:57可表示为差三分到两点,故选D。
87.(25-26七年级上·福建泉州·周测)—________?
—It’s ________.
A.What the time is; three fifteen
B.What time is it; quarter to five
C.What is the time; half past six
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——几点了?——六点半。
考查特殊疑问句及时间表达法。What the time is表达错误,正确表达为What time is it或What is the time,询问时间;three fifteen三点十五分;quarter to five四点四十五分;half past six六点半。根据“It’s ________.”可知,问句是询问时间,排除A选项;B选项quarter to five缺少冠词a,应为a quarter to five,排除B选项。故选C。
88.(24-25七年级上·云南玉溪·期末)—________ does your brother go to school?
—At 7:00 a.m.
A.Which B.Where C.What D.When
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你兄弟什么时候去上学?——在早上7点。
考查特殊疑问句。Which哪一个;Where哪里;What什么;When什么时候。根据“At 7:00 a.m.”可知,此处应询问时间,需用表示时间的疑问词When。故选D。
89.(21-22七年级下·广西河池·期末)—What time is it now?
—________.
A.In the morning B.On Tuesday C.It’s in May D.It’s eight
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——现在是几点钟?——8点钟。
考查特殊疑问句和情景交际。In the morning在上午;On Tuesday在星期二;It’s in May在五月份;It’s eight8点钟。根据“What time”可知,要回答具体的时刻,故选D。
90.(24-25七年级上·安徽淮北·期末)—What can you do, Liz?
—________.
A.I like doing sports B.I can play Chinese chess
C.I am in the art club D.I want to join the dance club
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你会做什么,Liz?——我会下中国象棋。
考查特殊疑问句的回答。I like doing sports我喜欢做运动;I can play Chinese chess我会下中国象棋;I am in the art club我在艺术俱乐部;I want to join the dance club我想加入舞蹈俱乐部。根据“What can you do, Liz?”可知,这个特殊疑问句问的是会做什么,应该回答自己会做什么。故选B。
91.(24-25七年级上·福建南平·期末)September is the ________ month of the year. Teachers’ Day is in it.
A.eighth B.ninth C.tenth
【答案】B
【详解】句意:九月是一年中的第九个月。教师节在这个月。
考查序数词。eighth第八;ninth第九;tenth第十。根据“September is the...month of the year”可知,九月是第九个月,故选B。
92.(24-25七年级下·陕西西安·期末)In the ________ Chinese animal signs, the Pig is the ________ in order.
A.twelve; twelfth B.twelve; twelve C.twelfth; twelfth D.twelfth; twelve
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在中国的十二生肖中,猪的排名是第十二位。
考查数词。twelve十二;twelfth第十二。根据“Chinese animal signs”可知,指的是中国十二生肖,应用基数词;根据“the”可知,此处表示顺序,用序数词。故选A。
93.(24-25七年级下·甘肃平凉·期末)—Mr. Tao, what do you think of your stay in Pingliang?
—It is wonderful. I look forward to my ________ visit to it.
A.the second B.second C.the two D.two
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——陶先生,你觉得在平凉的时光怎么样?——很棒。我期待第二次访问这里。
考查序数词用法。second第二;two二。此处表示“第二次访问”,需用序数词“second”,且序数词前有物主代词“my”时,不加定冠词“the”。故选B。
94.(24-25七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期末)—Which floor do you live on, Wilson?
—I live on ________ floor, ________ floors above Elsa.
A.third; two B.the third; two C.third; second D.the third; the second
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Wilson,你住在几楼?——我住在第三层,比Elsa高两层。
考查数词的用法。根据“live on ... floor”及选项可知,是指住在第三层,用序数词表示顺序,且序数词前需加定冠词the;根据“floors above Elsa”及选项可知,空二处是指比Elsa高两层,用基数词表示数量。故选B。
95.(22-23七年级上·四川广安·期末)—________ they?
—They are my classmates.
A.How’re B.Who’re C.What’re
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——他们是谁?——他们是我的同学。
考查特殊疑问句。How’re怎么样;Who’re是谁;What’re是什么。根据“They are my classmates.”可知,上文应是问他们是谁。故选B。
96.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—_______ are the tomatoes?
—10 yuan a kilo.
A.How old B.How many C.How much
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这些西红柿多少钱?——10元一公斤。
考查疑问词辨析。How old多大了,询问年龄;How many多少,询问数量(可数名词);How much多少,询问价格或数量(不可数名词)。根据答语“10 yuan a kilo”可知询问的是价格,故选C。
97.(24-25七年级上·广东广州·期末)I ________ have any green hair clips (发夹). ________ hair clip is it?
A.do; Who B.don’t; Who’s C.don’t; Who D.don’t; Whose
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我没有任何绿色的发夹。这是谁的发夹?
考查否定句和疑问代词。第一空,根据“any”可知句子是否定句,主语“I”是第一人称,助动词用“don’t”;第二空,修饰“hair clip”,表示“谁的”,需要表示所属关系的疑问代词“Whose”。故选D。
98.(24-25七年级上·福建南平·期末)—_________ do you clean the library?
—Every day. It stays tidy.
A.How often B.How long C.How many
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你多久打扫一次图书馆? ——每天。保持整洁。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次;How long多长时间;How many多少。根据“Every day.”可知,问句对频率提问,应用how often。故选A。
99.(24-25七年级上·江西宜春·期末)—________ does Jack have art classes?
—On Tuesday morning.
A.Why B.Where C.When D.How
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——杰克什么时候上美术课?——在星期二早上。
考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么;Where哪里;When什么时候;How怎样。根据“On Tuesday morning.”可知,此处询问杰克上美术课的时间,应该用When进行提问。故选C。
100.(24-25七年级下·安徽合肥·期末)—________ do you like best in the story of Tom Sawyer?
—Tom, of course. He is such a smart boy.
A.What B.Who C.How D.Whose
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——在《汤姆·索亚》的故事里,你最喜欢谁?——当然是汤姆。他是一个如此聪明的男孩。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Who谁;How如何;Whose谁的。根据“Tom, of course.”可知,问句是对人提问,应用特殊疑问词Who。故选B。
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