八年级(下) Units 7～8-【理想中考】2024年河南中考英语好题精练（人教版）

null八年级（下） 一、阅读理解 A(2023雅安改编) Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around.There are a number of volcanoes（火 )It has a short summer which lasts from June to August.The long winter starts from September and ends next May. Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists.Every year,people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing. In winter,when people in Iceland finish their daily work,they will have different special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating,riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night.After all the fun,a hot bath must be the first choice to relax.There are also story-telling activities for children,which can teach them to be strong and kind.The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland. Because of a long cold winter,Iceland has a short growing season.The food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past.It had to buy most of its food from other countries.Later,when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops )all year round in the greenhouse,things changed a lot. Living in such a nice environment,most people in Iceland live a happy life.According to a survey about happiness made each year in Europe,Iceland is always among the top 3. l.What does the underlined word“It”refer to (指代)in Paragraph 1? A.The ocean. B.Natural beauty. C.Iceland. D.The volcano. 2.When do visitors usually go to enjoy the whale-seeing? A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn. D.In winter. Units 7 ~8 3.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.What is the first choice to relax after the fun. B.How people in Iceland finish their daily work. C.What stories are the most popular in Iceland. D.How people in Iceland spend the long dark night. 4.Iceland has a short growing season because A.it has a long cold winter B.there is no food problem in Iceland C.it often buys most of food from other countries D.farmers like to grow crops in the greenhouse 5.According to the passage,what kind of life do people in Iceland live? A.Busy. B.Hard. C.Happy. D.Rich. B(2023遂宁) Peng Jingxuan,a 26-year-old Chinese girl,is now studying in a music university in Paris.While learning abroad,she is also working out spreading traditional Chinese culture to the world.She can often be found on French streets,wearing a silk Han Dynasty- style dress and playing the guzheng to passers- by. Born in 1995,Peng began to learn the guzheng when she was seven years old.After arriving in France in late 2017,she saw many people do street performances,but few of them knew about Chinese music.So she decided to play the guzheng on the streets. Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in October,2018."I was very nervous at that time,but a lot of people said they enjoyed my performance,"Peng said. Then she started to perform during weekends and holidays.After being asked plenty of times by local people about the guzheng,Peng now 0 carries a book that explains the instrument to foreigners.Later,she posted her first video of playing the guzheng online and it spread quickly.From then on,Peng has posted many videos of her street performances.The videos have got many likes and made her a very popular guzheng artist.She has millions of fans on the Internet now. More and more people show great interest in the guzheng after watching Peng's performances. "People come to me and praise me for the beauty of the instrument and the music.Every time they ask me which country the guzheng comes from.I am very happy to tell them it's from China."Peng feels she has more responsibility to spread traditional culture. "What is national is universal.I hope to play a bigger role in making Chinese music known by the world,”said Peng.. 1.Peng started to learn the guzheng A.in1995 B.in2002 C.in2017 D.in2018 2.Why did Peng decide to play the guzheng on the streets in Paris? A.Because she needed to make money for her education. B.Because she wanted to become famous. C.Because she found few people there knew about Chinese music. D.Because she wanted to make videos to post online. 3.What's the correct order of the following events? Dput her first video online ②got many fans ③went to Paris 4made her first performance A.③④①② B.①②③④ C.③①④② D.①④②③ 4.What is the book that Peng carries about? A.Han Dynasty-style dresses. B.Street performances. C.The guzheng. D.French instruments. 3 5.What is the passage mainly about? A.Advising people to visit Paris. B.Telling the story of a popular guzheng artist. C.Asking people to learn the guzheng. D.Encouraging readers to do street performances. 二、完形填空(2023丹东改编) Today,many kids 1 read books. They are busy 2 their mobile phones or computers..Forming(养成)the good habit of reading among our kids is really 3 to their learning success.Parents must do 4 to help their kids fall in love with reading. Your reading place doesn't have to be 5 or have a lot of bookshelves.It can be a chair in the room 6 your child sleeps.A corner of the sofa is also OK.A comfortable place with enough 7 can help your child read comfortably. Reading to your kids could really help 8 a good relationship.And this will become moments to be 9 when they are old and you are no longer with them. A visit to a 10 once a month is good reading improvement to your kids.Not only will they be more interested in books,11 they will also be excited to see different kinds of books.If there are some books they like best,buy 12 for your kids. Read in front of your kids 13 Whether you love books,magazines,or graphic novels(连环画小说)，let your child see you 14 Kids learn from what they see.15 you're excited about reading,your child will catch your enthusiasm(热忱). 1.A.always B.mostly C.hardly D.usually 2.A.of B.with C.from D.about 3.A.simple B.harmful C.normal D.important 4.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything 3 5.A.big B.poor C.fresh D.ready 6.A.what B.where C.that D.which 7.A.money B.time C.light D.food 8.A.make up B.put off C.bring out D.set up 9.A.doubted B.started C.remembered D.expected 10.A.park B.bookstore C.cinema D.supermarket 11.A.but B.and C.so D.nor 12.A.it B.one C.that D.them 13.A.fast B.hard C.often D.soon 14.A.drinking B.reading C.sleeping D.playing 15.A.If B.When C.Though D.Unless 三、语篇填空(2023绥化改编)》 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用 其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 when use true move depend glad camel kind live friend What is the life in the desert like?You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world,but it is not 1. In the desert,there is a little rain,but it is not enough for most plants.Still we can see some plants 2. in the desert. There is water in some places in the desert..We call these places oases(绿洲).In the oases,there are villages and towns.People grow all 3. of crops in the fields there.People also live outside the oases.They have camels（骆驼)，sheep and other animals.These animals 4. on the desert plants for their food and do not need much water. 3 The animals are 5. to the desert people in many aspects(方面).They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the 6. for carrying water, food,tents and something else. The desert people have to keep 7. from place to place.They must always look for grass or desert plants for the animals.8. there is no more food for their animals,they move to other places.The desert people are 9 People in the desert are 10. to help the people in trouble and give them food and water. 答案速批栏 -、A1.□ 2. 3.□ B1. 2. 二、1. 2. 6.0 7. 0 11.☐12.☐ 13. 14. 15 三、1. 2 3 4. 5 7. 8 9 10 四、补全对话(2023锦州) A:Hi,Linda.1. B:I'm reading a book named Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe. A2. B:It's about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island. A:Really？Ican't imagine！What's Robinson like? B:He's clever enough to overcome many difficulties. A:3. B:Yes,I do.I can't stop reading it. A:4. B:Of course you can.I'll lend it to you as soon as I finish it. A:Thank you very much. B:5. 4·