八年级(上) Unit 4-【理想中考】2024年河南中考英语好题精练（课标版）

八年级（上 一、阅读理解(2023郑州一中二模) Social medias(社交媒体)are certainly interesting places to learn others'opinions.You can read everything from strange ideas to true facts and everything in between.But when you are spending time online and reading so many opinions,it's quite possible that you will sometimes see someone write something that you strongly disagree with. In fact,you might feel so strongly that you feel like you should reply to this person at once.You might do some research,find some facts on your own and reply to what they've written.You finish writing out your reply, click“Post”and win the argument! Except that it's not really much of a victory.Most people don't like it when other people disagree with their ideas,especially online strangers.It's unlikely that they will change their opinion just because you argued with them.In fact,it's possible that you made them feel more confident that they are correct. And the thing is,when you get in these kinds of fights online,it slowly influences you. You might not know it at first,but the argument that you take part in can actually have a bad effect on your mood.If you argue often,you start to enjoy arguing and then end up doing it even more.It's a dangerous cycle. I guess the best thing to do is to tell yourself that most arguments aren't worth it. There are much better and more interesting things to do,whether online or in real life. 1.Which statement isn't true according to the text? A.People can post different opinions on social media. B.People may see some opinions they are strongly against on social media. 2 .）Unit4 C.Getting in those kinds of arguments on social media can influence our mood. D.The writer suggests we should stay away from social media. 2.What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 3? A.It is normal to argue with people on social media. B.Online strangers won't change opinions simply because you argue with them. C.You should do some research before replying to the opinion you disagree with. D.You are always welcomed to express different opinions online. 3.Which word has the same meaning as the word“victory”in Paragraph3? A.Win. B.Failure. C.Winner. D.Loser. 4.What might be the consequence(后果)of you taking part in an argument according to the text? A.The more you argue,the happier you will be. B.The argument can have a bad effect on your mood. C.It can make you win more friendship. D.You will become dangerous. 5.What is the best title for this article? A.Stop Arguing on Social Media B.Being Away from Social Media C.Don't Be Rude on Social Media D.Price of Arguing on Social Media 二、完形填空(2023开封一模) Long ago,Mother Nature gave each tree a different purpose.But she did not share her 1 with the trees. Fir Tree had three friends-Maple,Oak, and Elm.When the first fall arrived,Maple, Oak,and Elm's leaves turned beautiful orange, 8 red,and yellow.2,Fir Tree's leaves stayed green. Fir Tree complained(抱怨)to Mother Nature,"I don't 3 my leaves.I want them to change colors like my friends'leaves." “Be4_,”Mother Nature replied. “You will learn your purpose..” So Fir Tree waited.The temperature dropped even more.Maple,Oak,and Elm 5 their leaves.Only Fir Tree's green leaves 6. Soon snow covered the ground. Again,Fir Tree said to Mother Nature, "7 am I different?I seem to be stuck in one period of life!” “Take it easy,”Mother Nature replied.. “Soon you will_8_your purpose.” Just then,Squirrel appeared on the edge of the forest.She was very 9.When she went inside the forest,she saw Maple.She 10 if she could build a warm home in his branches. Maple said he didn't have any leaves.She asked Oak and then Elm.Both said the 11 thing.Squirrel then came to Fir Tree. “Excuse me,”she said.“l2 I build a home in your branches?" “l3_!”said Fir Tree.Squirrel ran up Fir Tee's branches to build her home.Soon she fell asleep in her warm and comfortable new home. Fir Tree 14 understood that his green leaves could provide a warm shelter(遮敲)for animals in winter.From that moment on,Fir Tree was 15 to be different.Still today, he remains proud of his evergreen leaves. 1.A.answers B.illnesses C.reasons D.situations 2.A.However B.Perhaps C.Besides D.Anyway 3.A.cut B.hide C.like D.protect 4.A.careful B.patient C.serious D.brave 5.A.changed B.painted C.picked D.lost 6.A.appeared B.broke C.remained D.fell 7.A.How B.When C.Where D.Why 8.A.realize B.search C.consider D.express 9.A.beautiful B.perfect C.excited D.cold 10.A.asked B.explained C.requested D.knew 11.A.first B.same C.only D.most 12.A.Need B.May C.Must D.Should 13.A.Of course B.Well done C.Good luck D.Take care 14.A.easily B.certainly C.finally D.luckily 15.A.afraid B.sorry C.mad D.glad 三、语篇填空 第一节(2023郑州一中二模) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用 其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 one name health care we walk write man if improve January was National Walk Your Dog Month in the West.We all like to begin the year in a good and 1. way,and that idea is true of our pets too!Just like 2. _,they need regular(定期的) exercise and to get out in the fresh air. “In the UK,we're a nation of dog lovers,” says the website,History Workshop.It points out that the 3. dog shows took place in the mid-19th century Britain.And the Kennel 9 Club(英国养犬协会)was set up in 1:873to help with the 4. of dog breeds （品种).Just as the late Queen ElizabethⅡ loved her corgis(柯基犬)，many people in the UK love to have a dog or several.My mom always had chihuahuas(吉娃娃).We gave them silly 5. like Cherub and Daisy.They all had personalities(个性). Sweet,6. funny,and naughty （淘气的) At one time we had six chihuahuas!We took them out for 7. every day.But they were not very sociable(好社交的). 8. _anyone came near,they'd all bark ()This was their way of being protective. Our dogs were very much a part of our family. So much so that when my mom 9. birthday cards for us,she'd sign them from the dogs too.My dad would even give them some of his tea！ It takes responsibility to look after dogs. But they can be caring companions（伙伴). When my brother,sister and I all left home, the dogs were there to keep my mom company. Just as she looked after them,they looked after her.A dog truly is 10. best friend. 第二节(2023遂宁改编) 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文 通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Last Sunday,I went to the hospital to see my classmate Li Ming.He had a terrible headache 11. he couldn't move his neck.He played online games for eight hours 12. Saturday.The doctor said that Li Ming sat in 13. same way for too long without moving.Today,many of us 14. crazy about games and spend too much time on them.Though online games are fun,they are not good for our health,especially for the eyes. Sometimes playing games can make us angry easily.In fact,it's not the only way 15. .3 have fun.There are many other ways to relax. We can read books,listen to music or go out with friends.These activities can help us stay away from the games. 答案速批栏 -、1.☐ 2. 3. 5 、1. 2. 3 6.☐ 7. 0 11.☐12.☐13.0 14. 15. 三、1. 2 3 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 四、补全对话(2023省实验一模) A:Hello.This is Andy speaking B:Hello,Andy.This is Jack.I am calling to see if you could do me a favor. A:1. B:Well,I am going to China next week for a holiday.2. Can you help me look after it while I am away? A:With pleasure.But I don't know how to look after a dog well.3. B:Of course.My dog doesn't need much care. Just make sure that it gets 3 meals a day. Also take it outside whenever possible. A:I see.Do I have to bathe it? B:4. You'd better bathe it every other day so that it doesn't have an unpleasant smell. A:0K.5. B:I am sure you will.Thank you very much. 0null