吉林省长春市吉大附中2025-2026学年高一上学期英语周测试题09

长春言大附中实孜学和“纸鹏振翼九霄近，里斗焕章万里明” 长春吉大附中实验学校2025-2026学年度上学期 高一年级英语学科大练习（09) 时间：50分钟 满分：100分 组题人：庞春 校题人：侯长风凤 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，测试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第I卷 第一部分阅读（每小题3分，满分33分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many of us have entertained the idea of leaming a foreign language.Here are a few examples,ranked in order of the number of hours it takes the average English speakers to master them from lowest to highest: .Easiest (about 600 hours of study) Want to have no trouble fitting in on the streets of Paris?You will make it after just 600 hours of study. The popular Latin languages-Italian,French,Spanish and Portuguese-require about 600 hours of study to achieve "general professional proficiency"in speaking and reading.They share many words with English,but differ significantly in meanings. ●German(750 hours) Interested in reading Karl May's"Wild West"series in its original language?You'll need to spend 750 hours mastering German first.With nouns that are masculine,feminine and neutral,verbs that are given various different forms and an extremely strict sentence arrangement,German may appear impossible to start with.But pronunciation and spelling are straightforward and once you learn the--admittedly many-rules, that's it.German teachers used to joke that it takes you a year to say,"I'm travelling on the bus,"but once you're on that bus,it's plain sailing. ●Greek(1,l00 hours) Modern Greek is maybe the easiest language to learn that uses a different alphabet:Because Greek is also a language that's contributed numerous words to English.Indeed,in 1957,Xenophon Zolotas,the then governor of the Bank of Greece,gave two speeches to the IMF that contained just Greek loanwords apart from the unavoidable basic English. ●Arabic(2,200 hours) There's an interesting story about a pharmaceutical (company that advertised painkiller with three pictures.The left picture depicted a woman with a headache.The middle one showed hers swallowing the pill and the right one had her smiling after the pain had disappeared.It worked everywhere except in the Arab world,which read it from right to left. It takes the average native English speaker a whopping 2,200 hours to become proficient in Arabic.But who can resist a language with eleven words for love,five degrees of swearing and close to 100 words escribing a camel? 'Who is this passage:intended for? A.German speakers.B.Greek speakers.C.English speakers. D.Arabic speakers 2.Which language makes a great contribution to Englfsh vocabulary? A.Greek. B.German C.Spanish. D.French. 3:What is special about Arable? A.The way it advertises. B.The habit of reading. C.The time to master it.. D.The expressions to say love. 2025-2026学年上学期高一英语学科 B "Shf ef Nizhoni yinishye,"19-year-old Nizhoni Tso says in a video online,pointing to the matching written words."My name is Nizhoni."She isn't following the latest dance trend.Instead,she's leading a language lesson.With a calm and steady voice,she teaches her followers how to introduce themselves in Navajo,a language that the United Nations has classified as endangered. Nizhoni grew up in the Navajo Nation,hearing the language from her grandparents.But,like many in her generation,she didn't speak it fluently."I understood it,but I couldn't form the sentences to talk back,"she remembers."It felt like a part of me was missing,like I was holding a book I couldn't read." That feeling led to Nizhoni's decision to learn Navajo herself.And she decided to record the entire process online,hoping to find a way to push herself and maybe connect with others on the journey.Her first videos were nervous,showing her practicing basic words.However,the community response was immediate and huge.Her followers grew into the tens of thousands,from other Navajo youth to non-native people attracted by the language.Besides,comments poured in from elders,offering encouragement and sometimes gently correcting her pronunciation.This online classroom became her most powerful teacher. Her work has also resulted in a movement.Dozens of other young Navajo people have started their own language-focused social media accounts,creating an online web of leamers and teachers.This is important for a Janguage that has fewer fluent speakers each year,as the elder generation passes away. The influence goes beyond the online world.Nizhoni now volunteers to teach beginner classes at her local community center,where she has students of all ages.Her grandmother,who once spoke to a child who couldn't fully answer back,now attends every class,smiling with pride."To hear my granddaughter teach our language...it's a comfort,"her grandmother says."It mends a broken connection." 4.What is the challenge faced by Navajo? A.It is in danger of dying out. B.It fails to attract young people. C.It is difficult to pronounce correctly. D.It is mainly spoken in traditional families. S.Why did Nizhoni start posting videos online? A.To become a social media star. B.To promote the Navajo language. C.To offer support to Navajo learners. D.To encourage herself to stick to her decision. 6.How has Nizhoni's work affected Navajo? A.Navajo is no longer endangered. B.The number of Navajo learners is on the rise. C.Navajo gains worldwide popularity online. D.More schools start adding Navajo to their curriculum. 7.What do the underlined words "mends a broken connection"in paragraph 5 refer to? A.Repairing a family relationship. B.Bridging a generational language gap. C.Solving an Internet connectivity problem. D.Connecting Navajo with other languages. 斗大练习09试卷（第1页，共3页) c English is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world.But have you ever wondered why it plays such an important role in global communication?And what challenges do people face when learning it? Unlike many other languages,English has a rich and complex history.It has borrowed words from Latin, French,German,and many other languages,making its vocabulary large and full of different words.However, this also means that English spelling can be confusing.For example,words like "through,""tough,"and "though"look alike but 'are pronounced very differently.Such irregularities often make English difficult to learn for non-native speakers. Another interesting feature of English is its flexibility )Nouns can easily become verbs,such as “email'”or "message,”and new words are added to the language all the time.This adaptability(适应性) allows English to keep up with rapid changes in technology and culture. But learning English isn't just about memorising words and grammar rules.It also includes understanding cultural differences.For example,in some cultures,being direct in communication is valued,while English-speaking cultures often use polite indirect expressions.For example,instead of saying "You are wrong,"a native English speaker might say,"I see your point,but have you considered...?"These differences are not very obvious but can sometimes lead to misinterpretations. Moreover,English opens the door to a vast amount of knowledge.From science and technology to literature and pop culture,many of the world's most important works are written in English.By learning English,students can get to a wider range of information and opportunities. Yet,the process of learning English can also inspire learers to think differently.Studies have shown that people who speak many languages tend to be more flexible in their thinking.They can'see problems from different points of views and come up with more creative ideas. English is more than just a subject in school-it is a tool that connects people,cultures,and ideas across the world.While it may be challenging to learn,the benefits it brings make it well worth the effort. 8.Why does the author list words like“through”,"tough”,and“though? A.To prove the large vocabulary of English. B.To suggest the less value of pronunciation. C.To show the influence of German on English. D.To illustrate the challenge caused by confusing spelling. 9 What does the flexibility of English allow it to do? A.It helps to reduce unnecessary words. B.It helps English change with the times. C.It makes grammar easier to understand. D.It maintains formal expressions over time. 10.What does the underlined word"misinterpretations"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Unimportance. B.Inability. C.Misunderstanding.D.Impossibility. 11.What benefit of learning English is stressed in the text? A.Gaining more job opportunities. B.Being more open to making friends. C.Reducing the need for other subjects. D.Developing creative thinking abilities. 2025-2026学年上学期高一英语学科) 第二部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） One year ago,I paid noattention to English idioms ()though my teacher told me about them again and again.But soon,the 12 of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience. One day,I 13 to meet an Englishman on the road,and soon we began to talk.As I was talking about how I was studying English,the 14 seemed to be surprised.Gently shaking his 15, shrugging (his shoulders,he said,"You don't say!"I was 16.I thought perhaps this was not a proper 17.I had better change it.So I said to him,"Have you ever been to the Great Wall?""Certainly!It was amazing.Everyone back home will 18 me if I leave China without seeing it."I continued,"The Great Wall is one of the 19 in the world.We are very proud of it."But soon,"You don't say!"came to my ears again.I couldn't 20 asking,"Why do you ask me not to talk about it?""Well,I didn't ask you to do so,"he answered,21 surprised.I said,"Didn't you say 'You don't say!'?"22this,the Englishman laughed to tears.He began to 23,"You don't say!actually means 'Really!'.It's a(n) 24 of surprise.Perhaps you don't pay attention to English idioms."Only then did I know I had made a 25 of myself.Since then I have been more 26 with idiomatic expressions. 12.A.effect B.importance C.difference D.source 13.A.used B.expected C.refused D.happened 14.A.teacher B.foreigner C.student D.partner 15.A.head B.arm C hand D..body 16.A.worried B.uneasy .confused D.curious 17.A.style B.opinion C.topic D.task 18.A.refer to B.run after C.rely on D.laugh at 19.A.wonders B.works C.choices D.examples 20.A.regret B.enjoy C.help D.allow 21.A.naturally B.greatly C hardly D.purposely 22.A.Hearing B.Feeling C.Finding D.Noticing 23.A.request B.determine .C.recommend D.explain 24.A.problem B.goal C.expression D.recognition 25 A.sense B.fool C.mess .bign 26.A.satisfied B.annoyed C.careful D.anxious 大练习09试卷（第2页，共3页） 第Ⅱ卷 第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 2025,27(learn)Chinese has become a hot tendency among Tajik teenagers.Even with the mid-September sun bumning,many students and parents rushed to the National Library in the capital 28 (sign)up for autumn Chinese courses.Inside the Chinese Hall,a Confucius Institute teacher called out "This class is full.We'll open a new one 29 Tuesdays and Thursdays."Parents and kids pushed around, eager to get a place. Li,the teaching site head,said nearly 100 students signed up that day.Most were middle schoolers,and many dreamed of studying in China.Seventeen-year-old Rasul,30 father works with Chinese coworkers,stated,"I want to learn Chinese well 31 study in China."Eleven-year-old Yusuf,32 newcomer to the language,hopes to go to university in Shanghai.His mom told him starting early helps get used to life there. Some students practice writing Chinese characters page after page.Others travel 50 kilometers from villages for each lesson and seldom give up.33(they)love for the language inspires teachers a lot. Since 2008,the local Confucius Institute 34(teach)over 42,000 leamners.35 is clear that Chinese-learning brought Tajik youth more 36(confident)for the future. 第二节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据汉译或英文提示准确拼写单词（仅限Uit5的单词）。 37.Like running,race walking is physically (demand),she says. 38.We will do something for you in (appreciate)of your timely help. 39. (globe)trade plays a crucial role in promoting economic growth among countries. 40.The (major)of people in the town strongly support the plan to build a playground for children. 41.Chinese paper cutting is rich in content and its designs usually (symbol)good luck. 42.The senior high school student was too nervous to give a detailed (描述)of what had happened to him. 43.Chinese offers an important channel for the appreciation of traditional culture and for arts education. 44.When learning to swim,I always (挣扎着)to keep my head above water and my coach said I needed more practice. 45.He loves to draw and create many cartoon (角色) 46.The teacher made sure all students received (同等的)attention and support in the classroom. 2025-2026学年上学期高一英语学1 第三节短语填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据汉译准确填写短语（仅限Unt5的短语）。 47.Our product needs an image that people can (理解) 48.This English custom (追溯到)the19 th century. 49.From my (观点)，more English-speaking activities should be organized, 50.When you don't understand a word,you can (查阅)the dictionary. 51.Tai chi has taught Chen Bing to stay calm during life's (浮沉)，and to learn about the world with an open mind. 第四节句子翻译（供4小题每小题3分，满分12分） 52.书面汉语也已成为连接中国当下与过去的一种重要方式。（介词+关系词） 53.即使在今天，无论中国人生活在何处、说何种方言，他们仍能通过书面文字进行交流。0 matter.…) 54.多年来，这一体系发展出了不同的形式。那段时间人们在地理上彼此隔绝，这就导致了方言与文字 出现了诸多变体。(it was a time when) 55.随着中国在全球事务中发挥更大作用，越来越多的国际学生开始通过这门神奇的语言欣赏中国的文 化和历史。