Unit 6 When disaster strikes 单元检测 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级上册

Unit6 When disaster strikes单元检测卷 总分：100分 答题时间：40分钟  姓名： 班级： 学号： 分数：____ ______ 一、词汇选择题（每题1分，共10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，填在括号内。 （ ）1. A heavy ______ hit the small town last night. A. rainstorm B. flood C. sand （ ）2. The bus ______ will start at 7 o'clock every weekday. A. airline B. service C. railway （ ）3. My dog is missing. I need to ______ for it everywhere. A. shut B. search C. bleed （ ）4. We all love our ______ very much. A. motherland B. university C. fashion （ ）5. He had a ______ accident and had to stay in hospital. A. terrible B. encouraging C. slim （ ）6. She felt ______ when she saw the big dog. A. scared B. uncomfortable C. historical （ ）7. Please ______ the door. It's cold outside. A. shut B. search C. wound （ ）8. The news about the fire is so ______. A. straight B. shocking C. thick （ ）9. We must stay away from the broken bridge. It's in ______. A. danger B. warning C. timeline （ ）10. An expert will tell us something about the ______ that happened last year. A. coach B. tsunami C. smoke 二、中文翻译题（每题1分，共20分）写出下列单词的中文意思。 1. rainstorm → ____________2. service → ____________3. search → ____________ 4. motherland → ____________5. terrible → ____________6. lost → ____________ 7. ground → ____________8. scared → ____________9. shut → ____________ 10. shocking → ____________11. danger → ____________12. tsunami → ____________ 13. warning → ____________14. iron → ____________15. coach → ____________ 16. straight → ____________17. sand → ____________18. flood → ____________ 19. thick → ____________20. smoke → ____________ 三、连词成句（每题2分，共20分）将所给单词连成正确的句子，注意大小写和标点符号。 1. a heavy rainstorm came 2. we search for our keys 3. love our motherland we 4. the news is shocking 5. stay away from danger 6. shut the window please 7. she felt scared yesterday 8. a big flood hit the village 9. walk straight along the road 10. the smoke is thick 四、语法选择题（每题1分，共10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，填在括号内。 （ ）1. I ______ TV when the rainstorm came. A. watch B. was watching C. watched （ ）2. What ______ you ______ at 8 o'clock last night? A. were; doing B. did; do C. are; doing （ ）3. While my mother was cooking, my father ______ the newspaper. A. reads B. was reading C. read （ ）4. The girl ______ when she saw the snake. A. is scared B. was scared C. scared （ ）5. He ______ the door when the phone rang. A. shut B. was shutting C. shuts （ ）6. They ______ on the ground when the flood started. A. are sitting B. sat C. were sitting （ ）7. The expert ______ about tsunami when we got there. A. was talking B. talked C. talks （ ）8. ______ you ______ for your pen at this time yesterday? A. Do; search B. Were; searching C. Did; search （ ）9. My sister ______ herself when she fell off the bike. A. hurt B. was hurting C. hurts （ ）10. The students ______ the timeline when the teacher came in. A. were making B. made C. make 五、阅读下面短文，完成后续题目。（共10分） One day, a heavy rainstorm hit our town on a weekday. We were having a class at school. The wind was strong, and the rain beat against the windows. The smoke from the houses nearby looked thick. Some students felt scared because they thought there was danger. Our teacher told us to shut the windows and stay in the classroom. She said it was not a big problem and gave us some encouraging words. After the rainstorm, we went outside. We saw some water on the ground, but no flood came. A local expert came to our school later. He told us about some historical tsunamis and gave us some warnings. We learned that we should keep calm when disaster strikes. 短文选择题（每题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 （ ） 1. What hit the town on a weekday? A. A flood B. A rainstorm C. A tsunami （ ）2. What were the students doing when the rainstorm came? A. Having a class B. Playing outside C. Going home （ ）3. Why did some students feel scared? A. They lost their books B. They thought there was danger C. They were hungry （ ）4. What did the teacher tell the students to do? A. Open the windows B. Run outside C. Shut the windows （ ）5. Who came to the school after the rainstorm? A. A doctor B. An expert C. A driver 阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 （ ） 1. How did the rainstorm affect the windows? A. The rain beat against them B. They were broken C. They were lost （ ）2. What did the smoke from the houses look like? A. Thin B. Thick C. Straight （ ）3. What did the expert talk about? A. Fashion shows B. Historical tsunamis C. Railway service （ ）4. What did the students learn from the expert? A. To buy more jeans B. To keep calm when disaster strikes C. To walk straight on the sand （ ）5. Did a flood come after the rainstorm? A. Yes, it did B. No, it didn't C. We don't know     参考答案; 一、词汇选择题 1-5 ABBAA 6-10 AABAB 二、中文翻译题 1. 暴风雨 2.（车、船等的）交通服务；班次 3. 寻找，搜索；搜寻 4. 祖国 5. 剧烈的；厉害的；（非常）严重的 2. 不复存在的；不再拥有的 7. 地，地面 8. 害怕的，恐惧的 9.（使）关（合）上，（使）关闭 10. 惊人的，骇人的；令人难以置信的 3. 危险 12. 海啸 13. 警告，警示 14. 极坚强的；铁 15. 公共马车，四轮大马车 4. 笔直地，成直线地 17. 沙滩 18. 洪水，水灾 19. 浓密的；混浊的 20.（燃烧产生的）烟 三、连词成句 1. A heavy rainstorm came. 2. We search for our keys. 3. We love our motherland. 4. The news is shocking. 5. Stay away from danger. 6. Please shut the window. 7. She felt scared yesterday. 8. A big flood hit the village. 9. Walk straight along the road. 10. The smoke is thick. 四、语法选择题 1-5 BABBB 6-10 CABAB 五、短文选择题 1-5 BABCB 阅读理解 1-5 ABBBB 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $