Units 11～12复习课件-2025-2026学年上学期人教版（2012）英语九年级期末复习

九年级　Units 11-12 基础知识闯关 重点单词 1.　　　　 n.君主;国王  2.　　　　 adj.苍白的;灰白的  3.　　　　 n.王后;女王  4.　　　　 n.王宫;宫殿  5.　　　　 n.权力;力量  6.　　　　 n.财富  7.　　　　 adj.(天空)阴沉的; 昏暗的;灰色的  8.　　　 　 n.肩;肩膀  9.　　　　 n.球门;射门;目标  10.　　　　 n.教练;私人教师  11.　　　　 n.柠檬  12.　　 　　 v.使失望  13.　　 　　 n.背包;旅行包  14.　　　　 n.街区  15.　　　　 prep.在……上面 adv.在上面 king　 pale　 queen　 palace　 power　 wealth grey　 shoulder　 goal　 coach　 lemon disappoint　 backpack　 block　 above　 16.　　　　 prep.& conj.到;直到  17.　　　　 n.豆;豆荚  18.　 　　　 n.市场;集市  19.　　 　　 n.友谊;友情  20.　 　　　 n.机场  21.　　　　 v.取消;终止  22.　　　　 adj.活着;有生气的  till　 bean　 market　 friendship　 airport　 cancel　 alive 词汇拓展 1.examination n.检查 →　　　　 v.检查;检验  2.weigh v.称……的重量 →　　　　 n.重量;分量  3.nod v.点头 →　　　　(过去式/过去分词)  4.agreement n.同意;一致 →　　　　 v.同意;赞成 5.expected adj.预料中的 →　　 　　(反义词)   6.oversleep v.睡过头;睡得太久 →　　 　　(过去式/过去分词)  7.burn v.着火;燃烧 →　　　 　(过去式/过去分词) →　　　　 adj.燃烧的;着火的  8.foolish adj.傻的 →　　　　 n.傻瓜 v.愚弄 9.discover v.发现;发觉 →　　 　　 n.发现;发觉   examine　 weight　 nodded　 agree　 unexpected overslept　 burnt/burned burning　 fool　 discovery 10.office n.办公室 →　　　　 n.军官;官员  11.appear v.出现 →　　　　 (反义词)  12.believable adj.可相信的;可信任的 →　　 　　(反义词)  13.late adj.& adv.晚;迟到 →　　　　 adv.最近;不久前 14.team n.队 →　　 　　 n.队友  15.embarrass v.使窘迫 →　　 　　 adj.使人害羞的 →　　 　　 adj.窘迫的;害羞的  16.famous adj.著名的 →　　　　 n.名声;声誉  officer　 disappear　 unbelievable　 lately teammate　 embarrassing embarrassed　 fame 短语攻关 1.使某人高兴 　　 　　　　  2.使某人发疯 　　　 　　　  3.有很多共同点 　　　　 　　  4.成为某人的朋友 　　　　　　   5.忽略;不包括;不提及 　　　　　　  6.觉得被冷落 　　　　　　  7.召来;叫来 　　　　　　  8.既不……也不…… 　　　　　　  9.起初;开始时 　　　　　　  10.使……失望 　　　　　　  make sb.happy　 drive sb.crazy　 have a lot in common be friends with sb.　 leave out　 feel left out　 call in neither...nor...　 to start with　 let...down 11.开除某人 　　　　　　  12.对某人苛刻 　　　　　　  13.而不是 　　　　　　  14.齐心协力;通力合作 　　　　　　  15.点头同意 　　 　　　　  16.把背包忘在家里 　　　　 　　  17.返回学校 　　　　　　   18.响铃;发出声音 　　　　　　  19.冲出房门 　　　　　 　  20.捎某人一程 　　　　　　  21.以做某事结束 　　　　　　   kick sb.off　 be hard on sb.　 rather than pull together　 nod in agreement leave the backpack at home　 get back to school go off　 rush out of the door　 give sb.a lift end up doing sth.　 22.与……成一排 　　　　　　  23.难以置信地盯着 　　 　　　　  24.逃离 　　　　　　  25.熬夜 　　　　　　  26.代替某人;取代某人 　　　　 　　  27.卖光 　　　　　　  28.减肥 　　　　　　  29.使某人做某事 　　　　　　   30.错过做某事 　　　　　　   31.接近做某事 　　　　　　   32.正要做某事 　　　　　　   33.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事 　　　　　　   in line with　 stare in disbelief at run away　 stay up late　 take one’s position　 sell out lose weight　 make sb.do sth.　 miss doing sth. be close to doing sth.　 be about to do sth. would rather do sth.than do sth. 重点句型 1.我宁愿去蓝色海洋(餐厅),因为我喜欢吃饭时听轻音乐。 I’d 　　 　 　　 　 　 　　Blue Ocean because I like to listen to 　　　　 　　　　while I’m eating.  2.但是那样的音乐让我昏昏欲睡。 But that music 　　　　 　　　　 　　 　　.  3.嗯,我对朱莉了解得越多,我越发现我们有很多共同点。 Well, 　　　　 　　　　I get to know Julie, 　　　　 　　　　I realize that we have a lot in common.  rather go to quiet music makes me sleepy the more the more 4.她说悲伤的电影使她哭泣。 She said that the sad movie 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.  5.他睡不好觉并且不想吃东西。 He slept badly and didn’t 　　　　 　　　　 　　 　　.  6.当他独自回家时,他感觉肩上好像有很重的重量。 He felt like there was a 　　　　 　　　　on his shoulders 　　　　he walked home 　　　　.  7.当我起床时,我哥哥已经在洗澡了。 　　 　　　 　　 　I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. made her cry feel like eating heavy weight as alone By the time 8.当我到达学校时,我才意识到我把书包落在家里了。 When I got to school, I realized I 　　　　 　　　　my backpack at home.  9.在我到达公共汽车站之前,公共汽车已经开走了。 Before I got to the bus stop, the bus 　　　　already 　　　　.  10.生活总是充满着不可预知性。 Life is full of 　　　　 　　　 　.  11.当我与其他办公室员工排队等候时,我听到一声巨响。 As I 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 with other office workers, I heard a loud sound.  had left had left the unexpected was waiting in line 教材语篇填空 The Winning Team Peter kept his eyes on the ground. He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone. It was the worst day of his life. His mind would not stop 1.__________(think) about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field. How could he 2._____________ (miss) scoring that goal? He had let his whole team down. His stupid mistake made him angry. His team had lost the game because of him. He was really worried that his coach 3.____________(kick) him off the team. As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked，“What's wrong, son?” Peter's feelings 4.______________(write) all over his face.“I lost the game，” Peter replied. Then he went into his room without another word. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father 5.____________(knock) on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in. “Look, Peter. I don't know what happened. But whatever it was, 6.__________(not be) too hard on yourself.” don't be　 thinking have missed might kick were written knocking “I lost the game, Dad. I failed my team. They'll probably never let me play again.” “Soccer is about team effort. You're not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you 7._______________(support) each other. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.” Peter didn't say anything, but what his father said made him think carefully. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than 8.________(fear) in his heart. “Hey, guys，” he said to his teammates.“I'm really sorry about yesterday. We were so close to winning that game. But I think if we continue to pull together, we're going to win the next one.” To his surprise and relief, his teammates all 9.__________(nod) in agreement. “Yeah，” they said，“don't worry about it. It's never just one person's fault. We should think about how we can do better next time.” Peter smiled. It made him feel lucky to know that he was on a 10.________(win) team. winning should support fear nodded 核心考点突破 考点1 make的用法 悲伤的电影让我哭泣。(P81) 用法 例句 make sb./sth.+adj. 使某人/某物…… The news made him happy. 这个消息使他很高兴。 make sb.+n. 使某人成为…… They all want to make Jim their monitor. 他们都想让吉姆当班长。 make sb.+do sth. 使某人做某事 Our English teacher often makes us retell the text. 我们的英语老师经常让我们复述课文。 用法 例句 make sb./sth.+done 使某人/某事被…… He tries his best to make himself understood. 他尽最大的努力让别人明白他的意思。 make+it+adj.+(for sb.)to do sth.“使(某人)做某事……的”,it作形式宾语 You should make it clear to know how to operate the machine. 你应当弄清楚怎样操作这台机器。 注意make sb.do sth.变成被动语态时,do的前面必须带to。 She was made to wait for over an hour. 她被迫等了一个多小时。 即学即练 1.I tried to make Kate 　　　　(do) her school project carefully but I found it difficult.  2.The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself 　　　　(hear).  3.I was made 　　　　(wait) four hours before I was examined by a doctor.   4.Listening to the soft music can make me 　　　　(relax).  5.The use of computers has made it possible for more people 　　　　(work) from home.   6.They want to make 　　　　(盲填) clear to the public that they do an important job.  do heard to wait relaxed to work it 考点2 would rather的用法 I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating. 我宁愿去蓝色海洋(餐厅),因为我喜欢吃饭时听轻音乐。(P81) I would rather work in the countryside after graduation. 我宁愿毕业后在农村工作。 He would rather play tennis than go shopping. =He prefers to play tennis rather than go shopping. =He would play tennis rather than go shopping. 他宁愿打网球也不愿意去购物。 即学即练 1.I would rather 　　　　(borrow) money from my friends.  2.They would rather 　　　　(not talk) about the football match any more.   3.(2023·龙东地区)—Shall we go swimming this afternoon? —I would rather 　　　　(stay) at home than 　　　　(go) swimming.  4.My sister would pay online rather than use cash now.(改为同义句) (1)My sister 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　online 　　　 　　　　cash now. (2)My sister 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　online 　　　 　　　 　　　cash now.  borrow not talk stay go would rather pay than use prefers to pay rather than use 考点3 辨析lately, late, later与latest So we’ve been spending more time together lately. 因此我们最近待在一起的时间更多了。(P82) 词汇 用法 lately adv.“最近;近来”,同义词:recently late adj.“迟的;晚的”,be late for “……迟到”;adv.“迟;晚”,修饰动词 later adv.“……之后”,放在一段时间之后,常用于一般过去时。也可以是late的比较级,意为“较晚的” latest adj.“最新的;最近的”;adv.“最晚;最迟”,是late的最高级 即学即练　 1.I haven’t heard from my friend 　　　　.  2.In her 　　　　movie, the actress plays a policewoman.  3.A few days 　　　　my cousin got married to a rich man.  4.Hurry up, or you’ll be 　　　　for your train!  later, late, lately, latest lately latest later late 考点4 by the time的用法 By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. 当我起床时,我哥哥已经在洗澡了。(P89) by the time意为“当……时”,引导时间状语从句。当从句用一般过去时时,主句通常用过去完成时。 By the time I left home, the rain had already stopped. 当我离开家的时候,雨已经停了。 即学即练 1.By the time I locked the door, I noticed I 　　　　(leave) my keys in the house.  2.We all had been tired out 　　　　(盲填) the time we climbed to the top of the mountain.  had left by 考点5 show的用法 By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else had already shown up. 当我到达聚会时,其他所有人都已经赶到。(P92) show up意为“赶到;露面”。 I wondered why he didn’t show up at the party. 我想知道他为什么没有在聚会上露面。 即学即练　 1.It was disappointing that the movie star didn’t show 　　　　(盲填) at the airport.  2.Peter will show you 　　　 　(盲填) the building and you can meet everyone. 3.Some people think the pursuit(追求) of fashion is only a way to show 　(盲填) wealth.  4.—Did you go to the exhibition on May 18th? —Of course. There were many kinds of cars 　　　　show.  5.My sister showed me her new dress last weekend.(改为同义句) =My sister 　　　　her new dress 　　　　me last weekend.  up around off on showed to 当堂跟踪训练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．I don't like to sit on these wooden chairs. They are ____ ___(comfortable). 2．We are considering_________(cancel) the meeting this Saturday. 3．I am afraid the heavy ________(weigh) could make the glass table broken. 4．Are scientists in ___________(agree) that living on Mars would be possible for humans? uncomfortable canceling weight agreement 5．Tom was an ___________(expect) guest at the party because he had not been invited. 6．Mr.Green is an honest man, so what he said is always _________(believe). 7．The snow will soon _________(appear) when the warm weather comes. 8．The __________(discover) of gold in this small village made all the villagers rich overnight. 9．He showed unusual ________(encourage) when he faced the danger. 10．I was very ____________(embarrass) at the party because I wore the wrong clothes. unexpected believable disappear discovery courage embarrassed 11．Tony's father is a ________(bank) and his mother is an English teacher. 12．The city is small, but it is ________(fame) for its silk. 13．Many teenagers would rather ________(stay) at home alone than go out with their parents. 14．They all ________(nod) and smiled after I finished my report. 15．You should try to relax. Don't be hard ________(介词) yourself. banker famous stay nodded on 二、综合填空 Once upon a time, there was a wise old man who had seven sons. But his sons 1.________(are) always fighting. It made some bad people happy because they wanted to cheat(欺骗) the brothers out of their 2._______(father)money. One day, the father decided to help his sons stop 3.________(fight), so he brought them together. He tied seven chopsticks together, and said, “I will give all of my money to 4.________one who can break this bundle(捆).” The seven sons each tried 5.________(break) the chopsticks, but it was too hard. They agreed that it was impossible. were father's fighting the to break “Yet, my sons，” said the father, “it's actually easy to do.” He untied the chopsticks and broke them one 6.________one easily. “Aha！” said his sons. “It's easy to do that way. Anyone can do it.” The father 7.________(go) on, “As it is with these chopsticks, so it is with you, my sons. If you stick together and help each other, you will do well, and nobody can harm you. But if you fight, you will be like these chopsticks, broken 8.________ weak.” The seven sons listened 9.________(careful) and promised to stick together. They kept their promises and faced life's 10.__________(difficulty) together, just as their wise father had taught them. by went and carefully difficulties 高频话题写作 话题　情绪与情感 【命题角度】 情绪与行为的调节与管理。 【常用短语】 be afraid of 害怕　 cheer up 振作起来 rush out 冲出 be mad at...生……的气 pick up one’s courage 鼓起勇气 stay calm 保持冷静 be in a low mood 情绪低落 can’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 【常用句型】 ☆开头句 1.We all have experienced highs and lows in our lives. 在生活中,我们都经历过高峰和低谷。 2.I have learnt you are worried about... 我得知你正担忧…… ☆中间句 1.Listening to some soft music is helpful for you to be relaxed. 听一些轻音乐有助于使你放松。 2.For one thing, it’s important to keep a positive attitude when facing failure. For another, I will learn the lessons from the failure. 一方面,面对失败时保持积极的态度很重要。另一方面,我要从失败中吸取教训。 ☆结尾句 1.All in all, we should try our best to deal with the stress and keep healthy in the body and mind. 总之,我们应该尽我们最大的努力应对压力,保持身心健康。 2.I feel glad I have controlled my anger and solved the problem happily. 我很高兴我控制住了我的愤怒,并且愉快地解决了问题。 【典型例题】 科学研究发现,快乐可以让我们身体更健康、思维更敏捷、心态更阳光。独乐乐不如众乐乐。某英文网站以“传递快乐”为主题发起故事分享活动,请用英语讲述生活中你通过传递快乐(直接或间接地),感染他人的小故事。 要求: 1.80~120词; 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息: 1.起因、经过; 2.结果、感悟; 3.…… 【审题指导】 定体裁 记叙文 定人称 第一人称和第三人称 定时态 一般过去时 【高分范文】 Once my classmates and I walked around on the playground. Nobody said anything because of the coming examination. ①How I wished to see their smiling faces! Suddenly, an idea struck me. ②I stepped, raised my head and looked up. ③Some classmates asked what was happening. 亮点点评: ①感叹句“How I wished...!”表现出当时强烈的愿望。 ②“I stepped, raised my head and looked up.”将三个并列的动作描述得非常生动和逼真。 ③宾语从句 what was happening彰显了考生的英语语言功底。 I just opened my mouth wide, ④looking up into the sky. Soon, more and more classmates looked up, ④asking what had happened on earth. “Nothing! Just for fun! Haha…”⑤I couldn’t help laughing. Silent for a few seconds, they all laughed loudly. All the students and teachers passing by laughed with us. My act of happiness cheered others up, and cheering others up brought me a happier day. 亮点点评: ④分词短语 looking up into the sky作状语,描述行为方式;分词短语asking what had happened on earth作伴随状语,表示和谓语的动作同时发生。 ⑤couldn’t help doing...意为 “情不自禁做……”,表示迫切的心情。 【我的习作】 有效控制愤怒能帮助我们恢复理智,找回方向,解决问题。你校English Corner 将进行“Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem”的成长分享。请你写一篇发言稿,讲述你通过有效控制愤怒,成功解决某一问题的小故事,并分享你的感悟。 要求: 1.80~120词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考词汇:anger n.愤怒 1.有效控制愤怒,成功解决问题的小故事(起因、经过、结果) 2.你的感悟(保持冷静、学会反思、有效沟通……) 3. …… Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem Have you ever controlled your anger and solved a problem better?    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. One possible version: Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem Have you ever controlled your anger and solved a problem better? Here is my experience.  Last term, I bought a magazine that I had always wanted. I liked it so much that I was careful every time I carried it. But one day, my best friend Tom took the magazine without telling me. When I found it, I was very angry. But I calmed down soon. I thought of how Tom helped me when I was in trouble and I didn’t want to break the relationship between us. So I controlled my anger and decided to have a talk with him. I told him that he should tell me if he wanted to read the magazine. After the talk, our relationship became stronger. From this experience, when we are angry, we should calm ourselves down and learn to reflect. The most important is to communicate with others on time so that we can solve the problems better. Thanks for listening.  $