精品解析： 广西河池市天峨县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末检测英语试题

2024年秋季学期期末质量检测试题卷 七年级英语 注意： 1. 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 考生必须在答题卡上作答，在本试题卷上作答无效。考试结束，将答题卡上交。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What’s Kate’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. English. C. History. 7. What club does Bob want to join? A. The swimming club. B. The art club. C. The soccer club. 8. What does the girl do before dinner? A. Do her homework. B. Take a walk. C. Read the books. 9. How many kilos of fish does the man need? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 10. When is Teng Fei’s birthday? A. On 1st September. B. On 1st October. C. On 10th October. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What does Tim think of the new library? A. Big. B. Quiet. C. Modern. 12. Where are the classrooms? A. In front of the library. B. Beside the school gate. C. Beside the library. 13. Where is Tim’s classroom? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Why is Peter at school so early today? A. Because he lives in school. B. Because he gets up early. C. Because he’s on duty. 15. When does Peter usually get up on weekdays? A. At 6: 00 am. B. At 6: 30 am. C. At 7: 00 pm. 16. What do Peter’s family do in the morning? A. Watch TV. B. Read books. C. Take showers. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where is the notice? A. In the classroom. B. On the blackboard. C. In the library. 18. How many students does the plan need? A. 2. B. 3. C. 5. 19. Which subject is Helen good at? A. Math. B. English. C. Music. 20. Who will teach the kids English? A. Helen. B. John. C. Their teacher. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How old is Wendy? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. 22. What is Wendy’s favourite subject? A. Music. B. Chinese. C. English. 23. What is Ms Smith good at? A. Singing. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the violin. 24. When does Wendy go to the music club? A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Fridays. 25. What can Wendy do at the school party? A. She can sing. B. She can dance. C. She can play games. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Name Peter Brown Age I’m 26 years old. Where I live in Beijing with my 27 . Birthday My birthday is on 13th 28 . What to eat I always eat noodles with 29 on my birthday. What to do Every year my family and I take a 30 under the big tree in our village. This year, I want to plant a small tree for my 14th birthday. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Good morning, class. —________ A. Fine, thank you. B. Good morning, Ms. Wu. C. Good evening, Ms. Wu. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——同学们，早上好。——吴老师，早上好。 考查情景交际。Fine, thank you.（我）很好，谢谢，通常用于回答询问身体状况的句子；Good morning, Ms. Wu.吴老师，早上好，用于早上见面打招呼；Good evening, Ms. Wu.吴老师，晚上好，用于晚上见面打招呼。根据“Good morning, class.”可知，这是早上老师和学生之间的问候，所以学生应该用“Good morning”来回应。故选B。 2. —________ is your schoolbag, Lin Hui? —It’s blue. A. What color B. What time C. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——林辉，你的书包是什么颜色的？——它是蓝色的。 考查特殊疑问句。What color什么颜色；What time什么时间；How much多少。根据“It’s blue.”可知，询问的是颜色。故选A。 3. Emma likes to go for a long walk, so she often ________ on weekends. A. picks apples B. rides horses C. goes hiking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Emma喜欢长时间散步，所以她经常在周末去远足。 考查动词短语辨析。picks apples摘苹果；rides horses骑马；goes hiking去远足。根据“Emma likes to go for a long walk”可知，喜欢散步的人通常会选择远足。故选C。 4. —Whose erhu is this? —It’s ________. He can play the erhu well. A. Teng Fei B. Teng Feis’ C. Teng Fei’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的二胡？——是滕飞的。他二胡拉得很好。 考查名词所有格。Teng Fei滕飞；Teng Feis’错误形式；Teng Fei’s滕飞的。根据“He can play the erhu well”可知二胡属于Teng Fei，需用所有格形式。故选C。 5. —Are ________ Tom’s friend? —Yes, and ________ name is Lily. A. you; my B. you; I C. he; my 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是汤姆的朋友吗？——是的，我的名字是莉莉。 考查代词辨析。you你；my我的；I我；he他。根据“Are...Tom’s friend?”可知，be动词Are要求主语为第二人称单数you；根据“and...name is Lily”可知，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰name，因此第二空应填my。故选A。 6. I can’t see the film clearly (清楚地). Two tall boys sit ________ me. A. between B. in front of C. behind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我看不清电影。两个高个子男孩坐在我前面。 考查介词短语。between……之间；in front of在……前面；behind在……后面。根据“I can’t see the film clearly”和“Two tall boys sit…me”可知，两个高个子男孩坐在前面挡住了视线。故选B。 7. —Which subject can you learn more about plants and animals? —________ A. Geography. B. Biology. C. History. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哪门学科能让你学到更多关于植物和动物的知识？——生物。 考查名词辨析。Geography地理；Biology生物；History历史。根据“learn more about plants and animals”可知，生物学是研究植物和动物的学科。故选B。 8. —Adam, go to bed on time! You need to ________ early tomorrow morning. —Well. Good night, Mum. A. get up B. get in C. go up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——亚当，按时睡觉！你明天早上需要早起。——好吧。晚安，妈妈。 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；get in进入，到达；go up上升，上涨。根据“Adam, go to bed on time!”以及“early tomorrow morning”可知，妈妈让亚当按时睡觉是因为明天早上要早起，“get up early”表示“早起”，符合语境。故选A。 9. I can run very fast, ________ I can’t swim. A. and B. but C. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能跑得很快，但我不会游泳。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；because因为。根据“I can run very fast”和“I can’t swim”可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 10. My brother is ________. Today is his ________ birthday. A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelve C. twelve; twelfth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥是12岁。今天是他的第12个生日。 考查基数词和序数词的辨析。twelve十二；twelfth第十二。第一空表示年龄，应用基数词twelve；第二空表示生日顺序，应用序数词twelfth。故选C。 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 John: Good afternoon, Mr. Lee. Mr. Lee: ___11___ What’s your name? John: My name is John Brown. ___12___ Mr. Lee: Then, John is your first name. ___13___ John: J-O-H-N. Mr. Lee: Thank you. What do you have in your bag? John: ___14___ Mr. Lee: ___15___ John: Look. It’s brown. Mr. Lee: It looks cool. A. What color is it? B. How do you spell it? C. I have a pencil box. D. You are welcome. E. Brown is my family name. F. Good afternoon. 【答案】11. F 12. E 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】这段对话是John和Lee先生的初次交流，涉及互相问候、介绍姓名、谈论书包里的物品及颜色。 11题详解】 根据“Good afternoon, Mr. Lee.”可知，此处应回应John的问候。选项F“下午好。”符合语境。故选F。 【12题详解】 根据“My name is John Brown.”及后文“John is your first name.”可知，此处应介绍自己的姓。选项E“Brown是我的姓。”符合语境。故选E。 【13题详解】 根据“J-O-H-N.”可知，此处是问怎么拼写。选项B“你怎么拼写它？”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据“What do you have in your bag?”可知，此处应回答书包里面有什么。选项C“我有一个铅笔盒。”符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“Look. It’s brown.”可知，此处是询问颜色。选项A“它是什么颜色的？”符合语境。故选A。 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Linda is our new classmate. She is a left-behind child (留守儿童) . Her parents ___16___ in another city. She lives ___17___ her grandparents. It’s November 8th and it is Linda’s eleventh ___18___. My classmates and I want to have a ___19___ for her. In the morning, we decorate the ___20___ with some beautiful paper and balloons. Judy and I ___21___ a big birthday cake and eleven candles for her. On the cake, there ___22___ a red flower and a sentence, “Happy Birthday to you, Linda!” The party begins ___23___ nine thirty. Tony lights the candles, and then we ___24___ the song “Happy Birthday to You” to her. After eating ___25___, we dance and play games in the classroom. All of us have a good time. 16. A. work B. think C. sleep 17. A. to B. by C. with 18. A. school B. time C. birthday 19. A. wish B. party C. card 20. A. hall B. playground C. classroom 21. A. buy B. give C. sell 22. A. are B. is C. am 23. A. at B. for C. on 24. A. write B. sing C. speak 25. A. the flower B. the candles C. the cake 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Linda是一名留守儿童，她的父母在另一个城市工作，她与祖父母一起生活。在Linda11岁生日时，同学们为她举办了一场生日派对，大家一起装饰教室、准备蛋糕、唱生日歌、跳舞玩游戏，都玩得很开心。 【16题详解】 句意：她的父母在另一个城市工作。 work工作；think思考；sleep睡觉。根据前文“She is a left-behind child.”可知，Linda是留守儿童，所以父母是在另一个城市工作。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：她和她祖父母住在一起。 to到；by通过；with和……一起。根据语境可知，此处表达的是和祖父母住在一起，live with sb“和某人一起居住”。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：今天是11月8日，是琳达的11岁生日。 school学校；time时间；birthday生日。根据下文“My classmates and I want to have a...for her.”以及“Happy Birthday to you, Linda!”可知，今天是Linda的生日。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我的同学和我想为她举办一个派对。 wish愿望；party派对；card卡片。根据下文“The party begins...”可知，此处是指同学们想要举办一个派对。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：早上，我们用一些漂亮的纸和气球装饰教室。 hall大厅；playground操场；classroom教室。根据下文“we dance and play games in the classroom.”可知，是在教室里举办派对，所以是装饰教室。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：朱迪和我为她买了一个大生日蛋糕和十一根蜡烛。 buy买；give给；sell卖。根据语境可知，是为Linda的生日买蛋糕和蜡烛。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：蛋糕上有一朵红花和一句话：“祝你生日快乐，琳达！” are是，主语是复数或第二人称；is是，主语是第三人称单数；am是，主语是第一人称单数。根据语境可知，句子是一般现在时，主语“a red flower and a sentence”是复数概念，但此处是there be句型，遵循就近原则，与“a red flower”一致，用is。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：派对在九点半开始。 at在，后接具体时刻；for为了；on在，后接具体某一天。根据“nine thirty”可知，是具体时刻，用at。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：托尼点燃蜡烛，然后我们为她唱了《祝你生日快乐》这首歌。 write写；sing唱；speak说。根据“the song ‘Happy Birthday to You’”可知，此处是指大家唱生日歌。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：吃完蛋糕后，我们在教室里跳舞和玩游戏。 the flower花；the candles蜡烛；the cake蛋糕。根据上文“Judy and I...a big birthday cake and eleven candles for her.”以及“After eating...”可知，此处是指吃完蛋糕后。故选C。 五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分） A True friends care (关心) and share (分享). So it’s not hard to make friends. You just need to show care for your friends. Kate is a middle school student and she is 13. She feels lucky to have a true friend. Her friend’s name is Betty. They are the same age. They are in the same school but in different classes. Kate likes to ask Betty math questions. Betty always helps Kate learn English. They learn from each other, help each other and then become better people. Kate’s home is not far from Betty’s. They always walk to school together. They talk about everything, from books to music to life stories. They are just like sisters. 根据短文内容判断正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 26. It’s very hard to make friends. 27. Betty is 13 years old. 28. Kate and Betty are in the same class. 29. Kate always helps Betty learn English. 30. Kate and Betty talk about everything, from books to music to life stories. 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. F 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中学生凯特和她13岁的真朋友贝蒂之间的友谊故事。她们同校不同班，彼此关心分享，互相学习帮助，一起上学并谈论各种话题，关系亲密如姐妹。 【26题详解】 根据“True friends care (关心) and share (分享). So it’s not hard to make friends.”可知，交朋友并不难，而不是“交朋友很难”，所以该说法错误，故选F。 【27题详解】 根据“Kate is a middle school student and she is 13. Her friend’s name is Betty. They are the same age.”可知，贝蒂和凯特年龄一样，凯特13岁，所以贝蒂也是13岁，该说法正确，故选T。 【28题详解】 根据“They are in the same school but in different classes.”可知，凯特和贝蒂在同一所学校但在不同班级，而不是“在同一班级”，所以该说法错误，故选F。 【29题详解】 根据“Betty always helps Kate learn English.”可知，是贝蒂总是帮助凯特学英语，而不是“凯特总是帮助贝蒂学英语”，所以该说法错误，故选F。 【30题详解】 根据“They talk about everything, from books to music to life stories.”可知，凯特和贝蒂谈论一切，从书到音乐再到生活故事，该说法正确，故选T。 B Look! This is my grandfather’s farm. It’s a big farm. The grass is so green. You can see many kinds of animals. He has pigs, cats, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens. How many ducks does my grandfather have? Let me count. One, two, three, four, five, … fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! Another duck is behind the big tree. Do you see that white house? That’s my grandfather’s home. It’s beautiful. Do you like my grandfather’s farm? 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 31. How is the grandfather’s farm? A. It’s big. B. It’s small. C. It’s dirty. 32. What kinds of animals doesn’t the grandfather have? A. Pigs. B. Fishes. C. Horses. 33. How many kinds of animals does the grandfather have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 34. How many ducks does the grandfather have? A. 5. B. 14. C. 15. 35. What color is the grandfather’s house? A. Red. B. White. C. Black. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者祖父的农场，描述了农场的大小、草的颜色、农场上饲养的多种动物，特别是鸭子的数量，还提到了祖父的房子及其颜色，最后询问读者是否喜欢这个农场。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“This is my grandfather’s farm. It’s a big farm.”可知，祖父的农场很大。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He has pigs, cats, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens.”可知，祖父的农场有猪、猫、马、牛、鸭子、羊和鸡，没有提到鱼。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He has pigs, cats, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens.”可知，祖父的农场有猪、猫、马、牛、鸭子、羊和鸡，一共七种动物。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“One, two, three, four, five, … fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! Another duck is behind the big tree.”可知，一开始数到有14只鸭子，后来又发现大树后面还有一只，所以一共有15只鸭子。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Do you see that white house? That’s my grandfather’s home.”可知，祖父的房子是白色的。故选B。 C Cooking Club Welcome to the Cooking Club. Only boys can join the club. The club is very interesting and you will make some friends here. You can learn many kinds of dishes (菜肴) each week. Cooking at home for your family or your friends is interesting! Please call 5478369. Dancing Club Can you dance? Do you want to dance? Join us! The Dancing Club is in the art building. There are 25 girls and 30 boys in our club. Call 8954236 to learn more. Music Club The club is for all students. Each weekend, we play different kinds of music for you. We also tell you the story about the music. You can call 1819074 to get more information. English Club Are you worried about your spoken English? You can have a free talk in our club. There are some English teachers here, too. Time: Saturday and Sunday evening. Call 4561283. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. You can learn to make dishes in the ________. A Music Club B. Cooking Club C. Dancing Club 37. Where is the Dancing Club? A. Near the school. B. In the playground. C. In the art building. 38. There are ________ students in the Dancing Club. A. 30 B. 25 C. 55 39. What’s the telephone number of the Music Club? A. 1819074. B. 8954236. C. 4561283. 40. Which of the following is TRUE (对的)? A. Students can go to the Music Club every day. B. You can’t go to the English Club on Thursday. C. The telephone number of the Dancing Club is 4561283. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个不同的俱乐部，包括烹饪俱乐部、舞蹈俱乐部、音乐俱乐部和英语俱乐部，并分别说明了每个俱乐部的特点、活动内容、开放时间及联系方式等信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cooking Club”部分中“Welcome to the Cooking Club. Only boys can join the club. The club is very interesting and you will make some friends here. You can learn many kinds of dishes (菜肴) each week.”可知，在烹饪俱乐部可以学习制作菜肴。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dancing Club”部分中“The Dancing Club is in the art building.”可知，舞蹈俱乐部在艺术楼里。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dancing Club”部分中“There are 25 girls and 30 boys in our club.”可知，舞蹈俱乐部有25名女生和30名男生，总共有55名学生。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Music Club”部分中“You can call 1819074 to get more information.”可知，音乐俱乐部的电话号码是1819074。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“English Club”部分中“Time: Saturday and Sunday evening.”可知，英语俱乐部只在周六和周日晚上开放，所以周四不能去英语俱乐部，B选项正确；根据“Music Club”部分中“Each weekend, we play different kinds of music for you.”可知，音乐俱乐部只在周末开放，不是每天都能去，A选项错误；根据“Dancing Club”部分中“Call 8954236 to learn more.”可知，舞蹈俱乐部的电话号码是8954236，不是4561283，C选项错误。故选B。 D In many English homes, people have four meals (餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People have breakfast from 7:00 to 9:00 in the morning. They eat eggs and bread. English people have some milk for breakfast, too. Lunch comes at about 13:00. Afternoon tea is from 16:00 to 17:00, and dinner is at about 19:30. They have soup (汤) , and they have some chicken or fish with vegetables. Then they eat some bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people have meals like (像) that. Some of them don’t have their dinners in the evening. 41. How many meals do English people have a day? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 42. What do English people have for breakfast? A. Eggs, milk and bread. B. Eggs, bread and fish. C. Chicken, fish and fruit. 43. When do English people have lunch? A. From 7:00 to 9:00. B. At about 13:00. C. From 16:00 to 17:00. 44. What do we know about English people? A. All of them like fish. B. Some of them don’t have dinner. C. Some of them don’t have lunch. 45. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. Good Habits B. English Families C. English People’s Meals 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍英国家庭的日常饮食安排：一天通常吃四餐，并说明了各餐的时间、食物，同时提到并非所有英国人都遵循这种用餐习惯。 41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“In many English homes, people have four meals (餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.”可知，英国人一天吃四餐。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“They eat eggs and bread. English people have some milk for breakfast, too.”可知，英国人早餐吃鸡蛋、面包并喝牛奶。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Lunch comes at about 13:00.”可知，英国人午餐时间是13:00 左右。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Some of them don’t have their dinners in the evening.”可知，部分英国人不吃晚餐。故选B。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文围绕英国人的用餐（餐数、时间、食物）展开，可知“English People’s Meals”是最佳标题。故选C。 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 well and club we in speak interesting be subject year Mr. Wang is my English teacher. He looks very young. He’s about forty ___46___ old, and he wears glasses. He’s funny. But he is strict (严格的) with ___47___. He wants us to study hard. His lessons are ___48___. We ___49___ very happy in his class and we all like his lessons. He is a smart and good teacher, and we all like him. My favorite ___50___ is English. I like it because of my English teacher. At first, I can’t ___51___ any English. He asks me to join the school English ___52___. With his help, my English is better. Every afternoon, I go there to talk ___53___ English. I can see the English movies ___54___ read English books. I think it is useful for me. I want to learn it ___55___. I like English very much now, and I want to thank Mr. Wang a lot! 【答案】46. years 47. us 48. interesting 49. are 50. subject 51. speak 52. club 53. in 54. and 55. well##better 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“我”的英语老师王老师，讲述了王老师的年龄、性格特点，以及“我”在他的帮助下，从不会说英语到喜欢上英语的过程，表达了对王老师的感激之情。 【46题详解】 句意：他大约四十岁，还戴着眼镜。根据“forty...old”及备选词可知，此处表示他大约四十岁，year“年”符合语境；forty后需接year的复数形式，故填years。 【47题详解】 句意：但他对我们很严格。根据“be strict with...”及备选词可知，此处表示对我们很严格。we“我们”符合语境；with是介词，后需接we的宾格形式。故填us。 【48题详解】 句意：他的课很有趣。根据“His lessons are...”及备选词可知，此处需用形容词描述课程，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填interesting。 【49题详解】 句意：我们在他的课上很开心，而且我们都喜欢他的课。根据“We...very happy”及备选词可知，此处表示我们是开心的。be“是”符合语境；主语是We，一般现在时中be动词用are。故填are。 【50题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。根据“favorite...is English”及备选词可知，此处指学科，subject“学科”符合语境。故填subject。 【51题详解】 句意：起初，我不会说任何英语。根据“can’t...any English”及备选词可知，此处表示说英语。speak“说”符合语境；can’t后接动词原形，故填speak。 【52题详解】 句意：他让我加入学校的英语俱乐部。根据“join the school English...”及备选词可知，此处指英语俱乐部，club“俱乐部”符合语境。故填club。 【53题详解】 句意：每天下午，我去那里用英语交流。根据“talk...English”及备选词可知，此处表示用英语，“in+语言”表示“用某种语言”，符合语境。故填in。 【54题详解】 句意：我可以看英语电影和读英语书。根据“see the English movies...read English books”及备选词可知，此处看英语电影、读英语书是并列关系，and“和”符合语境。故填and。 【55题详解】 句意：我想要学好它/我想把它学的更好。根据“learn it...”及备选词可知，此处需填入一个副词修饰动词“learn”。well“好地”符合语境；如果表达学的更好，需用well的比较级better，故填well/better。 七、书面表达。（15分） 56. 同学们，七年级第一学期马上要结束了。请你根据以下提示，以“My School Life”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 内容包括： 1. 你的日常学校生活（到校时间、放学时间、课程节数等）； 2. 学校里你最喜欢的地方及原因； 3. 你对学校生活的感受。 写作要求： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名； 4. 词数70词左右。 My School Life I am a student of Grade Seven. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Life I am a student of Grade Seven. I often go to school at seven thirty every day. I have seven lessons a day. This term I have subjects like Chinese, math, English, history and PE. School is over at five. At school, my favorite place is the school library because there are many interesting books in the library. I often go there to read my favorite books after school. My school life is busy but interesting. I like my school life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：必须包含日常学校生活（到校、放学、课程）、最喜欢的地方及原因、对学校生活的感受；开头已给出，需适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍日常学校生活（到校时间、放学时间、课程节数）； 第二步：明确说明最喜欢的地方（图书馆），并用简单原因解释； 第三步：表达对学校生活的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①favorite最喜欢的 ②library图书馆 ③interesting有趣的 [高分句型] ①I often go there to read my favorite books after school.（不定式to do表目的） ②At school, my favorite place is the school library because there are many interesting books in the library.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年秋季学期期末质量检测试题卷 七年级英语 注意： 1. 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 考生必须在答题卡上作答，在本试题卷上作答无效。考试结束，将答题卡上交。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What’s Kate’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. English. C. History. 7. What club does Bob want to join? A. The swimming club. B. The art club. C. The soccer club. 8. What does the girl do before dinner? A. Do her homework. B. Take a walk. C. Read the books. 9. How many kilos of fish does the man need? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 10. When is Teng Fei’s birthday? A. On 1st September. B. On 1st October. C. On 10th October. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What does Tim think of the new library? A. Big. B. Quiet. C. Modern. 12. Where are the classrooms? A. In front of the library. B. Beside the school gate. C. Beside the library. 13. Where is Tim’s classroom? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Why is Peter at school so early today? A. Because he lives in school. B. Because he gets up early. C. Because he’s on duty. 15. When does Peter usually get up on weekdays? A. At 6: 00 am. B. At 6: 30 am. C. At 7: 00 pm. 16. What do Peter’s family do in the morning? A. Watch TV. B. Read books. C. Take showers. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where is the notice? A. In the classroom. B. On the blackboard. C. In the library. 18. How many students does the plan need? A. 2. B. 3. C. 5. 19. Which subject is Helen good at? A. Math. B. English. C. Music. 20. Who will teach the kids English? A Helen. B. John. C. Their teacher. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How old is Wendy? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. 22. What is Wendy’s favourite subject? A. Music. B. Chinese. C. English. 23. What is Ms Smith good at? A. Singing. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the violin. 24. When does Wendy go to the music club? A. On Mondays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Fridays. 25. What can Wendy do at the school party? A. She can sing. B. She can dance. C. She can play games. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Name Peter Brown Age I’m 26 years old. Where I live in Beijing with my 27 . Birthday My birthday is on 13th 28 . What to eat I always eat noodles with 29 on my birthday. What to do Every year my family and I take a 30 under the big tree in our village. This year, I want to plant a small tree for my 14th birthday. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Good morning, class. —________ A. Fine, thank you. B. Good morning, Ms. Wu. C. Good evening, Ms. Wu. 2. —________ is your schoolbag, Lin Hui? —It’s blue. A. What color B. What time C. How much 3. Emma likes to go for a long walk, so she often ________ on weekends. A. picks apples B. rides horses C. goes hiking 4. —Whose erhu is this? —It’s ________. He can play the erhu well. A. Teng Fei B. Teng Feis’ C. Teng Fei’s 5. —Are ________ Tom’s friend? —Yes, and ________ name is Lily. A. you; my B. you; I C. he; my 6. I can’t see the film clearly (清楚地). Two tall boys sit ________ me. A. between B. in front of C. behind 7. —Which subject can you learn more about plants and animals? —________ A. Geography. B. Biology. C. History. 8. —Adam, go to bed on time! You need to ________ early tomorrow morning. —Well. Good night, Mum. A. get up B. get in C. go up 9. I can run very fast, ________ I can’t swim. A. and B. but C. because 10. My brother is ________. Today is his ________ birthday. A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelve C. twelve; twelfth 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 John: Good afternoon, Mr. Lee. Mr. Lee: ___11___ What’s your name? John: My name is John Brown. ___12___ Mr. Lee: Then, John is your first name. ___13___ John: J-O-H-N. Mr. Lee: Thank you. What do you have in your bag? John: ___14___ Mr. Lee: ___15___ John: Look. It’s brown. Mr. Lee: It looks cool. A. What color is it? B How do you spell it? C. I have a pencil box. D. You are welcome. E. Brown is my family name. F. Good afternoon. 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Linda is our new classmate. She is a left-behind child (留守儿童) . Her parents ___16___ in another city. She lives ___17___ her grandparents. It’s November 8th and it is Linda’s eleventh ___18___. My classmates and I want to have a ___19___ for her. In the morning, we decorate the ___20___ with some beautiful paper and balloons. Judy and I ___21___ a big birthday cake and eleven candles for her. On the cake, there ___22___ a red flower and a sentence, “Happy Birthday to you, Linda!” The party begins ___23___ nine thirty. Tony lights the candles, and then we ___24___ the song “Happy Birthday to You” to her. After eating ___25___, we dance and play games in the classroom. All of us have a good time. 16. A. work B. think C. sleep 17. A. to B. by C. with 18. A. school B. time C. birthday 19. A. wish B. party C. card 20. A. hall B. playground C. classroom 21. A. buy B. give C. sell 22. A. are B. is C. am 23. A. at B. for C. on 24. A. write B. sing C. speak 25. A. the flower B. the candles C. the cake 五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分） A True friends care (关心) and share (分享). So it’s not hard to make friends. You just need to show care for your friends. Kate is a middle school student and she is 13. She feels lucky to have a true friend. Her friend’s name is Betty. They are the same age. They are in the same school but in different classes. Kate likes to ask Betty math questions. Betty always helps Kate learn English. They learn from each other, help each other and then become better people. Kate’s home is not far from Betty’s. They always walk to school together. They talk about everything, from books to music to life stories. They are just like sisters. 根据短文内容判断正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 26. It’s very hard to make friends. 27. Betty is 13 years old. 28. Kate and Betty are in the same class. 29. Kate always helps Betty learn English. 30. Kate and Betty talk about everything, from books to music to life stories. B Look! This is my grandfather’s farm. It’s a big farm. The grass is so green. You can see many kinds of animals. He has pigs, cats, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens. How many ducks does my grandfather have? Let me count. One, two, three, four, five, … fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! Another duck is behind the big tree. Do you see that white house? That’s my grandfather’s home. It’s beautiful. Do you like my grandfather’s farm? 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 31. How is the grandfather’s farm? A. It’s big. B. It’s small. C. It’s dirty. 32. What kinds of animals doesn’t the grandfather have? A. Pigs. B. Fishes. C. Horses. 33. How many kinds of animals does the grandfather have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 34. How many ducks does the grandfather have? A. 5. B. 14. C. 15. 35. What color is the grandfather’s house? A. Red. B. White. C. Black. C Cooking Club Welcome to the Cooking Club. Only boys can join the club. The club is very interesting and you will make some friends here. You can learn many kinds of dishes (菜肴) each week. Cooking at home for your family or your friends is interesting! Please call 5478369. Dancing Club Can you dance? Do you want to dance? Join us! The Dancing Club is in the art building. There are 25 girls and 30 boys in our club. Call 8954236 to learn more. Music Club The club is for all students. Each weekend, we play different kinds of music for you. We also tell you the story about the music. You can call 1819074 to get more information. English Club Are you worried about your spoken English? You can have a free talk in our club. There are some English teachers here, too. Time: Saturday and Sunday evening. Call 4561283. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. You can learn to make dishes in the ________. A. Music Club B. Cooking Club C. Dancing Club 37. Where is the Dancing Club? A. Near the school. B. In the playground. C. In the art building. 38 There are ________ students in the Dancing Club. A. 30 B. 25 C. 55 39 What’s the telephone number of the Music Club? A. 1819074. B. 8954236. C. 4561283. 40. Which of the following is TRUE (对)? A. Students can go to the Music Club every day. B. You can’t go to the English Club on Thursday. C. The telephone number of the Dancing Club is 4561283. D In many English homes, people have four meals (餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People have breakfast from 7:00 to 9:00 in the morning. They eat eggs and bread. English people have some milk for breakfast, too. Lunch comes at about 13:00. Afternoon tea is from 16:00 to 17:00, and dinner is at about 19:30. They have soup (汤) , and they have some chicken or fish with vegetables. Then they eat some bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people have meals like (像) that. Some of them don’t have their dinners in the evening. 41. How many meals do English people have a day? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 42. What do English people have for breakfast? A. Eggs, milk and bread. B. Eggs, bread and fish. C. Chicken, fish and fruit. 43. When do English people have lunch? A. From 7:00 to 9:00. B. At about 13:00. C. From 16:00 to 17:00. 44. What do we know about English people? A. All of them like fish. B. Some of them don’t have dinner. C. Some of them don’t have lunch. 45. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. Good Habits B. English Families C. English People’s Meals 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 well and club we in speak interesting be subject year Mr. Wang is my English teacher. He looks very young. He’s about forty ___46___ old, and he wears glasses. He’s funny. But he is strict (严格的) with ___47___. He wants us to study hard. His lessons are ___48___. We ___49___ very happy in his class and we all like his lessons. He is a smart and good teacher, and we all like him. My favorite ___50___ is English. I like it because of my English teacher. At first, I can’t ___51___ any English. He asks me to join the school English ___52___. With his help, my English is better. Every afternoon, I go there to talk ___53___ English. I can see the English movies ___54___ read English books. I think it is useful for me. I want to learn it ___55___. I like English very much now, and I want to thank Mr. Wang a lot! 七、书面表达。（15分） 56. 同学们，七年级第一学期马上要结束了。请你根据以下提示，以“My School Life”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 内容包括： 1. 你的日常学校生活（到校时间、放学时间、课程节数等）； 2. 学校里你最喜欢的地方及原因； 3. 你对学校生活的感受。 写作要求： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名； 4. 词数70词左右。 My School Life I am a student of Grade Seven. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $