山东省威海市文登区三校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

初三英语试题参考答案 一、选择填空 （15分，每小题1分） 1-5 BCBCC 6-10 CCCCB 11-15 BBACC 二、阅读理解 （25分，每小题1分） 16-20 CBCCA 21-25 CBABB 26-30 CBCAA 31-35 CBAAB 36-40 C A E F D 三、选词填空 (10分，每小题1分) 41-45 HGIAB 46-50 CJEFD 四、语法填空 （10分, 每小题1分） 51．badly 52．lost 53．twelfth 54．American 55．suddenly 56．fighting 57．mine 58．least 59．are 60．will try 五、回答问题 （10分，每小题2分） 61. It became colder and rain began to fall./cold and rainy 62.No，it didn’t . 63. Because we were out of petrol . 64.He saw the lights of the town in the valley below . 65. In less than an hour. 六、完成句子（15分）正确说法都可以。 66. You can’t keep healthy unless you keep (on) exercising. 67. What was your cousin doing when you came back? 68. I was too scared to think clearly./ I was so scared that I could not think clearly. 69.He called me as soon as he finished( doing) homework? 70. Could you please lend some money to the children(lend the children some money)? 七、书面表达 （15分） 71. Less pressure makes life better Hello, everyone! Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Most students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams too much. I was always under pressure, too. My parents wanted me to be the top student in my class. They always sent me to all kinds of after-classes on weekends. I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. Last Monday evening，I talked with my parents and told them about my feelings .Finally, they understood me. In this way, I have less stress now. Less pressure makes better life. Thank you . 评分标准 1．能采用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语根据所提供的内容进行完整准确地表述。 2．对于表述非常充分，语言非常流畅，能充分显示出运用语言表述的积极态度的文章，可以给满分。 评分分四档： 第一档：内容完整，表述充分，层次结构清晰，语言流畅规范准确。12—15分 第二档：内容完整，表述比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言比较流畅、规范，有少量语言错误。9—11分 第三档：内容基本完整，表述基本充分，层次结构基本合理，语言基本流畅，有较多语言错误。5—8分 第四档：内容不完整，语言表述错误多或仅有几个单词可读，不能完整表达意思。0—4分 初三英语试题答案第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年初三英语第一学期 12月质量检测 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，共100分。考试时间90分钟。考试结束后，只上交答题卡。 2.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3.需要涂卡的小题，选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案选在试卷上无效。 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置，写在试卷上的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、单项选择 (共15小题，计15分) 1. How was____ dinner at Mike’s house? --It was great. Mike’s mum is______ wonderful cook. A. a; the  B. the; a  C. the; the 2. — Why didn’t you play the game with us last night? —I ________. I think we should study hard instead of playing games every day. A. studied B. study C. was studying 3. He gets up early _______ catch the early bus. A. so… that B. in order to C. so that 4. Most children ______their parents too much now. They should be ______. A. depend up; independent B. depend on; dependent C. depend on; independent 5. Although you spoke _______ enough, I can _______ hear you_________. A. loud, hardly, clear B. loudly, hard, clearly C. loudly, hardly, clearly 6. —I am tired and can’t sleep well. Could you give me some advice? —_____listen to music and sleep early? A. How about B.Would you like C. Why not 7. I want to_________ some money from him, but he _______ it to others. A. borrow, returned B. lend, borrowed C. borrow, lent 8. Mr. Black _______ us a report as soon as he ______. A. gives, arrives B. gives, will arrive C. will give, arrives 9. My cousin has problems _____English. In fact, the best way of learning English is ______it. A. learn; to use B. learning; use C. learning; to use 10. _____ he studied harder, ____ he didn’t succeed in passing the exam. A. Because; so B. Although, / C. / ， Because 11.Could you please _________the window? I feel a little cold. A. not to open B. not open C. not to close 12.—What was Tom doing at this time yesterday? ----He was reading a newspaper______ I was doing homework at home. A. unless  B. while  C. until 13. Linda won’t watch TV unless she ______ doing the dishes in time. A. finishes B. will finish C. finished 14. I suddenly remembered it was the old man’s______ . A. sound B. noise C. voice 15. It’s raining outside . I have to read books at home ____ going climbing . A. in front of B. because of C. instead of 二、阅读（共25小题，每题1分） A A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of his cow. One day it was ill, the farmer was very worried. He telephoned the vet. “What’s the problem?” the vet asked the farmer when he arrived. “My cow is ill,” said the farmer.” I don’t know what’s the matter with her. She’s lying down and doesn’t eat. She’s making a strange noise.” The vet looked at the cow. “She’s certainly ill,” he said, “ and she needs to take some strong medicine.” He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, “ Give her these. The pills should make her better.” “How should I give them to her? The farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube(管子) and said, “Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That’ll make it.” The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked worried.“How’s your cow?” asked the vet.“No change,” the farmer said, “ and I’m feeling very strange myself.” “Oh?” the vet said, “Why?”“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put the two pills down it.”“And?” the vet asked. “The cow blew first,” the farmer said. ( )16. From the story, we know that a vet is ________. A. the farmer’s friend B. a milk factory C. a doctor for animals ( ) 17. The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______. A. couldn’t lie down B. was not well. C. couldn’t make any noise ( ) 18. What medicine did the vet give the farmer? A. A bottle of pills. B. A long tube. C. Two pills. ( ) 19. The vet taught the farmer how to _______. A. blow the tube B. put the tube in his mouth C. make the cow take the pills ( ) 20. Which of the following is true? A. The farmer ate the pills. B. The cow got better after taking the medicine. C. The vet came and gave the farmer another cow the next day. B Once there was a famous writer. He often went to the beach to do his writing. One day when he looked down the beach, he saw a little girl moving like a dancer. A moment later, the little girl stopped to pick up something and throw it into the water. The man was very surprised, so he got closer, he called out:“ Good morning! What are you doing?” The little girl stopped, looked up and answered: “Throwing fish into the sea. ” “Why are you throwing fish into the sea?” “You know the sun is going up and the tide is going out. If I don’t throw them in, they will die. ” “But don’t you know that there are miles and miles of beach and fish all along it. When would you get it finished?” The little girl listened politely. Then she picked up another fish and threw it into the sea. She said: “It made a difference for that one!” 21. What did the man go to the beach for? A. He wanted to pick up shells. B. He went for a walk there. C. He went there to do some writing. 22. What was the girl doing when the man saw her on the beach? A. She was swimming in the sea. B. She was picking something up. C. She was walking on the beach. 23 Which of the following is NOT true? A. The man thought it was possible to throw all the fish into the sea. B. The man thought it was stupid to throw any of the fish to the sea. C. The man and the girl had different ideas about throwing the fish into the sea. 24. Could the girl save all the fish’s lives? A. Yes, she could. B. No, she couldn’t. C. Yes, she did. 25 What does the writer want to tell us in the story? A. We can’t change another’s life. B. If everyone does a little, the future will be hopeful. C. It is necessary for us to save the fish on the beach. C（完形填空） One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 26 and told him his story angrily.” He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 27 him.” The grandfather said, “ 28 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did…” As the boy 29 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 30 and kind. He gets on well 31 everything around him. But 32 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully 33 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control(控制)me.” The boy looked into his grandfather’s 34 and asked, “ 35 tiger always controls you, Grandfather?” The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom(很少)get angry now.” ( ) 26. A. mother B. father C. grandfather ( ) 27. A. love B. hate C. know ( ) 28. A. Make B. Help C. Let ( ) 29. A. listened B. felt C. talked ( ) 30. A. good B. bad C. lazy ( ) 31. A. at B. on C. with ( ) 32. A. other B. the other C. another ( ) 33. A. because B. though C. before ( ) 34. A. eyes B. ears C. nose ( ) 35. A. Who B. Which C. Where D 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面选择适当的选项还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 What do you do with your money? Do you spend it or save it? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money? Pocket money Most teenagers in Britain get pocket money from their parents. A reporter interviewed over 1,000 young people in Britain and found that 77 percent get pocket money. They may have to do housework to get their pocket money, helping at home with jobs like cleaning, cooking and washing-up. 36 Teenagers get more money than younger children. Some fifteen-to nineteen-year-olds get more than £100 a month. A report found that many children save at least a quarter of their weekly pocket money and that more boys than girls save their money. Part-time work A part-time job is a way for teenagers who don’t have enough pocket money to make money. 37 Only children over 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens are looking after babies and sending newspapers to houses. There are strict rules about children working. They can work less than two hours a day on a school day. 38 “I look after young children for my neighbors. Looking after young children in their homes when their parents go out for the evening is a popular young job for teenagers. 39 ” Sam, 16, said. Banks In Britain, some children and teenagers have bank accounts . 40 Then children can use it to pay for things, without carrying money. “It’s good for kids to have a bank account. They can learn about how to save money. I’ve had a bank account for years,” Jana, 16, said. ( A．About 15 percent of teenagers have a job. B．How do teenagers spend their pocket money? C．Eight-to fifteen-year-olds in the UK usually get about £6 a week. D．Some parents can put pocket money into their child’s bank account. E．At weekends and during school holidays, they can work longer hours. F．We get some money for watching children and television at the same time! ) 三、选词填空（有2个多余）（1分*10） ( A. complain B. finishing C. because D. enough E. spends F. yourself G. less than H. hardly I. whole J. luckier K. whether L. good )根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次. The weekend is usually a time of rest. But today’s Chinese teenagers can _41 rest during the weekends. According to a survey, 24% of the Junior students in Beijing have classes at the weekend. Over 40% of the Junior 3 have 42 eight hours sleep each night because of study. Ji Ping, a Junior student in Guangzhou, have to get up at 6:30 am on Saturday. Then she has a 43 day of classes. On Sunday she gets to extra classes for math and English. But she doesn’t 44 . She says that all her classmates work hard on Sunday. Liu Yang is from Dalian. As a Junior 2 student, his weekends is less busy. But he sometimes spends Saturday in school. On Sunday, after 45 homework, he plays basketball. He feels happy 46 he still has time to do the things he likes. A few students are quite a bit 47 . Yang Qing, a Junior 3 student from Zibo, Shandong, is one of them. During the weekends, she usually gets up at 8:00. Then she 48 some time doing homework. After that she is free to go shopping or watch TV. “Don’t push __49_ too much. Learning well at school is____50___,she said. And she is a top student. 四、语法填空（用所给词的适当形式填空）（10分） I used to feel hopeless and sad. Last year, my mother became 51 (bad) ill. I had no idea what I could do to help her. Last month I 52 (lose) a watch. It was my 53 (twelve) birthday gift from my father. I felt terrible about the loss. There have been many things like these in my life. I could never know what to do with such bad things before I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬水) by an 54 (America) writer. When the humorous man is handed a lemon, he says, “How can I make my situation good? How can I turn this lemon into lemonade?” I 55 (sudden) understand that life is filled with ups and downs. I need to stay positive (乐观的) all the time.When my mother was 56 (fight) against her illness. I should hold her hands in 57 (I), and tell her things would get greater than before, instead of hiding and crying. Weeks ago, I took part in a singing competition . I didn’t win a prize . If I had not read this article, I would have felt terrible again. But this time, I smiled after it. I think that at 58 (little) I had got some experience . Life is not just a bed of roses. There 59 (be) thorns too. And these thorns help us become brave and strong. If life gives you a lemon, _______you 60 (try) to make lemonade? 五、阅读短文，完成其后的任务。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。（2分*5） It was already late when we started going to the next town. It was about 15 miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt sure that we would find a bed for the night. Darkness fell along the narrow road to the hill. As we climbed higher, it became colder and rain began to fall. It was difficult at times to see the road, so I asked my friend John to drive slowly. We travelled for about 20 miles but we couldn’t find the town. We were beginning to feel worried. Then the car stopped. We found that we were out of petrol , so we decided to spend the night in the car. After eating some bread, I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon, he came running back. From the top of the hill he saw the lights of the town in the valley below. At once, we tried to push the car to the top of the hill. In less than an hour we were in the town, and we found a hotel there easily. 61. How was the weather that night? 62. Did the writer start going to the next town in the morning? 63. Why did the car stop? 64. What did John see on the top of the hill? 65. How long did it take them to push the car to the town? 六、完成句子（15分） 66.除非你坚持锻炼，否则不能保持健康。 67.当你回来，你的表弟在干什么呢? 68.我太恐惧了而不能清晰思考。 69.她一写完作业，就给我打电话了。 70.你借一些钱给孩子们好么？ 七、71.书面表达（15分） 你和你的同学经常感到压力很大，就此问题，老师让你们开展一次以“Less pressure makes life better”为题的演讲比赛。内容包括你们的做法和想法。目的在于分享经验，缓解压力。内容提示： 普遍存在学校的压力：同学关系；考试。 家庭压力：父母的期望；学习，手机使用。 缓解压力的方法及效果：倾诉，交流。 写作要求：短文应紧扣要点，不要逐字翻译，适当发挥，以使短文衔接、连贯，词数控制在80-100词。 - 8 - / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $