辽宁省沈阳虹桥中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月月考英语试卷

2025—2026学年度上学期 七年级 限时训练 9 英语学科 满分: 50分 时间: 30分钟 范围: Unit 5 Reading 一. 短语汉译英 (共10小题, 每题1分, 共10分) 1.在太空________________ 2.月球之旅________________ 3.做锻炼________________ 4. 拍照________________ 5.收集月球岩石________________ 6.变弱________________ 7 对...感到兴奋________________ 8.在太空站________________ -9.做科学实验________________ 10.飘走________________ 二. 阅读理解 (共4小题, 每题2分, 共8分) Hey kids, I'm Chang'e-6. I'm going on a trip to the Moon to get some soil(土壤)! Four years ago, my "sister" spacecraft, Chang'e-5, did the same thing. But she visited the near side of the Moon(月球正面). This time, I'm visiting the back of the Moon. No one got soil from that place before! The Moon "runs" around the Earth. It's very hot during the day and very cold at night on the Moon. The Moon is about 383,000 km away from the Earth. We would have to put about 18 Great Walls end to end to get to the Moon. And it's a little shy and only shows us the same side. We can't see the back of the Moon from the Earth. It's also very quiet there because it's hard for any messages to get through. Getting there is difficult, so my whole trip is not easy and it takes a longer time-about 53 days. But don't worry. I'll keep in touch(保持联系)with you. My satellite friend Queqiao -2 has already gone into space. It will stay in a special place. There, it can "see" both the back of the Moon and the Earth. And it can send messages to us. Well, you may want to know what the back of the Moon looks like. It looks like the near side. But it has More craters(环形山). The back of the Moon isn't always in the dark. Both sides of the Moon have night and day just like we do here on Earth. 11. Which part of the Moon did Chang'e-5 visit? A. The near side. B. The back side. C. The dark side. D. The far side. 12. How far is the Moon from the Earth? A. About 18,000 km. B. About 38,000 km. C. About 380,000 km. D. About 530,000 km. 13. How long will Chang'e-6's whole trip take? A. About 4 years. B. About 53 days. C. About 18 days. D. About 380 days. 14. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The Story of Queqiao-2 Satellite B. How the Moon Moves Around the Earth C. The Secrets of the Moon's Soil D. A New Trip to the Moon's Far Side 三. 完形填空 (共 10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分) Li Zixuan is a junior middle school student. He has had many dreams since he was little. But as time goes by, some new dreams have appeared and some old ones have disappeared. However, only one    15    is still in his mind. Li Zixuan says that when he was a child, he heard about rockets and spaceships. At first, he didn't know what they were. From his father, he knew that scientists make rockets to carry things into space, and    16    are used to carry people through space. From then on, he has had a real    17    in space. Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, he gets very    18   . He is always    19    of flying to space to look at the Earth one day. His mother knows about his dream and often encourages him. In school, Li Zixuan learned that the first man flew into space in 1961 and later, more astronauts    20    in traveling into space. Some astronauts even    21    on the moon. His teacher always encourages him to learn more. He knows not everyone has a    22    to travel into space. He must    23    it well. More importantly, before he can fly to space, he must be trained specially. It needs hard work and a long time. Li Zixuan knows nobody can achieve his dream    24   , but he decided to try his best. He says, "I've had this dream for many years. It has brought me a lot of joy and always gives me power. Even if it doesn't come true in the end, I won't be sorry." 15.A. grade B. dream C. success D. footprint 16.A. planes B. cars C. spaceships D. bicycles 17.A. interest B. activity C. confidence D. ability 18.A. bored B. angry C. excited D. afraid 19.A. thinking B. hearing C. dying D. dreaming 20.A. succeeded B. believed C. explored D. followed 21.A. exercised B. played C. landed D. breathed 22.A. duty B. chance C. dream D. plan 23 A. hear about B. care for C. build up D. prepare for 24.A. quickly B. easily C. slowly D. carefully 四. 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多 余选项。 (共4小题，每题2分，共8分) Mike has a dream: He wants to be a taikonaut(太空人). But what's life in space like? Do taikonauts sleep well? Do they watch TV? What do they eat? 25________ What do they eat? Do taikonauts eat pizza in space? No. All the food taikonauts eat in space has no water. They add water to the food before they eat it. 26________ Why don't they use spoons? Because the food on the spoons would float away! How do they wash? There is very little water in space. That means every drop of water is precious(珍贵的). Taikonauts use most of their water for food and drink. 27________ They clean their faces and bodies with wet towels. 28________ Taikonauts also watch TV in space. They also send emails to others and read news on the Internet. They spend most of their time looking out from the space station. Through the windows they can see the beautiful blue planet—the Earth. 1. A. They use water to cook. 2. B. What do they do for fun? 3. C. And they use straws (吸管) to eat. 4. D. They eat special candies to clean their teeth. 5. E. Let's learn something about their lives in space. 五. 短文填空 (共 10小题，每题1分，共10分) Can you imagine    29    (astronauts) everyday life in space? They also need    30    (eat), sleep, exercise and relax. They do    31    same things as us, but they do them differently. On the earth, we put food on a plate and water in a glass. Gravity    32    (hold) the food down and keeps the water in the glass, but there is much    33    (weak) gravity in space. So food can float away and astronauts must eat and drink    34    (careful). Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a    35    (sleep) bag. They tie the bag    36    a wall so that they won't float away at night. It is very important to exercise in space. On the Earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float. So they do not use    37    (they) legs often. This is very bad for them,    38    they must exercise for about thirty minutes every day. 六. 划线部分提问 （共2小题，每题2分，共4 分） 39. He will travel to Beijing tomorrow. _______________________________________ 40. I am going to have a holiday in Sanya next week. _______________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $