期末拔尖检测 - 2025-2026学年冀教版英语七年级下册

期末拔尖检测 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30 分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5 题；每题1 分，满分5 分) ( ) 1. A. Good idea! B. Well done! C. You’re welcome. ( ) 2. A. Yes, I will. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. It doesn’t matter. ( ) 3. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Of course not. C. That’s nice. ( ) 4. A. Well done. B. I’m not sure. C. See you. ( ) 5. A. With Lily. B. This afternoon. C. About ten minutes’ walk. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13 题；每题1 分，满分13 分) ( ) 6. What animal are they talking about? A. B. C. ( ) 7. Which city does the girl probably live in? A. B. C. ****************************************************************** ( ) 8. What can you see on Centre Street? A. A park. B. A post office. C. A library. ( ) 9. How is Centre Street? A. It’s busy. B. It’s quiet. C. It’s old. ****************************************************************** ( ) 10. What is the dialogue about? A. Health. B. Fruit. C. Meat. ( ) 11. What is good for our health? A. Eating more fruit. B. Eating more meat. C. Eating more fast food. ( ) 12. Why do some young people become fatter and fatter? A. Because they eat too much junk food. B. Because they sleep for a long time. C. Because they sit in front of the computer for a short time. ****************************************************************** ( ) 13. How far is the bookstore? A. Forty minutes’ walk. B. Forty minutes’ ride. C. Forty minutes’ drive. ( ) 14. Which bus should the man take? A. The No. 2 bus. B. The No. 12 bus. C. The No. 22 bus. ( ) 15. Where may the speakers be? A. On the phone. B. In a restaurant. C. In the bookstore. ****************************************************************** ( ) 16. What are they doing? A. Going hiking. B. Watching a film. C. Having a class meeting. ( ) 17. How many problems are they talking about? A. Two. B. Three. C. One. ( ) 18. What can we do to solve the problem of rainforests? A. Take less water. B. Stop cutting down trees. C. Raise money. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7 题；每题1 分，满分7 分) ( ) 19. When does the restaurant have a special? A. On Tuesdays and Thursdays. B. On Tuesdays and Fridays. C. On Thursdays and Fridays. ( ) 20. Where is the sports hall? A. On North Road. B. On Long Street. C. Next to the police station. ( ) 21. What game can people watch in the sports hall on the 15th of this month? A. A baseball game. B. A football game. C. A basketball game. ****************************************************************** ( ) 22. When will they hold the sports meeting? A. On October 7. B. On October 11. C. On October 17. ( ) 23. What is David good at? A. Running. B. Jumping. C. Swimming. ( ) 24. When will the boys’ 400-metre relay race start? A. At 8:30 on Friday. B. At 9:30 on Friday. C. At 9:30 on Saturday. ( ) 25. What will David take? A. A cup of tea. B. A bottle of water. C. Some apples. 第四节 听短文填空(共5 题；每题1 分，满分5 分) Junk Food Many children 26. ______ junk food Their parents 27. don’t ______ them to eat too much junk food Some children 28. eat junk food only once or twice a ______ Paul 29. has the ______ habit as these children and never exercises Paul’s parents 30. tell him to eat ______ food 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25 分) 第一节 完形填空(共10 题；每题1 分，满分10 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mrs Wang is a 103-year-old lady. She lives in Nanjing now. People often ask her how she can keep 31 in her life. Mrs Wang says everyone can live over 100 if he or she eats healthy food and 32 some exercise every day. In her opinion, 33 is very important. She always has a glass of milk and two eggs at about 8:00 a.m. Because these two kinds of things give her enough energy and protein (蛋白质). So she doesn’t often feel 34 in the morning. Then, she seldom has 35 for lunch and dinner; instead, she likes having more vegetables and rice. And 36 meals, she usually has an apple or a banana. She thinks vegetables and fruit can help clean the unhealthy things from her body more easily. Exercise is another 37 thing. Mrs Wang either plays Tai Chi or does square (广场) dance with her friends for half an hour every day. Her children always 38 about her health and safety, so they ask her to stay home. But she says no to them. Because doing exercise not only 39 a good body to her, but also makes her 40 . ( ) 31. A. clean B. quiet C. lucky D. healthy ( ) 32. A. makes B. does C. follows D. learns ( ) 33. A. dinner B. lunch C. supper D. breakfast ( ) 34. A. interested B. relaxed C. tired D. funny ( ) 35. A. milk B. meat C. cake D. fruit ( ) 36. A. with B. after C. in D. at ( ) 37. A. bad B. real C. different D. important ( ) 38. A. worry B. talk C. think D. know ( ) 39. A. buys B. brings C. helps D. asks ( ) 40. A. sad B. happy C. worried D. cool 第二节 短文填空(共15 题；每题1 分，满分15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My grandparents live in a small village. “The village is clean 41._______ beautiful. Everything 42._______ (look) wonderful! Come to have fun!” they said. So I decided 43._______ (spend) my vacation there. It was true! I had great fun there! My grandma took me to a market. The traders were really 44._______ (friend). 45._______ (they) things were cheap and excellent. I 46._______ (buy) two pairs of trousers for my grandparents and a skirt for myself. My grandpa took me to a farm on 47._______ sunny day. On the way, Grandpa told me quite a few funny 48._______ (story) about the farm. After getting there, I was very happy! I loved the farm so much because 49._______ the animals. There 50._______ (be) many kinds of cute animals, such as sheep, hens and ducks. I 51._______ (feed) them happily that day. From that time, I went there once a week. And I wrote many articles (文章) 52._______ the animals. I want to be a great 53._______ (write). I lived in the village for a month. The village is far and small, but it’s a 54._______ (relax) place to live in. I really had an 55._______ (enjoy) vacation there. How wonderful! 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40 分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15 题；每题2 分，满分30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Beach Clean-Up Day There is too much litter (垃圾) on Sunshine Beach. Do you want to play on a clean beach? Do you want to help to clean the beach? If your answer is yes, please join us! Let’s work together to make the beach a clean, safe and beautiful place! Date: Thursday, August 29 Time: 10:30 a.m.—1:30 p.m. Anyone can join us! If you are a child, come with your parents. Please bring your own food and drink. We have a lot of tools for you. For more information, please visit our website or e-mail Mary. Her e-mail address is Mary123@hotmail.com. Sunshine Beach ( ) 56. The passage is a _______. A. story B. poster C. menu D. letter ( ) 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sunshine Beach is very clean. B. August 29 is Saturday. C. The activity doesn’t welcome any children. D. You can e-mail Mary for more information. ( ) 58. The purpose (目的) of the passage is _______. A. to tell us a good place for children B. to invite people to play on the beach C. to ask people to help clean the beach D. to teach people how to keep the beach clean B [陕西西安长安区期末] I am Mandy and I live in the city with my parents and my little sister. The city life is boring sometimes. I love going to my grandmother’s village. It is so much fun living in the village. I like collecting (收集) leaves there. I usually do it on my way to the only shop in the village. They vary in shapes. Some are like a heart (心), and some are like a hand... I can make a lot of things with leaves. One fun thing is leaf pictures. This is how I make a leaf picture. I take a leaf out and I also need paper, glue, a brush and paint. First, I glue the leaf onto the paper and wait for an hour. Then, I paint over the leaf and the paper. Let the paint get dry. Next, I take the leaf off the paper. There it is—a beautiful leaf picture on the paper! I sometimes make birthday cards or other things with the leaf pictures. My friends like them very much. I tell them, “They are not just a gift from me. They’re a gift from my grandmother’s village!” ( ) 59. What does the underlined part mean in Paragraph 2? A. They have different colours. B. They have different shapes. C. They have many flowers. D. They have many fruits. ( ) 60. How does Mandy make a leaf picture? a. She waits for an hour. b. She takes the leaf off the paper. c. She glues the leaf onto the paper. d. She paints over the leaf and the paper. A. d-a-b-c B. d-c-a-b C. c-a-d-b D. c-d-a-b ( ) 61. The last paragraph is trying to tell that _______. A. Mandy makes much money from leaf pictures B. Mandy’s friends want to come to the village C. Mandy makes many things with leaf pictures D. Mandy’s friends learn to make leaf pictures C Seeing is believing, but if our eyes don’t work, how can we see to believe? Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school. Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest. But we must do something to protect our eyes because they are important for us to see the world. Love our eyes. Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see the lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. Without them, there is only darkness. It is like a house without any light. How important our eyes are! Remember to rest our eyes. When we use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest. At school, we need to do eye exercises. Closing our eyes for resting is helpful. And we can often look at green trees or grass. In these ways, our eyes will feel relaxed. Have good habits. When doing homework and reading, it is important to keep a distance of 30 cm between our eyes and books. We should never rub (擦) our eyes with dirty fingers. Before and after swimming, use eye drops (眼药水). Eat something healthy for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs. ( ) 62. Why must we protect our eyes? A. Because seeing is believing. B. Because we have to wear glasses. C. Because we use them to watch TV. D. Because eyes are important for us. ( ) 63. How many ways does the writer tell us to rest our eyes in Paragraph 4? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( ) 64. What can we learn from the passage? A. Don’t play computer games. B. Kids must wear glasses before going to middle school. C. Carrots, fish and eggs are good for our eyes. D. Rubbing our eyes is a good habit. ( ) 65. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a health magazine. C. In a sports book. D. In an e-mail. D ① Do you want to keep healthy? Do you want to have fun with your family and friends? Do you want to get close to nature? Hiking meets all your needs. Follow these tips to be a safe hiker (徒步者). ② Before hiking, you should prepare everything well. But never carry everything in the bag. Just take things you really need. For example, food like bananas is necessary. Bananas can give your body a quick boost (增长) of energy (能量) and they are not heavy. ③ When hiking, stay with your team on the way. When you meet problems, ask others for help. Also check maps often. Make sure you know where you are. Once you feel too tired to hike, you need to stop. ④ After hiking, throw the rubbish into the right place. You also need to have a good rest. You can soak (浸泡) your feet in hot water and have a good sleep. ( ) 66. What is not mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. Hiking is a way to keep healthy. B. Hiking is a way to have fun with others. C. Hiking is a way to go near nature. D. Hiking is a way to have a good rest. ( ) 67. What does the underlined word “necessary” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 有趣的 B. 可能的 C. 必要的 D. 有意义的 ( ) 68. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. You can be away from your team if you feel safe in a hike. B. When you feel too tired, you should not keep hiking. C. A map can help you solve all the problems in a hike. D. There is no need to take a map when hiking. ( ) 69. What’s the structure of this text? A. ① / ②③④ B. ① / ②③ / ④ C. ①② / ③ / ④ D. ① / ② / ③④ ( ) 70. What’s the best title of this text? A. Follow Safety Tips B. Prepare for a Hike C. Be a Safe Hiker D. Take a Rest 第二节 阅读表达(共5 题；每题2 分，满分10 分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Mr. Shangguan lives in Hangzhou. He is not only a great father but also a wonderful neighbour. Every morning at 7 o’clock in the summer holidays, he takes about 200 children for a morning run. “We keep running every day. I meet them at 7 a.m. We warm up first, and then run for 1.8 km together,” Mr. Shangguan says. Some parents also join the running group and exercise with their children. One boy in the group is never absent from the running. He says, “Running makes me feel full of energy. What’s more, it’s a good way to make friends. Now I really enjoy it.” Mr. Shangguan wants to encourage children to keep running, so he prepares some running cards for them. Every morning, they can get a card. Once they collect 30 cards, they can exchange (兑换) them for gifts. Mr. Shangguan thinks exercise is the best way to keep fit. He wants more children to join the running group. 71. Where does Mr. Shangguan live? ________________________________________________________ 72. When does Mr. Shangguan meet the children for the morning run? ________________________________________________________ 73. Why does the boy in the running group enjoy running? ________________________________________________________ 74. How many cards do the children need to collect to exchange for gifts? ________________________________________________________ 75. Do you think Mr. Shangguan is doing a good thing to the children in his neighbourhood? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际(满分10 分) 补全对话(共5 题；每题2 分，满分10 分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Han Lin: Hey, Alice! 76.___________________________. Alice: No. It’s Fu Xing’s ping-pong bat. Oh, do you like playing ping-pong? Han Lin: No. It’s too difficult for me. Alice: Maybe. But it’s my favourite sport. 77.___________________________. Han Lin: I like basketball best. But I only play it twice at weekends. 78.___________________________. Alice: I play ping-pong almost every day. Han Lin: Oh, I must go now. I can’t come home late. I have too many rules at my home. Alice: 79.___________________________. I must go home, too. By the way, what do you usually have for dinner? Han Lin: 80.___________________________. My mum says eating lots of vegetables is good for my health. Alice: That’s right. We should do sports and eat healthy food to keep fit. 第五部分 写作(满分15 分) 书面表达 81. 2025 年是国家的体重管理年。我们该如何保持健康呢？请根据以下提示， 结合饮食、运动和其他方面，以“How to Keep Fit” 为题，写一篇短文。 要求：(1) 70 词左右(标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数) ； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 How to Keep Fit Health plays an important role in our life. _______________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 期末拔尖检测 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子， 每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。 No. 1. Why not go to the zoo with me this afternoon? No. 2. Don’t feed the animals in the zoo. No. 3. I lost my keys on my way to the supermarket yesterday. No. 4. It’s late. I’m afraid I have to go now. No. 5. When will you go to the party? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第一组对话，回答第6 题。 M: Do you know this lovely animal? W: Yes. I saw it in China and it mainly eats bamboo. Question No. 6. What animal are they talking about? 请听第二组对话，回答第7 题。 M: I hear that your city is very beautiful. W: Yes, I live in a small city with lots of trees, and the air is very fresh. In the middle of the city, there is a river. Many people like rowing a boat on it. Question No. 7. Which city does the girl probably live in? 请听第三组对话，回答第8、9 题。 W: Do you live on Centre Street, Nick? M: Yes, I do. W: What’s on the street then? M: Well, there is a big supermarket, a bank, a post office and a hotel on it. W: So it’s a very busy street. M: Yes. I often go there to buy some food. Question No. 8. What can you see on Centre Street? Question No. 9. How is Centre Street? 请听第四组对话，回答第10~12 题。 W: Fast food is bad for us. M: Yes. Some young people are becoming fatter and fatter, so what should we do? W: I think we should eat more fruit, such as apples, oranges and bananas. M: I agree. We should eat less junk food. W: And some students sit before the computer for a long time. It’s also bad for their health. M: Yes. They should go outside and take more exercise. W: That’s right. Question No. 10. What is the dialogue about? Question No. 11. What is good for our health? Question No. 12. Why do some young people become fatter and fatter? 请听第五组对话，回答第13~15 题。 M: Excuse me. Can you tell me where Xinhua Bookstore is, please? W: Sure. It’s on North Road. It’s a bit far from here. M: How far is it? W: It’s about forty minutes’ walk. M: That’s really far. Can I take a bus? W: Yes. Look! The bus stop is over there, across from my restaurant. M: Which bus should I take? W: The No. 12 bus. M: Thank you very much. I’ll go there when I finish lunch. W: You are welcome. Have a nice meal! Question No. 13. How far is the bookstore? Question No. 14. Which bus should the man take? Question No. 15. Where may the speakers be? 请听第六组对话，回答第16~18 题。 W: Hello, everyone, let’s begin our class meeting. M: Hello, Ms Liu, what shall we talk about today? W: The problems of the natural wonders. Can you say something about them? Li Wei? M: Yes, I can. The water level of the Dead Sea is going down. W: Anything else? M: Some rainforests are disappearing. W: Good. So what should we do? M: I think we should take less water from the Dead Sea and stop cutting down trees. W: Good ideas. I hope everyone can do more to protect our earth. Question No. 16. What are they doing? Question No. 17. How many problems are they talking about? Question No. 18. What can we do to solve the problem of rainforests? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第一篇短文，回答第19~21 题。 Good morning. This is the neighbourhood centre. There is a new restaurant and a new sports hall in our neighbourhood. The restaurant is on Long Street, next to the police station. The restaurant has a special every Tuesday and Friday. The sports hall is on North Road, across from the hotel. The sports hall is large. You can do different sports there. There is a basketball game in the sports hall on the fifteenth of this month. It’s free. Come and watch it. Question No. 19. When does the restaurant have a special? Question No. 20. Where is the sports hall? Question No. 21. What game can people watch in the sports hall on the 15th of this month? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22~25 题。 Dear David, We’re going to have our school sports meeting on the playground on October 17. It will last from Thursday to Sunday. We have many competitions in running, such as the 100-metre race, the 400-metre race and the relay race. We also have the long jump and so on. I know you’re good at running. Would you please take part in the boys’ 400-metre relay race which starts at 9:30 on Friday? Please be on time, and wear your sports shoes and take a bottle of water. Good luck to you. Yours, Jack Question No. 22. When will they hold the sports meeting? Question No. 23. What is David good at? Question No. 24. When will the boys’ 400-metre relay race start? Question No. 25. What will David take? 第四节 听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。 Many children love junk food. It’s bad for their health. Their parents don’t want them to eat too much junk food. Although they know it’s not a good habit, they still eat it. Some of them eat this kind of food every day. Some eat it only once or twice a week. Paul has the same habit as these children. He never exercises. He eats lots of junk food because he loves it. When Paul has money, he buys junk food. His parents often tell him to eat healthy food. 第一部分　听力 第一节 1-5 ABACB 第二节 6-7 AA 8-9 BA 10-12 AAA 13-15 ABB 16-18 CAB 第三节 19-21 BAC 22-25 CABB 第四节 26. love 27. want 28. week 29. same 30. healthy 第二部分 语言运用 第一节 答案速查31—35 DBDCB 36—40 BDABB 【主旨大意】本文讲述的是一位长寿老人的长寿秘诀——保持健康的饮食习惯，并坚持做锻炼。 31. D 根据第二段和第三段可知，她吃健康食物还锻炼身体，所以是保持健康。 32. B 根据“if he or she eats healthy food and... some exercise every day”可知，does some exercise “做一些运动”符合语境。 33. D 根据“She always has a glass of milk and two eggs at about 8:00 a.m.”可知，早上八点吃早餐，此处表示她认为早餐很重要。 34. C 根据“Because these two kinds of things give her enough energy and protein (蛋白质).”可知，这两样食物给她提供足够的能量和蛋白质，所以她早上不会觉得累。 35. B 根据“instead, she likes having more vegetables and rice”可知，instead 表转折，多吃蔬菜对应的是少吃肉。 36. B 根据“And...meals, she usually has an apple or a banana. ”可知，是饭后吃水果。 37. D 根据“Exercise is another...thing.”并结合前文语境“早餐很重要”可知，锻炼也是重要的。 38. A 根据“Her children always...about her health and safety, so they ask her to stay home.”可知，孩子们是担心她的健康和安全，让她待在家里。 39. B 根据“Because doing exercise not only... a good body to her”可知，做运动不仅给她带来了一个好的身体。 40. B 根据“but also makes her...”可知，做运动让她快乐。 第二节 【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者在祖父母家度过愉快假期的经历。 41. and 42. looks 主语是“Everything”，不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数。所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“looks”。 43. to spend decide to do sth. 决定做某事，所以填动词不定式“to spend”。 44. friendly 系动词“were”后用形容词作表 语，“friendly”表示“友好的”。 45. Their 修饰名词“things”用形容词性物主代词“their”，句首单词首字母大写。 46. bought 47. a 48. stories 49. of 50. were 根据“many kinds of cute animals” 可知，be 动词用复数，根据语境可知用过去式。 51. fed 52. about 53. writer 根据“And I wrote many articles（文章）... the animals.”可知，“我”想成为作家。 54. relaxing 修饰名词“place”用形容词作定 语，“relaxing”表示“令人放松的”。 55. enjoyable 修饰空后的名词“vacation” 用形容词，enjoyable 意为“令人愉快的”。 第三部分 阅读 第一节A答案速查56—58 BDC 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲了在阳光海滩开展清洁活动的相关信息。 56. B 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章内容包含活动主题、日期、时间、参与要求及联系方式等信息，符合海报的特征。 57. D 细节理解题。根据“For more information, please visit our website or e-mail Mary.”可知，可以给Mary 发邮件获取更多信息。 58. C 推理判断题。根据“Do you want to help to clean the beach?...to make the beach a clean, safe and beautiful place!”可知，文章的目的是邀请人们帮忙清理海滩。 B答案速查59—61 BCC 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Mandy 喜欢去祖母的村庄，在那里收集树叶并制作树叶画的经历，以及她用树叶画制作礼物的事情。 59. B 句意猜测题。根据“They vary in shapes. Some are like a heart (心), and some are like a hand...” 可知，画线部分意为树叶有不同的形状。 60. C 细节理解题。根据第三段第三~ 第六句可知，制作树叶画的步骤是：把树叶粘在纸上（c）→等一个小时（a）→在树叶和纸上涂色（d） →把树叶从纸上拿下来（b），顺序为c-a-d-b。 61. C 段落大意题。根据“I sometimes make birthday cards or other things with the leaf pictures.” 可知，最后一段想告诉我们Mandy 用树叶画制作了很多东西。 C答案速查62—65 DCCB 【主旨大意】本文通过分析视力问题现状（儿童过早戴眼镜），强调护眼重要性，并提供具体保护方法（休息、习惯、饮食），最终呼吁读者重视眼睛健康。 62. D 细节理解题。根据“But we must do something to protect our eyes because they are important for us to see the world.”可知，我们必须保护眼睛，因为它们对我们来说很重要。 63. C 细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，本段列出了4 种方法，分别是用电脑1~2 小时后休息30 分钟、做眼保健操、闭眼休息、观看绿色植物。 64. C 细节理解题。根据“Eat something healthy for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs.”可知，胡萝卜、鱼和鸡蛋对我们的眼睛有好处。 65. B 推理判断题。本文通过分析视力问题现状，强调护眼重要性，并提供具体保护方法，最后呼吁读者重视眼睛健康。所以我们可能在一本健康杂志上读到本文。 D答案速查66—70 DCBAC 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章分别从徒步前，徒步中，和徒步后三方面说明使人们成为安全徒步者的建议。 66. D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的三个问句可知，第一段提到了徒步能保持健康，和家人朋友共度欢乐时光以及亲近自然。 67. C 词义猜测题。根据文章第二段中“Bananas can give your body a quick boost (增长) of energy (能量) and they are not heavy.”可知，香蕉能快速补充身体能量，因此是必要的。所以画线词意为“必要的”。 68. B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Once you feel too tired to hike, you need to stop.”可知，当感觉累时，要停止徒步。 69. A 篇章结构题。根据文章第一段中“Follow these tips to be a safe hiker (徒步者).”可知，第一段为总领段。第二至四段分别从徒步的前、中、后三个阶段展开，因此文章为“总—分”结构。 70. C 最佳标题题。根据文章第一段中“Follow these tips to be a safe hiker (徒步者).”可知，文章主要介绍了成为安全的徒步者的几条建议。 第二节【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了杭州的上官先生在暑假每天早上7 点带领约200 名孩子晨跑的故事。 71. In Hangzhou. 72. At 7 a.m. 73. Because it makes him feel energetic and helps make friends. 74. 30 cards. 75. Yes. Because he encourages children to exercise and keeps them healthy.（答案合理即可） 第四部分 情景交际 76. Is this your ping-pong bat? / ... 77. What’s your favourite sport? /... 78. How often do you play ping-pong? 79. So do I. / Me too. 80. I usually have porridge and vegetables. / ... 第五部分 写作 81. 范文： How to Keep Fit Health plays an important role in our life. What can we do to keep healthy? Firstly, we should eat three meals a day. We need to eat different kinds of food like fresh fruit and vegetables. Don’t forget to drink enough water every day. Secondly, we’d better play sports every day. We can run in the morning or in the evening. We should get at least eight hours’ sleep at night. Thirdly, we need to have a good mood every day. Happiness is important for our health. In a word, health is wealth. I hope everybody can live a healthy life. ( 20 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $