精品解析：广西防城港市上思县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中教学检测英语试题

2025年秋季学期八年级期中教学质量监测 英语 (考试时间120分钟，满分120分) 注意事项： 1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6. Where did Mark go on holiday with his friend? A. The city museum. B. The city park. C. The city zoo. 7. What does Mike do on weekends? A. He usually reads books. B. He usually sweeps the floor. C. He always exercises. 8. What is Helen better at? A. Dancing. B. Playing tennis. C. Singing. 9. How long can the blue whales live up to? A. 9 years. B. 19 years. C. 90 years. 10. What should people do to protect birds according to the boy? A. Build houses for birds. B. Plant trees for birds. C. Offer food for birds. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Where is the new clothes store? A. Near the bookshop. B. Near the post office. C. Near the restaurant. 12. How will Mary go there? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 13. How long does it take to the new clothes store? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 20 minutes. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Who did the boy go to Beijing with? A. His parents. B. His brother. C. His cousin . 15. What did the boy visit first? A. The Summer Palace. B. The Beijing Zoo. C. The Great Wall. 16. What animals does the boy like best? A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Cheetahs. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where can we find pine trees (松树)? A. Only in the north of China. B. In almost every part of China. C. Only in the south of China. 18. Why do people grow pine trees in cities? A.Because they are easy to plant. B. Because they can keep the air fresh. C. Because they can make the city more beautiful. 19. How long can some pine trees live? A. For more than 100 years. B. For more than 1,000 years. C. For more than 10,000 years. 20.What can we use pine trees to do? A. To make furniture and help people fight against illness. B. To make clothes and furniture for people. C. To make toys and help people fight against illness. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 21. What sport is Jessica good at? A. Badminton. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. 22. When does Jessica practise dancing? A On Tuesdays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays. 23. Who does the dishes at home? A. Jessica. B. Jessica’s mum. C. Jessica’s dad. 24. How long does Jessica study every night? A. Half an hour. B. About one hour. C. Two or three hours. 25. Where does Jessica work at weekends? A. At a clothes store. B. At a CD store. C. At a coffee house. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Bill and Bob The same Age: 26 years old. Looks: They are both tall and 27 . They both have short curly hair. Differences Bill is in Class Three, Grade Eight. Bob is in Class Five, Grade Eight. Bill is better at music than Bob. Bob is better at 28 than Bill. Parents The character (性格) Father is more 29 . Mother is 30 . 二、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Gina! Did you go on vacation last weekend? B: ___1___ A: Why? B: ___2___ A: What did you do? B: I cleaned my room and did my homework. ___3___ A: Really? ___4___ B: Well, that’s not very bad. I went to a movie with my sister on Sunday afternoon. ___5___ A: I went to Mount Tai with my parents We climbed the mountain and watched the sun come up. B: Oh, that was great! Did you take any photos? A: Sure. I’ll show them to you tomorrow. A. What about you? B. Then I studied for the math test. C. Because I went on a school trip. D. No, I stayed at home. E. Because I had lots of things to do. F. Sounds boring! 三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Marta’s family moved to a new town. Marta was ____6____ worried than excited about her first day at her new school. She was worried that her ____7____ classmates would not talk to her. How could she make new friends at the new school? She was not sure. When Marta walked into the classroom, the first ____8____ she saw smiled (微笑) at her. She seemed ____9____. Marta felt happy and smiled back and said hello to the girl. However, the girl didn’t ____10____. She just put her hand in Marta’s and waved it back and forth (来回地摇动). Marta was a little surprised. ____11____ didn’t the girl say hello to her? She asked the girl, “What’s your name?” Again the girl didn’t answer. Marta then looked at the girl’s notebook. The ____12____ Janis Moore was on it. Marta then knew that Janis was using a ____13____ way to talk with her. Janis was deaf (聋的) and couldn’t hear or ____14____, but she still was a happy girl. Marta decided to make her first new friend ____15____ Janis. 6. A. less B. much C. more 7. A. old B. new C. young 8. A. girl B. boy C. man 9. A. friendly B. serious C. lazy 10. A. sing B. dance C. answer 11. A. How B. What C. Why 12. A. name B. age C. height 13. A. similar B. special C. lucky 14. A. share B. speak C. feel 15. A. to B. as C. with 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A The Palace Museum(故宫), also known as the Forbidden City, is one of the largest palaces in the world. It’s 720, 000㎡. The Palace Museum is now a world-famous place that attracts millions of visitors fiom all over the world every year. You can learn a lot about Chinese history here. Ticket Information Date Price Hours Close Time April 1 — October 31 60 yuan 8:30 — 17:00 16:10 November 1 — March 31 40 yuan 8:30 — 16:30 15:40 *Be free for children under 1.2m in height. *Limit (限制) the daily number to 80,000. Please book before coming. For visitors You should bring much water during the summer or early autumn. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes. ●Jingshan Park is near the North Gate. You can go to the top of the hill inside the park to get a bird’s-eye view(鸟瞰) of the Palace Museum. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 16. What can we learn in the Palace Museum? A. Sports skills. B. Chinese history. C. Magic shows. 17. If Mr. Smith and his parents visit the Palace Museum in December, how much should they pay for the tickets? A. 120 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 180 yuan. 18. What should you take if you visit in early autumn? A. A phone. B. Much water. C. A map. 19. Where can people get a bird’s-eye view of the Palace Museum? A. At the South Gate. B. At the gate of Jingshan Park. C. On the hill top inside Jingshan Park. 20. Where is the text probably from? A. A storybook. B. A guidebook. C. A science book. B When I was in Chengdu, I saw teahouses everywhere on the streets. There is a saying, “China has the best teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.” The service (服务) in the teahouses is really friendly. When you go into a teahouse, the waiters (服务员) or waitresses greet you with smiles on their faces and with teapots and cups in their hands. After you sit down, they set the cups on the table and pour the tea into the cups. People who go to the teahouses are not really thirsty. They pay 20 yuan to go to a teahouse and sit there all day long to chat with each other. These days, more and more people go to teahouses for business talks. Some teahouses also have performances (表演), such as storytelling and Sichuan Opera. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. According to the passage, which city has the best teahouses in China? A. Beijing. B. Chengdu. C. Shanghai. 22. What does the writer think of the service in the teahouses? A. It’s good. B. It’s bad. C. It’s tiring. 23. What does the underlined (划线的) word “greet” mean in Chinese? A. 恭喜 B. 照看 C. 招呼 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Every teahouse has performances. B. There are many teahouses in Chengdu. C. Only the waitresses make tea in the teahouses, 25 What is the best title for the passage? A. Service in the teahouses. B. Performances in the teahouses. C. Teahouses in Chengdu. C Animals are an important part of our world. They play a role in keeping nature balanced. For example, bees are small insects, but they have a big job. They help flowers grow by spreading pollen. This process (过程) is called pollination, and it is of great importance to plants and humans. Without bees, many fruits and vegetables would disappear (消失)! Elephants, the largest land animals, also help the environment. They eat plants and create paths (开路) in forests, which helps smaller animals move around. Sadly, human actions like cutting down trees and polluting rivers make life hard for elephants. Protecting animals is not just kind—it is necessary for our planet. Some animals even help humans directly (直接地). Dogs, for example, can be trained to guide people who cannot see. They also bring happiness to families. Every animal, big or small, has a role in nature. We must take action to protect them. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Why are bees important for plants? A. Because they make honey. B. Because they spread pollen. C. Because they clean the air. 27. What do elephants do to help forests? A. They plant seeds. B. They eat all the trees. C They create paths for smaller animals. 28. What does the underlined phrase “play a role” mean in the text? A. Play games. B. Act in a movie. C. Have a job or purpose. 29. How do human actions make life hard for animals? A. By cutting down forests and polluting rivers. B. By planting more trees. C. By feeding animals too much. 30. What is one way to protect animals? A. Building more zoos. B. Reducing pollution and protecting forests. C. Keeping all animals as pets. D Some people think that labour (劳动) is hard and tiring. But I think labour is sweet and happy. This is because I know the meaning of labour. Labour is like a sweet cake. It makes you feel happy after doing hard and tiring jobs. Labour is also like bitter (苦的) fruit that makes you sad. Labour makes everything. No matter how poor a hard-working man is, he will have a rich day. No matter how rich a lazy man is, he will be poor one day. Labour brings us clothes, food and houses. We should always keep these words in mind. Labour makes a successful person. Lao She said, “...without doing manual labour, we couldn’t even keep a single flower alive...”Another man also said,“Working hard is the key to making money. So labour is the most glorious (光荣的) matter in the world.” The fun of labour is endless (无穷无尽的). When you use labour to do a good job for yourself or for others, your heart must be sweeter than honey. Then you can feel the joy of labour. People like to make friends with those hard-working people. Labour is great. We should work hard to make our lives meaningful. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. What do some people think of labour according to the text? _________________________ 32. Who said “...without doing manual labour, we couldn’t even keep a single flower alive...”? _________________________ 33. What does labour bring us according to the text? _________________________ 34. When can you feel the joy of labour? _________________________ 35. Why does the writer think labour is great? _________________________ 五、选词填空（每小题1 分，共10分） 阅读语篇内容，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 put everyone invite I photo take smile hang clean could My family and I are preparing for my grandparents’ visit. My dad asked me to help ____36____ the living room. I ____37____ up some new photos on the wall yesterday. Mum is busy cooking in the kitchen, and she needs me to ____38____ out the dishes. My brother helps ____39____ his toys into boxes because Grandpa loves a tidy room. “Could you please water the plants on the balcony?” Mum asks. “Sure,” I say. I also want to ____40____ my cousins to join us, but I need to ask Mum first. “____41____ I call my cousins now?” I ask. “Yes, but keep it short,” Mum says. Grandparents’ visits always make our home feel warm. I love seeing the ____42____ on their faces when they see our preparation. It’s not just about cleaning—it’s about showing love. Every chore we do is a way to say, “Welcome home!” I realize that home is where ____43____ works together. Even small tasks (任务) like hanging up ____44____ or sweeping the floor make a big difference. I’m proud of ____45____ family and our happy home. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假设你是李华，即将和父母一起外出度假，请你根据下面的内容要点，用给你的邻居一外国朋友Jim写一封邮件，请求他在你们外出度假期间帮忙照顾你家。 内容要点：(1) 说明自己要去度假； (2) 提出希望Jim帮忙照顾的具体事项 (不少于两项，如浇花、喂宠物等)； (3) 表达感谢。 注意：(1) 包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名及所在学校名称； (3) 词数80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词语：appreciate (v.感激)，worry-free (adj.无忧无虑的；无须担心的)。 Dear Jim, I hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to tell you that _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks again for your kindness. Best Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季学期八年级期中教学质量监测 英语 (考试时间120分钟，满分120分) 注意事项： 1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6. Where did Mark go on holiday with his friend? A. The city museum. B. The city park. C. The city zoo. 7. What does Mike do on weekends? A. He usually reads books. B. He usually sweeps the floor. C. He always exercises. 8. What is Helen better at? A. Dancing. B. Playing tennis. C. Singing. 9. How long can the blue whales live up to? A. 9 years. B. 19 years. C. 90 years. 10. What should people do to protect birds according to the boy? A. Build houses for birds. B. Plant trees for birds. C. Offer food for birds. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Where is the new clothes store? A. Near the bookshop. B. Near the post office. C. Near the restaurant. 12. How will Mary go there? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 13. How long does it take to the new clothes store? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 20 minutes. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Who did the boy go to Beijing with? A. His parents. B. His brother. C. His cousin . 15. What did the boy visit first? A. The Summer Palace. B. The Beijing Zoo. C. The Great Wall. 16. What animals does the boy like best? A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Cheetahs. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where can we find pine trees (松树)? A. Only in the north of China. B. In almost every part of China. C. Only in the south of China. 18. Why do people grow pine trees in cities? A.Because they are easy to plant. B. Because they can keep the air fresh. C. Because they can make the city more beautiful. 19. How long can some pine trees live? A. For more than 100 years. B. For more than 1,000 years. C. For more than 10,000 years. 20.What can we use pine trees to do? A. To make furniture and help people fight against illness. B. To make clothes and furniture for people. C. To make toys and help people fight against illness. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 21. What sport is Jessica good at? A. Badminton. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. 22. When does Jessica practise dancing? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays. 23. Who does the dishes at home? A. Jessica. B. Jessica’s mum. C. Jessica’s dad. 24. How long does Jessica study every night? A. Half an hour. B. About one hour. C. Two or three hours. 25. Where does Jessica work at weekends? A. At a clothes store. B. At a CD store. C. At a coffee house. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Bill and Bob The same Age: 26 years old. Looks: They are both tall and 27 . They both have short curly hair. Differences Bill is in Class Three, Grade Eight. Bob is in Class Five, Grade Eight. Bill is better at music than Bob. Bob is better at 28 than Bill. Parents The character (性格) Father is more 29 . Mother is 30 . 二、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Gina! Did you go on vacation last weekend? B: ___1___ A: Why? B: ___2___ A: What did you do? B: I cleaned my room and did my homework. ___3___ A: Really? ___4___ B: Well, that’s not very bad. I went to a movie with my sister on Sunday afternoon. ___5___ A: I went to Mount Tai with my parents. We climbed the mountain and watched the sun come up. B: Oh, that was great! Did you take any photos? A: Sure. I’ll show them to you tomorrow. A. What about you? B. Then I studied for the math test. C. Because I went on a school trip. D. No, I stayed at home. E. Because I had lots of things to do. F. Sounds boring! 【答案】1. D 2. E 3. B 4. F 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，谈论了上个周末的活动。 【1题详解】 根据上文“Did you go on vacation last weekend?”以及下文“I cleaned my room and did my homework.”可知，此处应作否定回答，表示自己待在家里，打扫房间和做作业。D选项“不，我待在家里。”符合语境。故选D。 【2题详解】 根据上文“Why?”以及下文“I cleaned my room and did my homework.”可知，此处应回答自己待在家里的原因，是因为要做很多事情，比如打扫房间和做作业。E选项“因为我有很多事情要做。”符合语境。故选E。 【3题详解】 根据上文“I cleaned my room and did my homework.”可知，此处应介绍接下来自己做的事情。B选项“然后我为数学考试学习。”符合语境。故选B。 【4题详解】 根据下文“Well, that’s not very bad.”可知，此处应对上述的事情做出评价。F选项“听起来很无聊！”符合语境。故选F。 【5题详解】 根据下文“I went to Mount Tai with my parents. We climbed the mountain and watched the sun come up.”可知，此处应询问对方上个周末做的事情。A选项“你呢？”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Marta’s family moved to a new town. Marta was ____6____ worried than excited about her first day at her new school. She was worried that her ____7____ classmates would not talk to her. How could she make new friends at the new school? She was not sure. When Marta walked into the classroom, the first ____8____ she saw smiled (微笑) at her. She seemed ____9____. Marta felt happy and smiled back and said hello to the girl. However, the girl didn’t ____10____. She just put her hand in Marta’s and waved it back and forth (来回地摇动). Marta was a little surprised. ____11____ didn’t the girl say hello to her? She asked the girl, “What’s your name?” Again the girl didn’t answer. Marta then looked at the girl’s notebook. The ____12____ Janis Moore was on it. Marta then knew that Janis was using a ____13____ way to talk with her. Janis was deaf (聋的) and couldn’t hear or ____14____, but she still was a happy girl. Marta decided to make her first new friend ____15____ Janis. 6. A. less B. much C. more 7. A. old B. new C. young 8. A. girl B. boy C. man 9. A. friendly B. serious C. lazy 10. A. sing B. dance C. answer 11. A. How B. What C. Why 12. A. name B. age C. height 13. A. similar B. special C. lucky 14. A. share B. speak C. feel 15. A. to B. as C. with 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Marta在新学校的第一天结识朋友的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：Marta对她的新学校的第一天感到更加担心而不是兴奋。 less较少；much许多；more更多。根据“worried than excited about her first day at her new school.”可知，此处表示担忧多于激动。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：她担心她的新同学不会和她说话。 old旧的；new新的；young年轻的。根据“at her new school.”可知，在新学校，所以是新同学。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：当Marta走进教室时，她看到的第一个女孩对她微笑。 girl女孩；boy男孩；man男人。根据“Marta felt happy and smiled back and said hello to the girl.”可知，她第一见到的是女孩。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：她似乎很友好。 friendly友好的；serious认真的；lazy懒惰的。根据“she saw smiled (微笑) at her.”可知，女孩很友好。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：然而，女孩并没有回答。 sing唱；dance跳舞；answer回答。根据“However, the girl didn’t”可知，Marta向女孩说话，期待回应，但没有回答。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：女孩为什么没有跟她打招呼。 How怎样；What什么；Why为什么。根据“She asked the girl,”可知，Marta想知道女孩为什么没有跟她打招呼。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：上面有Janis Moore的名字。 name名字；age年龄；height高度。根据“Janis Moore was on it.”可知，Janis Moore个名字。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：Marta知道Janis使用了一种特殊的沟通方式。 similar相似的；special特殊的；lucky幸运的。根据“Marta then knew that Janis was using a...way to talk with her.”可知，Janis是聋哑人，因此让Marta看到自己名字，是一种特殊的沟通方式。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：Janis是个聋子，既听不见也说不出话来，但她仍然是一个快乐的女孩。 share分享；speak说话；feel感觉。根据“Janis was deaf (聋的) and couldn’t hear or..., but she still was a happy girl.”可知，Janis听不见也无法说话。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：Marta决定和Janis交第一个新朋友。 to到；as作为；with和。根据“Janis”可知，此处是指与Janis交朋友，用介词with。故选C。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A The Palace Museum(故宫), also known as the Forbidden City, is one of the largest palaces in the world. It’s 720, 000㎡. The Palace Museum is now a world-famous place that attracts millions of visitors fiom all over the world every year. You can learn a lot about Chinese history here. Ticket Information Date Price Hours Close Time April 1 — October 31 60 yuan 8:30 — 17:00 16:10 November 1 — March 31 40 yuan 8:30 — 16:30 15:40 *Be free for children under 1.2m in height. *Limit (限制) the daily number to 80,000. Please book before coming. For visitors You should bring much water during the summer or early autumn. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes. ●Jingshan Park is near the North Gate. You can go to the top of the hill inside the park to get a bird’s-eye view(鸟瞰) of the Palace Museum. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 16. What can we learn in the Palace Museum? A. Sports skills. B. Chinese history. C. Magic shows. 17. If Mr. Smith and his parents visit the Palace Museum in December how much should they pay for the tickets? A. 120 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 180 yuan. 18. What should you take if you visit in early autumn? A. A phone. B. Much water. C. A map. 19. Where can people get a bird’s-eye view of the Palace Museum? A. At the South Gate. B. At the gate of Jingshan Park. C. On the hill top inside Jingshan Park. 20. Where is the text probably from? A. A storybook. B. A guidebook. C. A science book. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则介绍故宫旅行信息的广告。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can learn a lot about Chinese history here.”可知，我们在故宫博物院能了解到中国历史，故选B。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“November 1 — March 31”对应的价格“40 yuan”可知，Smith先生和他的父母需要支付：3×40=120，故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You should bring much water during the summer or early autumn.”可知，在初秋参观故宫需要带很多水，故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jingshan Park is near the North Gate. You can go to the top of the hill inside the park to get a bird’s-eye view(鸟瞰) of the Palace Museum.”可知，可以在景山公园的山顶上可以鸟瞰故宫博物院，故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。本文是一则介绍故宫旅行信息的广告，属于旅游范畴，应该是在一本旅行指南上，故选B。 B When I was in Chengdu, I saw teahouses everywhere on the streets. There is a saying, “China has the best teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.” The service (服务) in the teahouses is really friendly. When you go into a teahouse, the waiters (服务员) or waitresses greet you with smiles on their faces and with teapots and cups in their hands. After you sit down, they set the cups on the table and pour the tea into the cups. People who go to the teahouses are not really thirsty. They pay 20 yuan to go to a teahouse and sit there all day long to chat with each other. These days, more and more people go to teahouses for business talks. Some teahouses also have performances (表演), such as storytelling and Sichuan Opera. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. According to the passage, which city has the best teahouses in China? A. Beijing. B. Chengdu. C. Shanghai. 22. What does the writer think of the service in the teahouses? A. It’s good. B. It’s bad. C. It’s tiring. 23. What does the underlined (划线的) word “greet” mean in Chinese? A. 恭喜 B. 照看 C. 招呼 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Every teahouse has performances. B. There are many teahouses in Chengdu. C. Only the waitresses make tea in the teahouses, 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. Service in the teahouses. B. Performances in the teahouses. C. Teahouses in Chengdu. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了成都的茶馆。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chengdu has the best teahouses in China”可知，成都有中国最好的茶馆，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The service (服务) in the teahouses is really friendly.”可知，茶馆的服务真的很友好。故选A。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When you go into a teahouse, the waiters (服务员) or waitresses greet you with smiles on their faces and with teapots and cups in their hands.”可知，当你走进茶馆，服务员们面带微笑，手里拿着茶壶和杯子向你打招呼。所以此处greet的意思是“打招呼”，故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I was in Chengdu, I saw teahouses everywhere on the streets.”可知，当我在成都的时候，我看到街上到处都是茶馆。故选B。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了成都的茶馆，故选C。 C Animals are an important part of our world. They play a role in keeping nature balanced. For example, bees are small insects, but they have a big job. They help flowers grow by spreading pollen. This process (过程) is called pollination, and it is of great importance to plants and humans. Without bees, many fruits and vegetables would disappear (消失)! Elephants, the largest land animals, also help the environment. They eat plants and create paths (开路) in forests, which helps smaller animals move around. Sadly, human actions like cutting down trees and polluting rivers make life hard for elephants. Protecting animals is not just kind—it is necessary for our planet. Some animals even help humans directly (直接地). Dogs, for example, can be trained to guide people who cannot see. They also bring happiness to families. Every animal, big or small, has a role in nature. We must take action to protect them. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Why are bees important for plants? A. Because they make honey. B. Because they spread pollen. C. Because they clean the air. 27. What do elephants do to help forests? A. They plant seeds. B. They eat all the trees. C. They create paths for smaller animals. 28. What does the underlined phrase “play a role” mean in the text? A. Play games. B. Act in a movie. C. Have a job or purpose. 29. How do human actions make life hard for animals? A. By cutting down forests and polluting rivers. B. By planting more trees. C. By feeding animals too much. 30. What is one way to protect animals? A. Building more zoos. B. Reducing pollution and protecting forests. C. Keeping all animals as pets. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了动物在自然界中的重要作用以及人类活动对动物生存的影响，呼吁人们采取行动保护动物。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They help flowers grow by spreading pollen.”可知，蜜蜂对植物的重要性在于传播花粉。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They eat plants and create paths (开路) in forests, which helps smaller animals move around.”可知，大象通过开辟道路帮助森林中的其他动物。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Animals…play a role in keeping nature balanced.”可知，动物在维持自然平衡中发挥作用，故可推测出“play a role”意为“有作用或目的”。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sadly, human actions like cutting down trees and polluting rivers make life hard for elephants.”可知，人类活动通过破坏森林和污染河流影响动物生存。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Protecting animals is not just kind—it is necessary for our planet.”及全文内容可推知，保护动物不仅是善举，更是对地球的必要行动，减少污染和保护森林是保护动物的有效方式。故选B。 D Some people think that labour (劳动) is hard and tiring. But I think labour is sweet and happy. This is because I know the meaning of labour. Labour is like a sweet cake. It makes you feel happy after doing hard and tiring jobs. Labour is also like bitter (苦的) fruit that makes you sad. Labour makes everything. No matter how poor a hard-working man is, he will have a rich day. No matter how rich a lazy man is, he will be poor one day. Labour brings us clothes, food and houses. We should always keep these words in mind. Labour makes a successful person. Lao She said, “...without doing manual labour, we couldn’t even keep a single flower alive...”Another man also said,“Working hard is the key to making money. So labour is the most glorious (光荣的) matter in the world.” The fun of labour is endless (无穷无尽的). When you use labour to do a good job for yourself or for others, your heart must be sweeter than honey. Then you can feel the joy of labour. People like to make friends with those hard-working people. Labour is great. We should work hard to make our lives meaningful. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. What do some people think of labour according to the text? _________________________ 32. Who said “...without doing manual labour, we couldn’t even keep a single flower alive...”? _________________________ 33. What does labour bring us according to the text? _________________________ 34. When can you feel the joy of labour? _________________________ 35. Why does the writer think labour is great? _________________________ 【答案】31. Some people think that labour is hard and tiring. 32. Lao She said it. 33. Labour brings us clothes, food and houses. 34. When you use labour to do a good job for yourself or for others, you can feel the joy of labour. 35. Because labour makes everything, makes a successful person, and brings joy. It also makes our lives meaningful. 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕劳动展开论述。 【31题详解】 根据“Some people think that labour (劳动) is hard and tiring.”可知，有些人认为劳动是艰难且累人的。故填Some people think that labour is hard and tiring. 32题详解】 根据“Lao She said, ‘...without doing manual labour, we couldn’t even keep a single flower alive...’”可知，是老舍说的这句话。故填Lao She said it. 【33题详解】 根据“Labour brings us clothes, food and houses.”可知，劳动给我们带来衣服、食物和房子。故填Labour brings us clothes, food and houses. 【34题详解】 根据“When you use labour to do a good job for yourself or for others, your heart must be sweeter than honey. Then you can feel the joy of labour.”可知，当你用劳动为自己或他人做好事时，你就能感受到劳动的快乐。故填When you use labour to do a good job for yourself or for others, you can feel the joy of labour. 【35题详解】 根据“Labour makes everything.”、“Labour makes a successful person.”、“When you use labour to do a good job for yourself or for others, your heart must be sweeter than honey. Then you can feel the joy of labour.”以及“Labour is great. We should work hard to make our lives meaningful.”可知，作者认为劳动创造一切、劳动造就成功的人、劳动带来喜悦以及劳动能让我们的生活有意义。故填Because labour makes everything, makes a successful person, and brings joy. It also makes our lives meaningful. 五、选词填空（每小题1 分，共10分） 阅读语篇内容，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 put everyone invite I photo take smile hang clean could My family and I are preparing for my grandparents’ visit. My dad asked me to help ____36____ the living room. I ____37____ up some new photos on the wall yesterday. Mum is busy cooking in the kitchen, and she needs me to ____38____ out the dishes. My brother helps ____39____ his toys into boxes because Grandpa loves a tidy room. “Could you please water the plants on the balcony?” Mum asks. “Sure,” I say. I also want to ____40____ my cousins to join us, but I need to ask Mum first. “____41____ I call my cousins now?” I ask. “Yes, but keep it short,” Mum says. Grandparents’ visits always make our home feel warm. I love seeing the ____42____ on their faces when they see our preparation. It’s not just about cleaning—it’s about showing love. Every chore we do is a way to say, “Welcome home!” I realize that home is where ____43____ works together. Even small tasks (任务) like hanging up ____44____ or sweeping the floor make a big difference. I’m proud of ____45____ family and our happy home. 【答案】36. clean 37. hung 38. take 39. put 40. invite 41. Could 42. smiles 43. everyone 44. photos 45. my 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我和家人为迎接祖父母的到来所做的一切准备工作。 【36题详解】 句意：我的爸爸叫我帮忙打扫客厅。根据“the living room”和备选词可知此处是帮忙“打扫”客厅，help后跟动词原形。故填clean。 【37题详解】 句意：我昨天在墙上挂了一些新照片。根据“some new photos on the wall”和备选词可知此处是“悬挂”照片，根据“yesterday”可知用一般过去时，hang的过去式是hung。故填hung。 【38题详解】 句意：妈妈忙着在厨房做饭，她需要我取出餐具。根据“Mum is busy cooking in the kitchen, and she needs me to...out the dishes.”和备选词可知此处是指妈妈做饭需要我“取出”餐具，take out“取出”，need to后跟动词原形。故填take。 【39题详解】 句意：我弟弟帮忙把他的玩具放进盒子里因为爷爷喜欢整洁的房间。根据“...his toys into boxes”和备选词可知此处是把玩具“放进”盒子，put...into...“把……放进……”，help后跟动词原形。故填put。 【40题详解】 句意：我也想要邀请我的表兄弟们加入我们，但我得先问妈妈。根据“...my cousins to join us”和备选词可知此处是“邀请”表兄弟们，invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，want to后跟动词原形。故填invite。 【41题详解】 句意：“我现在可以给我表兄弟们打电话吗？”我问道。但我得先问妈妈。根据“...I call my cousins now?”和备选词可知此处是指我“可以”打电话吗，在这里是询问妈妈这个长辈，所以用could更委婉、更礼貌。故填Could。 【42题详解】 句意：我喜欢看他们看到我们的准备工作时脸上的笑容。根据“I love seeing the...on their faces when they see our preparation.”和备选词可知此处是指他们脸上的“微笑”，且这里指多人的微笑。故填smiles。 【43题详解】 句意：我意识到家是大家共同付出的地方。根据“I realize that home is where... works together.”和备选词可知此处是指“每个人”共同付出。故填everyone。 【44题详解】 句意：甚至像挂照片或者扫地这样的小事也能带来很大的不同。根据“hanging up...”和备选词可知此处是指悬挂“照片”，且不止一张。故填photos。 【45题详解】 句意：我为我的家人和我们幸福的家庭而骄傲。根据“...family”和备选词可知此处是指“我的”家庭，I需要变为形代my，修饰后面的名词family。故填my。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假设你是李华，即将和父母一起外出度假，请你根据下面的内容要点，用给你的邻居一外国朋友Jim写一封邮件，请求他在你们外出度假期间帮忙照顾你家。 内容要点：(1) 说明自己要去度假； (2) 提出希望Jim帮忙照顾的具体事项 (不少于两项，如浇花、喂宠物等)； (3) 表达感谢。 注意：(1) 包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名及所在学校名称； (3) 词数80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词语：appreciate (v.感激)，worry-free (adj.无忧无虑的；无须担心的)。 Dear Jim, I hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to tell you that _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks again for your kindness. Best, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Jim, I hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to tell you that my parents and I will be going on a holiday next week. Could you please give me a hand and help take care of my home while we’re away? Firstly, could you please water the flowers in the garden every two days? They need regular watering, especially in this hot weather. Secondly, could you feed our pet dog Lucky? There is enough dog food in the box near the balcony. I really appreciate your help. Your help will make our holiday worry-free. Thanks again for your kindness Best, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：以一般将来时和一般现在时为主； ③提示：需包含三个要点（度假说明、具体请求、感谢），可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头问候并说明度假计划； 第二步：具体说明需要帮助的事项； 第三步：表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①going on a holiday度假 ②give me a hand帮助我 ③regular有规律的 [高分句型] ①I’m writing to tell you that my parents and I will be going on a holiday next week.（宾语从句） ②Could you please give me a hand and help take care of my home while we’re away?（时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $