Unit7 语法题型专项练习2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册

人教版七年级英语上册 Unit7 语法题型专项练习 一、单项选择 1.—When is your birthday? —It’s ______ 12th, September. A. on B. in C. at D. over 2.Tom is ______ boy. Today is his ______ birthday. A. an eight-year-old; eighth B. an eight-years-old; eight C. a eight-year-old; eighth D. a eight-years-old; eight 3.—______ is the birthday cake? —It’s 120 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. What size 4.This is Lucy and Lily’s ______. They share ______ room. A.rooms B. room C. rooms’ D. room’s 5.—Can I help you? —Yes. I want a birthday card. I’ll ______ it. A. take B. bring C. sell D. buy 6.—How old is your sister? —She is ______ years old. Today is her ______ birthday. A. twelve; twelfth B. twelfth; twelve C. twelve; twelve D. twelfth; twelfth 7.We celebrate International Nurses Day ______ May 12th every year. A. in B. on C. at D. for 8.—______ milk do you need? —Two kilos, please. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 9.The little girl wishes ______ a new schoolbag on her birthday. A. to B. for C. with D. at 10.He is interested in sports. ______, he plays basketball every afternoon. A. For example B. Such as C. Like D. So 11.My brother can solve this problem ______. He doesn’t need help. A. on his own B. on own C. by own D. by his own 12—What’s the ______ of the T-shirt? —It’s 50 yuan. A. price B. color C. size D. number 13.I hear her ______ an English song in the next room now. A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sings 14.It’s a good idea ______ a tree on your birthday. A. plant B. to plant C. planting D. plants 15.Shakespeare is famous ______ his great plays. A. as B. for C. to D. with 16.My father marks my height ______ the door every year. A. on B. in C. at D. with 17.There are many fruits in the store, ______ apples, bananas and oranges. A. for example B. such as C. like D. B and C 18.She has ______ own car. She drives to work every day. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 19.The total price of these books ______ 200 yuan. A. is B. are C. am D. be 20.—______ do you celebrate your birthday? —We have a big dinner with family. A. What B. How C. When D. Where 21.This is ______ interesting book. I like it very much. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22.—Have a nice day! —______. A. You too B. Thank you C. That’s OK D. No problem 23.She spends two hours ______ her homework every day. A. do B. to do C. doing D. does 24.—What do you usually get on your birthday? —______. A. On June 1st B. A new bike C. I’m twelve D. Very happy 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（20 小题） 1.My little brother is five ______ (year) old. 2.Today is my ______ (twelve) birthday. I’m very happy. 3.He wishes ______ (have) a new computer on his birthday. 4.Let’s make a ______ (shop) list before we go to the supermarket. 5.The little girl is ______ (surprise) to see a big cake on the table. 6.There are many ______ (kind) of birthday gifts in the store. 7.He spends two hours ______ (do) his homework every day. 8.The long noodles are a symbol of long ______ (live). 9.She enjoys ______ (take) photos with her family on her birthday. 10.It’s a good idea ______ (plant) a tree on your birthday. 11.My father ______ (mark) my height on the door every year. 12.We celebrate International Nurses Day on May ______ (twelve). 13.The ______ (happy) on her face shows she has a good time. 14.She sings a song ______ (happy) at the birthday party. 15.This is Tom and ______ (Jim) room. They share it. 16.I hear her ______ (sing) an English song now. 17.The supermarket has a big ______ (sell) today. 三、改写句子（20 小题） 1.My birthday is on July 28th. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ your birthday? 2.The birthday cake is 85 yuan. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is the birthday cake? 3.He is twelve years old. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is he? 4.They celebrate their birthdays with a big dinner. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ they celebrate their birthdays? 5.I will take the birthday card. (改为否定句) I ______ ______ the birthday card. 6.She has her own room. (改为同义句) She has a room ______ ______ ______. 7.There is some milk in the bottle. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ milk is there in the bottle? 8.She makes a wish and blows out the candles. (改为一般过去时) She ______ a wish and ______ out the candles. 9.It’s a good idea to plant a tree. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ good idea it is to plant a tree! 10.He does his homework every day. (改为否定句) He ______ ______ his homework every day. 11.They have a party on their birthdays. (改为一般疑问句) ______ they ______ a party on their birthdays? 12.I spend two hours on my homework every day. (改为同义句) I spend two hours ______ my homework every day. 四、选词填空（10 个空） 用方框内单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次 happy age like example famous long they stop if mean Lei Jun, a 1. ______engineer in the tech industry, set a great 2. ______ for teenagers. He shared his story and gave some advice.Firstly, don’t be afraid to have big goals. Many people are shy to talk about 3. ______ dreams, but success belongs to（属于） those who dare to（敢于 ）dream. At the 4. ______ of 17, he entered university and dreamed of building a great company.Secondly, do something 5. ______l and be a long-term learner. Success takes a 6. ______ time. He did different jobs, 7. ______ selling computers and writing software.Thirdly, be yourself. Don’t worry 8. ______ others don’t understand your dream.Don’t let difficulties 9. ______ us moving forward（前进）.Finally, he said we should celebrate our birthdays in a 10. ______ way. It is a great idea to plant a tree to remember the special day. 五、短语翻译（15 个） 1. 询问某人的年龄 ______________ 2. 给某人买某物 ______________ 3. 特价销售 ______________ 4. 许愿 ______________ 5. 吹灭蜡烛 ______________ 6. …… 的象征 ______________ 7. 亲自；独自 ______________ 8. 总计；合计 ______________ 9. 为某人唱一首歌 ______________ 10. 举行生日派对 ______________ 11. 标记身高 ______________ 12. 有意义的生日 ______________ 13. 例如 ______________ 14. 购物清单 ______________ 15. 希望长寿 ______________ 六．根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. 我的生日在九月十二日。 My birthday is on ________________________. 2. 这件生日蛋糕多少钱？ ________________________ is this birthday cake? 3. 我们想为她举办一个惊喜派对。 We want to ________________________ for her. 4. 长面条是长寿的象征。 Long noodles are ________________________ long life. 5. 他每天花两小时做家庭作业。 He ________________________ two hours ________________________ his homework every day. 6. 我能自己解决这个问题。 I can solve this problem ________________________. 7. 超市今天大减价，很多东西很便宜。 The supermarket ________________________ today. Many things are cheap. 8. 她许愿后吹灭了蜡烛。 She ________________________ and ________________________ the candles. 9. 例如，我们在四月二十三日庆祝莎士比亚的生日。 ________________________, we celebrate William Shakespeare's birthday on April 23rd. 10. 我想买一双新鞋作为生日礼物。 I want to buy ________________________ new shoes as a birthday gift. 答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. years 2. twelfth 3. to have 4. shopping 5. surprised 6. kinds 7. doing 8. life 9. taking 10. to plant 11. marks 12. twelfth 13. happiness 14. happily 15. Jim's 16. singing 17. sale 三、改写句子 1. When is 2. How much 3. How old 4. How do 5. won't take 6. of her own 7. How much 8. made; blew 9. What a 10. doesn't do 11. Do; have 12. doing 四、选词填空 1. famous 2. example 3. their 4.age 5.meaningful 6. long 7. like 8. if 9. stop 10. happy 五、短语翻译 1. ask sb.'s age / ask sb. how old he/she is 2. buy sb. sth. / buy sth. for sb. 3. on sale / have a sale 4. make a wish 5. blow out the candles 6. a symbol of... 7. on one's own / by oneself 8. in total 9. sing a song for sb. 10. have a birthday party / hold a birthday party 11. mark one's height 12. a meaningful birthday 13. for example / such as / like 14. shopping list 15. wish for a long life 六、根据汉语意思完成下列句子 1. September 12th 2. How much 3. have a surprise party 4. a symbol of 5. spends; on / spends; doing 6. on my own / by myself 7. has a sale 8. made a wish; blew out 9. For example 10. a pair of 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $