Unit 5 单元重难分层复习讲练 课件 2025-2026学年冀教版英语七年级上册

Unit 5重难点分层复习讲练 冀教版 七年级上学期 第一板块 词汇与句型 sofa business donut pity friendly loyal n. 沙发 n.商务;商业 n.甜甜圈 n.可惜;遗憾 adj.友好的 adj.忠诚的 重点单词 rhino egret team each skin n. 犀牛 n. 鹭 n. 队;组 pron. 各自;每个 n. 毛皮;皮肤 重点单词 stay sound dangerous thing nearby v. 保持;待;暂住 n. 声音 v. 听起来像 adj. 有危险的 n. 事情;东西 adv. 在附近 重点单词 scare insect cheese butter feed v. 惊吓;害怕 n. 昆虫 n. 奶酪 n. 黄油;奶油 v.喂养;饲养 重点单词 sign giraffe bamboo carrot funny instead dinosaur n. 标牌;标志 n. 长颈鹿 n. 竹子 n.胡萝卜 adj.滑稽的;好笑的 adv. 代替;反而 n.恐龙 n. 昆虫 n. 奶酪 n. 黄油;奶油 v.喂养;饲养 重点单词 report fat hairy most climb n. 报告;报道 adj. 肥胖的;肥的 adj. 多毛的 pron. &det.大多数;最多 v. 爬;攀爬 重点单词 grey group leaf usually adj. 灰色的 n. 群;组 adj. 叶子 adv. 通常地 重点单词 词汇拓展 1.商务;商业n._ 商人n._ 2.友好的adj._ 朋友n._ 3.有危险的adj._ 危险n._ 4.惊吓;使害怕v._ 害怕的;担心的adj._ 5.代替;反而adv._ 而不是(短语)_ business businessman friendly friend dangerous danger scared scare instead instead of 词汇拓展 6.滑稽的;好笑的adj._ 乐趣;玩笑n.有趣的adj._ 过得愉快_ 7.hairy adj. 头发,毛发n._ 8.叶子n._ (复数)_ funny fun hair leaf leaves have fun doing... 单元词汇专练:用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. What a _! (pity)We can't go to the park today because of the rain. 2. Our English teacher is always _ (friend)to us, and we love her. 3. Tom often _ (stay) at home and plays games after school. 4. It's _ (danger)to cross the road when the traffic light is red. pity friendly stays dangerous 单元词汇专练:用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 5. The little boy feels _(scare) when he is alone in the dark. 6. The monkey does many _ (fun)things in the zoo, and people laugh happily. 7. You can see green _ (leaf) on the trees in spring. scared funny leaves 1.jump off 2.on a business trip 3.look after 4.help each other 5.stay healthy 6.wake up 7.take photos 跳下来,跳离 在出差 照顾 互相帮助 保持健康 醒来 拍照 重点短语 8.instead of 9.black and white 10.be up to 11.all over the world 12.live in groups 而不是 黑白相间的 高达 全世界 群居生活 重点短语 单元词汇专练:用本单元所学短语的正确形式填空。 There are three people in my family.They are my father,my mother and me.My father is a businessman ,he often goes_ . So my mother _ me at home. We _ early in the morning .To _, we often go for a walk in the park before breakfast. There are many beautiful flowers in the park and We sometimes _there.I would like to show the photos to my father. on a business trip looks after stay healthy take photos wake up 单元词汇专练:用本单元所学短语的正确形式填空。 After breakfast,I do my homework_ playing games . Sometimes We _do some things.For example, I help my mother clean the rooms and my mother helps me wash clothes. instead of help each other 重点知识点讲解 1.A little tiger is jumping off the sofa. 一只小老虎正在从沙发上跳下来。 jump off意为“跳下来;从……跳下来”,例如: Don’t jump off the tree. It’s dangerous. 不要从树上往下跳,太危险了。 归纳:put off 推迟 turn off 关掉 show off炫耀 take off 脱下(飞机起飞)get off下车 练习题:please_the lights before you leave the classroom. A put off B turn off C show off D jump off B 重点知识点讲解 2. My aunt is on a business trip. I’m looking after Zoe for a few days. 我的阿姨出差了。这些天我正在照看左伊。 on a business trip意为“在出差”,如: I often go on a business trip to Australia . 我经常去澳大利亚出差了。 重点知识点讲解 3. My aunt is on a business trip. I’m looking after Zoe for a few days. 我的阿姨出差了。这些天我正在照看左伊。 look after “照顾,照看”,相当于take care of,如: My mother is ill. I am looking after her. 我的妈妈生病了,我正在照顾她。 归纳:look at 看... look for寻找 look up 抬头看/查找 look out向往看/当心 重点知识点讲解 边学边练: 1.Danny,_the blackboard carefully. 2._,Tom.A car is coming here. 3.I _my bike everywhere,but I can’t find it. 4.My grandparents_their pet dog very well. A look at B look for C look after D look out A D B C 4.What a pity!多么遗憾啊! What a pity!通常对别人的不幸遭遇或者愿望没有实现表示遗憾、痛惜,例如: — I didn’t pass the exam. — What a pity! —我考试没有及格。 —真遗憾 重点知识点讲解 重点知识点讲解 边学边练: — Sorry, I can’t go to the park with you this time. — _ A. How exciting! B. Why do you say that? C. That’s great! D. What a pity! D 5. One is big and the other is small. One is..., the other is... 一个……另一个…… the other特指两个中的另一个 * He has two sons. One is a worker, the other is a doctor. 重点知识点讲解 重点知识归纳 词汇/结构 用法 例句 one...,the other... the other特指两个中的另一个 I have two pens. One is red, the other is blue. 模糊数字...,others... others泛指其他的人或物,常常与some连用 Some are playing basketball, others are playing football. 精确数字...,the others the others特指确定范围内剩下的全部人或物 There are fifty students in our class. Twenty of them are girls, the others are boys. another... another泛指三个或三个以上中的另一个 I don’t want this coat. Please show me another. 重点知识点讲解 边学边练: —Would you like _ cup of coffee? —No, thanks. I’ve had enough. A the other B the others C others D anther D 重点知识点讲解 边学边练: There are two books on the desk. One is mine; _is Lily’s. A the other B the others C others D anther A 重点知识点讲解 边学边练: Some people say the movie is boring, but _ enjoy it. A the other B the others C others D anther C 重点知识点讲解 边学边练: Ten students are from China, and _ are from Korea. A the other B the others C others D anther B 6. Are they having fun?他们玩得开心吗? have fun 玩得开心 同义短语有have a good time;enjoy oneself。 常用短语:have a lot of fun 玩得非常开心; have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心。 重点知识点讲解 重点知识点讲解 边学边练: We have fun _( learn) English together. learning 7. They are also helping each other 他们也互相帮助。 help each other 意为“互相帮助”。 eg: We often help each other with schoolwork. help其他短语: help sb. with...帮助某人…… help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 重点知识点讲解 重点知识点讲解 边学边练: I often help Tom _( study) Chinese and he often helps me _my English. (to)study with 8. Wake up,Mr Bear! 醒醒,熊先生。 wake up 醒来;叫醒 用法1:“醒来”,后面不跟宾语 如:I usually wake up at 6:00 in the morning. 我通常早上六点醒来。 用法2:“叫醒”,后面跟宾语。宾语是名词时,可以放在两者中间,也可以放在后面;宾语是代词时,只能放在两者中间。 如:Mum wakes Jim up at 6:00. =Mum wakes up Jim at 6:00. Don’t wake me up tomorrow morning. 重点知识点讲解 9. Can pandas eat grass instead of bamboo? 熊猫可以吃草来代替竹子吗? 重点知识点讲解 【辨析】instead,instead of instead 是副词,表“反而、代替”,单独用在句末或句首(后接逗号);instead of 是介词短语,表“代替、而不是”,后接名词、代词或动名词,需接具体替代对象。 Eg: I didn’t buy a book. I bought a pen instead.(我没买书,反而买了支笔。) I bought a pen instead of a book.(我买了支笔,而不是书。) 重点知识点讲解 边学边练: 1. Tom doesn’t like coffee. He drinks tea _. 2. We should walk _ driving to school to keep healthy. 3. Lily didn’t go to the park. _,She stayed at home and read a storybook . instead instead of Instead 10. Most of them live in China. most 代词,“大多数,大部分” most of...大多数的……;大部分的……,后接名词或代词。若接名词,名词前常有定冠词、指示代词或形容词性物主代词修饰,Most of ...作主语时,其谓语动词的单复数应与of 之后的名词或代词的数的形式保持一致。 重点知识点讲解 重点知识点讲解 边学边练: 1. Most of the students _ in the classroom. 2. Most of the water_in the sea. are is 11.They keep the number of other wild animals in balance. 它可以帮助保持其他野生动物的数量平衡。 the number of ...的数量,后跟名词复数,做主语时谓语动词用单三。 The number of tigers in the wild is dropping quickly. 野生老虎的数量急剧下降。 拓展:a number of ...意为“许多;大量”,相当于many,后接复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。 重点知识点讲解 重点知识点讲解 边学边练: 1._the students in this school is 130. 2._students are playing football now. A A number of B The number of B A 3.The number of the teachers _(be)50. 4.A number of teachers often _ (work) hard. is work 第二板块 语法 单击此处添加标题 定义 表示现在或现阶段正在发生的动作或存在的状态 构成 be(am/isl are)+动词-ing形式(be动 词的形式随主语的变化而变化) 现在进行时II 常见标志词 look,listen,now,at the moment,these days等 现 现在进行时句式句式 句式类型 句式结构 例句 肯定句 主语+be(am/isl are)+动词-ing形式+... Tom is reading a book. 否定句 主语+be(am/isl are)+not+动词-ing形式+... Tom is not reading a book. 一般疑问句 Be(am/isl are)+主语+动词-ing形式+...? Is Tom reading a book? 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+be(am/isl are)+主语+动词-ing形式+...? What is Tom reading ? 现 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别句式 现在进行时 一般现在时 用法 现在或现阶段正在进行的动作 经常性、习惯性的动作 谓语结构 be(am/isl are)+动词-ing形式 1.am/is/are 2.动词原形或第三人称单数形式 常见时间状语 now,right now,at the moment always,usually,often, sometimes,every day等 语法专练:用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Lily. I am a Grade 7 student. I usually _(get )up at 6:30 every morning. I _(brush) my teeth and _(wash) my face first. Then I _(have) breakfast with my family. My mom often _(make) bread and milk for me. She _ (think)they _ (be)good for my body. Now it’s 7:15. I _( put) on my school uniform. My dad _(help) me find my schoolbag. Where is my little brother? Oh, he _(play) with his toy car in the living room. He usually_ (play) with it before I go to school. School _(start)at 8:00, and I never want to be late. get brush wash makes are have is helping is playing thinks am putting plays starts 第三板块 写作 本单元话题主要围绕“自己喜爱的动物”展开,要求学生用所学语言描述动物的外貌特征、饮食习惯、能力以及喜欢的原因等,旨在引导学生重视人类与动物之间的关系,与动物和谐共生。 单元主题写作 假如你是李明,你参加了学校举办的主题为“My favourite animal”的英语作文比赛,请根据以下内容要点,向同学们介绍你喜欢的一种动物。 典例详解剖析 My favourite animal 1.What is your favourite animal? 2.Where does the animal live? 3.What does the animal look like? 4.What can the animal do? 5.Why do you like it? My favourite animal is the giraffe.Most of them live in Africa. The giraffe is a tall animal.It has four long legs and a long neck.And its skin is brown. Leaves are its favourite food.It can eat lots of leaves a day.The giraffe can run very fast.I like the giraffe very much,because it's lovely and friendly. Animals are our friends.We should love and help them. 优秀范文例析 开门见山,点明自己喜欢的动物。 自己喜欢的动物的主要居住地。 自己喜欢的动物的外貌特征。 自己喜欢的动物的饮食习惯。 自己喜欢的动物的能力。 自己为什么喜欢这种动物。 表达自己的感想。 第四板块 河北中考题型专练 短文填空 My favourite place is the zoo in my city. There are many 1. _(animal) in it. Every Sunday,I2. _(get)up early and go to the zoo3._bike.I take a lot of photos there.Now let’s look at4. _photos. In the 5._(one)photo,you can see the6._ (panda).Look,they are7._(eat) bamboo happily.In the second photo,there are some monkeys.Oh,they are jumping up8. _down in the trees.In the third photo,there is9._elephant.The elephant10. _(be)from Africa.She is very smart.She often11._(play)with water.She can 12._(walk)for a long time.She is 13._(friend)to people.I like14. _(she)very much. Animals are 15._(people)friends.We should love them and help them. animals get by the first pandas eating an is plays and walk friendly her people’s 情景交际 (Li Hua and his classmate Lucy are visiting the zoo on Sunday.) Li Hua: Hi Lucy! Look at the pandas! 1. _ Lucy: They are eating bamboo. Pandas love bamboo very much. Li Hua: _. Lucy: Yes ,I like them very much.They look so cute. Li Hua: Wow! And look at the monkeys over there. 3. _. Lucy: Yes ,they are.And bananas are their favoutite food. Do you love monkeys? Li Hua: 4. _. Monkeys are always too naughty(淘气). Lucy: 5. _. Li Hua: My favoutite animal is the elephant! Elephants are always friendly. What are they doing/eating? Do you like pandas? Are they eating bananas? No,I don’t. What is your favourite animal? $