内容正文:
Reading for Writing
Bridging Cultures
Unit2
1
By the end of this period, you will be able to
1. Grasp the structure of argumentative letters.
2. Learn some expressions about the cons and pros(优劣) of studying abroad.
3. Debate about whether we should study abroad by using logical words.
Learning Objectives
字体:新蒂下午茶,新蒂黑板报
2
Lead in
How time flies!After one year, what new things happened in Xielei's life?
Let contact her.
Hi! Little brothers and sisters. I feel moved that you still remember me.
Things are much better now. Now I even enjoy giving presentations. Unbelievable right? Haha.
And I joined a Chinese Culture Club.
"Thinking of studying abroad? It’s a mix! Pros: You’ll be more independent, make global friends, and view the world from difficult angles. Cons: It can be lonely and expensive at first.
3
Can you think of some advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad?
make friends
more independent
Advantages/Benefits
economical
pressure
food difference
Disdvantages/Challenges
Lead in
The two letters are both _______________.
argumentative essay
Thinking:What is the text type of the two letters?
Letter 1:
Letter 2:
Read for text type There are two parents’ opinions on Page 20.
Wang Li
(mother of twin girls)
Zhang Yi
(father of one boy)
①argumentative essay
(议论文)
②Informal essay
(散文)
③narrative
(记叙文)
?
1
mark
How do you work out?
Logical words
①
②
③
④
⑤
①
②
③
④
⑤
①
②
③
④
⑤
Read for the structure&
main idea
1 2 3
What are the functions(作用) of these logical words?
They can make the letters more
______(logical/complex).
logical
Match the main ideas of each part.
Give supporting reasons and evidence
State a conclusion
Start with a fact
State an opinion
Para 1:
Para 2-4:
Para 5:
1
mark
Read for details
1. What is Wang Li’s point?
2. How does Wang Li support her point?
... ...
Para 1:
1. What is Wang Li’s point?
Para 2:
1. What is Wang Li’s point(论点)? 2. What are her evidence(论据)?
Para 3:
1. What is her point? 2. What causes pressure?
Para 4:
1. What is her point? 2. What are her evidence?
Para 5:
1. What conclusion does she make?
Read letter 1 and answer the following questions. Underline the relevant sentences.
Paragraph 1:
In the past few decades, there has been a dramatic increase in the number of people studying abroad. Although studying abroad can bring great benefits, I think the disadvantages for young people are greater.
Para.1 Introduction
v
Start with a fact
State an opinion
1. What is Wang Li’s point?
Read for details
v
3
mark
Paragraph 2:
To begin with, many students who study abroad face great economic pressure. That means studying abroad is just not possible for everyone. Tuition fees and living expenses are much more expensive than at home and could end up costing most families an arm and a leg. Studying in China is much more convenient and can help save money.
Para.2 Body
Point
Evidence
expense: the amount of money that you spend on something
1. What is Wang Li’s point?
2. What are her evidence(论据)?
Read for details
①
②
4
mark
Paragraph 3:
Another important factor to consider is the tremendous pressure that comes with studying abroad. Students must learn how to live in an unfamiliar environment … Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings. Other students are not mature enough … and may become depressed. Some students might encounter problems with personal safety. In addition, different approaches to teaching and learning may come as a shock to many students.
Para.3 Body
Point
Evidence
1. What is Wang Li’s point?
2. What causes pressure?
Read for details
5
mark
1. What is Wang Li’s point?
2. What are her evidence(论据)?
available:something that you can get,buy or find
Paragraph 4:
A final point to consider is that while studying abroad does have potential benefits, young people who study in China also have a great future to look forward to! As China has boomed, the educational environment has improved significantly, with many great universities now available. They have great facilities and outstanding professors, helping to educate young people who will contribute to the economy and further strengthen our country.
Para.4 Body
Point
Evidence
Read for details
5
mark
Paragraph 5:
To sum up, one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages, so when you think about studying abroad, you should consider these many factors.
State a conclusion
Para.5 Conclusion
1. What conclusion does she make?
Read for details
3
mark
Point: Studying in China is good.
Evidence: have good colleges; have good facilities and professors
Mindmap(思维导图) of Letter 1
Para.1 Introduction
a fact
State an opinion
Para.2
Point(论点)1
Evidence(论据)
Para.5 Conclusion
State a conclusion
Topic
Para.3
Para.4
Piont 2
Evidence
Point3
Evidence
Fact: more people studying abroad.
Opinion: disadvantages>
Point: economical pressure
Evidence: Tuition fee and living expenses are expensive;
Studying in China is convenient and save money.
Piont: pressure on body
Evidence: unfamiliar site+culture shock+maturity+personal satefy+ unfamiliar learning way
Mind map
Para.1 Introduction
a fact
State an opinion
Para.2
Point 1
Evidence
Para.5 Conclusion
State a conclusion
Topic
Para.3
Para.4
Point 2
Evidence
Point 3
Evidence
Read Letter 2, complete this
mind map ! or drawing your own
mind map is ok too.
Point: great opportunity to contribute to(贡献) China
Evidence: China needs talented young people; Better career opportunities
Point:
Evidence:
Point:
Evidence:
opinion?
Mind map
Para. Letter 2
1
2
3
4
5
Fact
Opinion
Point 1
Evidence
Point 2
Evidence
Point 3
Evidence
Conclusion
The advantages are much greater.
personal growth:
① education and experience change you for the better②gain a global view and improve general competence
chance for cultural exchange :
①promote friendship between nations; ②bring new cultures to other nations; ③view the world from different angles and thus gives us more insights into our own culture.
great opportunity to contribute to the development of our motherland:
①China needs talented young people;② Better career opportunities
Going abroad is good.
3
3
VS
Post- Reading: Debate
Topic: Should we study abroad?
Should. [TeamA] Should not.[Team B]
VS
Dabate Rule: 1. Every speaker have up to(至多) 2 minutes.
2. Use logical words please!
Post- Reading
Post- Reading: Debate
5 minutes to discuss. Please try to prepare what you will say and add more evidence if you want.
Point
Evidence
陈述观点
①We firmly believe that (Point) (完整句子) . First, (Evidence1) . Second, (Evidence2) .
②Our main point is that (Point)(完整句子) . To begin with, (Evidence1) .
In addition, our team thinks that (Evidence2) .
③We respectfully disagree with the team A/B. Our opinion is that (Point)(完整句子) . Because, above all, (Evidence1) . Moreover, (Evidence2) .
Post- Reading: Debate
VS
Post- Reading: Debate
Many people don’t want to have babies now, so students are becoming less. How can we attract more international students to our country?
What can the government,
schools, or we do?"
Recently, the Chinese Space Station uses Chinese as its main working languages.
Astronauts worldwide are learning Chinese to work on the Space Station.
Criticial-thinking
China shines as
a
star,
Guiding the world forward with steady hands.
By the end of this period, you will be able to
1. Grasp the structure of argumentative letters.
2. Learn some expressions about the cons and pros(优劣) of studying abroad.
3. Debate about whether we should study abroad by using logical words.
Summary
字体:新蒂下午茶,新蒂黑板报
22
Homework
How to write an argumentative letter
An argumentative
letter
structure
Letter:
Salutation
Body
Complimentary close;
Signature
Argumentation:
A. Question or fact
B. Opinion
C. Reasons and
evidence
D. Conclusion
Linking words
in my opinion
for example / such as
to begin with besides
finally / in conclusion
words and phrases
tense
Simple present tense
Thanks!
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假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Jackson最近在考虑是否要出国留学,他来信征求你的意见。请你就此用英语给他写一封电子邮件,阐述你的观点,并给出理由(不少于三点)。
Dear Jackson,
Yours,
Li Hua
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