内容正文:
广东广州卷
备战2026年中考英语新课标(核心素养)一轮复习之仿真模拟卷
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名:
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注意事项
违纪标记一
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
以上标记由监考
2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
人员用2B铅笔
4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
填涂!
5.
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6.
填涂样例正确■]错误[-][√][×]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1[AJIB]ICID]
6[A][B][CID]
11[AJ[B]ICID]
16[AJIBJICI[D]
2A][B]ICID]
7AJIBIICIDI
12[AJIBIICIID]
17AJIBIICJID]
3.[A][B][CID]
8[A]IB]ICIID]
13.[A][B][CIID]
18[A]IB]IC]ID]
4A][B]ICID]
9[A]IB][CID]
14[A][B]I[C]D]
19.[A][B][C][D]
5[A][B][CIID]
10.[A][B][CIID]
15[A][B]ICIID]
20.[A][B]IC][D]
21.[A][B][C][D]
26.[A][B][C][D]
31[A][B][C][D]
36.[A][B][C][D]
22[AI[B]ICI[D]
27[AJ[BI[CJ[D]
32[A][B][CJ[D]
37[AJ[B][C][D]
23.[A][B][C][D]
28[A][B][C][D]
33.[A][B][C][D]
38[A][B][C][D]
24[A][B]IC]ID]
29.[AJIB][C][D]
34[A][B][C][D]
39[A][B][C][D]
25.[A][B][C][D]
30.[AJ[B][C][D]
35[A][B][C][D]
40.[A][B][C][D]
41[A][B]IC][DJE]
42[AJIBJIC]IDIE]
43.[A][B][C][DJ[E]
44[A][B][C][DIE]
45[AJ[B][C][DIE]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
四、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷
时,要求写出完整单词。
46.
47.
48.
49.
50
第二节完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
51
52
53
54.
55.
第三节书面表达(满分15分)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)
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(连乙并)连【熊新
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广东广州卷
备战2026年中考英语新课标(核心素养)一轮复习之仿真模拟卷
本试卷共四大题,满分90分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔填写自己的考生号、姓名;将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Confucius was well-known. He was 1 great thinker, teacher, and politician. One morning, he traveled with his students. They walked 2 a small village. Suddenly, they heard two villagers arguing—one was a blacksmith, and the other was a tailor.
The blacksmith said, “Iron tools 3 stronger than cloth ones. They never break easily!” The tailor shook his head and replied, “Cloth clothes keep people warmer than iron armor. Which is more useful in winter?” Confucius stepped forward and asked, “May I hear more? I want 4 your ideas better.”
While they talked, a young girl carrying a basket of vegetables passed by. She saw the blacksmith’s hammer on the ground 5 picked it up. “Sir, you dropped this,” she said. The blacksmith thanked her, and the tailor smiled. Confucius turned to his students and said, “Look, this girl’s kindness 6 a lesson for us all.”
One student asked, “How can we learn from 7 ?” Confucius smiled: “When three walk together, one of them has 8 to teach. When we meet elders, learn from their experience. 9 we meet kids, learn from their purity.”
The tailor waved his fan: “It cools me 10 than shade.” The blacksmith added, “My stove 11 family warmer than blankets last winter.”
Confucius said, “We 12 stay humble (谦逊的)—no one knows everything.” Later, a student admitted, “I thought I was 13 wrong.” Another said, “I’ll try 14 small lessons.”
Confucius nodded: “Some lessons come from books, but 15 come from people. Learn even from daily life.”
1.A.an B.a C.the D./
2.A.across B.over C.under D.through
3.A.make B.made C.are made D.will make
4.A.hear B.hearing C.to hear D.heard
5.A.and B.but C.or D.so
6.A.is B.was C.are D.were
7.A.you B.him C.them D.us
8.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
9.A.Until B.Because C.Though D.If
10.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
11.A.keep B.keeps C.kept D.keeping
12.A.can B.could C.should D.will
13.A.complete B.completely C.more complete D.more completely
14.A.noticing B.notice C.to notice D.noticed
15.A.other B.another C.the others D.others
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文
【导语】本文讲述了孔子与学生在村庄中遇到铁匠和裁缝争论,并通过小女孩的善举教导学生要谦逊学习的故事。
1.句意:他是一位伟大的思想家、教师和政治家。
an表示泛指,用于元音音素前;a表示泛指,用于辅音音素前;the表示特指;/零冠词。泛指身份职业且great以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选B。
2.句意:他们步行穿过一个小村庄。
across横穿;over越过;under在……下面;through穿过。此处强调从村庄内部穿过,需用through。故选D。
3.句意:铁制工具比布制的更坚固。
make制作;made制作;are made被制作;will make将要制作。主语“Iron tools”与动词“make”之间为被动关系,表示“被制作”,且陈述客观事实用一般现在时,故选are made。故选C。
4.句意:我想更好地听你们的想法。
hear听见,原形;hearing现在分词或动名词;to hear不定式;heard过去式。want to do sth.表示“想做某事”,为固定搭配。故选C。
5.句意:她看到地上的锤子并捡起来。
and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。两个连续动作用and连接。故选A。
6.句意:看,这个女孩的善良是我们所有人的一堂课。
is是,be动词的单数,一般现在时;was是,be动词的单数,一般过去时;are是,be动词的复数,一般现在时;were是,be动词的复数,一般过去时。“this girl’s kindness”是单数,且该句为直接引语,用一般现在时。故选A。
7.句意:一个学生问:“我们如何向他们学习?”
you你们;him他;them他们;us我们。指代前文提到的“the blacksmith and the tailor”(铁匠和裁缝)两人,用复数宾格them。故选C。
8.句意:三人行必有我师。
something某事;anything任何事物;nothing没有事;everything每件事。肯定句中表示“一些东西/事情”,且此处泛指可教的道理,用something。故选A。
9.句意:如果遇到孩子,学习他们的纯真。
Until直到;Because因为;Though尽管;If如果。前后为条件关系,用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。
10.句意:它让我比在树荫下更凉快。
fast快地,原级;faster更快地,比较级;fastest最快地,最高级;the fastest最快地,最高级。与“than shade”比较,用比较级faster。故选B。
11.句意:去年冬天我的炉子比毯子让家人更暖和。
keep保持,原形;keeps三单形式;kept过去式;keeping现在分词或动名词。此处需要用动词作谓语,根据“last winter”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选C。
12.句意:我们应保持谦逊——没人知道所有事情。
can能够;could过去能;should应该;will将要。此处表建议用should。故选C。
13.句意:之后,一个学生承认:“我认为我完全错了”。
complete完全的,形容词;completely完全地,副词;more complete更完全的,比较级;more completely更完全地,副词。此处没有比较含义,修饰形容词“wrong”用副词。故选B。
14.句意:我会尽力注意小教训。
noticing注意,现在分词或动名词;notice注意,原形;to notice动词不定式;noticed过去式或过去分词。try to do sth.表示“努力做某事”。故选C。
15.句意:有些道理来自书本,其他来自人。
other其他的,后接名词;another另外的,三者及三者以上;the others特指剩余部分;others其他。此处指“其他的教训”,为复数泛指。故选D。
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day a rich father took his young son on a trip to the country to show him how 16 people can be. They 17 a day and night on the farm of a very poor family. When they got back from 18 trip, the 19 asked his son, “How was the trip?”
“Very good, Dad!”
“Did you see how poor people can be?” the father asked. “Yeah!”
“And 20 did you learn?”
The son answered, “I 21 that we have a dog at home, and they have four. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of the garden; they have a creek (小溪) that has no end. We have imported lamps (进口灯具) in the garden; they have the 22 . Our patio (天井) reaches to the front yard; they have a whole horizon.”
When the little boy was finishing, his father was speechless (无言的).
His son added, “Dad, thanks 23 showing me how poor we are!” Isn’t it true that it all 24 on the way you look at things? If you have love, friends, family, health, good humor and a positive attitude toward 25 , you’ve got everything!
16.A.poor B.rich C.kind D.lucky
17.A.thought B.spent C.decided D.waited
18.A.our B.your C.their D.my
19.A.mother B.father C.teacher D.classmate
20.A.what B.how C.why D.when
21.A.watched B.looked C.read D.saw
22.A.electricity B.lights C.stars D.moons
23.A.to B.from C.of D.for
24.A.depends B.looked C.came D.tried
25.A.hobbies B.sports C.money D.life
【答案】
16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.D 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文
【导语】本文主要讲述一位富人爸爸想让儿子去农村看看穷人的生活是什么样的,结果儿子认为自己家才是贫穷的,告诉我们一个道理只要你有爱、朋友、家人、健康、幽默和积极的生活态度,那你就是富有的。
16.句意:一天,一位富有的父亲带着年幼的儿子去乡下旅行,想让他看看人们可以有多贫穷。
poor贫穷的;rich富有的;kind善良的;lucky幸运的。根据后文“on the farm of a very poor family”可知,父亲的目的是让儿子见识穷人的生活,poor 意为“贫穷的”,符合语境。故选A。
17.句意:他们在一个非常贫穷的家庭农场里度过了一天一夜。
thought认为;spent花费;decided决定;waited等待。根据“They ... a day and night”可知,此处表示“在农场里度过了一天一夜”。spent意为“花费”,符合语境。故选B。
18.句意:当他们从他们的旅行回来后,父亲问儿子:“这次旅行怎么样?”
our我们的;your你们的;their他们的;my我的。根据“When they got back from ... trip”可知,此处表示“父亲和儿子的贫穷家庭旅行”;此处用人称代词their“他们的”,指代父子二人。故选C。
19.句意:当他们从他们的旅行回来后,父亲问儿子:“这次旅行怎么样?”
mother妈妈;father爸爸;teacher老师;classmate同班同学。根据前文 “a rich father took his young son” 以及后文父亲的连续提问可知,是父亲在询问儿子,father 符合语境。故选B。
20.句意:那你学到了什么?
what什么;how怎样;why为什么;when什么时候。根据“And ... did you learn?”可知,此处询问学到的内容,what符合语境。故选A。
21.句意:我看到我们家有一只狗,而他们有四只。
watched观看;looked看;read读;saw看见。根据“I ... that we have a dog at home ...”可知,此处儿子陈述自己观察到的事实;saw意为 “看见;发现”,强调看的结果,saw符合语境。故选D。
22.句意:我们的花园里装着进口灯具,他们拥有星星。
electricity电;lights灯;stars星星;moons月亮。根据“We have imported lamps in the garden; they have the ...”可知,前文提到“imported lamps”,乡下没有灯具却能看到满天繁星,形成对比,stars 符合语境。故选C。
23.句意:儿子补充道:“爸爸,谢谢你让我明白我们有多穷!”
to对于;from来自;of属于;for为了。根据“thanks ... showing me how poor we are!”可知,此处考查固定短语thanks for doing sth.意为“感谢做某事”;for符合搭配要求。故选D。
24.句意:难道不是一切都取决于你看待事物的方式吗?
depends依赖;looked看;came来;tried尝试。根据“it all ... on the way you look at things?”可知,考查固定短语depend on“取决于,依赖”,此处表达看待事物的角度决定认知;depends 符合语境。故选A。
25.句意:如果你拥有爱、朋友、家庭、健康、幽默感和对生活的积极态度,你就拥有了一切!
hobbies爱好;sports运动;money金钱;life生活。根据“a positive attitude toward ...”可知,此处表示“对生活积极的态度”。故选D。
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me, if it zips (拉链), it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size.
When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didn’t suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my body was wrong.
To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged (订婚) last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigger size,” she said.
There was no bigger size. I tried to hold back my tears. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.
And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom’s eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more.
This one didn’t zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn’t say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. At that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We didn’t buy a dress that day.
We decided to see more, which I would never have predicted.
A few weeks later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.
26.What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs?
A.She dislikes the clothes with zippers while her mother doesn’t agree with her.
B.She feels that her body goes wrong and she needs to lose weight to keep fit.
C.She really wants to dress like her friends, but her mom doesn’t allow her to do so.
D.She and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding.
27.Why did the writer go shopping with her mom to buy the wedding dress?
A.Because she couldn’t find any friends to go with her.
B.Because her mom was very experienced in choosing a wedding dress.
C.Because they always had a great shopping relationship.
D.Because a wedding dress is special and she liked hanging out with her mom.
28.How did the writer feel after hearing her mother’s words about the white dress?
A.Surprised and moved. B.Angry and shy.
C.Sad and tired. D.Excited and nervous.
29.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Shopping with parents. B.Choosing wedding dresses.
C.Perfect mother-daughter relationship. D.Finding the perfect fit.
【答案】26.D 27.D 28.A 29.D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】情感、记叙文
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和母亲因买衣服的尺码分歧产生矛盾,最终在挑选婚纱的过程中化解矛盾、改善母女购物关系的经历。
26.推理判断题。根据“When shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well.”可知,在买衣服的时候,我妈妈和我总是就穿什么适合我产生分歧;根据“When mom told me something didn’t suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my body was wrong.”可知,作者想要和朋友们穿的一样,而妈妈想让作者穿大号,作者却觉得妈妈在说她身体有问题。所以有分歧是因为错误的理解。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据“my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me”可知,作者喜欢和母亲一起逛街,所以选择和母亲一起去买婚纱。故选D。
28.推理判断题。根据“Nothing could have shocked me more”以及母亲没提尺码反而夸她漂亮的情节可知,作者既惊讶又感动。故选A。
29.主旨大意题。根据“we found the perfect dress”和“found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship”可知,“perfect fit”既指合适的婚纱,也指母女间和谐的购物关系,是文章核心。故选D。
B
“Granny Huang, granny Huang, teach me spinning, teach me weaving...”
Have you ever read this ballad (民谣)? Do you know who Granny Huang refers to? If you answered “Huang Daopo”, then—Bingo!—you are right!
spin and weave
Huang Daopo was one of the most famous women in the Chinese textile (纺织) industry. The woman, however, had an unhappy childhood.
Huang was born in Wunijing—today’s Huajing Town in Xuhui, Shanghai—about 700 years ago. Her family was very poor. At the age of ten, she was sold into marriage. Unable to bear the ill treatment of her parents-in-law, she ran away from home. She hid herself on a ship and was accidentally brought to Yazhou—today’s Sanya in Hainan.
Yazhou was famous for its cotton. The Li people there had started a textile industry. Huang stayed with Li women for more than 30 years and learned spinning and weaving from them.
Around 1285, Huang returned to Shanghai and stayed in Songjiang. She taught local villagers to spin and weave. Meanwhile, she improved weaving machines and tools, allowing people to work faster and produce better quality textiles. With Huang’s efforts, Songjiang saw its textile industry develop quickly. The spinning and weaving skills then spread across the city. Soon, Shanghai became one of China’s most famous cotton processing centers.
Naturally, Huang was highly respected by people in Shanghai. After she died, the locals built a temple in her hometown to remember her. They also created many ballads about her.
Now, a new memorial hall for Huang Daopo has been built in Huajing, Shanghai. The hall has a collection of more than 300 exhibits. Visitors can learn more about Granny Huang and the history of Shanghai’s textile industry. They can even try their hands at making cotton products like scarves and cloth bags.
30.According to the article, where is Huang Daopo’s hometown?
A.Xuhui, Shanghai. B.Sanya, Hainan.
C.Huangpu, Shanghai. D.Songjiang, Shanghai.
31.According to the article, Huang learned to spin and weave ________.
A.on her own B.from her parents
C.from her parents-in-law D.from the Li people in Hainan
32.In what order did the following happen in Huang Daopo’s life?
a. She was forced to marry someone.
b. She made weaving machines and tools better.
c. People built a temple in her hometown to remember her.
d. She began to learn spinning and weaving from Li women.
e. She hid herself in a ship and was accidentally brought to Hainan.
A.a-e-d-b-c B.a-d-e-b-c C.b-c-e-a-d D.b-c-e-d-a
33.According to the article, in the new memorial hall for Huang Daopo, visitors can do all of the following EXCEPT ________.
A.learn to make cotton products
B.learn more about Huang Daopo
C.learn to sing “Granny Huang” ballads
D.learn more about the history of Shanghai’s textile industry
【答案】30.A 31.D 32.A 33.C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】其他著名人物、记叙文
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了黄道婆的生平及其对中国纺织业的贡献。
30.细节理解题。根据“Huang was born in Wunijing—today’s Huajing Town in Xuhui, Shanghai”可知,她的家乡是上海徐汇区。故选A。
31.细节理解题。根据“Huang stayed with Li women for more than 30 years and learned spinning and weaving from them”可知,她是从海南的黎族人那里学会纺织的。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据“At the age of ten, she was sold into marriage. ”可知,她10岁时被卖为童婚(a);根据“She hid herself on a ship and was accidentally brought to Yazhou—today’s Sanya in Hainan.”可知,因无法忍受公婆虐待逃到船上,意外到达海南(e);根据“Huang stayed with Li women for more than 30 years and learned spinning and weaving from them.”可知,在海南向黎族妇女学习纺织(d);根据“Around 1285, ..she improved weaving machines and tools, allowing people to work faster and produce better quality textiles.”可知,1285年回到上海改进纺织工具(b);根据“After she died, the locals built a temple in her hometown to remember her. ”可知,去世后家乡人为她建庙纪念(c)。正确顺序为a-e-d-b-c。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“visitors can…learn more about granny Huang…history of Shanghai’s textile industry…try their hands at making cotton products”可知游客可以了解黄道婆、上海纺织业历史并尝试制作棉制品,但未提到学习唱民谣。故选C。
C
Among all traditional Chinese operas, Beijing Opera has developed the most systematic (系统化的) facial makeup (脸谱). It is popular around the world, and has been regarded as a symbol of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation. Different colors are used to show different characters, but at first, only three colors were used: red, white and black.
Red is used to show that a role is honest and loyal (忠诚的). In fact, the red was just to show the color of people’s skin. Because many roles use red and black to show they’re very brave and honest, red has another meaning. A typical “red full face” is Guan Yu, known for his loyalty to Liu Bei.
The role with the white face commonly seen on the stage is bad in human nature. The typical (典型) character is Cao Cao, who was powerful but cruel (残忍的) in the time of the “Three Kingdoms”.
The black face shows either a rude and brave character or a fair and selfless personality (品格). Typical characters of the former are Zhang Fei with a black cross butterfly face from Romance of the Three Kingdoms (《三国演义》) and Li Kui from Water Margin (《水浒传》), and a typical character of the latter is Bao Zheng, a fearless and fair official of the Song Dynasty.
Later, other colors are gradually added to them, such as purple, which stands for justice; yellow, used for soldiers, which means bravery; and blue, which shows that a character has a strong personality.
34.What is NOT the color of facial makeup in Peking Opera at first?
A.Yellow. B.White. C.Red. D.Black.
35.Which picture shows a character who is bad in human nature?
A.(Guan Yu) B.(Zhang Fei)
C.(Cao Cao) D.(Bao Zheng)
36.The best title for the passage is “________”.
A.The personality of the heroes.
B.The introduction of the Chinese novels.
C.The kinds of colors in the facial makeup.
D.The relationship between facial colors and characters.
【答案】34.A 35.C 36.D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】电影与戏剧、说明文
【导语】本文主要讲述了京剧脸谱的颜色与其所代表的人物性格之间的关系。
34.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“...but at first, only three colors were used: red, white and black.”可知,最初只有红、白、黑三种颜色,黄色是后来添加的。故选A。
35.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The role with the white face commonly seen on the stage is bad in human nature. The typical character is Cao Cao...”可知,白色脸谱代表性格邪恶,典型人物是曹操。故选C。
36.最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了京剧脸谱中不同颜色所代表的人物性格,如红色代表忠诚、白色代表奸诈、黑色代表勇猛或公正等。因此,文章的最佳标题是“脸谱颜色与人物性格的关系”。故选D。
D
①When you think of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival, what comes to mind? Eating mooncakes? Admiring the moon? Do you want to know more about what Chinese people do these days during this festival? Then read on.
②In the past, families typically stayed at home during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday to enjoy a reunion dinner (团圆饭) and admire the moon. With the rapid development of our country’s economy, ▲ . Nowadays, many people prefer to travel during holidays. Last year, Beijing, Chongqing and Xi’an were the top three tourist places during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday.
③In Chinese tradition, family reunions are highly valued. In the past, people would visit their relatives and friends during the Mid-Autumn Festival, and children would receive red envelopes (红包) from their elders in person. Nowadays, sending digital red envelopes to families and friends has become more popular.
④For added fun, people now enjoy sending or grabbing red envelopes in WeChat chat groups (聊天群组). There are two main types: “regular red envelopes” where people can set the same amount of money, and “the red envelope lucky draw” where the amount received depends on luck.
⑤Food plays a central role in Chinese culture. As the saying goes, “Food is the first necessity of the people.” And Chinese people always have a natural creativity for food. As people continue to come up with new ideas, some unusual mooncake flavors keep appearing, such as chocolate mooncakes with beef filling or mooncakes with pork and vegetables inside. Of course, you can also create your own style of mooncakes to suit your preferences.
37.Which of the following is not the top three tourist places during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday last year?
A.Beijing. B.Chongqing. C.Xi’an. D.Guizhou.
38.What is the biggest difference in “the red envelope lucky draw”?
A.Elders would give red envelopes to children face to face.
B.People receive them at the same time.
C.The amount of money that people receive is always the same.
D.The amount of money that people receive is usually different.
39.Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A.they don’t care about the traditional festivals
B.people are poorer than before
C.travelling allows them to make more friends
D.people’s living standards have improved
40.What’s the best structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1)
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】37.D 38.D 39.D 40.A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】庆祝活动、说明文
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了现代中国人庆祝中秋节的新方式,包括旅行、电子红包和创意月饼口味等,反映了传统节日在现代社会的变化。
37.细节理解题。根据“Last year, Beijing, Chongqing and Xi’an were the top three tourist places during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday.”可知,去年中秋节期间排名前三的旅游地点是北京、重庆和西安,贵州不在其中。故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据“the red envelope lucky draw”和“the amount received depends on luck”可知,抢红包时,抢到的金额取决于运气,因此人们收到的金额通常不同。故选D。
39.推理判断题。根据“With the rapid development of our country’s economy”和“Nowadays, many people prefer to travel during holidays.”可知,此处应解释人们选择旅游的原因,即生活水平提高、经济条件改善。选项D“人民生活水平提高了”符合语境。故选D。
40.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第①段引出话题;第②段介绍中秋节旅游新风尚;第③④段介绍红包习俗的变化;第⑤段介绍月饼口味的创新。因此,文章结构为①/②/③④/⑤。故选A。
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called Layue. 41 The Laba Festival is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
42 There are usually eight things in the porridge, like rice, red beans, peas, and some other fruits and nuts. The porridge is rich in nutrition that is good for people. It also stands for a hope for the coming of the Chinese New Year.
Laba porridge is not the only nice food in Layue. 43 People begin to put garlic in vinegar (醋) from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. In the south, people like making sausages (香肠).
Xiaonian is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. 44
Cleaning the house is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. 45 Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Chinese New Year.
A.On the Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge.
B.People will offer sacrifices (祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.
C.It means sweeping away the dust (灰尘) of the old year and welcoming a new start.
D.The month is full of interesting festivals and traditions.
E.Laba garlic is also popular in the north.
【答案】41.D 42.A 43.E 44.B 45.C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】中华文化、说明文、传统节日
【导语】这是一篇说明文,主要介绍中国农历腊月的传统习俗,包括腊八节喝腊八粥、制作腊八蒜、小年祭灶王以及扫尘等,展现腊月的节日氛围与新年准备活动。
41.根据文章第1段“In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called Layue.”及后文介绍腊月的节日可知,此处应总述这个月份有很多节日。选项D“这个月份充满有趣的节日和传统”符合语境。故选D。
42.根据文章第2段“There are usually eight things in the porridge...”可知,此处应介绍腊八节的腊八粥。选项A“在腊八节,人们喝热的腊八粥。”符合语境。故选A。
43.根据文章第3段“People begin to put garlic in vinegar (醋) from that day on...”可知,此处应衔接“腊八蒜”的内容。选项E“腊八蒜在北方也很受欢迎。”符合语境。故选E。
44.根据文章第4段“Xiaonian is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month.”可知,此处应介绍小年的祭灶习俗。选项B“人们会祭祀掌管家庭的灶王爷。”符合语境。故选B。
45.根据文章第5段“Cleaning the house is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year.”可知,此处应解释扫尘的寓意。选项C“这意味着扫去旧年的灰尘,迎接新的开始。”符合语境。故选C。
四、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
George Washington was a great man. He had many great a 46 in his life, but he didn’t succeed in keeping his own teeth. Back then, many people lost their teeth, but modern people know how to protect their teeth.
Doctors always s 47 that people should do as follows. One important way is to brush your teeth. Keeping your teeth clean, you will not have a toothache or other teeth diseases. Another way is to eat right. For example, milk and cheese give teeth calcium (钙), which are n 48 for them to keep strong. And remember, a 49 sweet food is delicious, eating too much is bad for your teeth!
In g 50 , you will have good teeth for your whole life if you follow the two ways! That’s one success that even George Washington didn’t have!
【答案】46.achievements/chievements 47.suggest/uggest 48.necessary/ecessary 49.although/lthough 50.general/eneral
【难度】0.65
【知识点】身体部位、科普知识、说明文
【导语】本文主要讲了牙齿保健的方法,包括刷牙和健康饮食,并以乔治·华盛顿的牙齿问题为例说明保护牙齿的重要性。
46.句意:他一生中取得了许多伟大成就,却未能保住自己的牙齿。根据“He had many great… in his life”和首字母提示可知,这里表示他一生中取得了许多伟大成就,achievement“成就”,可数名词;由many可知此处应用名词复数形式。故填achievements。
47.句意:医生总是建议人们应该按照以下方法做。根据“that people should do as follows”和首字母提示可知,这里表示医生总是建议人们应该按照以下方法做,suggest“建议”,动词;always提示此处句子是一般现在时,主语doctors为复数,故谓语动词用原形。故填suggest。
48.句意:例如,牛奶和奶酪为牙齿提供钙,这对保持牙齿坚固是必需的。
根据“which are...for them to keep strong”和首字母提示可知,这里表示这对保持牙齿坚固是必需的,necessary“有必要的”,形容词;此处形容词necessary作表语。故填necessary。
49.句意:要记住,尽管甜食很美味,但吃太多对牙齿有害。
根据“sweet food is delicious“和”eating too much is bad”以及首字母提示可知,这里表示尽管甜食很美味,但吃太多对牙齿有害,although“尽管,虽然”,连词;此处although引导让步状语从句。故填although。
50.句意:总之,如果你遵循这两种方法,你将一生拥有好牙齿!
根据“In…, you will have good teeth...”以及首字母提示可知,这里表示“总之”,general“总的,普遍的”,为形容词;in general“总之”,为固定短语。故填general。
第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
51.从那以后,我们山南海北再也没见过面。
, we’ve lived far apart and never seen each other again.
【答案】Since then
【难度】0.65
【知识点】then、含since/for的现在完成时
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“从那以后”的英文内容,“从那以后”的英文是since then。故填Since;then。
52.你应该避免提及他的失败。(完成译句)
You should his failure.
【答案】avoid mentioning
【难度】0.65
【知识点】动词短语、动名词作宾语
【详解】avoid“避免”,情态动词should后接动词原形,mention是动词,意为“提及”,在avoid后用动名词形式mentioning作宾语。故填avoid;mentioning。
53.他建议我们尽快处理这个问题。
He advised us to the problem as soon as possible.
【答案】deal with
【难度】0.65
【知识点】advise sb. (not) to do sth.、deal with、动词短语、动词不定式作宾语补足语
【详解】对照中英文可知,缺少“处理”,用动词短语deal with。advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”,空处动词用原形。故填deal;with。
54.她擅长应对难缠的顾客。(完成译句)
She is good at difficult customers.
【答案】dealing/doing with
【难度】0.65
【知识点】deal with、do with、动词短语、动名词作宾语
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“应对”。“应对”常用短语“deal with或者do with”表示,at是介词,后跟动名词。故填dealing/doing;with。
55.那就是所谓的科学方法。
That’s called the .
【答案】scientific method
【难度】0.65
【知识点】method、scientific、名词作主宾表补定、形容词作定语
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,scientific表示“科学的”,形容词,作定语;method表示“方法”,名词,作宾语;结合“That’s”可知,此处“method”用单数即可。故填scientific;method。
第三节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
56.音乐让人轻松,让人愉悦,它给你带来什么样的影响和感受呢?请以“Music in My Life”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
内容提示:
1.对音乐的认识和感受;
(many kinds of music: country music, electronic music...; I think...like a magical language/my best friend...; make me feel happy/relaxed...)
2.音乐的作用和影响;
(be down, cheer me up; be happy, dance to; be working hard, give me the energy to keep going; also a great way for me to learn about different cultures and make new friends...)
3. 喜欢的歌手或音乐家(国籍、音乐风格,喜欢的原因);
(One of my favorite musicians...; be from; be good at; his/her music is...)
4.其它补充。
要求:
1. 80—120词;
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Music in My Life
Music is a magical part of my life. I think it’s like a best friend that makes me feel happy and relaxed. There are many kinds of music, such as pop music and electronic music. When I am down, it cheers me up. When I study hard, it gives me energy to keep going. One of my favorite musicians is Taylor Swift. She is from the US and good at pop songs. Her music is meaningful and inspires me. Also, music helps me learn about different cultures and make new friends. Life without music would be boring.
【难度】0.65
【知识点】爱好、音乐与舞蹈、记叙文
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,适当添加细节并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍对音乐的认识和感受。
第二步,介绍音乐的作用和影响。
第三步,介绍喜欢的歌手或音乐家。
[亮点词汇]
①magical神奇的
②cheer sb. up让某人振作
③meaningful有意义的
[高分句型]
①I think it’s like a best friend that makes me feel happy and relaxed.(省略that的定语从句)
②When I am down, it cheers me up.(when引导的时间状语从句)
③Her music is meaningful and inspires me.(and连接的并列结构)
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1.[A][B][C]D]
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11.[AI[B][CI[D]
16.[A][B][C][D]
2.[A][B][CID]
7.A][B1[C[D1
12.[A1[B][C][DJ
17.A1[B1[C1[D
3.[AJ[B][C[D]
8[A][B][CI[D]
13.[A][B][CI[D
18.[A][B][C][D]
4.[A1[B1[C[D]
9.[AJ[B1[C[D1
14.[A1[B1[C][D1
19.[A][B][C][D]
5.[A1[B1[CID]
10.[A][B][CI[D]
15.[A][B][CID]
20.[A][B][C][D]
21.[A1[B1[C1[D]
26.[A][B1[C1[D1
31.IA1[B1[C1ID1
36.A1[B1[C1[D]
22.[A][B][C1[D]
27.[A][B][C][D]
32.[AJ[B][C1[D1
37.[AJ[B][CJ[D1
23.[A1[B1[C][D]
28.[AJ[B1[C1[D1
33.[A][B1[C][D]
38.[A][B][CJ[D]
24.A][B][C][Dj
29.[A][B][C][D]
34.[A1[B1[C][D1
39.[AJ[BJ[C][D]
25.[A][B][C][D]
30.[A][B][C][D]
35.[A][B][C][D]
40.[AJ[B1[CJ[D]
41.IA1[B][C][D[E]
42.[AJ[B][C1[DI[E]
43.[A][B][C][DI[E]
44.[A1[B][C1[D[E]
45.[A][B][C][DIE]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
四、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节语篇填词(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷
时,要求写出完整单词。
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
第二节完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
第三节书面表达(满分15分)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)
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… 学校:
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姓名:
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考号:
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备战2026年中考英语新课标(核心素养)一轮复习之仿真模拟卷
本试卷共四大题,满分90分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔填写自己的考生号、姓名;将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Confucius was well-known. He was 1 great thinker, teacher, and politician. One morning, he traveled with his students. They walked 2 a small village. Suddenly, they heard two villagers arguing—one was a blacksmith, and the other was a tailor.
The blacksmith said, “Iron tools 3 stronger than cloth ones. They never break easily!” The tailor shook his head and replied, “Cloth clothes keep people warmer than iron armor. Which is more useful in winter?” Confucius stepped forward and asked, “May I hear more? I want 4 your ideas better.”
While they talked, a young girl carrying a basket of vegetables passed by. She saw the blacksmith’s hammer on the ground 5 picked it up. “Sir, you dropped this,” she said. The blacksmith thanked her, and the tailor smiled. Confucius turned to his students and said, “Look, this girl’s kindness 6 a lesson for us all.”
One student asked, “How can we learn from 7 ?” Confucius smiled: “When three walk together, one of them has 8 to teach. When we meet elders, learn from their experience. 9 we meet kids, learn from their purity.”
The tailor waved his fan: “It cools me 10 than shade.” The blacksmith added, “My stove 11 family warmer than blankets last winter.”
Confucius said, “We 12 stay humble (谦逊的)—no one knows everything.” Later, a student admitted, “I thought I was 13 wrong.” Another said, “I’ll try 14 small lessons.”
Confucius nodded: “Some lessons come from books, but 15 come from people. Learn even from daily life.”
1.A.an B.a C.the D./
2.A.across B.over C.under D.through
3.A.make B.made C.are made D.will make
4.A.hear B.hearing C.to hear D.heard
5.A.and B.but C.or D.so
6.A.is B.was C.are D.were
7.A.you B.him C.them D.us
8.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
9.A.Until B.Because C.Though D.If
10.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
11.A.keep B.keeps C.kept D.keeping
12.A.can B.could C.should D.will
13.A.complete B.completely C.more complete D.more completely
14.A.noticing B.notice C.to notice D.noticed
15.A.other B.another C.the others D.others
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day a rich father took his young son on a trip to the country to show him how 16 people can be. They 17 a day and night on the farm of a very poor family. When they got back from 18 trip, the 19 asked his son, “How was the trip?”
“Very good, Dad!”
“Did you see how poor people can be?” the father asked. “Yeah!”
“And 20 did you learn?”
The son answered, “I 21 that we have a dog at home, and they have four. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of the garden; they have a creek (小溪) that has no end. We have imported lamps (进口灯具) in the garden; they have the 22 . Our patio (天井) reaches to the front yard; they have a whole horizon.”
When the little boy was finishing, his father was speechless (无言的).
His son added, “Dad, thanks 23 showing me how poor we are!” Isn’t it true that it all 24 on the way you look at things? If you have love, friends, family, health, good humor and a positive attitude toward 25 , you’ve got everything!
16.A.poor B.rich C.kind D.lucky
17.A.thought B.spent C.decided D.waited
18.A.our B.your C.their D.my
19.A.mother B.father C.teacher D.classmate
20.A.what B.how C.why D.when
21.A.watched B.looked C.read D.saw
22.A.electricity B.lights C.stars D.moons
23.A.to B.from C.of D.for
24.A.depends B.looked C.came D.tried
25.A.hobbies B.sports C.money D.life
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me, if it zips (拉链), it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size.
When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didn’t suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my body was wrong.
To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged (订婚) last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigger size,” she said.
There was no bigger size. I tried to hold back my tears. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.
And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom’s eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more.
This one didn’t zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn’t say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. At that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We didn’t buy a dress that day.
We decided to see more, which I would never have predicted.
A few weeks later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.
26.What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs?
A.She dislikes the clothes with zippers while her mother doesn’t agree with her.
B.She feels that her body goes wrong and she needs to lose weight to keep fit.
C.She really wants to dress like her friends, but her mom doesn’t allow her to do so.
D.She and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding.
27.Why did the writer go shopping with her mom to buy the wedding dress?
A.Because she couldn’t find any friends to go with her.
B.Because her mom was very experienced in choosing a wedding dress.
C.Because they always had a great shopping relationship.
D.Because a wedding dress is special and she liked hanging out with her mom.
28.How did the writer feel after hearing her mother’s words about the white dress?
A.Surprised and moved. B.Angry and shy.
C.Sad and tired. D.Excited and nervous.
29.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Shopping with parents. B.Choosing wedding dresses.
C.Perfect mother-daughter relationship. D.Finding the perfect fit.
B
“Granny Huang, granny Huang, teach me spinning, teach me weaving...”
Have you ever read this ballad (民谣)? Do you know who Granny Huang refers to? If you answered “Huang Daopo”, then—Bingo!—you are right!
spin and weave
Huang Daopo was one of the most famous women in the Chinese textile (纺织) industry. The woman, however, had an unhappy childhood.
Huang was born in Wunijing—today’s Huajing Town in Xuhui, Shanghai—about 700 years ago. Her family was very poor. At the age of ten, she was sold into marriage. Unable to bear the ill treatment of her parents-in-law, she ran away from home. She hid herself on a ship and was accidentally brought to Yazhou—today’s Sanya in Hainan.
Yazhou was famous for its cotton. The Li people there had started a textile industry. Huang stayed with Li women for more than 30 years and learned spinning and weaving from them.
Around 1285, Huang returned to Shanghai and stayed in Songjiang. She taught local villagers to spin and weave. Meanwhile, she improved weaving machines and tools, allowing people to work faster and produce better quality textiles. With Huang’s efforts, Songjiang saw its textile industry develop quickly. The spinning and weaving skills then spread across the city. Soon, Shanghai became one of China’s most famous cotton processing centers.
Naturally, Huang was highly respected by people in Shanghai. After she died, the locals built a temple in her hometown to remember her. They also created many ballads about her.
Now, a new memorial hall for Huang Daopo has been built in Huajing, Shanghai. The hall has a collection of more than 300 exhibits. Visitors can learn more about Granny Huang and the history of Shanghai’s textile industry. They can even try their hands at making cotton products like scarves and cloth bags.
30.According to the article, where is Huang Daopo’s hometown?
A.Xuhui, Shanghai. B.Sanya, Hainan.
C.Huangpu, Shanghai. D.Songjiang, Shanghai.
31.According to the article, Huang learned to spin and weave ________.
A.on her own B.from her parents
C.from her parents-in-law D.from the Li people in Hainan
32.In what order did the following happen in Huang Daopo’s life?
a. She was forced to marry someone.
b. She made weaving machines and tools better.
c. People built a temple in her hometown to remember her.
d. She began to learn spinning and weaving from Li women.
e. She hid herself in a ship and was accidentally brought to Hainan.
A.a-e-d-b-c B.a-d-e-b-c C.b-c-e-a-d D.b-c-e-d-a
33.According to the article, in the new memorial hall for Huang Daopo, visitors can do all of the following EXCEPT ________.
A.learn to make cotton products
B.learn more about Huang Daopo
C.learn to sing “Granny Huang” ballads
D.learn more about the history of Shanghai’s textile industry
C
Among all traditional Chinese operas, Beijing Opera has developed the most systematic (系统化的) facial makeup (脸谱). It is popular around the world, and has been regarded as a symbol of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation. Different colors are used to show different characters, but at first, only three colors were used: red, white and black.
Red is used to show that a role is honest and loyal (忠诚的). In fact, the red was just to show the color of people’s skin. Because many roles use red and black to show they’re very brave and honest, red has another meaning. A typical “red full face” is Guan Yu, known for his loyalty to Liu Bei.
The role with the white face commonly seen on the stage is bad in human nature. The typical (典型) character is Cao Cao, who was powerful but cruel (残忍的) in the time of the “Three Kingdoms”.
The black face shows either a rude and brave character or a fair and selfless personality (品格). Typical characters of the former are Zhang Fei with a black cross butterfly face from Romance of the Three Kingdoms (《三国演义》) and Li Kui from Water Margin (《水浒传》), and a typical character of the latter is Bao Zheng, a fearless and fair official of the Song Dynasty.
Later, other colors are gradually added to them, such as purple, which stands for justice; yellow, used for soldiers, which means bravery; and blue, which shows that a character has a strong personality.
34.What is NOT the color of facial makeup in Peking Opera at first?
A.Yellow. B.White. C.Red. D.Black.
35.Which picture shows a character who is bad in human nature?
A.(Guan Yu) B.(Zhang Fei)
C.(Cao Cao) D.(Bao Zheng)
36.The best title for the passage is “________”.
A.The personality of the heroes.
B.The introduction of the Chinese novels.
C.The kinds of colors in the facial makeup.
D.The relationship between facial colors and characters.
D
①When you think of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival, what comes to mind? Eating mooncakes? Admiring the moon? Do you want to know more about what Chinese people do these days during this festival? Then read on.
②In the past, families typically stayed at home during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday to enjoy a reunion dinner (团圆饭) and admire the moon. With the rapid development of our country’s economy, ▲ . Nowadays, many people prefer to travel during holidays. Last year, Beijing, Chongqing and Xi’an were the top three tourist places during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday.
③In Chinese tradition, family reunions are highly valued. In the past, people would visit their relatives and friends during the Mid-Autumn Festival, and children would receive red envelopes (红包) from their elders in person. Nowadays, sending digital red envelopes to families and friends has become more popular.
④For added fun, people now enjoy sending or grabbing red envelopes in WeChat chat groups (聊天群组). There are two main types: “regular red envelopes” where people can set the same amount of money, and “the red envelope lucky draw” where the amount received depends on luck.
⑤Food plays a central role in Chinese culture. As the saying goes, “Food is the first necessity of the people.” And Chinese people always have a natural creativity for food. As people continue to come up with new ideas, some unusual mooncake flavors keep appearing, such as chocolate mooncakes with beef filling or mooncakes with pork and vegetables inside. Of course, you can also create your own style of mooncakes to suit your preferences.
37.Which of the following is not the top three tourist places during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday last year?
A.Beijing. B.Chongqing. C.Xi’an. D.Guizhou.
38.What is the biggest difference in “the red envelope lucky draw”?
A.Elders would give red envelopes to children face to face.
B.People receive them at the same time.
C.The amount of money that people receive is always the same.
D.The amount of money that people receive is usually different.
39.Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A.they don’t care about the traditional festivals
B.people are poorer than before
C.travelling allows them to make more friends
D.people’s living standards have improved
40.What’s the best structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1)
A. B.
C. D.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called Layue. 41 The Laba Festival is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
42 There are usually eight things in the porridge, like rice, red beans, peas, and some other fruits and nuts. The porridge is rich in nutrition that is good for people. It also stands for a hope for the coming of the Chinese New Year.
Laba porridge is not the only nice food in Layue. 43 People begin to put garlic in vinegar (醋) from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. In the south, people like making sausages (香肠).
Xiaonian is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. 44
Cleaning the house is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. 45 Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Chinese New Year.
A.On the Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge.
B.People will offer sacrifices (祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.
C.It means sweeping away the dust (灰尘) of the old year and welcoming a new start.
D.The month is full of interesting festivals and traditions.
E.Laba garlic is also popular in the north.
四、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
George Washington was a great man. He had many great a 46 in his life, but he didn’t succeed in keeping his own teeth. Back then, many people lost their teeth, but modern people know how to protect their teeth.
Doctors always s 47 that people should do as follows. One important way is to brush your teeth. Keeping your teeth clean, you will not have a toothache or other teeth diseases. Another way is to eat right. For example, milk and cheese give teeth calcium (钙), which are n 48 for them to keep strong. And remember, a 49 sweet food is delicious, eating too much is bad for your teeth!
In g 50 , you will have good teeth for your whole life if you follow the two ways! That’s one success that even George Washington didn’t have!
第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
51.从那以后,我们山南海北再也没见过面。
, we’ve lived far apart and never seen each other again.
52.你应该避免提及他的失败。(完成译句)
You should his failure.
53.他建议我们尽快处理这个问题。
He advised us to the problem as soon as possible.
54.她擅长应对难缠的顾客。(完成译句)
She is good at difficult customers.
55.那就是所谓的科学方法。
That’s called the .
第三节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
56.音乐让人轻松,让人愉悦,它给你带来什么样的影响和感受呢?请以“Music in My Life”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
内容提示:
1.对音乐的认识和感受;
(many kinds of music: country music, electronic music...; I think...like a magical language/my best friend...; make me feel happy/relaxed...)
2.音乐的作用和影响;
(be down, cheer me up; be happy, dance to; be working hard, give me the energy to keep going; also a great way for me to learn about different cultures and make new friends...)
3. 喜欢的歌手或音乐家(国籍、音乐风格,喜欢的原因);
(One of my favorite musicians...; be from; be good at; his/her music is...)
4.其它补充。
要求:
1. 80—120词;
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
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广东广州卷
备战2026年中考英语新课标(核心素养)一轮复习之仿真模拟卷
本试卷共四大题,满分90分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔填写自己的考生号、姓名;将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的圆珠笔或钢笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Confucius was well-known. He was 1 great thinker, teacher, and politician. One morning, he traveled with his students. They walked 2 a small village. Suddenly, they heard two villagers arguing—one was a blacksmith, and the other was a tailor.
The blacksmith said, “Iron tools 3 stronger than cloth ones. They never break easily!” The tailor shook his head and replied, “Cloth clothes keep people warmer than iron armor. Which is more useful in winter?” Confucius stepped forward and asked, “May I hear more? I want 4 your ideas better.”
While they talked, a young girl carrying a basket of vegetables passed by. She saw the blacksmith’s hammer on the ground 5 picked it up. “Sir, you dropped this,” she said. The blacksmith thanked her, and the tailor smiled. Confucius turned to his students and said, “Look, this girl’s kindness 6 a lesson for us all.”
One student asked, “How can we learn from 7 ?” Confucius smiled: “When three walk together, one of them has 8 to teach. When we meet elders, learn from their experience. 9 we meet kids, learn from their purity.”
The tailor waved his fan: “It cools me 10 than shade.” The blacksmith added, “My stove 11 family warmer than blankets last winter.”
Confucius said, “We 12 stay humble (谦逊的)—no one knows everything.” Later, a student admitted, “I thought I was 13 wrong.” Another said, “I’ll try 14 small lessons.”
Confucius nodded: “Some lessons come from books, but 15 come from people. Learn even from daily life.”
1.A.an B.a C.the D./
2.A.across B.over C.under D.through
3.A.make B.made C.are made D.will make
4.A.hear B.hearing C.to hear D.heard
5.A.and B.but C.or D.so
6.A.is B.was C.are D.were
7.A.you B.him C.them D.us
8.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
9.A.Until B.Because C.Though D.If
10.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
11.A.keep B.keeps C.kept D.keeping
12.A.can B.could C.should D.will
13.A.complete B.completely C.more complete D.more completely
14.A.noticing B.notice C.to notice D.noticed
15.A.other B.another C.the others D.others
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day a rich father took his young son on a trip to the country to show him how 16 people can be. They 17 a day and night on the farm of a very poor family. When they got back from 18 trip, the 19 asked his son, “How was the trip?”
“Very good, Dad!”
“Did you see how poor people can be?” the father asked. “Yeah!”
“And 20 did you learn?”
The son answered, “I 21 that we have a dog at home, and they have four. We have a pool that reaches to the middle of the garden; they have a creek (小溪) that has no end. We have imported lamps (进口灯具) in the garden; they have the 22 . Our patio (天井) reaches to the front yard; they have a whole horizon.”
When the little boy was finishing, his father was speechless (无言的).
His son added, “Dad, thanks 23 showing me how poor we are!” Isn’t it true that it all 24 on the way you look at things? If you have love, friends, family, health, good humor and a positive attitude toward 25 , you’ve got everything!
16.A.poor B.rich C.kind D.lucky
17.A.thought B.spent C.decided D.waited
18.A.our B.your C.their D.my
19.A.mother B.father C.teacher D.classmate
20.A.what B.how C.why D.when
21.A.watched B.looked C.read D.saw
22.A.electricity B.lights C.stars D.moons
23.A.to B.from C.of D.for
24.A.depends B.looked C.came D.tried
25.A.hobbies B.sports C.money D.life
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me, if it zips (拉链), it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size.
When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didn’t suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my body was wrong.
To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged (订婚) last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigger size,” she said.
There was no bigger size. I tried to hold back my tears. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.
And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom’s eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more.
This one didn’t zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn’t say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. At that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We didn’t buy a dress that day.
We decided to see more, which I would never have predicted.
A few weeks later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.
26.What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs?
A.She dislikes the clothes with zippers while her mother doesn’t agree with her.
B.She feels that her body goes wrong and she needs to lose weight to keep fit.
C.She really wants to dress like her friends, but her mom doesn’t allow her to do so.
D.She and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding.
27.Why did the writer go shopping with her mom to buy the wedding dress?
A.Because she couldn’t find any friends to go with her.
B.Because her mom was very experienced in choosing a wedding dress.
C.Because they always had a great shopping relationship.
D.Because a wedding dress is special and she liked hanging out with her mom.
28.How did the writer feel after hearing her mother’s words about the white dress?
A.Surprised and moved. B.Angry and shy.
C.Sad and tired. D.Excited and nervous.
29.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Shopping with parents. B.Choosing wedding dresses.
C.Perfect mother-daughter relationship. D.Finding the perfect fit.
B
“Granny Huang, granny Huang, teach me spinning, teach me weaving...”
Have you ever read this ballad (民谣)? Do you know who Granny Huang refers to? If you answered “Huang Daopo”, then—Bingo!—you are right!
spin and weave
Huang Daopo was one of the most famous women in the Chinese textile (纺织) industry. The woman, however, had an unhappy childhood.
Huang was born in Wunijing—today’s Huajing Town in Xuhui, Shanghai—about 700 years ago. Her family was very poor. At the age of ten, she was sold into marriage. Unable to bear the ill treatment of her parents-in-law, she ran away from home. She hid herself on a ship and was accidentally brought to Yazhou—today’s Sanya in Hainan.
Yazhou was famous for its cotton. The Li people there had started a textile industry. Huang stayed with Li women for more than 30 years and learned spinning and weaving from them.
Around 1285, Huang returned to Shanghai and stayed in Songjiang. She taught local villagers to spin and weave. Meanwhile, she improved weaving machines and tools, allowing people to work faster and produce better quality textiles. With Huang’s efforts, Songjiang saw its textile industry develop quickly. The spinning and weaving skills then spread across the city. Soon, Shanghai became one of China’s most famous cotton processing centers.
Naturally, Huang was highly respected by people in Shanghai. After she died, the locals built a temple in her hometown to remember her. They also created many ballads about her.
Now, a new memorial hall for Huang Daopo has been built in Huajing, Shanghai. The hall has a collection of more than 300 exhibits. Visitors can learn more about Granny Huang and the history of Shanghai’s textile industry. They can even try their hands at making cotton products like scarves and cloth bags.
30.According to the article, where is Huang Daopo’s hometown?
A.Xuhui, Shanghai. B.Sanya, Hainan.
C.Huangpu, Shanghai. D.Songjiang, Shanghai.
31.According to the article, Huang learned to spin and weave ________.
A.on her own B.from her parents
C.from her parents-in-law D.from the Li people in Hainan
32.In what order did the following happen in Huang Daopo’s life?
a. She was forced to marry someone.
b. She made weaving machines and tools better.
c. People built a temple in her hometown to remember her.
d. She began to learn spinning and weaving from Li women.
e. She hid herself in a ship and was accidentally brought to Hainan.
A.a-e-d-b-c B.a-d-e-b-c C.b-c-e-a-d D.b-c-e-d-a
33.According to the article, in the new memorial hall for Huang Daopo, visitors can do all of the following EXCEPT ________.
A.learn to make cotton products
B.learn more about Huang Daopo
C.learn to sing “Granny Huang” ballads
D.learn more about the history of Shanghai’s textile industry
C
Among all traditional Chinese operas, Beijing Opera has developed the most systematic (系统化的) facial makeup (脸谱). It is popular around the world, and has been regarded as a symbol of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation. Different colors are used to show different characters, but at first, only three colors were used: red, white and black.
Red is used to show that a role is honest and loyal (忠诚的). In fact, the red was just to show the color of people’s skin. Because many roles use red and black to show they’re very brave and honest, red has another meaning. A typical “red full face” is Guan Yu, known for his loyalty to Liu Bei.
The role with the white face commonly seen on the stage is bad in human nature. The typical (典型) character is Cao Cao, who was powerful but cruel (残忍的) in the time of the “Three Kingdoms”.
The black face shows either a rude and brave character or a fair and selfless personality (品格). Typical characters of the former are Zhang Fei with a black cross butterfly face from Romance of the Three Kingdoms (《三国演义》) and Li Kui from Water Margin (《水浒传》), and a typical character of the latter is Bao Zheng, a fearless and fair official of the Song Dynasty.
Later, other colors are gradually added to them, such as purple, which stands for justice; yellow, used for soldiers, which means bravery; and blue, which shows that a character has a strong personality.
34.What is NOT the color of facial makeup in Peking Opera at first?
A.Yellow. B.White. C.Red. D.Black.
35.Which picture shows a character who is bad in human nature?
A.(Guan Yu) B.(Zhang Fei)
C.(Cao Cao) D.(Bao Zheng)
36.The best title for the passage is “________”.
A.The personality of the heroes.
B.The introduction of the Chinese novels.
C.The kinds of colors in the facial makeup.
D.The relationship between facial colors and characters.
D
①When you think of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival, what comes to mind? Eating mooncakes? Admiring the moon? Do you want to know more about what Chinese people do these days during this festival? Then read on.
②In the past, families typically stayed at home during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday to enjoy a reunion dinner (团圆饭) and admire the moon. With the rapid development of our country’s economy, ▲ . Nowadays, many people prefer to travel during holidays. Last year, Beijing, Chongqing and Xi’an were the top three tourist places during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday.
③In Chinese tradition, family reunions are highly valued. In the past, people would visit their relatives and friends during the Mid-Autumn Festival, and children would receive red envelopes (红包) from their elders in person. Nowadays, sending digital red envelopes to families and friends has become more popular.
④For added fun, people now enjoy sending or grabbing red envelopes in WeChat chat groups (聊天群组). There are two main types: “regular red envelopes” where people can set the same amount of money, and “the red envelope lucky draw” where the amount received depends on luck.
⑤Food plays a central role in Chinese culture. As the saying goes, “Food is the first necessity of the people.” And Chinese people always have a natural creativity for food. As people continue to come up with new ideas, some unusual mooncake flavors keep appearing, such as chocolate mooncakes with beef filling or mooncakes with pork and vegetables inside. Of course, you can also create your own style of mooncakes to suit your preferences.
37.Which of the following is not the top three tourist places during the Mid-Autumn Festival holiday last year?
A.Beijing. B.Chongqing. C.Xi’an. D.Guizhou.
38.What is the biggest difference in “the red envelope lucky draw”?
A.Elders would give red envelopes to children face to face.
B.People receive them at the same time.
C.The amount of money that people receive is always the same.
D.The amount of money that people receive is usually different.
39.Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A.they don’t care about the traditional festivals
B.people are poorer than before
C.travelling allows them to make more friends
D.people’s living standards have improved
40.What’s the best structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1)
A. B.
C. D.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called Layue. 41 The Laba Festival is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
42 There are usually eight things in the porridge, like rice, red beans, peas, and some other fruits and nuts. The porridge is rich in nutrition that is good for people. It also stands for a hope for the coming of the Chinese New Year.
Laba porridge is not the only nice food in Layue. 43 People begin to put garlic in vinegar (醋) from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. In the south, people like making sausages (香肠).
Xiaonian is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. 44
Cleaning the house is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. 45 Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Chinese New Year.
A.On the Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge.
B.People will offer sacrifices (祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.
C.It means sweeping away the dust (灰尘) of the old year and welcoming a new start.
D.The month is full of interesting festivals and traditions.
E.Laba garlic is also popular in the north.
四、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
George Washington was a great man. He had many great a 46 in his life, but he didn’t succeed in keeping his own teeth. Back then, many people lost their teeth, but modern people know how to protect their teeth.
Doctors always s 47 that people should do as follows. One important way is to brush your teeth. Keeping your teeth clean, you will not have a toothache or other teeth diseases. Another way is to eat right. For example, milk and cheese give teeth calcium (钙), which are n 48 for them to keep strong. And remember, a 49 sweet food is delicious, eating too much is bad for your teeth!
In g 50 , you will have good teeth for your whole life if you follow the two ways! That’s one success that even George Washington didn’t have!
第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
51.从那以后,我们山南海北再也没见过面。
, we’ve lived far apart and never seen each other again.
52.你应该避免提及他的失败。(完成译句)
You should his failure.
53.他建议我们尽快处理这个问题。
He advised us to the problem as soon as possible.
54.她擅长应对难缠的顾客。(完成译句)
She is good at difficult customers.
55.那就是所谓的科学方法。
That’s called the .
第三节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
56.音乐让人轻松,让人愉悦,它给你带来什么样的影响和感受呢?请以“Music in My Life”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
内容提示:
1.对音乐的认识和感受;
(many kinds of music: country music, electronic music...; I think...like a magical language/my best friend...; make me feel happy/relaxed...)
2.音乐的作用和影响;
(be down, cheer me up; be happy, dance to; be working hard, give me the energy to keep going; also a great way for me to learn about different cultures and make new friends...)
3. 喜欢的歌手或音乐家(国籍、音乐风格,喜欢的原因);
(One of my favorite musicians...; be from; be good at; his/her music is...)
4.其它补充。
要求:
1. 80—120词;
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
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