内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
九年级(全) Units 5~6
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辨析be made短语
Is it made of silver? 它是用银制
成的吗?(Unit 5 P33)
课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P80~P82
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by in from into
Paper was invented during the Han Dynasty. It is made ① ______
connected fibers. The fibers come from cloth, plants and trees. Xuan
paper, which was made ② ___ Xuancheng, Anhui Province at first, is
from
in
【图解助记】
1.
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known for its strong and smooth surface. It's said that Kong Dan
happened to see the wood in the river turn white. Then it was made
③_____ the world-famous Xuan paper. When Guo Moruo, the famous
Chinese writer, paid a visit to the Xuan paper factory in Anhui, he said,
“Xuan paper is a great invention. I'm glad to see that it's made ④ ____
Chinese working people.”
into
by
by in from into
avoid的用法[2019.49]
He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in
China. 他意识到美国人几乎不能避免买中国制造的产品。(Unit 5 P35)
如:She left early to avoid the rush hour. 她早早出发以避开交通高峰期。
We should try to avoid going to school late. 我们应该尽力避免上学迟到。
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2.To avoid ___ food, we should order what we can eat up in the
restaurant.
A. waste B. to waste C. wasting D. wasted
3.To protect eyes, we should avoid ________(look) at the phone screen
for a long time.
looking
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辨析pleasure, pleasant, pleased与please
With pleasure! 很乐意!(Unit 6 P42)
辨析 含义及用法
pleasure 名词,意为“高兴,愉快”,当他人感谢你的帮助时,你应
说“My pleasure.”;当别人请你帮忙,你乐意做时,则应说
“With pleasure.”。
pleasant 形容词,意为“令人愉快的”,常用来修饰物。
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辨析 含义及用法
pleased 形容词,意为“高兴的,满意的”,常用短语:be pleased
with 对……感到满意。
please 动词,意为“使高兴;使满意”。
感叹词,意为“请”,用于客气地请求或吩咐。
续表
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4.—My spoken English has greatly improved. Thank you for helping me.
— ___
A. With pleasure. B. My pleasure.
C. That's right. D. Take it easy.
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5.
pleasure pleased please pleasant
I had a wonderful holiday last month. I paid a visit to my aunt. It
was such a ① _________ to see her again. When I was young, she
always made jokes ② __________ me when I was unhappy. And I could
still remember the ③ _________ days I spent with her. This time, I
invited her to travel around Nanchang. And she was very ④ ________
with this idea. As a result, we both had a good time.
pleasure
to please
pleasant
pleased
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It is said that…句型
It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to
discover tea as a drink. 据说一位叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶作
为一种饮品的人。(Unit 6 P43)
It is said that…相当于People say that…,意为“据说……”,真正的
主语是that引导的从句。如:
It's said that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. 据说,一天一苹
果,医生远离我。
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It is+过去分词+that…句型归纳:
It is believed/thought that… 人们认为……
It is reported that… 据报道……
It is hoped that… 人们希望……
It is known that… 众所周知……
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6.It is said ___ British people often begin their conversations by talking
about the weather.
A. who B. what C. how D. that
7.It's _________(report) that our country plans to send astronauts to the
moon before 2030.
8.It is ________(know) that BYD Company has become one of the most
successful producers of new energy cars in the world.
9.It's _________(believe) that nothing else is more important than health.
reported
known
believed
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doubt的用法
Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are
without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 即使现
在很多人都了解茶文化,中国人毋庸置疑是最了解茶的本质的人。
(Unit 6 P43)
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10.
that in without
Group discussion, ① ________ doubt, is an effective way to work
out difficult problems. There is no doubt ② _____ it can increase your
understanding of the problems you are working on. If you are ③ ___
doubt about your answer to the question, you can discuss it with your
group members.
without
that
in
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1. 一般现在时的被动语态(讲解见本书P100)
2. 一般过去时的被动语态(讲解见本书P100)
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一、单项填空
1.David was very lucky because his hobby brought him ___ and success.
A. pressure B. pleasure C. shyness D. sadness
2.[2025景德镇二模]Artificial Intelligence(人工智能) is now ___ used in
people's homes these days.
A. luckily B. clearly C. widely D. loudly
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3.[2025江西28题]—I hear that Jingdezhen Porcelain(瓷器) ___ in Paris
last month.
—Wow! Good news.
A. shows B. has shown C. is shown D. was shown
4.[2025新余渝水区三模]—Do you think cooking at home is healthier?
—Yes, that is why I ___ eating out as much as possible.
A. practice B. avoid C. consider D. suggest
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5.[2017江西35题]A baby's first month birthday is a special event in
China and ___ with a special party.
A. is celebrated B. is celebrating
C. was celebrated D. celebrates
6.—Finally, I realized that behind every ___ class is every teacher's hard
work.
—Yes, so we should listen to teachers carefully in class.
A. difficult B. boring C. daily D. lively
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7.Look at the sign, “No photos”. It warns us not ___ photos here.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
8.—Why do many people buy things online on the 11th of November
every year?
—Because there are many sales. The prices are much ___.
A. lower B. the lowest C. higher D. the highest
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二、完形填空B)
make known widely they ruler
purpose material silver remain than until
The Chinese seal(印章) is used in China to sign artworks and
important paperwork. Generally speaking, the main 1. _________ used to
make the Chinese seal is stone. But it can also be made of wood, gold
or 2. ______.
Seals have been a part of Chinese culture for thousands of years.
The earliest 3. ________ seals date from the Shang Dynasty. Seals
material
silver
known
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became 4. _______ used during the Warring States Period, when they
were used for signing official paperwork. Qin Shi Huang, a famous
Chinese 5. ______ in history, ordered that his first seal should be made
by using beautiful white jade(玉). This kind of seal was called “Xi” and
was only used by those in power. It 6. __________ unchanged for
centuries. 7. ______ the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the seal was moved
from the powerful people to the ordinary people.
widely
ruler
remained
Until
make known widely they ruler
purpose material silver remain than until
During the history of the Chinese seal, Chinese characters have
developed as well. Some of the changes made to Chinese characters over
the centuries have been connected to the practice of 8. ________ seals.
For example, during the Qin Dynasty, Chinese characters had a round
shape rather 9. ______ a square shape. The need to carve(刻) 10. ______
on a square seal led to the characters themselves taking on a square
shape.
Today, seals are still used for a wide variety of 11. _________ in
China.#1.4
making
than
them
purposes
make known widely they ruler
purpose material silver remain than until
三、补全对话
(Alice and Helen are talking in the
science museum. Alice=A Helen=H)
A: Wow! There are so many cool
inventions in this science museum.
H: 1. ___
A: Don't worry! I can help you. How
about starting with the telephone
display(展览)?#2
G
A. Who invented it?
B. What was it made of?
C. It was invented in 1903.
D. Which invention do you like
best?
E. Wow, he was really a great
inventor.
F. Do you think we can try
these inventions?
G. Yes, but I'm not familiar
with most of them.
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H: Sounds good!
A: Look, here's an old-fashioned
telephone.
H: Yeah. 2. ___
A: It was invented by Alexander
Graham Bell.
H: 3. ___#4
A
E
A. Who invented it?
B. What was it made of?
C. It was invented in 1903.
D. Which invention do you like
best?
E. Wow, he was really a great
inventor.
F. Do you think we can try
these inventions?
G. Yes, but I'm not familiar
with most of them.
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A: I agree with you. His invention
changed communication forever.
H: Look, there are some pictures of
the airplane. When was the airplane
invented?
A: 4. ___
H: 5. ___#6
A: Maybe it was made of metal, wood and plastic at that time.
H: Thanks for sharing all this knowledge. I've learned a lot.
A: You're welcome!#7.1
C
B
A. Who invented it?
B. What was it made of?
C. It was invented in 1903.
D. Which invention do you like best?
E. Wow, he was really a great
inventor.
F. Do you think we can try these
inventions?
G. Yes, but I'm not familiar with
most of them.
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1.fair
A. adj. 公平的 B. adj. (肤色)白皙的;浅色的
C. n. 集市 D. n. 展览会
①The School Summer Fair is on Friday. We can buy many good things.
[2023江西听力C] ___
②The boy with fair hair is my cousin. ___
③There will be a singing competition and an English book fair next
week. ___
C
B
D
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2.form
A. n. 形式;类型
B. n. 表格
C. v. 养成
D. v. 组织;建立
①All you need to do is to complete this form. ___
②Paper cutting is an art form with a long history in China. ___
③Schools and families should encourage students to form good habits.
___
B
A
C
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3.complete
A. adj. 完整的;全部的
B. v. 完成;结束
C. adj. 彻底的
①You are expected to complete the work in two hours. ___
②My father needs a complete rest after finishing the task. ___
③I don't suppose that most students have read a complete Shakespeare
play. ___
B
C
A
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