精品解析：广东省韶关市新丰县2025-2026学年上学期七年级期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学业水平监测 七年级英语 注意事项：1.全卷共6页，满分为90分，考试用时为75分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号、准考证号。用2B铅笔把准考证号对应的号码涂黑。 3.在答题卡上完成作答，答案写在试卷上无效。 一、单词辨音（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出划线部分字母读音不同的一个单词。 1. A. black B. name C. take D. grape 2. A. pen B. ten C. bed D. me 3. A. like B. ship C. nine D. time 4. A. lunch B. run C. tube D. much 5. A. doctor B. horse C. or D. story 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 语法选择 Susan is my cousin. She is my ____6____ daughter. Susan’s father and mother ____7____ doctors in a hospital. Her father is tall ____8____ handsome. He works hard. He likes reading and he usually ____9____ different books at night before bed. Susan’s mother spends much time ____10____. She is kind to the patients (病人) in the hospital and they all like ____11____. Susan’s family has a big house. ____12____ a garden and six rooms. My grandparents live ____13____ them. They are old and they ____14____ work. They like gardening. On weekends, I often visit my grandparents and play ____15____ soccer with Susan. We have a great time. 6. A. uncle’s and aunt B. uncle’s and aunt’s C. uncle and aunt’s 7. A. is B. are C. am 8. A. and B. but C. or 9. A. read B. reads C. is reading 10. A. work B. works C. working 11. A. she B. her C. hers 12. A. There is B. There are C. There be 13. A. of B. in C. with 14. A. aren’t B. don’t C. doesn’t 15. A. a B. / C. the 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hello, I am Joshua. I am 11 years old. I am in No. 7 Middle School. It is a very good ___16___. I like my teachers. They are very ___17___. I have three good ___18___ at school. They are Mike, John and Sarah. We are in Class 9. Our ___19___ is tidy. We like it very much. I always ___20___ to the classroom at seven in the morning. My desk and chair are in the middle of the classroom. ___21___ schoolbag is on my desk. An English dictionary is on my ___22___, too. I like English very much. I want to be a(n) ___23___ teacher. But my sister Jane does not ___24___ English. Because she thinks it is boring. She likes China and she likes ___25___ Chinese songs. 16 A. room B. school C. shop D. photo 17. A. bad B. good C. sad D. small 18. A. sisters B. brothers C. teachers D. friends 19 A. family B. desk C. classroom D. bed 20. A. come B. help C. ask D. know 21. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her 22. A. book B. chair C. schoolbag D. desk 23. A. maths B. art C. English D. Chinese 24. A. eat B. like C. make D. teach 25. A. making B. playing C. dancing D. singing 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A What’s your family like? This is my family. It’s small. Look! Here are my parents and I. We are in England. Peter, 10 I love my family. Here are my parents. I have a sister. She is seven. The boy is me. And we have a small cat in my family. Martin, 9 I have a big family. Here are my parents my grandma, my brother and I. My brother and I are twin brothers. Simon 11 You can click (点击) if you want to be friends with the family, if you like the family or to leave a message (留言). 26. Where are Peter’s family? A. In China. B. In England. C. In Japan. D. In America. 27. How old is Martin’s sister? A. 7. B. 9. C. 10. D. 11. 28. We can see Simon’s ________ in his photo. A. cousin B. sister C. grandmother D. grandfather 29. How many people like Martin’s family? A. 29. B. 64. C. 92. D. 99. 30. What can we know from the families? A. Peter has a brother. B. Martin has a dog. C. Simon’s parents have two sons. D. Simon has a sister. B My name is Carol. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden in summer. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms. It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there. When I get into my classroom, my new school day starts. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 31. What can we see in the small garden? A. Some flowers. B. Some grass. C. Some tables. D. Some animals. 32. Who does Carol often go to the shop with? A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her teachers. D. Her parents. 33. What is Carol’s favourite food? A. Pizzas. B. Noodles. C. Beef. D. Jiaozi. 34. What is the structure of the passage? (P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 35. What does Carol mainly tell us? A. Some buildings in her school. B. Her favourite places at school. C. She likes her school very much. D. She goes to her classroom early every day. C 配对阅读： 请阅读以下信息，将其与所给图片进行配对。 A. ____36____ A: Excuse me. Where is the dining hall? B: It’s next to the classroom building. B. ____37____ A: What is your classroom like? B: It’s big and tidy. There are forty-four desks and chairs in our classroom and there is a clean and big blackboard in the front of the classroom. C. ____38____ Here is my family tree. There are ten people in my family. These are my parents. Those are my grandparents. They are my dad’s parents. Those are my uncle and aunt. The boy with glasses is my brother and those are my cousins. They are my uncle’s children. D. ____39____ Hello! Welcome to our school. My name is Mike. I’m your guide today. Let’s begin our tour. This is our classroom building. It’s really big. We spend a lot of time here. E. ____40____ Lucy: Good morning, Mary. Mary: Good morning, Lucy. This is my friend, Tom. Tom: Nice to meet you, Mary. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 book car funny have in laugh or play quiet short under well I have a brother and a sister. We are in one happy family, but we are very different. My brother is tall. He ___41___ short hair. He is a very funny boy. He often tells good jokes and makes us ___42___ a lot. We are always happy when he is with us. My sister looks very different from my brother. She is not tall, she is ___43___. She has long brown hair. She is a ___44___ girl. She doesn’t talk much. She really likes reading. She has many ___45___ at home. Now, let’s talk about me. I am not tall ___46___ short. I don’t talk much, and I don’t read much, either. But I have my hobbies, too. I can play the violin very ___47___. I play it every day. I also like ___48___ tennis. It is easy and fun for me. So, you see, my brother is ___49___, my sister is quiet, and I like music and sports. We are all ____50____ good different ways. We are not the same, but we love each other and have a lot of fun together every day! 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据中文意思完成句子。每空一词，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 51. 我经常放学后和朋友打网球 I often ________ ________ with my friends after school. 52. 你是怎样交朋友的？ How do you ________ ________? 53. 书柜在窗户的旁边。 The bookcases are ________ ________ the window. 54. 在图书馆我们可以找到很多类的书籍。 We can find many ________ ________ books in the library. 55. 这台钢琴是谁的？ ________ ________ is this? 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分） 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 I’m Lucy from New York. But now I’m in Beijing with my parents. They are doctors and they love their jobs. I am a student and I love my school, too. School is a good place for me. I can do many things there. I can learn a lot at school. I learn Chinese, math, science and English every day. Also, I can have fun at school. I often listen to music with my classmates. Sometimes, I talk about favorite movies and TV shows with them. But sometimes I am not happy at school because there are too many activities and they always make me tired. School is like my second family, and my classmates are like my brothers and sisters. The school is really a big and happy family. 56. Where is Lucy now? __________________________________ 57. What do Lucy’s parents do? __________________________________ 58. What does Lucy learn at school every day? __________________________________ 59. Why is Lucy not happy at school sometimes? __________________________________ 60. What is Lucy’s school like? __________________________________ 61. 书面表达 进入初中以后，你肯定认识了不少新朋友吧？请根据下面的思维导图信息，将你的一位朋友Peter 或Grace介绍给大家吧！ 写作要求： 1. 需包含思维导图所示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 不得在文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数60左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Friend This term is so great. I meet a very good friend. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学业水平监测 七年级英语 注意事项：1.全卷共6页，满分为90分，考试用时为75分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号、准考证号。用2B铅笔把准考证号对应的号码涂黑。 3.在答题卡上完成作答，答案写在试卷上无效。 一、单词辨音（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出划线部分字母读音不同的一个单词。 1. A. black B. name C. take D. grape 2. A. pen B. ten C. bed D. me 3. A. like B. ship C. nine D. time 4. A. lunch B. run C. tube D. much 5. A. doctor B. horse C. or D. story 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 black/blæk/；name/neɪm/；take/teɪk/；grape/greɪp/。根据音标可知，black中划线部分发音为/æ/，与其他选项划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【2题详解】 pen/pen/；ten/ten/；bed/bed/；me/miː/。根据音标可知，me中划线部分发音为/iː/，与其他选项划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【3题详解】 like/laɪk/；ship/ʃɪp/；nine/naɪn/；time/taɪm/。根据音标可知，ship中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，与其他选项划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【4题详解】 lunch/lʌntʃ/；run/rʌn/；tube/tjuːb/；much/mʌtʃ/。根据音标可知，tube中划线部分发音为/juː/，与其他选项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 5题详解】 doctor/ˈdɒktə(r)/；horse/hɔːs/；or/ɔː(r)/；story/ˈstɔːri/。根据音标可知，doctor中划线部分发音为/ɒ/，与其他选项划线部分发音不同。故选A。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 语法选择 Susan is my cousin. She is my ____6____ daughter. Susan’s father and mother ____7____ doctors in a hospital. Her father is tall ____8____ handsome. He works hard. He likes reading and he usually ____9____ different books at night before bed. Susan’s mother spends much time ____10____. She is kind to the patients (病人) in the hospital and they all like ____11____. Susan’s family has a big house. ____12____ a garden and six rooms. My grandparents live ____13____ them. They are old and they ____14____ work. They like gardening. On weekends, I often visit my grandparents and play ____15____ soccer with Susan. We have a great time. 6. A. uncle’s and aunt B. uncle’s and aunt’s C. uncle and aunt’s 7. A. is B. are C. am 8. A. and B. but C. or 9. A. read B. reads C. is reading 10. A. work B. works C. working 11. A. she B. her C. hers 12. A. There is B. There are C. There be 13. A. of B. in C. with 14. A. aren’t B. don’t C. doesn’t 15. A. a B. / C. the 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Susan的家庭情况，包括她的父母职业、家庭住房以及祖父母的生活状态。 【6题详解】 句意：Susan是我舅舅和舅妈的女儿。 uncle’s and aunt语法错误；uncle’s and aunt’s舅舅和舅妈各自的；uncle and aunt’s舅舅和舅妈共同的。此处表示两人共同的女儿，两人共同拥有时，只需在后者加所有格。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：Susan的父母是医院的医生。 is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语为第二人称或各人称复数；am是，主语是第一人称。该句主语Susan’s father and mother为复数主语，be动词用are。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：她的父亲高大且英俊。 and和，并列关系； but但是，转折关系；or或者，选择关系。tall和handsome为并列形容词，用and连接。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他喜欢阅读，通常在睡前读不同的书。 read阅读，原形；reads第三人称单数；is reading现在进行时。主语为he，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：Susan的母亲花大量时间工作。 work工作，原形；works第三人称单数；working动名词。spend time doing表示“花费时间做某事”，需用动名词。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：她在医院对病人很友好，他们都喜欢她。 she她，主格；her宾格；hers名词性物主代词。like为动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：有一个花园和六个房间。 There is有，单数；There are有，复数；There be原形。根据“There be就近原则”，最近的主语“a garden”为单数。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我的外祖父母和他们住在一起。 of……的，表示所属； in在……里面，表示位置；with和。表示“与某人同住”用with。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他们老了，他们不再工作。 aren’t是，be动词否定；don’t助动词否定； doesn’t第三人称单数。work为实义动词，主语是they，借助助动词don’t。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：周末时，我经常去看望我的外祖父母，和Susan踢足球。 a泛指； /零冠词；the特指。球类运动前不加冠词。故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hello, I am Joshua. I am 11 years old. I am in No. 7 Middle School. It is a very good ___16___. I like my teachers. They are very ___17___. I have three good ___18___ at school. They are Mike, John and Sarah. We are in Class 9. Our ___19___ is tidy. We like it very much. I always ___20___ to the classroom at seven in the morning. My desk and chair are in the middle of the classroom. ___21___ schoolbag is on my desk. An English dictionary is on my ___22___, too. I like English very much. I want to be a(n) ___23___ teacher. But my sister Jane does not ___24___ English. Because she thinks it is boring. She likes China and she likes ___25___ Chinese songs. 16. A. room B. school C. shop D. photo 17. A. bad B. good C. sad D. small 18. A. sisters B. brothers C. teachers D. friends 19. A. family B. desk C. classroom D. bed 20. A. come B. help C. ask D. know 21. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her 22. A. book B. chair C. schoolbag D. desk 23. A. maths B. art C. English D. Chinese 24. A. eat B. like C. make D. teach 25. A. making B. playing C. dancing D. singing 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的学校、老师、朋友以及自己的学习生活情况，包括自己的喜好、日常习惯和妹妹的兴趣等。 【16题详解】 句意：它是一所非常好的学校。 room房间；school学校；shop商店；photo照片。根据“I am in No. 7 Middle School”可知，此处表示“它是一所非常好的学校”，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他们非常好。 bad坏；good好的；sad伤心的；small小的。根据“I like my teachers”可知，作者喜欢老师，因此表示他们非常好，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我在学校有三个好朋友。 sisters姐妹；brothers兄弟；teachers教师；friends朋友。根据“They are Mike, John and Sarah”可知，此处表示有三个好朋友，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我们的教室非常整洁。 family家庭；desk书桌；classroom教室；bed床。根据“My desk and chair are in the middle of the classroom”可知，此处介绍教室，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我总是在早上七点来到教室。 come来；help帮助；ask询问；know知道。根据“to the classroom at seven in the morning”可知，此处表示来到教室，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我的书包在我的书桌上。 My我的；Your你的；His他的；Her她的。根据“on my desk”可知，此处表示我的书包，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：一本英语词典也在我的书桌上。 book书；chair椅子；schoolbag书包；desk书桌。根据“schoolbag is on my desk. An English dictionary is on my...too”可知我的书包在我的书桌上，一本英语词典也在我的书桌上，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我想成为一名英语老师。 maths数学；art美术；English英语；Chinese语文。根据“I like English very much”可知，我喜欢英语，因此想要成为一名英语老师，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：但是我的妹妹简不喜欢英语。 eat吃；like喜欢；make制作；teach教。根据“Because she thinks it is boring”可知，她认为英语是无聊的，因此表示她不喜欢英语，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：她喜欢中国，她喜欢唱中文歌。 making制作；playing玩；dancing跳舞；singing唱歌。根据“Chinese songs”可知，此处表示唱中文歌，故选D。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A What’s your family like? This is my family. It’s small. Look! Here are my parents and I. We are in England. Peter, 10 I love my family. Here are my parents. I have a sister. She is seven. The boy is me. And we have a small cat in my family. Martin, 9 I have a big family. Here are my parents, my grandma, my brother and I. My brother and I are twin brothers. Simon, 11 You can click (点击) if you want to be friends with the family, if you like the family or to leave a message (留言). 26. Where are Peter’s family? A. In China. B. In England. C. In Japan. D. In America. 27. How old is Martin’s sister? A. 7. B. 9. C. 10. D. 11. 28. We can see Simon’s ________ in his photo. A. cousin B. sister C. grandmother D. grandfather 29. How many people like Martin’s family? A. 29. B. 64. C. 92. D. 99. 30. What can we know from the families? A. Peter has a brother. B. Martin has a dog. C. Simon’s parents have two sons. D. Simon has a sister. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是三个孩子对自己家庭的介绍。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is my family. It’s small. Look! Here are my parents and I. We are in England.”可知，彼得的家人都在英国。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a sister. She is seven.”可知，马丁的妹妹7岁。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a big family. Here are my parents, my grandma, my brother and I.”可知，在西蒙的照片中可以看到他的奶奶。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个图片中的爱心符号可知，有99个人喜欢Martin的家庭，故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My brother and I are twin brothers.”可知，西蒙和他哥哥是双胞胎，所以西蒙的父母有两个儿子。故选C。 B My name is Carol. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden in summer. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms. It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there. When I get into my classroom, my new school day starts. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 31. What can we see in the small garden? A. Some flowers. B. Some grass. C. Some tables. D. Some animals. 32. Who does Carol often go to the shop with? A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her teachers. D. Her parents. 33. What is Carol’s favourite food? A. Pizzas. B. Noodles. C. Beef. D. Jiaozi. 34. What is the structure of the passage? (P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 35. What does Carol mainly tell us? A. Some buildings in her school. B. Her favourite places at school. C. She likes her school very much. D. She goes to her classroom early every day. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的一些建筑。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs.”可知，小花园里有一些桌子和椅子，故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop.”以及“I usually go there with my friends after school.”可知，Carol通常和她的朋友一起去商店，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favourite food is jiaozi.”可知，Carol最喜欢的食物是饺子，故选D。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文，文章第一段介绍了自己的学校；第二段至第四段分别介绍学校的小花园，商店，食堂，教室楼；最后一段总结点评学校，因此文章是总分总结构。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要介绍了学校的一些建筑，故选A。 C 配对阅读： 请阅读以下信息，将其与所给图片进行配对。 A. ____36____ A: Excuse me. Where is the dining hall? B: It’s next to the classroom building. B. ____37____ A: What is your classroom like? B: It’s big and tidy. There are forty-four desks and chairs in our classroom and there is a clean and big blackboard in the front of the classroom. C. ____38____ Here is my family tree. There are ten people in my family. These are my parents. Those are my grandparents. They are my dad’s parents. Those are my uncle and aunt. The boy with glasses is my brother and those are my cousins. They are my uncle’s children. D. ____39____ Hello! Welcome to our school My name is Mike. I’m your guide today. Let’s begin our tour. This is our classroom building. It’s really big. We spend a lot of time here. E. ____40____ Lucy: Good morning, Mary. Mary: Good morning, Lucy. This is my friend, Tom. Tom: Nice to meet you, Mary. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文要求根据所给信息，将其与所给图片进行配对。 【36题详解】 根据“A: Excuse me. Where is the dining hall?B: It’s next to the classroom building.”可知，说的是餐厅的位置，结合选项，C图符合。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“A: What is your classroom like?B: It’s big and tidy. There are forty-four desks and chairs in our classroom and there is a clean and big blackboard in the front of the classroom.”可知，说的是教室，结合选项，A图符合。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Here is my family tree.”可知，说的是家谱，结合选项，B图符合。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Hello! Welcome to our school. My name is Mike. I’m your guide today. Let’s begin our tour. This is our classroom building. It’s really big. We spend a lot of time here.”可知，说的是教学楼，结合选项，E图符合。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“Lucy: Good morning, Mary. Mary: Good morning, Lucy. This is my friend, Tom. Tom: Nice to meet you, Mary.”可知，说的是互相打招呼，结合选项，D图符合。故选D。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 book car funny have in laugh or play quiet short under well I have a brother and a sister. We are in one happy family, but we are very different. My brother is tall. He ___41___ short hair. He is a very funny boy. He often tells good jokes and makes us ___42___ a lot. We are always happy when he is with us. My sister looks very different from my brother. She is not tall, she is ___43___. She has long brown hair. She is a ___44___ girl. She doesn’t talk much. She really likes reading. She has many ___45___ at home. Now, let’s talk about me. I am not tall ___46___ short. I don’t talk much, and I don’t read much, either. But I have my hobbies, too. I can play the violin very ___47___. I play it every day. I also like ___48___ tennis. It is easy and fun for me. So, you see, my brother is ___49___, my sister is quiet, and I like music and sports. We are all ____50____ good different ways. We are not the same, but we love each other and have a lot of fun together every day! 【答案】41. has 42. laugh 43. short 44. quiet 45. books 46. or 47. well 48. playing 49. funny 50. in 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己和哥哥、姐姐的不同特点，哥哥风趣幽默，姐姐文静爱读书，作者则热爱音乐和运动，三人虽各有不同，但彼此相爱，生活得很快乐。 【41题详解】 句意：他留着短发。此处缺少谓语动词，结合“short hair”可知，是“有”短发，备选词have“有”符合语境，主语He为第三人称单数，用has，故填has。 【42题详解】 句意：他经常讲好笑话，让我们开怀大笑。结合“tells good jokes”可知，讲笑话会让人“笑”，备选词laugh“笑”符合语境，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，用动词原形，故填laugh。 【43题详解】 句意：她不高，她很矮。结合“She is not tall”的转折关系，可知此处指“矮的”，备选词short“矮的”符合语境，故填short。 【44题详解】 句意：她是一个文静的女孩。根据“She doesn’t talk much”可知，姐姐不爱说话，很“文静”，备选词quiet“文静的”符合语境，故填quiet。 【45题详解】 句意：她家里有很多书。结合“She really likes reading”可知，爱读书的人会有很多“书”，备选词book“书”为可数名词，结合many可知用复数形式books，故填books。 【46题详解】 句意：我不高也不矮。此处连接“tall”和“short”，表否定并列，备选词or“或者、也不”符合语境，故填or。 【47题详解】 句意：我小提琴拉得很好。此处修饰动词play，需用副词，备选词well“好地”符合语境，故填well。 【48题详解】 句意：我也喜欢打网球。play tennis“打网球”是固定短语，备选词play“打、玩”符合语境，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，用playing，故填playing。 【49题详解】 句意：所以你看，我哥哥很风趣，我姐姐很文静，而我喜欢音乐和运动。结合前文“He is a very funny boy”可知，哥哥是“风趣的”，备选词funny“风趣的、滑稽的”符合语境，故填funny。 【50题详解】 句意：我们都以各自不同但很好的方式（存在）。根据“good different ways”可知，表示以不同但很好的方式存在，结合备选单词提示，用介词in，故填in。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据中文意思完成句子。每空一词，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 51. 我经常放学后和朋友打网球。 I often ________ ________ with my friends after school. 【答案】 ①. play ②. tennis 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“打网球”，英文表达为play tennis，根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填play；tennis。 52. 你是怎样交朋友的？ How do you ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. make ②. friends 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“交朋友”，英文表达为make friends，助动词do后接动词原形。故填make；friends。 53. 书柜在窗户的旁边。 The bookcases are ________ ________ the window. 【答案】 ①. next ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“在……旁边”，英文表达为next to，介词短语。故填next；to。 54. 在图书馆我们可以找到很多类的书籍。 We can find many ________ ________ books in the library. 【答案】 ①. kinds ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“很多类的”，英文表达为many kinds of，形容词短语。故填kinds；of。 55. 这台钢琴是谁的？ ________ ________ is this? 【答案】 ①. Whose ②. piano 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“谁的钢琴”，疑问词是whose，放句首首字母大写，其后加名词piano“钢琴”，故填Whose；piano。 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分） 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 I’m Lucy from New York. But now I’m in Beijing with my parents. They are doctors and they love their jobs. I am a student and I love my school, too. School is a good place for me. I can do many things there. I can learn a lot at school. I learn Chinese, math, science and English every day. Also, I can have fun at school. I often listen to music with my classmates. Sometimes, I talk about favorite movies and TV shows with them. But sometimes I am not happy at school because there are too many activities and they always make me tired. School is like my second family, and my classmates are like my brothers and sisters. The school is really a big and happy family. 56. Where is Lucy now? __________________________________ 57. What do Lucy’s parents do? __________________________________ 58. What does Lucy learn at school every day? __________________________________ 59. Why is Lucy not happy at school sometimes? __________________________________ 60. What is Lucy’s school like? __________________________________ 61 书面表达 进入初中以后，你肯定认识了不少新朋友吧？请根据下面的思维导图信息，将你的一位朋友Peter 或Grace介绍给大家吧！ 写作要求： 1. 需包含思维导图所示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 不得在文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数60左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Friend This term is so great. I meet a very good friend. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. In Beijing. 57. They are doctors. 58. She learns Chinese, math, science and English every day. 59. Because there are too many activities and they always make her tired. 60. It’s like a big and happy family. 61. 例文 My Friend This term is so great I meet a very good friend. Her name is Grace Green. She is 13 now. And her birthday is on May 18th. Her phone number is 795-3364. Grace’s favorite subject is math because she thinks it’s difficult but interesting. She likes eating vegetables and fruit. She often does sports after school. She often plays ping-pong with her friends on weekends. She is a nice girl. I like her very much. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是作者露西讲述了她自己在北京的生活、学习情况。 【56题详解】 根据“But now I’m in Beijing with my parents.”可知，Lucy现在和父母在北京。故填In Beijing. 【57题详解】 根据“I’m Lucy from New York. But now I’m in Beijing with my parents. They are doctors and they love their jobs.”可知，Lucy的父母是医生，故填They are doctors. 【58题详解】 根据“I learn Chinese, math, science and English every day.”可知，Lucy每天学习语文、数学、科学和英语，故填She learns Chinese, math, science and English every day. 【59题详解】 根据“But sometimes I am not happy at school because there are too many activities and they always make me tired.”可知，Lucy有时在学校不开心，因为有太多的活动，总是让她感到疲倦，故填Because there are too many activities and they always make her tired. 【60题详解】 根据“School is like my second family”以及“The school is really a big and happy family.”可知，Lucy的学校像一个大家庭，是一个大而快乐的家庭，故填It’s like a big and happy family. 【61题详解】 [总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括思维导图中所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，介绍好朋友的姓名以及其基本信息； 第二步，介绍好朋友最喜欢食物、运动、学科等； 第三步，书写结语。 ［亮点词汇］ ①do sports 做运动 ②on weekends 在周末 ［高分句型］ ①Grace’s favorite subject is math because she thinks it’s difficult but interesting. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $