摘要:
该初中英语Unit 7重点词组与句型知识清单聚焦“安全防护”主题,系统梳理家庭安全、日常防护场景的核心词汇与功能句型,涵盖动词短语(如avoid doing, keep safe)、安全警示句型(如It’s dangerous to...)及情境对话表达,搭建从词汇积累到情境语言运用的递进式学习支架。
清单采用“主题分类+情境关联”方式组织知识体系,如将“check the gas stove”等安全操作词组与“When you’re at home alone...”等警示句型对应,培养学生的语言能力和思维品质。特别标注“重点词组”“重点句型”,并结合具体场景(如独自在家、使用电器)设计应用示例,不同基础学生可高效掌握,教师能据此设计情境教学活动,提升课堂实效。
内容正文:
Unit 7 重点词组与句型归纳 P62-64
1. avoid doing避免做某事
2. keep safe保持安全
3. play with matches玩火柴
4. walk carelessly on a wet floor
在湿地板上粗心地走
5. forget to turn off the gas stove
忘记关煤气炉
6. open the door for a stranger
给陌生人开门
7. fall off the chair从椅子上掉下来
8. be on fire着火
9. get a ladder for you给你拿梯子
10. after doing 做完某事之后
11. lift sb. up 举起某人;使..开心
12. feel down感觉沮丧
13. seem+adj.似乎是怎么样的
14. make sure to do确保做某事
15. stay away from远离...
16. electrical outlets 电源插座
17. get shocked受到冲击;被电击
18. be careful about小心...
19. Thanks for doing感谢做某事
20. how to do如何做某事
21. wear a helmet戴头盔
22. had better do最好做某事
重点句型:
1. John was alone at home. 约翰独自在家。
2. Someone was hurt in the fire. 有人在火灾中受伤。
3. It’s dangerous to stand on that chair. 站在那个椅子上很危险。
4. Let me get the ladder for you. 让我给你拿梯子。
5. The housewife forgot to turn off the gas after cooking.
那个家庭主妇做晚饭忘记关煤气炉了。
6. When you’re at home alone, make sure to keep yourself safe.
当你自己在家时,要确保自身安全。
7. Don’t stick anything into them, or you could get shocked.
不要把任何东西戳到它们里面,否则你会被电击。
8. Don’t touch them when they are hot. 不要在热的时候碰它们。
9. Thanks for telling me how to keep safe.
谢谢你告诉我如何保持安全。
Unit 7 重点词组与句型归纳 P65-67
1. something important重要的事
2. check the gas stove检查煤气炉
3. right away=at once立刻,马上
4. practise doing练习做某事
5. have a lot of fun玩得很开心
6. get hurt受伤
7. ride a skateboard玩滑板
8. protect oneself保护自己
9. when doing当做某事时
10. try out尝试
11. head outside去外面
12. step on踩上
13. pick up speed加速
14. hit a stone撞到一个石头
15. lose one’s balance失去平衡
16. fall forward往前摔倒
17. roll over翻滚
18. catch one’s breath调整好呼吸
19. a bit of pain有点疼
20. can’t help but do 忍不住做某事
21. be/feel thankful to对...感谢
22. remind sb. to do提醒某人做某事
23. take a deep breath深呼吸
24. give it another try再次尝试
25. continue doing继续做某事
26. by doing通过做某事
重点句型:
1. Is your mother talking to her sister on the phone? No, she isn’t. She is watching the races on TV.
你妈妈在和她姐姐打电话吗?不,她没有。她在看电视上的比赛。
2. I have something important to do. 我有重要的事要做。
3. Could you please get the ladder for me? Sorry. It’s too heavy for me.
你能帮我拿梯子吗?对不起,对我来说它太沉了。
4. Could you please check the gas stove?你能检查一下煤气炉吗?
5. Peter was excited to try out his new skateboard. Peter激动的尝试他的新滑板。
6. The wind brushed against his face as he picked up speed.
当他加速时,风拂过他的脸。
7. It took Peter a moment to catch his breath. 过了一会Peter才调整好了呼吸。
8. Luckily, he found that there was nothing seriously wrong with him.
幸运的是,他发现他没有严重的问题。
9. Peter couldn’t help but feel thankful to his mother. Peter忍不住要感谢他的妈妈。
10. She always reminded him to wear a helmet when riding a bike.
她总是提醒他汽车时要戴上头盔。
11. Today I saved myself by following my mum’s words.
今天我通过听从妈妈的话救了自己。
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