山东省潍坊安丘市等八县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学业质量监测 八年级英语参考答案 一、阅读理解（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CADDB 6-10 BCADD 11-15 CBCDB 16-20 CAEDF 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21-25 ACDBC 26-30 BBDCC 三、语言知识运用（满分25分） A:从方框中选择适当的单词填空。（满分5分） 31--35 DGBEA B:用所给词的适当形式填空。（满分10分） 36.height 37.widely 38.satisfied 39.argued 40.respect 41.to post 42.looking 43.risky 44.agreement 45.differently C:阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（满分10分） 46.impossible 47.its 48.flew 49.testing 50.failure 51.safer 52.drives 53.studying 54.China's 55.to influence 四、阅读表达（共4小题；58题4分，其余每小题2分，满分10分） 56.Because his parents always tell him what he should do or what he should not do!/Because his parents give him too much advice./ 57.其中很重要的一个原因是为人父母以后，他们经常过度担心太多事。（意思对即 可) 58.(1)choice (2)sleeping (3)friends (4)ideas 5g.Try to understand your parents and get on better with them.(意思对即可) 五、写作（满分15分） 评分标准 第一档(15一13分) 完全符合题日要求，表达清楚，信息完整，语言通顺，语意连贯，字数达标，基本或完全 没有语言错误。 第二档(12一10分)》 符合题目要求，表达基本清楚，信息较完整，语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言 错误，但不影响整体理解。 第三档(9一7分) 基本符合题目要求，表达不够清楚，信息不够完整，语言欠通顺，有部分语言错误影响整 体理解。 八年级英语答案第1页共2页 第四档(64分) 部分内容符合题目要求，内容不完整，表达不清楚，信息不完整，有较多语言错误，所写 内容难以理解。 第五档(30分) 与题目有关的内容不多，不能表达自己的思想。只是简单拼凑提示词语或抄写其他文本内 容的。 参考范文(One possible version) Dear Tina, I'm very thankful to my friend Zhang Bei.When I was in junior high,my English was very poor.I even lost my heart in English learning.Zhang Bei tried his best to help me with my English.Every afternoon after school,he taught me to read English and explain what I didn't know in class patiently.Little by little,I found English not that difficult.I could put up my hand to answer questions in class.I made great progress with my English.I believe that a friend in need is a friend indeed. Li Hua, China 八年级英语答案第2页共2页2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学业质量监测 八年级英语 (时间：90分钟；满分：90分) 一、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Teacher:Welcome to this week's book club.Our book this week is The Wonderful Wizard of Oz,about a girl Dorothy.A strong wind takes her and her dog Toto from home to the magical Land of Oz.To go back,she needs help from the Great Wizard Oz.On the way,she meets the Scarecrow,the Tin Woodman and the Cowardly Lion-they also want the wizard's help:the Scarecrow wants a brain,the Woodman a heart,the Lion courage.They go together,and many exciting things happen.Now,Emma,what do you think of the book? Emma:I love Dorothy and her friends'exciting story.But the most interesting part is:each wants something from the wizard,but finally finds it in themselves. Teacher:Can you give an example? Emma:My favorite character,the Scarecrow.He thinks he's not clever and wants a brain,but he always finds a way out.He even has the idea to make a boat to cross a river.He's clever-he just doesn't know it. Ethan:So we already have those qualities,and just need to find them? Emma:Yes,that's the story's key idea.It's a great book about finding our own values. Teacher:You're right.We just need to learn more about ourselves and recognize the good qualities we already have,like the book's characters. 1.What takes Dorothy and her dog to the magical Land of Qz? A.A small boat. B.The Courage. C.A strong wind. D.Their qualities. 2.What does the Tin Woodman want from the Great Wizard Oz? A.A heart. B.An idea. C.A brain. D.A boat. 3.What can we know about the Scarecrow from Emma? A.He is not clever. B.He gets a brain from the Wizard. C.He has no good ideas on the way. D.He doesn't realize he is already clever. 八年级英语第1页共8页 4.What is the main idea of the story? A.Adventures are always exciting. B.Magical lands have many fun adventures. C.Ask others for help when we are in trouble. D.The qualities we want are often already in ourselves 5.If you feel you're not a good leader,you should A.ask others to be the leader B.be confident and try your best C.let others teach you what to do D.give up the thoughts to be a leader B Do you often forget to drink water between classes?Try the new "Smart Cup”-a water bottle that talks to you!When it glows(发光)green.,it means“Good job".When it turns orange,it's saying"Time to drink!"It even connects to your phone's health app. This smart cup acts like a mini teacher.Take a photo of your lunch,and it checks if you need more vegetables or protein ()Want to eat ice cream?The bottle might say,"Try yogurt first".Every Monday,the app shows the intake you drink,like"8L this week".Drink enough water for 5 days,and you can get a funny cartoon sticker (in the app.Chen Kai,a 7th grader from Shanghai,says,"I even get free cookies with enough stickers". What's cooler?It turns classmates into health partners.When someone's cup turns orange,his classmates will say,Drink up".School nurse Dr.Chen says,"It's like having a health teacher in your bag."But Dr.Li tells everyone,"Your cup can't do sit-ups for you!Play baseball or jog with friends every day." Teen Health magazine found 70%of Smart Cup users eat more fruits."It's like a game!"says Chen Kai,shaking his glowing bottle."Now I even finish all the carrots in my lunchbox!" 6.What does the smart cup remind()us when the smart cup glows orange? A.You've done a good job. B.You should drink water. C.You can connect it to your phone. D.You are having a phone call. 7.What can the Smart Cup help you do? A.Doing sit-ups. B.Playing baseball. C.Checking your lunch. D.Jogging with friends. 8.What does the underlined word "intake"mean? A.摄入量 B.存储量 C.消耗量 D.剩余量 八年级英语第2页共8页 9.How does Chen Kai get free cookies? A.By eating all his carrots. B.By taking photos of his lunch. C.By connecting to his phone's health app everyday. D.By collecting stickers after 5 days of enough water. 10.What can we know from the underlined sentence in Paragraph3? A.Use the Smart Cup every day. B.Get stickers for more rewards C.Drink as much water as possible.D.Don't only depend on the Smart Cup. C When I was very young,my dad had the first telephone in our neighborhood.I still remember the shiny receiver in the box.I was too little to reach the telephone, but I knew that a wonderful person lived inside it-her name was Information Please. She could give anybody's number and the right time. One day,my mom was out.I hit my finger and it hurt a lot.No one was home to help me.So I thought of the telephone!I called her.A soft voice said,"Information Please."I cried and told her about my finger.She told me to put ice on it.After that, I called her for everythinghelp with geography,or homework,and even what my small pet ate. When my pet bird died,I called her and cried,"Why do birds sing so well and make everyone happy,but died at last?"She said softly,"Paul,remember there are other worlds to sing in."Those words made me feel better.At age 9,we moved to Boston.I missed the old phone and never forgot her. Years later,my plane stopped in Seattle.I called the operator (for help. To my surprise,Sally answered!I asked her to spell"fix",just like when I was little. She laughed and said my calls made her happy all day-she had no kids,so she hoped to talking with me. Three months later.I called again.A different voice said Sally had died of illness. She left a message:"Tell Paul there are other worlds to sing in.He'll understand." 11.What was Sally's job? A.A pet care worker. B.A children's helper. C.A telephone operator. D.A primary school teacher. 12.Where did the writer move at the age 9? A.Seattle. B.Boston. C.His hometown.D.A new neighborhood. 13.We can know from the passage that A.Sally didn't like talking B.Sally liked singing songs C.the writer's call made Sally happy D.the writer never called after moving 八年级英语第3页共8页 14.What does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 3? A.Birds fly to magical places when they die. B.Imagine happy places when you are sad. C.Birds should be set free to sing in nature. D.Love and happiness don't stop with death. 15.What could be the best title for the story? A.A Trip Back to Hometown B.The Kind Voice on the Phone C.Secrets of the Telephone Box D.Memories of a Childhood Pet D A TV drama called This Thriving Land has become very popular in China. 16The story takes place in the countryside of Shandong from the 1920s to the 1940s. The main character is a young woman named Ning Xiuxiu.17 On her wedding day,bandits kidnap her.They ask for money to let her go.However,her father cares more about his land than his daughter and refuses to pay.18 Later,Ning Xiuxiu marries him. After her marriage,Ning Xiuxiu begins to work on the land with the other villagers.19 She also learns about new revolutionary ideas.These ideas inspire her to help the villagers,especially women,fight against old,unfair traditions. She also helps fight against the bandits and supports the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. 20 This drama is important because it shows the deep connection between Chinese farmers and their land. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中 有一项为多余选项。 A.She is the daughter of a rich landowner. B.The drama has a very happy ending for everyone. C.It is based on a novel by Chinese writer Zhao Defa. D.Slowly,she learns how much farmers love their land. E.A kind-hearted poor farmer named Feng Dajiao saves her. F.Step by step,she finds her true purpose in life and learns her own value. 八年级英语第4页共8页 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。 A group of Grade 8 students decided to join a robot competition.They formed a team and named 21 "Tech Wizards".At first,they were 22,but soon they found building a robot was harder than they thought. The team had six members with 23 skills.Li Ming was good at programming,and Zhang Hua did well in designing.24,they faced many challenges.The biggest one was that they couldn't 25 on the robot's design. Li Ming wanted a simple design,while Zhang Hua thought a difficult one would be better.They argued for days and made no progress at all. Their teacher,Mr.Wang,26 their problem and talked to them.He said, "A good team needs to listen to each other's ideas and pick the best one.You're all smart,but you need to work together."His words made the students think.After a discussion,they agreed on a design that combined (27 ideas.Then, they divided the work equally. They worked hard in the lab every day after school.Although the robot 28 falling down,they didn't give up.Instead they discussed the problem and tried solutions 29 they succeeded.They even stayed late in the lab to make sure the robot worked correctly. At last their robot performed well and they won the first prize!They learned that teamwork was the 30 to their success. 21.A.themselves B.himself C.ourselves D.itself 22.A.bored B.worried C.excited D.tired 23.A.basic B.similar C.common D.different 24.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Finally 25.A.work B.depend C.agree D.try 26.A.solved B.noticed C.created D.showed 27.A.all B.both C.either D.neither 28.A.stopped B.started C.finished D.kept 29.A.after B.if C.until D.while 30.A.rule B.step C.key D.plan 八年级英语第5页共8页 三、语言知识运用（满分25分） A.从方框中选择适当的单词填入空格内，其中有两项为多余选项。（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) A.them B.tell C.drive D.since E.easier F.with G.rises Do you know what life was like in ancient times?In fact,life has changed a lot 31 ancient times. Life in ancient times is difficult.People live in the wild.When the sun 32 they get up.They only have simple clothes.Modern people are luckier.They live in houses and have clocks to 33 the time.They also have lots of clothes to choose from.The ancient family has to work very hard for their food.The mother and children pick fruit from trees,and the father hunts for meat.Things are much 34 for the modern family!They buy food from the market and cook with gas or electricity. Oh,it's time to go to bed.For the ancient family,the father has to stand guard. There's a small fire to keep 35 warm.The modern family just need to turn on the heater,turn off the light and lock the door. B.根据所给音标或词的适当形式完成句子。（共10小题；每小题1分，满 分10分) 36.Over time,I have accepted my. /hait/. 37.As an inventor,first,you need to think wardli/. 38.Su wasn't /'saetrsfard/with running in 10.16 seconds. 39.Two local families /'a:gju:d/over the dividing line between their houses. 40.Just say"no"and explain why.True friends will/rI'spekt/ your feelings 41.He decided (post)his design online...for free. 42.Instead of (look)away,Maddie studied my face 43.This was a very_ (risk)decision.He had to start from zero. 44.They've talked about it many times but still couldn't reach an (agree). 45.People hope to receive birthday gifts.But Jimmy does things (different). C.阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（共10小题；每小题 1分，满分10分) The greatest inventions would be 46 (possible)without curiosity.Curiosity can bring new discoveries.Benjamin Franklin is a great example.He was drawn to electricity and had a deep curiosity about 47(it)nature.He did lots of research. 八年级英语第6页共8页 For example,he 48 (fly)a kite during a storm.His curiosity led him to invent the lightning rod. Curiosity can also make people brave.Wan Hu was the Ming Dynasty pioneer of space exploration.He invented a "flying chair"!But he lost his life while 49 (test)this invention.Despite the 50 (fail),his curiosity gave people ideas. People learnt from his example,and created51(safe)ways to explore space. Curiosity also 52 (drive)people towards certain goals.Zhang Heng was also curious about the world:How did everything in the world move?He spent years 53(study)the sky and the earth.Finally,he drew 54 (China)first star map, and invented the first earthquake detector.His curiosity continues55 (influence)scientists today. 四、阅读表达（共4小题；58题4分，其余每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文回答问题。 "My parents always tell me what I should do and what I shouldn't do.They give me too much advice.It sometimes makes me a little angry,"said Zhang Hua. Do you have the same problem?Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were young.Why do some parents seem unfriendly in their children's eyes? One of the most important reasons is when people become parents,they often worry about too many things.They worry about everything about you.They worry about your choice of friends,the food you eat,your study at school,how much sleep you get and so on.They want you to grow up healthily and happily. So how can you make things easier on yourself?Just make sure your parents know what you're doing.Get them to know your friends.Phone them if you get home later than usual.Say sorry to them when you make mistakes.Talk about your ideas with them and they may talk about theirs with you. Most of all,try to understand your parents.When you become a parent,these things may help you to get on with your children. 56.Why was Zhang Hua angry with his parents? 57.将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 八年级英语第7页共8页 58.请根据文章内容，完成下面的思维导图填空。（每空一词） Parents'Wouies and Children's Solutions Womes Solutions 历 少 Children's (1)of friends. Let parents know what you do. Children's food to eat. Introduce your (3)to parents. Children's study at school. Phone parents if you're late home. Children's (2)time. Apologize for mistakes or share your (4) 59.What is the main purpose of the passage? 五、写作（满分15分） Teens Around the World是一个国际青少年交流网站，近日有人在上面发帖。 假设你是李华，请阅读原帖后，结合自己的生活或学习经历，用英语跟帖。 注意： 1.不要出现考生本人信息； 2.80-100词。 Teens Around the World Subject:Helping others Hi,guys！Is there a person who you want to say“Thank you'”to?What happened to you and him or her?How did you feel after that?Please share your story with us. Tina,America Dear Tina, Li Hua, China 八年级英语第8页共8页