Unit1-Unit4 （单词、短语、句型、语法精练）2025-2026学年牛津译林版（2012）英语九年级上册

译林版九上英语 Unit1-Unit4 （单词、短语、句型、语法精练） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Lina was busy with her homework when I came to visit her. She ______ (reply) to the teachers’ letters. 2. —Oh, my God. We have missed the train. What can we do? —I’m afraid we have no choice but ______ (wait) the next one now. 3. Linda would rather ______ (laugh) at than give up her favorite job. 4. A person who does not like fishing seems ______ (patient) in doing everything. 5. It’s essential to make yourself ______ (correct) understood when you are making a speech. 6. You ______ (visit) the the Great Wall this afternoon, aren’t you? 7. ______ (Pronounce) the English new words correctly is an important step to remember them. 8. Suddenly the woman became ______ (patient) and left angrily. 9. Granny Zhang is already in her ______ (sixty), but she is still working hard to go to university. 10. My Aunt taught ______ (she) English after she left the table tennis team. 11. If love ______ (share), it will be doubled. 12. Traditional Chinese food have won the hearts and ______ (stomach) of the foreigners coming from all over the world. 13. At home in China, young ______ of Sun yingsha mobbed (团团围住)her, asking for autographs and photos. (admire) 14. Dogs can be very ______ and interactive with children and offer them chances to learn to care for another living being. (play) 15. The is a special school, where people pay to learn ______, started as one of the many coding bootcamps for adults looking for a career change. (program) 16. —You have done your job well! —It’s so kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I ______ (think). 17. —I greeted him yesterday, but he even didn’t look at me. —Oh, maybe he ______ (work) on something important and didn’t notice. 18. Guess what? I had my teeth ______ (clean) at the dentist’s Yesterday. 19. In character-training of children, what really ______ (matter) is what the parents say and do. 20. The abacus may seem like a primary tool, but it is a great ______ (achieve) in maths education and a symbol of Chinese wisdom. 21. One of the ______ speeches in the university encouraged students to express themselves bravely. (lead) 22. As soon as he ______ (offer) a well-paid job, he called his parents to tell them the good news. 23. The great ______ (achieve) of the new time have come from the common efforts and hard work of our Party and our people. 24. As a great ______ (lead) of the company, Mr Liu cares about all his workers. 25. Why was Jerry so ______ (patient)? I was just asking him to say it again. 26. We will ______ (certain) make more progress if we keep trying.—Jack, who showed you around Suzhou?—Thanks to my friend Paul. He ______ (know) the city like the back of his hand. 27. —What’s up, Suzy? I can’t get in touch with you the whole morning.—I ______ (read) in the library, and I always switch off my phone while reading. 28. The loud sound broke the ______ (silent) when everyone was doing homework in the classroom. 29. Zhong Nanshan spent most of his available time ______ (work) for our nation and its people. 30. The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), which ______ (connect) Asia, Africa and Europe, has had a wide influence across the globe. 31. He mentioned that he ______ (fly) to England for further study the next month. 32. —What’s that awful noise?—The neighbors ______ (prepare) for a party. 33. Among all the teachers, Mr. Smith’s lessons might be the most ______ (live). 34. The entire world was amazed by China’s many ______ in recent years. (achieve) 35. This gift is for one of the ______ (music), as a reward for his excellent performance. 36. The sunlight, which ______ (include) seven different colors, is shining through the window. 37. He said nothing, just ______ nodded, as if he fully understood. (simple) 38. You still have a long journey ahead before you ______ (success). 39. It’s hard to imagine how much trouble we went through ______ (solve) this problem. 40. My bike has stopped working. I need to find a place to have it ______ (repair). 41. The awards for the winners ______ (present) right after the music finished playing. 42. It’s common knowledge that ______ (German) are generally serious. 43. All the ______ (German) names and phone numbers are listed here. You can contact them one by one. 44. Lately, China has managed to ______ (send) a solar exploration satellite into space successfully. 45. She’ll turn to me for help if something ______ (worry) her. 46. An ______ event took place after they landed on the moon a few years ago. (usual) 47. The sun provides plenty of ______ (hot), which helps all things on Earth grow well. 48. The pieces of music ______ (write) by Tan Dun are quite popular among students. 49. The cinema we used to visit ______ (turn) into a hotel in three years’ time. 50. Neither of the twins ______ (deal) with such a problem before. They don’t know what to do. 51. Your computer is running fine now. When did you have it ______ (fix)? 52. Anne Frank went into ______ (hide) in a secret spot in her father’s office. 53. She published a book about her family’s life The Diary of a Young Girl in her ______ (ninety). 54. The ______ government is doing its utmost to improve people’s living standards. (centre) 55. I tried to calm down, but my friend’s words made me even ______ (mad). 56. —Sir, we can finish the task in two days.—Not until next Tuesday ______ (complete) it. 57. This new machine will last at least twenty years if it ______ (use) properly. 58. At midnight, nothing but ______ (quiet) filled the dark office. 59. When designing the room, attention should be paid to ______ (create) a peaceful atmosphere. 60. There are some foreign students in my school, including three __________ (Germany) 二、根据汉语提示完成单词 61. He’s ______ (几乎不) spent any time on his lessons, so he does poorly in every subject. 62.He is one of the world’s most famous scholars of ______ (古老的) Indian culture. 63. If the gift you gave to your mother is full of true love, it will ______ (无疑地) be valuable. 64. Professor Wang’s talk on DeepSeek is ______ (宝贵的) to teenagers. 65. ______ (无论何时) he tells a lie, his face and ears turn red. 66. Be yourself. No one can ______ (强迫) you to change your mind. 67. My grandfather walks with ______ (困难). 68. She has been an ______ (会计师) all her working life. 69. The thief ______ (偷) the hand-made jewelry of high quality that night. 70. Chen ______ (保持不变) as strong as he was in his youth because he exercises every day. 71. Tell me the ______ (音乐家) address so that I can go to visit him. 72. Ken kept practising spoken English carefully almost every ______ (单个的) day and never gave up his dream. 73. ______ (牛仔) lives once drew many young people’s eyes. 74. Parents should know that their children are ______ (影响) by them in many ways. 75. Do you believe Mr. Johnson had a long criminal ______ (记录)? 76. The two communities live together in ______ (和平). 77. We should learn to express our own ______ (感觉，感受) clearly. 78. WeChat Pay has become an important part of our ______ (每日的) lives. 79. The teacher showed great ______ (勇气) to jump into the river to save the boy.8 80. Women are forced to make a ______ (选择) between family and their work. 三、完成句子 （本大题共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分） 81.近来，无锡市民十分关注在锡惠公园举办的菊花展。 Recently, citizens in Wuxi ______ the Chrysanthemum Exhibition in Xihui Park. 82.你能想象在航天领域取得一点进展是多么的不容易吗？ Can you imagine how hard it is ______ in the aerospace industry. 83.在我校刚落幕的运动会中，初三参与 4×100 接力赛的男子运动员分成了五组。 The boys from Grade Nine in the 400-meter relay race ______ five groups in the school sports meeting which just ended. 84.我建议立刻让他振作起来，不然他将陷入两难的境地。 I suggest ______ at once, or he will be trapped in a dilemma. 85.严于律己，方能独占鳌头。 ______, and you can take the lead. 86.你能告诉我，是如何毫不费力地解出那道数学题的吗？ Could you tell me ______ the maths problem? 87.保罗宁愿被嘲笑也不愿说出实情。 Paul ______ than tell the truth. 88.虽然孙颖莎经常赢得人们的高度赞扬，但她从不炫耀。 Although Sun Yingsha often ______ from people, she ______. 89.半决赛后，不仅全红婵还有陈芋汐（Chen Yuxi）都成功处于领先地位。 Not only Quan Hongchan ______ after the semi-final. 参考答案 1. was replying 2. to wait for 3. be laughed 4. impatient 5. correctly 6. are going to visit 7. Pronouncing 8. impatient 9. sixties 10. herself 11. is shared 12. stomachs 13. admirers 14. playful 15. programming 16. thought 17. was working 18. cleaned 19. matters 20. achievement 21. leaders’ 22. was offered 23. achievements 24. leader 25. impatient 26. certainly;knows 27. was reading（根据 “整个上午联系不上”，强调过去某个时段正在进行的动作，用过去进行时） 28. silence（定冠词 the 后接名词，silent 的名词形式是 silence） 29. working（devote...to doing sth. 是固定搭配，to 是介词，后接动名词） 30. connects（which 指代 BRI，是单数主语，描述客观事实用一般现在时） 31. would fly（主句 said 是过去时，“下个月” 是过去的将来，用过去将来时） 32. are preparing（根据 “噪音”，强调正在进行的动作，用现在进行时） 33. lively（此处需要形容词表示 “生动的”，live 的形容词形式 lively 符合语境） 34. achievements（many 后接可数名词复数，achieve 的名词形式是 achievement） 35. musicians（“one of + 可数名词复数” 表示 “…… 之一”，music 对应的 “音乐家” 是 musician） 36. includes（主语 sunlight 是不可数名词，描述客观事实用一般现在时） 37. simply（修饰动词 nodded，用副词形式） 38. succeed（before 引导的时间状语从句，主语是 you，用动词原形） 39. solving（have difficulty (in) doing sth. 是固定搭配，in 可省略，后接动名词） 40. repaired（have sth. done 是固定结构，表示 “让某事被做”） 41. were presented（awards 和 present 是被动关系，根据 “finished” 用一般过去时的被动语态） 42. Germans（表示 “德国人” 时，German 的复数形式是 Germans） 43. Germans’（此处表示 “德国人的”，用名词所有格，复数名词 Germans 的所有格是 Germans’） 44. sending（succeed in doing sth. 是固定搭配，后接动名词） 45. worries（something 作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式） 46. unusual（根据语境 “发生了一件…… 事”，结合 usual 的否定前缀 un-，表示 “不寻常的”） 47. heat（plenty of 后接名词，hot 的名词形式是 heat） 48. written（music 和 write 是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语） 49. will be turned（in three years’ time 表示将来，cinema 和 turn 是被动关系，用一般将来时的被动语态） 50. has dealt（neither of 作主语，谓语动词用单数，“before” 提示用现在完成时） 51. fixed（have sth. done 是固定结构，表示 “让某事被做”） 52. hiding（into 是介词，后接名词，hide 的名词形式是 hiding） 53. nineties（in one’s nineties 是固定搭配，表示 “在某人九十多岁时”） 54. central（修饰名词 government，用形容词形式，centre 的形容词是 central） 55. madder（even 后接形容词比较级，mad 的比较级是 madder） 56. will it be completed（not until 置于句首，句子要部分倒装，根据 “next Tuesday” 用一般将来时的被动语态） 57. is used（if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，it 和 use 是被动关系） 58. quietness（but 后接名词，quiet 的名词形式是 quietness） 59. creating（pay attention to doing sth. 是固定搭配，to 是介词，后接动名词） 60. Germans 二、根据汉语提示完成单词 61. hardly（“几乎不” 对应的英文是 hardly） 62. ancient（“古老的” 对应英文形容词 ancient） 63. certainly（“无疑地” 对应副词 certainly） 64. valuable（“宝贵的” 对应形容词 valuable） 65. Whenever（“无论何时” 对应连词 Whenever，句首首字母大写） 66. force（“强迫” 对应动词 force，情态动词 can 后接原形） 67. difficulty（“困难” 对应名词 difficulty，“with difficulty” 是固定搭配） 68. accountant（“会计师” 对应名词 accountant） 69. stole（“偷” 对应动词 steal，“that night” 提示用一般过去时，steal 的过去式是 stole） 70. remains（“保持不变” 对应动词 remain，主语 Chen 是第三人称单数，用一般现在时） 71. musician's（“音乐家的” 用名词所有格，musician 后加's） 72. single（“单个的” 对应形容词 single） 73. Cowboys'（“牛仔的” 用名词所有格，cowboy 的复数是 cowboys，所有格为 Cowboys'，句首首字母大写） 74. influenced（“影响” 对应动词 influence，children 和 influence 是被动关系，用过去分词构成被动语态） 75. record（“记录” 对应名词 record） 76. peace（“和平” 对应名词 peace，“in peace” 是固定搭配） 77. feelings（“感觉” 对应名词 feeling，此处用复数形式表示多种感受） 78. daily（“每日的” 对应形容词 daily） 79. courage（“勇气” 对应名词 courage） 80. choice（“选择” 对应名词 choice，“make a choice” 是固定搭配） 三、完成句子 81. pay close attention to（“十分关注” 对应短语 pay close attention to，主语 citizens 是复数，用一般现在时） 82. to make a little progress（“取得一点进展” 对应短语 make a little progress，it 是形式主语，真正主语用不定式） 83. were divided into（“被分成” 对应短语 be divided into，主语是复数且描述过去的事，用 were） 84. cheering him up（“让他振作起来” 对应短语 cheer up，suggest 后接动名词，“他” 用宾格 him） 85. Be strict with yourself（“严于律己” 对应短语 be strict with oneself，此处用祈使句，“自己” 用 yourself） 86. how you worked out（“如何解出” 对应 how 引导的宾语从句，“毫不费力地” 可通过语境体现，work out 表示 “解出”，用陈述语序） 87. would rather be laughed at（“宁愿被嘲笑” 对应短语 would rather be laughed at） 88. wins high praise; never shows off（“赢得高度赞扬” 对应 win high praise，“从不炫耀” 对应 never show off，主语是第三人称单数，用一般现在时） 89. but also Chen Yuxi succeeded in taking the lead（“不仅…… 还有……” 对应 not only...but also... 结构，“成功处于领先地位” 对应 succeed in taking the lead，描述过去的事用一般过去时） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $