2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语期末模拟检测试题（湖北武汉专用）

2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语期末模拟检测试题（湖北武汉专用） 第I卷(选择题共80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1．A．With my sister. B．Once a week. C．Go to the movies. 2．A．I have a pen. B．I have a toothache. C．It’s great. 3．A．No, they’re not free. B．Next week. C．I can’t stand them. 4． A．She is heavier than Lucy. B．She gets there by bus. C．She studies English by reading. 5． A．I don’t mind them. B．It’s lovely. C．Why not? 第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6．What did Anna do better in? A．Drawing. B．Dancing. C．Singing. 7．Where is Kate now? A．In a clothes store. B．In a library. C．In a restaurant. 8．Which story are Ben and Shelly talking about? A．Harry Potter. B．Tom Sawyer. C．Journey to the West. 9．How long has Jack had his toy tiger? A．For four years. B．For five years. C．For six years. 10．What does the woman want to drink? A．Juice. B．Tea. C．Coffee. 11．What can we know about the boy? A．He likes playing with a robot. B．He played the piano badly. C．He can do everything right. 12． What’s the woman’s hobby? A． B． C． 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13．What does the woman want to do? A．Watch a movie. B．Take a walk. C．Meet in a park. 14．Which is true about Hongshan Cinema? A．It is the most expensive. B．It has the biggest screens. C．It has the most comfortable seats. 15．Where are the two speakers talking probably? A．At school. B．On the phone. C．In the cinema. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16．Why does the man have trouble sleeping? A．He goes to work very late. B．He is too worried about his work. C．He often hears loud noise at night. 17．Which is helpful to the man’s problem? A．Money. B．Medicine. C．Exercise. 18．What does the doctor advise the man to do? A．Change his job. B．Have a vacation. C．Ask for help from other doctors. 听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。 19．Where are the two speakers? A．At a supermarket B．At a shopping mall. C．At a fire station. 20．Why did she have to work? A．Because her mother didn’t work. B．Because her father couldn’t work. C．Because she was too short. 21．What did the boy do during the summer vacation? A．He worked as a shopping guide. B．He was busy watching World Cup on TV. C．He had to work on a computer. 听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。 22．Where were Mr. and Mrs. Green? A．In England. B．In America. C．In Canada. 23．How long did they walk when they found they were lost? A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．One hour. 24．Who do you think could help them find their hotel? A．The policeman. B．The girl. C．The woman. 25．Why did the girl begin to laugh when she saw the paper? A．Because they didn’t know any English. B．Because they wrote the word “Stop” on the paper. C．Because they wrote the name of the street on the paper. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 26．—Is your sister similar ________ you? —I don’t think so. We are different ________ each other. A．as; with B．for; with C．to; from D．with; in 27．—I find it hard to learn math well, especially after entering Grade 8. —Learning is like a ________. Step by step, you’ll reach the top. A．mirror B．journey C．dream D．test 28．—Why did you choose this restaurant, mom? —Because the food here tastes _____ than that one, and we can also sit _____ to watch the street show. A．good; more comfortable B．better; more comfortably C．better; more comfortable D．good; more comfortably 29．Mum is cooking in the kitchen. It ________ so good that I can’t wait to eat it. A．sounds B．feels C．smells D．tastes 30．If children spend more time playing outdoors each day, it can ________ the chance of having poor eyesight. A．refuse B．reduce C．return D．relax 31．—Who is the man in the photo? —He is a famous scientist ________ has made great contributions to Qiqihar’s development. A．which B．whom C．who D．whose 32．—Whose notebook is this? It has a lovely picture on it. —It ________ be Mary’s. She likes drawing such pictures. A．must B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 33．The number of elephants in this area ________ dropping quickly. Luckily, a number of people ________ helping to protect them now. A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is 34．The saying “A true friend is hard to find.” tells us ________. A．there are many true friends around us B．we should treasure true friends when we find them C．it’s easy to make friends with others D．we don’t need to look for true friends in life 35．—Nancy won the school dance competition again! —It ________ because she was the most hard-working dancer in the club. A． sounded surprising B．seemed surprised C．finished surprisingly D．came as no surprise 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Caro has always loved stories about best friends and true friends. All 36 favourite heroines (女主角) have best friends, like Anne in Anne of Green Gables, Emily in Emily of New Moon and so on. “Did it ever happen outside 37 ? Could I have a 38 friend?” Caro wondered. Cassie and Liana were her best friends, but now they 39 talking to her. Would things get 40 ? She doesn’t know. Having a broken friendship hurts, maybe not in the same way as a broken leg, 41 it truly hurts. As for 42 friends, Caro doesn’t know much about that. She hardly remembers her 43 of making friends with Cassie. It seemed that she was around five. And then Liana 44 . Now, she’ll have to make friends 45 the first time if she wants a true friend. But what should she do? Put a notice (通告) in the newspaper—True Friend Wanted or Wanted: 46 Friendship Repair Shop? Is there anyone who would be her 47 ? Or will she have to 48 the summer by herself? Caro even 49 thinking of that. Will she 50 spend it reading stories about friendship? Find it out in the book Caro’s Quest. 36．A．our B．their C．her D．its 37．A．stories B．films C．heroines D．lives 38．A．smart B．careful C．honest D．true 39．A．enjoy B．stop C．practise D．start 40．A．good B．bad C．better D．worst 41．A．and B．or C．so D．but 42．A．helping B．working C．making D．using 43．A．age B．grade C．idea D．mind 44．A．got lost B．called back C．went out D．got in 45．A．in B．for C．on D．with 46．A．Sick B．Disabled C．Broken D．Bad 47．A．friend B．sister C．teacher D．pet 48．A．take B．pay C．cost D．spend 49．A．follows B．dislikes C．describes D．breaks 50．A．still B．also C．just D．even 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In the age of the internet, do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? To find the answer, we did a survey among 1,000 young people.Q: ▲ Q: What life skills do you want to learn? Q: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li: We live and learn. It’s fun to learn something new. Wang: I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life. Su: Learning something new is exciting. It is also a good way to relax. 51．Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A．Should children take the internet seriously? B．Is it important for young people to learn life skills? C．Does the internet play an important role in your life? D. Why should young people use the internet every day? 52．How many young people want to learn how to shop for food? A．408. B．339. C．318. D.309. 53．What are the top three most popular life skills? A．②④① B．①②③ C．①③⑤ D. ③④⑤ 54．Why does Wang want to learn life skills? A．To have fun. B．To relax. C．To live independently (独立地). D.To teach clearly. 55．What can we learn from the survey? A．Su dislikes doing housework. B．More than 400 people want to learn first aid. C．Over 90% think young people should learn life skills. D. Most people like to help young people in their life. B Spring is a time to enjoy West Lake Longjing tea. Usually, we think of workers picking tea leaves by hand. But now, some Longjing tea is being picked by metal workers—tea-picking robots! In a Hangzhou tea garden, a smart tea-picking robot developed by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University set to work for the first time. “We took thousands of pictures of new tea buds (芽) and fed them to the robot for it to learn. The robot uses an AI model to recognize (识别) the buds it needs to pick,” said Professor Chen Jianneng. This lets the robot find the right tea buds about 90 percent of the time. The robot’s arm pulls and then sucks (吸) up the tea buds. These buds are quickly moved into a special box. After the robot puts all the buds together from the area it’s working at, it moves the buds from the box to a main box that holds everything it collects. The robot was made because there are not enough people to pick tea. In Zhejiang, about 400,000 more pickers are needed now. “Picking is a great difficulty for the tea industry (产业),” said Professor Wu Chuanyu. To better help with tea picking, there is still some room for improving the robots. For example, telling the differences between tea buds is one. Some tea buds look quite similar. Tea buds are also very close to each other. The weather also affects (影响) them. All these things make it hard for the robot to pick the right ones and pick them well. “However, using tea-picking robots is a trend (趋势) of the future,” said Wu. “About five years from now, the robots will do the job of picking Longjing tea instead of people,” Wu added. 56．How can the robot find the right tea buds? A．By tasting the tea buds. B．By using an AI model. C．By working with a human team. D．By taking photos of the buds. 57．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．How the robot works. B．What boxes the robot has. C．Which tea buds are useful. D．When the robot moves tea buds. 58．What problem is the tea industry facing? A．The need for more tea gardens. B．The fact of being short of pickers. C．The high price of tea-picking robots. D．The differences between tea buds. 59．What can we learn from Paragraph 5? A．Tea buds look different from each other. B．Human workers are better at tea-picking. C．Weather has nothing to do with tea-picking. D．The robots may be better in the future. 60．According to Wu, what will happen to West Lake Longjing tea? A．People will not enjoy Longjing tea in Spring. B．Robots can help smell the tea in the near future. C．There may be fewer human pickers five years later. D．Robots will do the job in all parts of the tea industry. C Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed and folding the clothes. In exchange (作为交换), they get some money or other computer time. Paying kids for housework is very popular in some families. Some parents think since adults get money from their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework. But some people don’t think kids should get rewards (报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn’t worth doing unless you get something in return. “Doing any kind of housework is a team activity,” Walton said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities (责任) in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.” Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed (兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them.” 61．Which of the following chores is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1? A．Washing the dishes. B．Cooking meals. C．Folding the clothes. D．Making the bed. 62．What’s Walton’s idea in the passage? A．Running exercise is a kind of teamwork. B．People work to get some rewards. C．Kids have responsibilities in the house. D．Doing the housework is only the parents’ job. 63．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Doing housework with rewards. B．Staying away from housework. C．Doing housework without rewards. D．Doing much more housework. 64．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Kids should study and do housework B．Let children do some housework C．Should kids get rewards for doing housework? D．Doing housework is good for children’s study 65．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) for writing the passage? A．To ask children to do more chores. B．To show us children can do more in their family. C．To encourage children to help their parents with housework. D．To introduce two ideas about whether parents should pay kids for doing housework. 第II卷(非选择题共40分) 五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 仔细阅读下面短文，用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。) unhealthy/allow/complain/manage/wisely/encourage/leave out Living with Electronic Devices Electronic devices have become a central part of our daily lives. They 66 us to connect with friends, and handle many tasks with great convenience. We can check the weather, read the news or find our way around easily with just a few taps. However, some people 67 about the negative effects. Spending too much time on screens can sometimes lead to 68 habits, such as lack of physical activity or poor sleep. The key is to learn how to 69 our time. We should enjoy the benefits electronics bring while also making sure they don’t control our lives. Balancing our virtual (虚拟的) and real-world activities 70 is essential for a healthy and satisfying life. 六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ginkgo trees are like living treasures. They have a long history, dating back over 200 million years. These trees are not only 71 (amaze) for their age but also for their beauty. In autumn, ginkgo trees put on a show. Their 72 (leaf) turn a bright gold, making them some of the 73 (beautiful) trees in the world. Many people choose 74 (visit) ginkgo-lined streets and parks during this season. It’s a time when the trees become filled with visitors taking photos and enjoying the view. Ginkgo trees are also important in Chinese culture. They are seen as 75 symbol of hope and long life. The old ginkgo tree in the Zhongnan Mountains of Shaanxi Province is a good example. It’s believed to be one of the oldest ginkgo trees in China, and it attracts (吸引) thousands 76 tourists every year. The ginkgo tree has some special features. Its nuts can be used in cooking, 77 they can also be used in traditional medicine. Ginkgo trees are 78 (hard) than many other trees to survive in different environments. They can 79 (stand) cold winters and hot summers, showing their strong ability to adapt (适应). Protecting ginkgo trees is important. They are not just beautiful and useful but also a connection to our 80 (planet) past. By learning about and caring for these trees, we can ensure (确保) they continue to be a part of our world. 七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) 81．良好的人际关系对青少年的健康成长至关重要。然而，不少青少年容易因为小事与父母或者同学、朋友产生矛盾。我们应如何与他人和谐相处呢？假如你是李华，请以“How to get on well with my… ”为题，根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文。 1. Who do you argue with? 2. What do you argue about? 3. How do you solve the problem? 4. What’s your advice on relationships? 要求：1. 要点齐全，适当拓展； 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 4. 词数100词左右，（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to get on well with my… I’m Li Hua. Sometimes I don’t agree with my ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 22 1 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语期末模拟检测试题（湖北武汉专用） 第I卷(选择题共80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1．A．With my sister. B．Once a week. C．Go to the movies. 【答案】B 【原文】How often do you help with housework? 2．A．I have a pen. B．I have a toothache. C．It’s great. 【答案】B 【原文】What’s the matter, Frank? 3．A．No, they’re not free. B．Next week. C．I can’t stand them. 【答案】A 【原文】略 4． A．She is heavier than Lucy. B．She gets there by bus. C．She studies English by reading. 【答案】A 【原文】How is Lily different from Lucy? 5． A．I don’t mind them. B．It’s lovely. C．Why not? 【答案】A 【原文】略 第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6．What did Anna do better in? A．Drawing. B．Dancing. C．Singing. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Anna sang better than Mary, so Anna won the competition at last. B: Yeah, but Mary danced better than Anna in the competition. 7．Where is Kate now? A．In a clothes store. B．In a library. C．In a restaurant. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hello, Kate. Why are you here? W: I’m buying a new T-shirt. I’ve had this one for five years. 8．Which story are Ben and Shelly talking about? A．Harry Potter. B．Tom Sawyer. C．Journey to the West. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Have you ever read Journey to the West, Ben? B: Yes, Shelly. I think the Monkey King is wonderful because he helps weak people. 9．How long has Jack had his toy tiger? A．For four years. B．For five years. C．For six years. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Jack, I’ve had this toy bear for five years. How about your toy tiger? M: Oh, I’ve had it for one year longer than you. 10．What does the woman want to drink? A．Juice. B．Tea. C．Coffee. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Would you like something to drink, juice or coffee? B: Well, neither. I want a cup of tea. 11．What can we know about the boy? A．He likes playing with a robot. B．He played the piano badly. C．He can do everything right. 【答案】B 【原文】A: You look sad. What happened? B: I can’t do anything right. Yesterday, my piano teacher said that I played the piano like a robot. 12． What’s the woman’s hobby? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: I went fishing last Sunday. What about you? B: I went skiing. That’s my hobby, you know. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13．What does the woman want to do? A．Watch a movie. B．Take a walk. C．Meet in a park. 14．Which is true about Hongshan Cinema? A．It is the most expensive. B．It has the biggest screens. C．It has the most comfortable seats. 15．Where are the two speakers talking probably? A．At school. B．On the phone. C．In the cinema. 【答案】13．A 14．C 15．B 【原文】A: Hello, this is Mary speaking. May I speak to Tim? B: Oh, this is Tim. A: Great. Are you free tonight? B: Yes, why? A: Would you like to watch a movie together? B: Sure. Which cinema shall we go? A: Let’s go to Movie World. B: No, it’s too far. What about Spring City? A: Although it has the biggest screens, it is the most expensive. Let’s go to HongShan Cinema. B: OK. We can walk there and it has the most comfortable seats. What time shall we meet? A: It’s half past five now. Let’s meet thirty minutes later. B: Catch you later. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16．Why does the man have trouble sleeping? A．He goes to work very late. B．He is too worried about his work. C．He often hears loud noise at night. 17．Which is helpful to the man’s problem? A．Money. B．Medicine. C．Exercise. 18．What does the doctor advise the man to do? A．Change his job. B．Have a vacation. C．Ask for help from other doctors. 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．A 【原文】A: Well, there’s nothing very much wrong with you. Do you often take exercise? B: No, doctor. I never have time for exercise. I go to work very early in the morning and come back very late. A: Anything else? B: Then, I can’t go to sleep. Even if there isn’t any noise. Can you give me some medicine to help me sleep? A: I can, but I’m not going to. You don’t need medicine, you need advice. Don’t work so hard and don’t worry about your work. Take exercise every day. B: But I may lose my job, doctor. It’s hard to get a job like mine. A: Then find an easier one. Even if you make less money, which do you think is more important? Health or money? B: Of course health. Thank you, doctor. 听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。 19．Where are the two speakers? A．At a supermarket B．At a shopping mall. C．At a fire station. 20．Why did she have to work? A．Because her mother didn’t work. B．Because her father couldn’t work. C．Because she was too short. 21．What did the boy do during the summer vacation? A．He worked as a shopping guide. B．He was busy watching World Cup on TV. C．He had to work on a computer. 【答案】19．A 20．B 21．B 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy, how was your summer vacation? W: Great, thanks. M: What did you do? W: I worked as a shopping guide at the supermarket. M: Really? How interesting! W: Yeah, it was hard but it was fun. My father was ill and he couldn’t go to work, so my family was short of money and I had to work all day. I felt very tired. Did you have a good vacation? M: Yeah, it was great. But I’m kind of tired now. I stayed up late every night to watch World Cup on TV. 听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。 22．Where were Mr. and Mrs. Green? A．In England. B．In America. C．In Canada. 23．How long did they walk when they found they were lost? A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．One hour. 24．Who do you think could help them find their hotel? A．The policeman. B．The girl. C．The woman. 25．Why did the girl begin to laugh when she saw the paper? A．Because they didn’t know any English. B．Because they wrote the word “Stop” on the paper. C．Because they wrote the name of the street on the paper. 【答案】22．A 23．A 24．B 25．B 【原文】 Mr. and Mrs. Green from another country were visiting London. They wanted to take a walk in the city, but they were afraid they might get lost. They couldn’t speak any English. When they left their hotel, they looked at the name of the street. Then they wrote it on a piece of paper. They thought it might help them find their way back if they got lost. They walked for two hours, and they were lost. They found a policeman to ask for help, but the policeman didn’t speak their native language. After an hour they met a girl. She could speak both their native language and English. They said they didn’t know the name of their hotel, but they knew the street. They showed the girl the paper, and the girl began to laugh. The word on the paper was “Stop”. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 26．—Is your sister similar ________ you? —I don’t think so. We are different ________ each other. A．as; with B．for; with C．to; from D．with; in 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你妹妹跟你相似吗？——我不这么认为。我们彼此不同。 考查介词辨析。as作为；with和；for为了；to到；from来自；in在……里面。空一处是固定短语be similar to“与……相似”；空二处是固定短语be different from“与……不同”。故选C。 27．—I find it hard to learn math well, especially after entering Grade 8. —Learning is like a ________. Step by step, you’ll reach the top. A．mirror B．journey C．dream D．test 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我发现学好数学很难，尤其是进入八年级后。——学习就像一场旅程。一步一步，你会到达顶峰。 考查名词辨析。mirror镜子；journey旅程；dream梦想；test测试。根据下文“step by step, you’ll reach the top”强调逐步前进的过程，与“旅程”概念匹配。故选B。 28．—Why did you choose this restaurant, mom? —Because the food here tastes _____ than that one, and we can also sit _____ to watch the street show. A．good; more comfortable B．better; more comfortably C．better; more comfortable D．good; more comfortably 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——妈妈，你为什么选择这家餐厅？——因为这里的食物比那家餐厅尝起来更好吃，而且我们也能坐得更舒服地观看街头表演。   考查形容词和副词的比较级。good好的，原级；better更好的，比较级；more comfortable更舒服的；more comfortably更舒服地。taste是感官动词，后面常接形容词作表语，因此第一个空需要填形容词，又因为than，所以要用比较级better；sit是实义动词，意思是“坐”，后面需要用副词来修饰，故选B。 29．Mum is cooking in the kitchen. It ________ so good that I can’t wait to eat it. A．sounds B．feels C．smells D．tastes 【答案】C 【解析】句意：妈妈正在厨房做饭。它闻起来很香，我等不及要吃了。 考查感官动词辨析。sounds听起来；feels感觉起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来。根据“Mum is cooking in the kitchen.”可知，它闻起来很香，我等不及要吃了。故选C。 30．If children spend more time playing outdoors each day, it can ________ the chance of having poor eyesight. A．refuse B．reduce C．return D．relax 【答案】B 【解析】句意：如果孩子们每天花更多时间在户外玩，它可以减少视力差的机会。 考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝；reduce减少；return归还；relax放松。根据“If children spend more time playing outdoors each day, it can...the chance of having poor eyesight.”以及常识可知户外活动有助于降低近视风险。故选B。 31．—Who is the man in the photo? —He is a famous scientist ________ has made great contributions to Qiqihar’s development. A．which B．whom C．who D．whose 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——照片中的那个人是谁？——他是一位著名的科学家，为齐齐哈尔的发展做出了巨大贡献。 考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词“a famous scientist”指人，关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选C。 32．—Whose notebook is this? It has a lovely picture on it. —It ________ be Mary’s. She likes drawing such pictures. A．must B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——这是谁的笔记本？上面有一张可爱的图片。——它一定是玛丽的。她喜欢画这样的图片。 考查情态动词表推测的用法。must一定，表示肯定推测；can’t不可能，表示否定推测；needn’t不必，表示没有必要；shouldn’t不应该，表示不赞成。根据“She likes drawing such pictures.”可知，此处基于事实进行肯定推测。故选A。 33．The number of elephants in this area ________ dropping quickly. Luckily, a number of people ________ helping to protect them now. A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这个地区大象的数量正在快速下降。幸运的是，现在有许多人正在帮助保护它们。 考查主谓一致。主语“The number of elephants”表示“大象的数量”，其中“the number of”后接复数名词时，强调数量本身，谓语动词用单数，故第一空填is；主语“a number of people”表示“许多人”，其中“a number of”意为“许多”，后接复数名词，谓语动词用复数，故第二空填are。故选C。 34．The saying “A true friend is hard to find.” tells us ________. A．there are many true friends around us B．we should treasure true friends when we find them C．it’s easy to make friends with others D．we don’t need to look for true friends in life 【答案】B 【解析】句意：谚语“真正的朋友很难找到”告诉我们“当我们找到真正的朋友时，应该珍惜他们”。 考查谚语含义和逻辑推理。there are many true friends around us我们周围有很多真正的朋友；we should treasure true friends when we find them当我们找到真正的朋友时，应该珍惜他们；it’s easy to make friends with others很容易与他人交朋友；we don’t need to look for true friends in life我们不需要在生活中寻找真正的朋友。根据“A true friend is hard to find.”可知，强调真正的朋友很难找到，B项与题干强调的“难找”相呼应，提醒我们珍惜难得的朋友。故选B。 35．—Nancy won the school dance competition again! —It ________ because she was the most hard-working dancer in the club. A． sounded surprising B．seemed surprised C．finished surprisingly D．came as no surprise 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——南希又赢得了学校舞蹈比赛！——这并不令人惊讶，因为她是俱乐部里最努力的舞者。 考查固定短语和语境理解。sounded surprising听起来令人惊讶；seemed surprised似乎感到惊讶；finished surprisingly令人惊讶地结束；came as no surprise并不令人惊讶。根据对话语境，南希获胜是由于她努力的结果，是预期之中的，因此并不意外。故选D。 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Caro has always loved stories about best friends and true friends. All 36 favourite heroines (女主角) have best friends, like Anne in Anne of Green Gables, Emily in Emily of New Moon and so on. “Did it ever happen outside 37 ? Could I have a 38 friend?” Caro wondered. Cassie and Liana were her best friends, but now they 39 talking to her. Would things get 40 ? She doesn’t know. Having a broken friendship hurts, maybe not in the same way as a broken leg, 41 it truly hurts. As for 42 friends, Caro doesn’t know much about that. She hardly remembers her 43 of making friends with Cassie. It seemed that she was around five. And then Liana 44 . Now, she’ll have to make friends 45 the first time if she wants a true friend. But what should she do? Put a notice (通告) in the newspaper—True Friend Wanted or Wanted: 46 Friendship Repair Shop? Is there anyone who would be her 47 ? Or will she have to 48 the summer by herself? Caro even 49 thinking of that. Will she 50 spend it reading stories about friendship? Find it out in the book Caro’s Quest. 36．A．our B．their C．her D．its 37．A．stories B．films C．heroines D．lives 38．A．smart B．careful C．honest D．true 39．A．enjoy B．stop C．practise D．start 40．A．good B．bad C．better D．worst 41．A．and B．or C．so D．but 42．A．helping B．working C．making D．using 43．A．age B．grade C．idea D．mind 44．A．got lost B．called back C．went out D．got in 45．A．in B．for C．on D．with 46．A．Sick B．Disabled C．Broken D．Bad 47．A．friend B．sister C．teacher D．pet 48．A．take B．pay C．cost D．spend 49．A．follows B．dislikes C．describes D．breaks 50．A．still B．also C．just D．even 【答案】 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．C 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述女孩Caro因友谊破裂而困惑，并思考如何结交真朋友、修复旧谊的故事。 36．句意：她所有最喜欢的女主角都有最好的朋友。 our我们的；their她们的；her她的；its它的。根据“Caro has always loved stories…”可知，主语是Caro，指代“她最喜欢的女主角”，故选C。 37．句意：“这种事会发生在故事之外吗？” stories故事；films电影；heroines女主角；lives生活。根据“Caro has always loved stories…”可知，Caro是从故事中读到女主角拥有挚友，因此质疑现实生活是否如此，故选A。 38．句意：“我能有一个真心朋友吗？” smart聪明的；careful仔细的；honest诚实的；true真心的。根据“stories about best friends and true friends”及“if she wants a true friend”可知，Caro渴望的是“真正的朋友”，故选D。 39．句意：Cassie和Liana曾是她最好的朋友，但现在她们停止和她说话。 enjoy享受；stop停止；practise练习；start开始。根据后文“Having a broken friendship hurts”可知，友谊破裂后朋友们不再理她，故选B。 40．句意：事情会变得更好吗？ good好；bad坏；better更好；worst最差。根据语境，Caro对友谊修复抱有期待，希望情况“好转”，故选C。 41．句意：破碎的友谊让人受伤，也许不像断腿那样，但是它确实让人受伤。 and和；or或者；so所以；but但是。前后句为转折关系，强调“虽不像断腿但确实疼”，故选D。 42．句意：关于结交朋友，Caro知道得不多。 helping帮助；working工作；making结交；using使用。根据“she’ll have to make friends”和句意可知，此处使用“make friends”这一短语，表示“交朋友”，故选C。 43．句意：她几乎不记得和Cassie交朋友的年龄。 age年龄；grade年级；idea想法；mind头脑。根据“She hardly remembers her…of making friends with Cassie.”可知，此处使用“at the age of…”这一短语，表示“在……岁时”，故选A。 44．句意：然后Liana加入。 got lost迷路；called back回电；went外出；got in进入。根据“It seemed that she was around five. And then Liana…”可知，Liana是后来出现的朋友，故选D。 45．句意：她将第一次交朋友。 in在……里；for为了；on在……上；with和……一起。根据“she’ll have to make friends…the first time if she wants a true friend.”可知，此处使用“for the first time”这一短语，表示“第一次”，故选B。 46．句意：刊登通告——“破碎友谊修复店”？ Sick生病；Disabled残疾；Broken破碎；Bad坏。根据“a broken friendship”可知，此处应表达“破碎的友谊”，故选C。 47．句意：会有人成为她的朋友吗？ friend朋友；sister姐妹；teacher老师；pet宠物。全文围绕“交朋友”展开，且“her”后缺名词，应指“朋友”，故选A。 48．句意：还是她不得不独自度过这个夏天？ take拿；pay支付；cost花费；spend度过。根据“Or will she have to…the summer by herself?”可知，此处应使用“spend time”这一短语，表示“度过时间”，主语为人，故选D。 49．句意：Caro甚至不喜欢想到这个。 follows跟随；dislikes不喜欢；describes描述；breaks打破。根据“Caro even…thinking of that.”可知，此处应使用“dislike doing”这一短语，表示“不喜欢做某事”，故选B。 50．句意：她会仅通过读友谊故事来度过吗？ still仍然；also也；just仅仅；even甚至。根据“Will she…spend it reading stories about friendship?”和语境可知，此处强调“只能做某事”的无奈，故选C。 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In the age of the internet, do young people still need to spend time learning some everyday life skills? To find the answer, we did a survey among 1,000 young people.Q: ▲ Q: What life skills do you want to learn? Q: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li: We live and learn. It’s fun to learn something new. Wang: I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life. Su: Learning something new is exciting. It is also a good way to relax. 51．Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A．Should children take the internet seriously? B．Is it important for young people to learn life skills? C．Does the internet play an important role in your life? D. Why should young people use the internet every day? 52．How many young people want to learn how to shop for food? A．408. B．339. C．318. D.309. 53．What are the top three most popular life skills? A．②④① B．①②③ C．①③⑤ D. ③④⑤ 54．Why does Wang want to learn life skills? A．To have fun. B．To relax. C．To live independently (独立地). D.To teach clearly. 55．What can we learn from the survey? A．Su dislikes doing housework. B．More than 400 people want to learn first aid. C．Over 90% think young people should learn life skills. D. Most people like to help young people in their life. 【答案】51．B 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．C 【解析】本文主要展示了针对1000名年轻人进行的关于“生活技能学习”的调查结果，包括年轻人对学习生活技能的态度、想要学习的具体技能及原因。 51．推理判断题。根据图表中饼状图两边的观点“Yes. Some of them are useful...”和“No. The young don’t need them.”可知，这个图表展示的是年轻人对是否需要学习生活技能的不同看法。因此，问题应该是询问年轻人学习生活技能是否重要。选项B“对年轻人来说，学习生活技能重要吗？”符合语境。故选B。 52．推理判断题。根据“shopping for food (31.8%)”以及“To find the answer, we did a survey among 1,000 young people.”可知，想学习如何买菜的人数为：1000×31.8% = 318人。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据图表数据，最受欢迎的三种生活技能依次是：tidying and organizing (46.2%)，cooking (45.2%)，doing housework (40.8%)。对比选项图标：①是扫把拖把（对应做家务），②是叠好的衣服（对应收纳），③是购物车（对应买菜），④是锅（对应做饭），⑤是急救箱（对应急救）。前三名对应的是②（收纳）、④（做饭）和①（做家务）。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据“I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life.”可知，Wang想要独立生活。故选C。 55．推理判断题。根据饼状图数据，回答“Yes”并认为应该提升自己的人数比例为92.9%。这表明超过90%的受访年轻人认为他们应该学习生活技能。故选C。 B Spring is a time to enjoy West Lake Longjing tea. Usually, we think of workers picking tea leaves by hand. But now, some Longjing tea is being picked by metal workers—tea-picking robots! In a Hangzhou tea garden, a smart tea-picking robot developed by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University set to work for the first time. “We took thousands of pictures of new tea buds (芽) and fed them to the robot for it to learn. The robot uses an AI model to recognize (识别) the buds it needs to pick,” said Professor Chen Jianneng. This lets the robot find the right tea buds about 90 percent of the time. The robot’s arm pulls and then sucks (吸) up the tea buds. These buds are quickly moved into a special box. After the robot puts all the buds together from the area it’s working at, it moves the buds from the box to a main box that holds everything it collects. The robot was made because there are not enough people to pick tea. In Zhejiang, about 400,000 more pickers are needed now. “Picking is a great difficulty for the tea industry (产业),” said Professor Wu Chuanyu. To better help with tea picking, there is still some room for improving the robots. For example, telling the differences between tea buds is one. Some tea buds look quite similar. Tea buds are also very close to each other. The weather also affects (影响) them. All these things make it hard for the robot to pick the right ones and pick them well. “However, using tea-picking robots is a trend (趋势) of the future,” said Wu. “About five years from now, the robots will do the job of picking Longjing tea instead of people,” Wu added. 56．How can the robot find the right tea buds? A．By tasting the tea buds. B．By using an AI model. C．By working with a human team. D．By taking photos of the buds. 57．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．How the robot works. B．What boxes the robot has. C．Which tea buds are useful. D．When the robot moves tea buds. 58．What problem is the tea industry facing? A．The need for more tea gardens. B．The fact of being short of pickers. C．The high price of tea-picking robots. D．The differences between tea buds. 59．What can we learn from Paragraph 5? A．Tea buds look different from each other. B．Human workers are better at tea-picking. C．Weather has nothing to do with tea-picking. D．The robots may be better in the future. 60．According to Wu, what will happen to West Lake Longjing tea? A．People will not enjoy Longjing tea in Spring. B．Robots can help smell the tea in the near future. C．There may be fewer human pickers five years later. D．Robots will do the job in all parts of the tea industry. 【答案】56．B 57．A 58．B 59．D 60．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了杭州西湖龙井茶采摘机器人的研发背景、工作原理、当前挑战及未来趋势。 56．细节理解题。根据“The robot uses an AI model to recognize (识别) the buds it needs to pick”可知，机器人通过AI模型识别需要采摘的茶芽。故选B。 57．主旨大意题。根据第三段的内容可知，本段主要讲述了机器人是如何工作的。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据“The robot was made because there are not enough people to pick tea. In Zhejiang, about 400,000 more pickers are needed now.”可知，茶产业面临的问题是采摘工人短缺。故选B。 59．推理判断题。根据“To better help with tea picking, there is still some room for improving the robots.”可知，机器人仍然有改进的空间，说明未来的机器人可能会更好。故选D。 60．推理判断题。根据“About five years from now, the robots will do the job of picking Longjing tea instead of people,”可知，大约五年后，机器人将做采茶工作，由此可知，五年后，可能会有更少的人类采茶工。故选C。 C Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed and folding the clothes. In exchange (作为交换), they get some money or other computer time. Paying kids for housework is very popular in some families. Some parents think since adults get money from their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework. But some people don’t think kids should get rewards (报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn’t worth doing unless you get something in return. “Doing any kind of housework is a team activity,” Walton said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities (责任) in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.” Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed (兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them.” 61．Which of the following chores is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1? A．Washing the dishes. B．Cooking meals. C．Folding the clothes. D．Making the bed. 62．What’s Walton’s idea in the passage? A．Running exercise is a kind of teamwork. B．People work to get some rewards. C．Kids have responsibilities in the house. D．Doing the housework is only the parents’ job. 63．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Doing housework with rewards. B．Staying away from housework. C．Doing housework without rewards. D．Doing much more housework. 64．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Kids should study and do housework B．Let children do some housework C．Should kids get rewards for doing housework? D．Doing housework is good for children’s study 65．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) for writing the passage? A．To ask children to do more chores. B．To show us children can do more in their family. C．To encourage children to help their parents with housework. D．To introduce two ideas about whether parents should pay kids for doing housework. 【答案】61．B 62．C 63．A 64．C 65．D 【解析】本文是议论文，围绕孩子做家务是否该获奖励展开，呈现两种观点：一种支持给孩子报酬，另一种认为家务是家庭责任，也提及奖励能鼓励孩子并传授社会经验 。 61．细节理解题。第一段提到“Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed and folding the clothes”，明确列举的家务里没有“Cooking meals”，A、C、D对应列举内容，B不涉及。故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据第三段“It’s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house” ，Walton认为孩子在家应承担责任。A混淆“家务”与“跑步锻炼”；B是普遍工作获酬观，并非针对孩子做家务的观点；D与“孩子需承担家庭责任”相悖。故选C。 63．推理判断题。第四段围绕“getting a reward encourages kids to do housework”展开，“it”指代前文“因奖励激励孩子做家务”这件事。B说“远离家务”、C说“无奖励做家务”、D说“做更多家务”，都偏离“奖励与做家务关联”的语境。故选A。 64．主旨大意题。文章围绕“孩子做家务是否应获得奖励”，呈现不同观点，核心是探讨“Should kids get rewards for doing housework?”。A、B、D 均未紧扣“奖励争议”；C直接聚焦该话题。故选C。 65．推理判断题。文章介绍“父母应因孩子做家务付钱”和“家务是家庭责任”两种观点，目的是呈现相关不同看法。A、B、C均未体现这一点；D符合文意。故选D。 第II卷(非选择题共40分) 五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 仔细阅读下面短文，用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。) unhealthy/allow/complain/manage/wisely/encourage/leave out Living with Electronic Devices Electronic devices have become a central part of our daily lives. They 66 us to connect with friends, and handle many tasks with great convenience. We can check the weather, read the news or find our way around easily with just a few taps. However, some people 67 about the negative effects. Spending too much time on screens can sometimes lead to 68 habits, such as lack of physical activity or poor sleep. The key is to learn how to 69 our time. We should enjoy the benefits electronics bring while also making sure they don’t control our lives. Balancing our virtual (虚拟的) and real-world activities 70 is essential for a healthy and satisfying life. 【答案】66．allow 67．complain 68．unhealthy 69．manage 70．wisely 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了电子设备已成为日常生活核心，虽带来诸多便利，但需警惕其负面影响，合理分配时间、平衡虚拟与现实活动对健康且充实的生活至关重要。 66． 句意：它们允许我们与朋友联系，并非常方便地处理许多任务。结合“...us to connect with friends”和备选词汇可知，此处指“电子设备允许我们做了很多事情”，考查allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。故填allow。 67．句意：然而，一些人抱怨负面影响。结合“...about the negative effects”和备选词汇可知，此处指“抱怨负面影响”，考查complain about“抱怨”。故填complain。 68．句意：花太多时间在屏幕上有时会导致不健康的习惯，比如缺乏身体活动或睡眠不好。结合“Spending too much time on screens can sometimes lead to...habits”和备选词汇可知，此处需要形容词修饰“habits”，“unhealthy”意为“不健康的”，这里指“不健康的习惯”，符合语境。故填unhealthy。 69．句意：关键是要学会如何管理我们的时间。结合“...our time”和备选词汇可知，此处是指管理时间。故填manage。 70．句意：明智地平衡我们的虚拟和现实活动对健康和满意的生活至关重要。结合“Balancing our virtual and real-world activities...”和备选词汇可知，此处需要副词修饰动词“Balancing”，指“明智地平衡我们的虚拟和现实活动”，“wisely”意为“明智地”，符合语境。故填wisely。 六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ginkgo trees are like living treasures. They have a long history, dating back over 200 million years. These trees are not only 71 (amaze) for their age but also for their beauty. In autumn, ginkgo trees put on a show. Their 72 (leaf) turn a bright gold, making them some of the 73 (beautiful) trees in the world. Many people choose 74 (visit) ginkgo-lined streets and parks during this season. It’s a time when the trees become filled with visitors taking photos and enjoying the view. Ginkgo trees are also important in Chinese culture. They are seen as 75 symbol of hope and long life. The old ginkgo tree in the Zhongnan Mountains of Shaanxi Province is a good example. It’s believed to be one of the oldest ginkgo trees in China, and it attracts (吸引) thousands 76 tourists every year. The ginkgo tree has some special features. Its nuts can be used in cooking, 77 they can also be used in traditional medicine. Ginkgo trees are 78 (hard) than many other trees to survive in different environments. They can 79 (stand) cold winters and hot summers, showing their strong ability to adapt (适应). Protecting ginkgo trees is important. They are not just beautiful and useful but also a connection to our 80 (planet) past. By learning about and caring for these trees, we can ensure (确保) they continue to be a part of our world. 【答案】 71．amazing 72．leaves 73．most beautiful 74．to visit 75．a 76．of 77．and 78．harder 79．stand 80．planet’s 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了银杏树历史悠久、秋季金黄美丽，是希望与长寿的象征，其果实可食用入药且适应性强，强调保护银杏树对连接星球过去、延续自然遗产的重要性。 71．句意：这些树不仅因其树龄令人惊叹，也因其美感而令人称奇。根据“These trees are not only…for their age but also for their beauty.”可知，此处修饰主语“these trees”，需用形容词“amazing”，意为“令人惊叹的“，用来修饰事物。故填amazing。 72．句意：它们的叶子变成明亮的金黄色，使它们成为世界上最美丽的树之一。根据“Their…turn a bright gold”可知，“their”后接可数名词复数，“leaf”的复数形式为“leaves”，表示“多片叶子”，故填leaves。 73．句意：它们的叶子变成明亮的金黄色，使它们成为世界上最美丽的树之一。根据“making them some of the…trees in the world”可知，“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定结构，意为“最……之一”，“beautiful”的最高级为“most beautiful”，表示“最美丽的”，故填most beautiful。 74．句意：许多人选择在这个季节参观银杏树成荫的街道和公园。根据“Many people choose…ginkgo-lined streets and parks during this season”可知，“choose to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“选择做某事”，此处需用动词不定式“to visit”作宾语，故填to visit。 75．句意：它们被视为希望和长寿的象征。根据“They are seen as…symbol of hope and long life”可知，“symbol”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指 “一种象征”，且“symbol”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词“a”修饰，故填a。 76．句意：它被认为是中国最古老的银杏树之一，每年吸引成千上万的游客。根据“it attracts thousands…tourists every year”可知，“thousands of”为固定搭配，意为“成千上万的”，用于修饰可数名词复数，故填of。 77．句意：它的果实可以用于烹饪，也可以用于传统医学。根据“Its nuts can be used in cooking,…they can also be used in traditional medicine”可知，前后两句为并列关系，均说明银杏果的用途，需用并列连词“and”连接，故填and。 78．句意：银杏树比许多其他树更能在不同的环境中生存。根据“Ginkgo trees are…than many other trees to survive in different environments”可知，“than”说明此处用形容词比较级，“hard”的比较级为“harder”，意为“更顽强的、更能适应的”，故填harder。 79．句意：它们能忍受寒冷的冬天和炎热的夏天，展现出强大的适应能力。根据“They can…cold winters and hot summers”可知，“can”为情态动词，后接动词原形，“stand”此处意为“忍受、承受”，故填stand。 80．句意：它们不仅美丽实用，也是与我们星球过去的连接。根据“a connection to our…past”可知，此处需用名词所有格修饰名词“past”，表示“星球的过去”，“planet”的所有格形式为“planet’s”，故填planet’s。 七、书面表达(共1大题，满分20分) 81．良好的人际关系对青少年的健康成长至关重要。然而，不少青少年容易因为小事与父母或者同学、朋友产生矛盾。我们应如何与他人和谐相处呢？假如你是李华，请以“How to get on well with my… ”为题，根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文。 1. Who do you argue with? 2. What do you argue about? 3. How do you solve the problem? 4. What’s your advice on relationships? 要求：1. 要点齐全，适当拓展； 2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 4. 词数100词左右，（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to get on well with my… I’m Li Hua. Sometimes I don’t agree with my ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 How to get on well with our parents I’m Li Hua. Sometimes I don’t agree with my parents. Last week, we argued about whether I could play computer games. They thought it was a waste of time, but I believed it helped me relax. To solve the problem, I had a calm communication with them. I promised to limit my game time to one hour on weekends. They agreed and were happy with my plan. In my opinion, good relationships need understanding and patience. We should listen to others and express our ideas politely. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时和一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，确定写作对象（如父母、朋友），并构思一个具体、真实的争吵事例。 第二步，列提纲。根据四个提示问题，逐一列出关键词和句子，确保要点齐全。 第三步，组织成文。使用恰当的连接词将句子串联成一篇连贯、流畅的短文，并注意书写规范。 [亮点词汇] ①argue 争吵 ②play computer games 玩游戏 ③a waste of  浪费 ④help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 ⑤promise to do sth 承诺做某事 ⑥on weekends 在周末 ⑦In my opinion 就我而言 ⑧listen to 听 [高分句型] ①Last week, we argued about whether I could play computer games.  (whether引导的宾语从句) ②They thought it was a waste of time, but I believed it helped me relax. (省略that的宾语从句) 2 / 22 1 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。How often do you help with housework? Listen to the next question. What's the matter, Frank? What's the matter, Frank? Listen to the next question. Can they go to the movies? Listen to the next . question, how is really different from Lucy? Listen to the next question. What do you think of talent shows? Listen to the next question. Ana sing Better than mary. So anna won the competition at last. Yeah, but mary danced Better than anna in the competition. Listen to the next question. Hello kate, why are you here? I'm buying a new t shirt. I've had this one . for five years. Hello kate, why are you here? I'm . buying a new t shirt. I've had this one for five years. Listen to the next . question. Have you ever read journey to the west? Fan, yes, Shelly, I think the monkey king is wonderful because he helps weak people. Have you ever read journey to the west? Fan, yes, Shelly. I think the monkey king is wonderful because he helps weak people. Listen to the next question. Jack, i've had this toy bear for five years. How about your toy tiger? Oh, i've had IT for one year longer than you. Jack, i've had this toy bear for five years. How about your toy tiger? Oh, i've had IT for one year longer than you. Listen to the next question. would you like something to drink? Juice or coffee? Well, neither. I want a cup of tea. Listen to the next question. You look sad. What happened? I can't . do anything right. Yesterday, my piano teacher said that I played the piano like a robot. Listen to the next . question. I went fishing last sunday. What about you? I went skin. That's my hobby, you know? Listen to the next . question. Hello, this is mary speaking. May I speak to team? Well. this is tim. great. Are you free tonight? yes. Why would . you like to watch . a movie together? Let's go to a movie world. No, it's too far. What about screen city? Although IT has the biggest screens, IT is the most expensive. Let's go to红杉cinema。Okay, we can walk there. And IT has the most comfortable sits. What time . shall we meet? Is half past five. Now, let's meet thirty minutes later. Cash later. Hello, this is mary speaking. My aspect to tim. This is tim. great. Are you free tonight? yes. Why would . you like to watch a . movie together? Cinema shall we go? Let's go to a movie world. No, it's too far. What about screen city? Although IT has the biggest screens, IT is the most expensive. Let's go to红杉cinema. okay, we can walk there. And IT has the most comfortable sits. What time . shall we meet? Is half past of five. Now let's meet thirty minutes later. a later. Listen to the next question. Well, there's nothing very much wrong with you. Do you often take exercise? No, doctor, I never have time for exercise. I go to work very early in the morning and come back very late. Anything else. then I can go to sleep, even if there isn't any noise. Can you give me some medicine to help me sleep? I can, but i'm not going to. You don't need medicine. You need advice. Don't work so hard and don't worry about your work. Take exercise everyday. but I may lose my job. Doctor, it's hard to get a . job like mine. Then find an easier one, even if you make less money. Which do you think is more important? Health or money? Of course. health. Thank you, doctor. Well, there's nothing very much wrong with you. Do you often take . exercise? No, doctor, I never have time for exercise. I go to work very early in the morning and come . back very late. Anything else. then I can go to sleep, even if there isn't any noise. Can you give me some medicine to help me sleep? I can, but i'm not going to. You don't need means, you need advice. Don't work so hard and don't worry about your work. Take exercise every day. but I may lose my job. Doctor is hard to get a . job like mine, then find an easier one, even if you make less money. Which do you think is more important? Health or money? Of course, health. Thank you, doctor. Listen to the next question. Hi, Lucy. How was your summer vacation? great. thanks. What did you do? I worked as . a shopping guide at the supermarket. really? How interesting. Yeah, IT was hard, but IT was fun. My father was ill and he couldn't go to work, so my family was short of money, and I had to work all day. I felt very tired. Did you have a good vacation? Yeah, IT was great, but i'm kind of tired now. I stayed up late every night to watch world cup on T. V. Hi, Lucy, how was your summer vacation? great. thanks. What did you do? I worked as . a shopping guide at the supermarket. really? How interesting. Yeah, IT was hard, but IT was fun. My father, he was ill and he couldn't go to work. So my family was short of money and I had to work all day. I felt very tired. Did you have a good vacation? Yeah, IT was great, but i'm kind of tired now. I stayed up late every night to watch world cup on T. V. Listen to the next question. mr. And mrs. Green from another country were visiting london. They wanted to take a walk in the city, but they were afraid they might get lost. They couldn't speak any english. When they left their hotel, they looked at the name of the street. Then they rode on a piece of paper. They thought you might help them find their way back if they got lost. They worked for two hours and they were lost. They found a policeman to ask for help, but the policeman didn't speak their native language. After an hour, they met a girl. He could speak both their native language and english. They said they didn't know the name of their hotel, but they knew the street. They showed the girl the paper, and the girl began to laugh. The word on the paper was stop. mr. And mrs. Green from another country were visiting london. They wanted to take a walk in the city, but they were afraid they might get lost. They couldn't speak any english when they left their hotel, they looked at the name of the street. Then they rode IT on a piece of paper. They thought, I might help them find them their way back if they got lost. They walked for two hours and they were lost. They found a policeman to ask for help, but the policeman didn't speak their native language. After an hour, they met a girl. SHE could speak both their native language and english. They said they didn't know the name of their hotel, but they knew the street. They shot the girl, the paper, and the girl began to laugh. The word on the paper was stop. 听力部分到此结束。