2026届浙江省温州市高三上学期一模词汇清单

该高中英语高考复习知识清单系统整理了高考高频词汇及短语，涵盖生活场景（食品标签、日常活动）、社会热点（城市生态、老年人福利）、学习心理（行为特征、时间观念）等主题，包含词汇、搭配、词性转换及语境应用。 清单按主题分模块（A-D、完形、填空）呈现，设检测版填空练习（如“make ______ choices”对应“informed”），标注词性转换（如“consume v.消耗；n.consumption”）和语境搭配（如“be limited to”配“limitless imagination”），培养学生语言能力与学习能力。含易错点提示（如“provided conj.只要”区分介词用法），教师可据此设计分层练习，提升复习针对性。

温州一模字词积累 2025.12.8 A food labels — 食品标签 make informed choices — 做出明智选择(= wise ) be limited to — 被限制在 (limitless imagination 无限的想象力) a shelf life — 保质期；货架期 consume — v. 消耗；食用（n. consumption） nutritional value 营养价值(nutrient n.营养素 nutritious有营养的) product — n. 产品（可数名词） (production n. 生产) provided — conj. 只要 be fit for — 适合 dairy products — 乳制品 in descending order — 按降序排列 weight — n. 重量；体重 (weigh v. 称重) take in — 摄入；吸收 frozen Lasagna — 冷冻千层面 B be in charge — 负责；掌管 (=take charge of....) cook a new dish — 做一道新菜 (serve a dish 端/上一道菜) do crafts — 做手工 be challenged with — 面临…… 的挑战；受到…… 的考验 a sewing machine — 缝纫机 press hard on the machine's pedal — 用力踩机器踏板 make it — 成功；做到；渡过难关 heartwarming — 暖心的；感人的 interact with — 与…… 互动；与…… 交流 unfair treatment — 不公平待遇 monthly — 每月的；每月一次的（adj./adv.） the most valuable lesson — 最宝贵的一课 live in the moment — 活在当下 take on new meaning — 赋予新的意义 engaging games — 有趣的游戏；引人入胜的游戏 practical techniques — 实用技巧 organize interactive activities — 组织互动活动(n. organization) refreshing —令人耳目一新的；清爽的(feel refreshed感到神清气爽 ) fulfilling — 令人满足的;有成就感的 (fulfilling life/experience) pass down (traditional culture) — 传承；传递 to ensure an inclusive atmosphere — 为营造包容的氛围 improve elderly people’s welfare — 改善老年人福利 C witness a transformation — 见证一场变革 urban environments — 城市环境 (rural/suburban area— 农村/郊区) surpass — v. 超过；超越 typical — adj. 典型的；有代表性的 pigeon — n. 鸽子 sparrow — n. 麻雀 hawk — n. 鹰 owl — n. 猫头鹰 find urban environments surprisingly pleasant — 发现城市环境出奇地宜人 urban heat island effect — 城市热岛效应 a negative consequence — 负面影响；负面后果 irresistible ---adj. 不可抗拒的；极具吸引力的 (resist v. 抵挡 ) extend growing seasons — 延长生长季 frost-free zones — 无霜区 abundant food resource — 丰富的食物资源 constant availability — 持续可获得性；随时可得 reshape ecosystems — 重塑生态系统 higher biodiversity experience — 更高的生物多样性体验 autoimmune diseases — 自身免疫性疾病 increased aggression — 攻击性增强 (aggressive adj. 有进取心的) interrupted migration routes — 中断的迁徙路线 critical — adj. 关键的；重要的；危急的 alike — adj./adv. 相似的；同样地 forward-thinking — adj. 有前瞻思维的；远见卓识的 pioneer architectural innovations — 开创建筑创新 functioning ecosystems — 能正常运转的生态系统 promising — adj. 有前景的；有希望的 shared livable spaces — 共享宜居空间 emerging biotech — 新兴生物技术 adaptation — n. 适应；适应性调整 aid threatened species — 帮助濒危物种 integrated ecosystems — 一体化生态系统 dare to embrace the possibilities — 勇于拥抱各种可能 advanced — adj. 先进的；高级的 an adaptive mindset — 适应性思维模式 D lack of motivation or ability — 缺乏动力或能力 persistent failure — 持续的失败 ...details an online learning game — 详细介绍一款在线学习游戏 sensitives — n. 敏感型（回避错误选择） unawares —n.. 未察觉型（被告知错误后会调整策略） compulsives — n. 强迫型（即使了解自身错误仍做出错误选择） motivate sb. to do— 鼓励某人做某事 fail to do — 未能做……；没能做到 behavioral profiles — 行为特征；行为档案 cognitive flexibility declines with age — 认知灵活性随年龄增长而下降 striking — adj. 显著的；惊人的；引人注目的 random mistakes — 随机错误；偶然失误 fixed — adj. 固定的；僵化的；一成不变的 intervention — n. 干预；介入 ((v.intervene)) point to a deeper issue — 指向更深层次的问题 pattern of ignoring experience — 忽视经验的模式 match compulsory behaviors — 匹配强迫行为 implication — n.影响 含义；暗示； rely on — 依赖；依靠（= depend on/ count on...） financial risks — 财务风险 assumption — n. 假设；假定 (v. assume) act on it — 据此行动；付诸实施 account for — 解释；说明；占（比例） increase lecture frequency — 增加授课频率 develop tailored strategies — 制定量身定制的策略 5/7 punctuality — 守时；准时 be precisely on time — 准时准点；分秒不差 be rooted in — 植根于；源于 a small-scale panic attack — 小型恐慌发作；轻微恐慌症发作 defining feature — 核心特征；定义性特征 subjective construct — 主观建构 enrich the fabric of global culture — 丰富全球文化的构成 be always expected to do— 总被期望；人们总期待…… on the dot — 准时；准点 (=on time) in contrast — 相比之下；相反 approach to time — 时间观念；对时间的态度 a cultural preference for doing sth. — 对行动的文化偏好 live in the moment — 活在当下 precision — 精确性；准确性 ( precise adj. 精准的) efficiency — 效率；效能 （adj. efficient 高效的） gold standard — 黄金标准；典范 be ranked as — 常被评为；常被列为 at the specified time — 在指定时间 a laid-back approach to life — 悠闲的生活态度；随性的生活方式 sweat the small stuff — 为小事操心；纠结细枝末节 live by the motto... — 秉持座右铭；以…… 为信条 be onto something — 摸到门道；发现有价值的东西 essential — 必不可少的；核心的（adj.）；必需品 a stickler — 坚持细节的人；较真的人 middle ground — 中间立场；折中方案 stress about — 为…… 焦虑；因…… 紧张 miss a train by a minute — 差一分钟没赶上火车 timeless art — 永恒的艺术；经典艺术 set your clock 调好你的时钟 Cloze a sign that reads —— 一块写着…… 的标牌 charming —— 迷人的；可爱的 try his hand at —— 尝试做（某事）；初试身手 turn his drawing around —— 把他的画翻转过来；改进他的画作 burst into laughter —— 突然大笑起来 this past spring —— 刚刚过去的这个春天 a piece of poster board —— 一张海报板 set up shop for the first time —— 第一次开店；首次开业 a stream of strangers —— 络绎不绝的陌生人；一连串的陌生人 go over —— 仔细检查；复习；重温 increasingly digital —— 日益数字化的 offer a rare chance to —— 提供一个难得的机会去…… line up —— 排队；列队；安排 (= queue up) offensive —— 冒犯的；无礼的；攻击性的 delicate —— 精美的；易碎的；微妙的；娇弱的 exhausting —— 令人筋疲力尽的；使人疲惫不堪的 entertaining —— 有趣的；娱乐性的；令人愉快的 unearth —— 发掘；发现；挖掘 admiration —— 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕 timer —— 计时器；定时器 virtual —— 虚拟的；实质上的 charitable —— 慈善的；仁慈的；宽容的 collective —— 集体的；共同的；集合的 Blank Filling dismiss —— 驳回；不予考虑；解雇；解散 convenience —— 便利；方便；便利设施 (adj. convenient ) semi-finished stir-fries —— 半成品炒菜 fully cooked meals —— 全熟预制餐 category —— 类别；种类；范畴 (v. categorize) be fueled by busier lifestyles —— 受更加忙碌的生活方式推动 a strategic priority —— 一项战略重点 food processors —— 食品加工商；食品加工机 collapse —— 倒塌；崩溃；瓦解；暴跌 cost-effective distribution network —— 高性价比的配送网络 Policy has kept pace —— 政策已跟上步伐 national strategic agenda —— 国家战略规划 lay bare —— 揭露；暴露；袒露 the lack of comprehensive national standards —— 缺乏完善的国家标准 spark calls for clearer definitions and tighter oversight —— 引发了要求明确界定和加强监管的呼声 regulators —— 监管机构；监管者 (v. regulate n. regulation) face a delicate balance —— 面临微妙的平衡 ...come at the cost of —— 以…… 为代价 字词积累 检测版 2025.12.8 A food labels — _________________________________ make __________________ choices — 做出明智选择(= ________ ) _____________ — 被限制在 (__________________无限的想象力) a shelf life — ___________________________ ______________ — v. 消耗；食用（n. ______________ ） _______________营养价值(_______ n.营养素_________有营养的) ______________ — n. 产品（可数名词） (_________ n. 生产) provided — conj. ___________ ___________ — 适合 __________________ — 乳制品 in descending order — _______________________ ______________ — n. 重量；体重 (__________ v. 称重) take in — _________________ ________________ Lasagna — 冷冻千层面 B ___________________ — 负责；掌管 (=__________________.) __________________ — 做一道新菜 (______ a dish 端/上一道菜) __________________— 做手工 __________________ — 面临…… 的挑战；受到…… 的考验 a sewing machine — __________________ __________________ the machine's pedal — 用力踩机器踏板 _________________________ — 成功；做到；渡过难关 _______________________ — 暖心的；感人的 _____________________ — 与…… 互动；与…… 交流 ___________________________ — 不公平待遇 __________________ — 每月的；每月一次的（adj./adv.） ________________________________ — 最宝贵的一课 _______________________________ — 活在当下 take on new meaning — _____________________ _________________ games — 有趣的游戏；引人入胜的游戏 _______________________________ — 实用技巧 _________________________ — 组织互动活动(n. _____________) ________ —令人耳目一新的；清爽的(feel________感到神清气爽 ) ___________ — 令人满足的;有成就感的 (fulfilling life/experience) ___________________ (traditional culture) — 传承；传递 _________________________________ — 为营造包容的氛围 _____________________________________— 改善老年人福利 C _______________________________ — 见证一场变革 urban environments — ________ (rural/suburban area—__________) surpass — v. ____________________ _______________ — adj. 典型的；有代表性的 pigeon — n. ____________ sparrow — n. __________ hawk — n. _____________ owl — n. ________________ _________ urban environments ________________________ — 发现城市环境出奇地宜人 urban heat island effect — ____________________ a negative consequence — ____________________ _____________ ---adj. 不可抗拒的；极具吸引力的 (resist v. 抵挡 ) ____________________ growing seasons — 延长生长季 frost-free zones — ____________________ _______________________________ — 丰富的食物资源 constant availability — _______________________________ _______________________________ — 重塑生态系统 higher biodiversity experience — ___________________________ autoimmune diseases — _____________________________ increased aggression — ____________ (_________adj. 有进取心的) ________________ migration routes — 中断的迁徙路线 ______________ — adj. 关键的；重要的；危急的 _______________ — adj./adv. 相似的；同样地 forward-thinking — adj.____________________________ pioneer architectural innovations — ______________________ ________________ ecosystems — 能正常运转的生态系统 ___________________ — adj. 有前景的；有希望的 __________________livable spaces — 共享宜居空间 emerging biotech — ____________________________ ______________________— n. 适应；适应性调整 ____________________________ — 帮助濒危物种 integrated ecosystems — ____________________________ _____________________________________— 勇于拥抱各种可能 ____________________ — adj. 先进的；高级的 ______________________________ — 适应性思维模式 D __________________________________ — 缺乏动力或能力 ______________________ — 持续的失败 ...________ an online learning game — 详细介绍一款在线学习游戏 sensitives — n. ____________________________ unawares —n.. ____________________________ compulsives — n. ____________________________ ____________________________— 鼓励某人做某事 ____________________________ — 未能做……；没能做到 behavioral profiles — ____________________________ cognitive flexibility declines with age — _____________________________________________________ _________________ — adj. 显著的；惊人的；引人注目的 random mistakes — ____________________________ fixed — adj. ____________________________ intervention — n. _________________________(v.intervene) point to a deeper issue —_________________________ pattern of ignoring experience — _________________________ match compulsory behaviors — _________________________ implication — n._____________ 含义；暗示； __________________ — 依赖；依靠（= __________________） _______________________ — 财务风险 __________________ — n. 假设；假定 (v. __________________) __________________ it — 据此行动；付诸实施 __________________ — 解释；说明；占（比例） increase lecture frequency — _______________________ ______________________ — 制定量身定制的策略 5/7 punctuality — ________________________ _________________________ — 准时准点；分秒不差 __________________ — 植根于；源于 a small-scale panic attack — ___________________________ defining feature — ______________________ subjective construct — __________________ enrich the fabric of global culture — ______________________ _________________________— 总被期望；人们总期待…… on the dot — _______________________ (=on time) ______________________ — 相比之下；相反 ________________________ — 时间观念；对时间的态度 _________________________________ — 对行动的文化偏好 _______________________________ — 活在当下 ___________ — 精确性；准确性 ( ___________ adj. 精准的) ___________ — 效率；效能 （adj.___________ 高效的） gold standard —___________ ___________ — 常被评为；常被列为 ___________ __________ — 在指定时间 a laid-back approach to life — _____________________________ sweat the small stuff — _______________________________ live_______the motto... — 秉持座右铭；以…… 为信条 be onto something — ______________________________ ________________ — 必不可少的；核心的（adj.）；必需品 a stickler — ____________________________ middle ground — ____________________________ ____________________________— 为…… 焦虑；因…… 紧张 miss a train ____ a minute — 差一分钟没赶上火车 _______________ art — 永恒的艺术；经典艺术 __________ your clock 调好你的时钟 Cloze a sign that___________ —— 一块写着…… 的标牌 ________________ —— 迷人的；可爱的 ___________________ —— 尝试做（某事）；初试身手 _______ his drawing__________ —— 把他的画翻转过来 ____________________________—— 突然大笑起来 this ________ spring —— 刚刚过去的这个春天 ____________________________—— 一张海报板 ____________________________ —— 第一次开店；首次开业 ____________________ —— 络绎不绝的陌生人；一连串的陌生人 __________________—— 仔细检查；复习；重温 ______________ digital —— 日益数字化的 ________________________ —— 提供一个难得的机会去…… ______________—— 排队；列队；安排 (= ______________) offensive —— ____________________________ ____________—— 精美的；易碎的；微妙的；娇弱的 ________________ —— 令人筋疲力尽的；使人疲惫不堪的 entertaining —— _______________________________________ unearth —— _________________________ ___________________ —— 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕 timer —— ____________________ virtual —— _________________________ charitable —— _________________________ _____________ —— 集体的；共同的；集合的 Blank Filling dismiss —— ________________________________ ____________ —— 便利；方便；便利设施 (adj. ____________ ) _____________________________________ —— 半成品炒菜 ____________________ —— 全熟预制餐 ______________—— 类别；种类；范畴 (v. categorize) ______________busier lifestyles —— 受更加忙碌的生活方式推动 ______________________________ —— 一项战略重点 food processors —— _______________________________ _________________ —— 倒塌；崩溃；瓦解；暴跌 ________________________________ —— 高性价比的配送网络 Policy ____________________ —— 政策已跟上步伐 ______________________________________ —— 国家战略规划 lay bare —— _______________________ _______________________________________________________ —— 缺乏完善的国家标准 _________________________________________________________—— 引发了要求明确界定和加强监管的呼声 ____________ —— 监管机构；监管者 (v._______ n. _________) ____________________________ —— 面临微妙的平衡 ____________________________________ —— 以…… 为代价 A food labels make informed choices be limited to a shelf life consume nutritional value products provided be still fit for dairy products nutrients in descending order Weight take in Frozen Lasagna? B be in charge cook a new dish do crafts are challenged with a sewing machine press hard on the machine's pedal made it heartwarming interact with unfair treatment. monthly the most valuable lesson live in the moment take on new meaning engaging games practical techniques organize interactive activities refreshing fulfilling pass down To ensure an inclusive atmosphere. improve elderly people’s welfare C witness a transformation urban environments surpass rural areas typical pigeons sparrows hawks owls find urban environments surprisingly pleasant. urban heat island effect a negative consequence irresistible extend growing seasons frost-free zones abundant food resource constant availability reshapes ecosystems higher biodiversity experience autoimmune diseases increased aggression interrupted migration routes critical alike. Forward-thinking pioneer architectural innovations functioning ecosystems promising shared livable spaces emerging biotech adaptation aid threatened species integrated ecosystems dare to embrace the possibilities advanced an adaptive mindset D lack of motivation or ability persistent failure details an online learning game sensitives unawares compulsives be motivated to fail to do behavioral profiles cognitive flexibility declines with age striking random mistakes fixed intervention points to a deeper issue pattern of ignoring experience match compulsory behaviors implication rely on financial risks assumption act on it account for increasing lecture frequency developing tailored strategies 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） punctuality be precisely on time be rooted in a small-scale panic attack define feature subjective construct enrich the fabric of global culture be always expected to on the dot in contrast approach to time a cultural preference for doing live in the moment. precision efficiency gold standard be often ranked as at the specified time a laid-back approach to life sweat the small stuff live by the motto be onto something. essential a stickler punctuality middle ground stress about Miss a train by a minute timeless art set your clock 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 a sign that reads charming try his hand at turn his drawing around burst into laughter this past spring a piece of poster board set up shop for the first time a stream of strangers go over increasingly digital offer a rare chance to line up offensive delicate exhausting entertaining unearth admiration timer virtual charitable collective 高二英语试题 第7页（共8页） 高二英语试题 第8页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Blank Filling dismiss convenience semi-finished stir-fries fully cooked meals category fueled by busier lifestyles a strategic priority. food processors collapse cost-effective distribution network. Policy has kept pace national strategic agenda lay bare the lack of comprehensive national standards spark calls for clearer definitions and tighter oversight regulators face a delicate balance come at the cost of $