内容正文:
2025年秋期初中八年级第三学月定时训练题
英语试题
考试说明:
1.全卷分为Ⅰ卷(选择题)和Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页;
2.全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟;
3.答案填在答题卷对应题目号的位置上,答在试卷上无效.
第Ⅰ卷 选择题( 共75分)
第一部分 听力(共20小题,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。
1. Which club has Jim joined?
A. The Chinese club. B. The guitar club. C. The swimming club.
2. Where did the man go?
A. To the famous museum. B. To the park. C. To the zoo.
3. How many people are there in Tom’s family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
4. Which city is the warmest in October?
A. Beijing. B. Chengdu. C. Harbin.
5. What’s Lingling’s dream job?
A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A doctor.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答6-7小题。
6. Who is Kate visiting in Guangzhou?
A. Her sister. B. Her friend. C. Her aunt.
7. How soon will Kate go back to Kaifeng?
A. In 2 days. B. In 5 days. C. In a week.
听第7段对话,回答下列8-9题。
8. What does mom ask Peter to do after he finishes homework?
A. Clean the bathroom. B. Sweep the floor. C. Sort things into boxes.
9. Who will grow flowers on the balcony before grandma arrives?
A. Peter. B. Peter’s mom. C. Peter’s dad.
听下面8段对话,回答以下10-12题。
10. Where is the smell from?
A. Flowers. B. Fruit. C. Food.
11. What is in the yard?
A. An apple tree. B. A pear tree. C. A grape tree.
12. What colour are apple flowers?
A. Kind of pink. B. White. C. Yellow.
听下面8段对话,回答以下13-15题。
13. Did Greg go to summer camp yesterday afternoon?
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know.
14. What did Bob eat for lunch?
A. Bread. B. A sandwich. C. Dumplings.
15. How often does Greg drink milk?
A. Once a week. B. Never. C. Every day
听独白,请根据短文内容,完成16-20题。短文读两遍。
16. What are they talking about?
A. Their dreams. B. Their teachers. C. Their parents’ jobs.
17. What is Eric good at?
A. Math. B. Computer. C. Science.
18. Whose mother is a pilot?
A Eric’s. B. Mary’s. C. Jane’s.
19. Who is David’s favorite star?
A. Lebron James. B. Bill Gates. C. Michael Jordan.
20. What is Jane going to be?
A. A doctor B. A computer programmer. C. A writer.
第二部分 阅读(共65分)
第一节 完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Friendship is one of the most precious gifts in life. A good friend can always ___1___ you when you are in trouble. Last month, I failed my math exam and felt very sad. My best friend Lily didn’t laugh at me. Instead, she spent two hours every day helping me review the lessons. She explained difficult problems ___2___ until I fully understood. With her help, I got a good grade in the next exam.
True friends also know how to share. Last weekend, Lily won a ticket to a concert of our favorite singer. She ___3___ invited me to go with her. We sang and cheered together during the concert, and that day became one of my happiest memories.
It’s not easy to keep a friendship. We need to be honest and ___4___ with each other. Once, I forgot to return Lily’s storybook on time. I told her the truth and apologized. She smiled and said, “It’s okay. Just remember to return it next time.” Such understanding makes our friendship ___5___ stronger.
1. A. support B. refuse C. ignore D. doubt
2. A. clearly B. carelessly C. quietly D. suddenly
3. A. angrily B. happily C. sadly D. slowly
4. A. impatient B. dishonest C. caring D. rude
5. A. become B. turn C. get D. grow
【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了友谊是生活中最珍贵的礼物之一,好朋友会在困难时给予支持,知道如何分享,彼此之间需要诚实和关心,相互理解会让友谊更加牢固。
【1题详解】
句意:当你遇到困难时,一个好朋友总是会支持你。
support支持;refuse拒绝;ignore忽视;doubt怀疑。根据“when you are in trouble”以及下文“My best friend Lily didn’t laugh at me. Instead, she spent two hours every day helping me review the lessons.”可知,好朋友会在困难时给予支持。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意:她清楚地解释难题,直到我完全理解。
clearly清楚地;carelessly粗心地;quietly安静地;suddenly突然地。根据“until I fully understood”可知,她清楚地解释难题,直到“我”完全理解。故选A。
【3题详解】
句意:她高兴地邀请我和她一起去。
angrily生气地;happily高兴地;sadly难过地;slowly缓慢地。根据“We sang and cheered together during the concert, and that day became one of my happiest memories.”可知,莉莉应该是高兴地邀请“我”和她一起去。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:我们需要彼此诚实和关心。
impatient不耐烦的;dishonest不诚实的;caring关心的;rude粗鲁的。根据“Once, I forgot to return Lily’s storybook on time. I told her the truth and apologized.”可知,此处指彼此之间要诚实和关心。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意:这样的理解让我们的友谊更加牢固。
become成为;turn转变;get得到;grow增强,变得更强大。根据“Such understanding makes our friendship”可知,此处指让友谊变得更牢固,grow stronger“变得更强大”。故选D。
B
Why do we need plans? Making plans is like drawing a map for your future. It helps you know where you want to go and how you can get there.
First, a good plan gives you a clear ____6____. For example, if you want to be an ____7____, your plan might include studying maths and science well. This goal helps you use your time and energy wisely.
Second, plans make big dreams look more ____8____. A big dream can feel scary. But if you break it down into small steps, it becomes easier. You can say, “This week, I am going to read one book about IT.” These small steps are ____9____.
However, not all plans work well. A good plan needs to be realistic. Ask ____10____: Is my plan ____11____? Do I have enough time? Also, a plan should be flexible. Sometimes things change, and your plan might need to change too.
The most important part is to ____12____ to your plan. It’s normal to ____13____ tired or to fail sometimes. But don’t give up. ____14____ your plan and ____15____ your best, you will find yourself getting closer to your dream.
6. A. way B. goal C. idea D. answer
7. A. engineer B. lawyer C. director D. fireman
8. A. possible B. difficult C. terrible D. boring
9. A. resolutions B. classics C. essays D. mini-goals
10. A. himself B. yourself C. myself D. herself
11. A. able B. possible C. sure D. real
12. A. keep B. make C. stick D. leave
13. A. feel B. become C. keep D. be
14. A. Stick to B. Try on C. Keep on D. Make sure
15. A. make B. put C. try D. do
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了制定计划就像为未来绘制地图,它能帮助我们明确方向并找到实现目标的方法。文章阐述了好的计划带来的好处,同时指出好的计划需要现实且灵活,最重要的是要坚持计划,最终我们会离梦想越来越近。
【6题详解】
句意:首先,一个好的计划会给你一个明确的目标。
way方法;goal目标;idea主意;answer答案。根据“For example, if you want to be an...your plan might include studying maths and science well. This goal helps you use your time and energy wisely.”可知,此处指计划会给出明确的目标。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:例如,如果你想成为一名工程师,你的计划可能包括学好数学和科学。
engineer工程师;lawyer律师;director导演;fireman消防员。根据“your plan might include studying maths and science well”可知,学好数学和科学,可能是想成为工程师。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:第二,计划让大梦想看起来更有可能实现。
possible可能的;difficult困难的;terrible糟糕的;boring无聊的。根据“A big dream can feel scary. But if you break it down into small steps, it becomes easier.”可知,把大梦想分解成小步骤,就会更容易实现,也就是让大梦想看起来更有可能实现。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意:这些小步骤就是小目标。
resolutions决心;classics经典;essays散文;mini-goals小目标。根据“But if you break it down into small steps”可知,分解成小步骤,也就是小目标。故选D。
【10题详解】
句意:问问你自己:我的计划可行吗?
himself他自己;yourself你自己;myself我自己;herself她自己。根据“Is my plan...”可知,是问自己,用反身代词yourself。故选B。
【11题详解】
句意:问问你自己:我的计划可行吗?
able能够;possible可能的;sure确定的;real真实的。根据“A good plan needs to be realistic.”可知,好的计划要现实,也就是要问自己计划是否可行。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:最重要的部分是坚持你的计划。
keep保持;make制作;stick粘贴;leave离开。根据“to your plan”可知,此处指坚持计划,stick to“坚持”,固定短语。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:感到疲倦或有时失败是很正常的。
feel感觉;become变得;keep保持;be是。根据“tired”可知,此处指感觉疲倦。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:坚持你的计划,尽你最大的努力,你会发现自己离梦想越来越近。
Stick to坚持;Try on试穿;Keep on继续;Make sure确保。根据“your plan”可知,此处指坚持计划,与上文呼应。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:坚持你的计划,尽你最大的努力,你会发现自己离梦想越来越近。
make制作;put放;try尝试;do做。根据“your best”可知,此处指尽最大努力,try one's best“尽某人最大努力”,固定短语。故选C。
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分;满分30分)
A
Do you always feel bored at school? Well, Rose Garden School will have a School Day to make the school life more enjoyable on Friday. Students don’t need to have any classes on that day. Instead, they are going to do a lot of things for fun. Here is a poster for it.
The Most Wonderful Game of the Year!
Meet our school basketball stars.
Basketball Court
3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.
Tel: 375-7682
Water Sports
It’s really cool!
Xingsha Beach
The whole afternoon
Tel: 375-7442
Talent Show
Are you good at singing, dancing, acting or playing the guitar?
Come and show yourself.
Music Hall
7:00 a.m.-9:00 a.m.
Tel: 375-9876
For more information, please call the school office. Just do it! Enjoy yourself!
16. The purpose (目的) of the School Day is to let the students have ________.
A. more free time B. a lot of things to do
C. a more enjoyable school life D. more homework
17. You cannot ________ in the afternoon.
A. watch the basketball game B. go to the Talent Show
C. meet school basketball stars D. have water sports
18 You can have water sports at _________.
A. 1:00 p.m.-3:00 p.m. B. 7:00 p.m.-9:00 a.m.
C. 8:00 a.m.-10:30 a.m. D. 8:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m.
19. If you are good at acting, you can go to _________.
A. Basketball Court B. Xingsha Beach
C. Chess Club D. Music Hall
20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The students can call 375-7442 to get information about the basketball game.
B. The students can go to the Talent Show in the afternoon.
C. The students can call 375-9876 to get information about the Talent Show.
D. The students can go to Basketball Court in the morning.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Rose Garden School的学校日活动旨在让学生享受更愉快的校园生活,包括篮球比赛、水上运动和才艺表演等活动。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rose Garden School will have a School Day to make the school life more enjoyable on Friday.”可知,学校日的目的是让学生拥有更愉快的校园生活。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Talent Show”中的“7:00 a.m.-9:00 a.m.”可知,才艺表演在上午,下午不能去参加才艺表演。故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Water Sports”中的“The whole afternoon”可知,下午1:00 p.m.-3:00 p.m.是可以进行水上运动的时间。故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Talent Show”中的“Are you good at singing, dancing, acting or playing the guitar? Come and show yourself.”和“Music Hall”可知,如果擅长表演,可以去音乐厅参加才艺表演。故选D。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Talent Show”中的“Tel: 375-9876”可知,学生们可以拨打375-9876了解才艺表演的信息。故选C。
B
Several men became famous online these days. That was because they helped stop people from driving across a partly broken (断了的) bridge.
At about 5:30 am on February 22, a ship hit and broke the Lixinsha Bridge in Guangzhou. Huang Fulin, a farmer, was the first to find this when driving on the bridge. “It was clear that day. But when I was near the broken bridge, I saw heavy fogs, and it was dark around. I felt afraid and stopped driving,” Huang said.
After he found the bridge was broken, he saw a truck (货车) coming. He shouted to stop the truck. The truck driver, Wang Guoliang, called the police at once. Then he drove back and parked his truck on the one side of the bridge to stop others from getting on the bridge.
Later, Huang Fulin ran to the police station and told the thing to the policemen Guo Zhenzhao and Huang Biwei. Guo and Huang quickly arrived at the scene (现场). They stopped a driver, Tang Qunhui, who wanted to cross the bridge from the other side. After knowing what happened, Tang helped stop cars trying to cross the bridge. He also posted a video on the Internet to warn (提醒) others.
Several days later the five men were awarded for their acts. We can learn from these men that an act of kindness can make a big difference.
21. How was the weather that day?
A. It was windy. B. It was cloudy. C. It was clear. D. It was foggy.
22. What did Wang Guoliang do first after he knew what happened?
A. He drove back home. B. He called the police.
C. He ran to the police station. D. He used his truck to stop others.
23. What is Huang Biwei’s job?
A. He is a truck driver. B. He is a farmer.
C He is a car driver. D. He is a policeman.
24. Which is the right order of the story?
①The bridge was hit by a ship. ②The policemen arrived at the scene.
③Tang Qunhui posted a video on the Internet. ④Huang Fulin found the bridge was partly broken.
A. ①④②③ B. ①②④③ C. ①④③② D. ①②③④
25. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. A dangerous ship B. The broken bridge
C. Five warm-hearted men D. A piece of sad news
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了五位男士合力阻止他人通过破损桥梁的善举及其后续影响。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was clear that day. But when I was near the broken bridge, I saw heavy fogs”可知当天原本天气晴朗。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The truck driver, Wang Guoliang, called the police at once”可知王国亮知道情况后首先报了警。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Huang Fulin ran to the police station and told the thing to the policemen Guo Zhenzhao and Huang Biwei”可知黄必伟是一名警察。故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章内容,事件顺序是:①“The bridge was hit by a ship. ”桥梁被船撞坏→④“Huang Fulin found the bridge was partly broken.”黄福林发现桥梁破损→②“The policemen arrived at the scene.”警察赶到现场→③“Tang Qunhui posted a video on the Internet.”唐群辉发布提醒视频。对应顺序为①④②③。故选A。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。文章围绕五位男士阻止他人通过危险桥梁的善举展开,核心是这五位热心人的行为。故选C。
C
A video game based on ancient Chinese literature classic (文学经典) came out worldwide in July, surprising games around the world.
The game Black Myth: Wukong, an action game developed by Game Science, was inspired by the Chinese novel Journey to the West. It is full of traditional Chinese culture, offering games a special experience of Chinese imagination and sights. In the game, players step into the shoes of Sun Wukong. When players navigate Wukong’s adventures westward, they will face many challenges and risks.
_______. Available on PS5, Steam, Epic Games Store and WeGame, it is already a top seller, marking a new milestone for Chinese AAA games—those with A lot of time, A lot of money and A lot of resources. By July, presales had reached more than 400 million yuan. In addition, Game Science’s final trailer (预告片) on YouTube quickly hit 1 million views. IGN China, one of the leading media companies, gave the game its highest score, 10 points.
What particularly impresses Chinese as well as foreign players is the design of the game scenes and characters. Black Myth: Wukong creates an amazing dreamscape (梦幻景象) with Chinese scenery. Besides, the music in this game is played on traditional Chinese instruments such as the guzheng and guqin.
The game started in 2018 and was completed after six and a half years. Feng Ji, Game Science’s founder and CEO, said in a recent interview that the success of the game was due to the script (剧本) and artistic ideas which placed Chinese stories and classical culture into the game.
26. The underlined word “navigate” in paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A. find B. control C. stop D. journey
27. Which of the following can be put in ________?
A. Black Myth: Wukong is sold in different ways B. Black Myth: Wukong has achieved greatly
C. Game Science has put a lot of effort into this game D. Journey to the West is welcomed by the public
28. Which writing skill is used in paragraph 3?
A. Giving explanations. B. Making comparisons. C. Listing numbers. D. Raising questions.
29. The traditional Chinese ________ impresses Chinese and foreign game players.
①culture ②sights ③spirit ④art
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
30. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Video Game Based on Chinese Novel Becomes a Hit
B. Imagination Makes the Chinese Game Popular
C. Classic Chinese Literature Gains Popularity
D. Chinese Game Market Beats the West
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了《黑神话:悟空》是一款基于中国古典文学《西游记》的动作游戏,它以其丰富的中国传统文化元素和独特的游戏体验吸引了全球玩家。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“When players navigate Wukong’s adventures westward, they will face many challenges and risks.”可知,当玩家在悟空的冒险中向西航行时,他们将面临许多挑战和风险,可推测navigate的意思是“旅行”,与journey同义。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“those with A lot of time,A lot of money and A lot of resources.”可知,游戏科学付出了很多努力。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“By July, presales had reached more than 400 million yuan. In addition, Game Science’s final trailer (预告片) on YouTube quickly hit 1 million views. IGN China, one of the leading media companies, gave the game its highest score, 10 points.”可知,本段运用了列数字的写作技巧。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“What particularly impresses...is the design of the game scenes and characters...with Chinese scenery...music...traditional Chinese instruments”可知,最打动玩家的是游戏场景和角色的设计、中国风景和传统乐器音乐,对应选项中的“culture”,“sights”和“art”,未提及“spirit”。故选B。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一款基于中国古典文学《西游记》的视频游戏,并强调了其成功。故选A。
第三节、补全语篇(共5小题;每小题2分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
On January 7, 2025, a big earthquake hit Dingri County in Tibet. It was very strong and caused a lot of trouble. ____31____ It was a difficult time for everyone there.
____32____
As soon as the earthquake happened, people from all over China came to help. Drones (无人机) flew over the area to see where help was needed most. ____33____ The government sent a lot of tents and houses to keep people warm and safe. Even some teenagers joined the rescue efforts, showing that everyone wanted to help.
Working Together
The people in Dingri County worked together to clean up the mess and rebuild their homes. Many volunteers joined in to help. They carried supplies (供应品), cleared broken buildings, and made sure everyone had what they needed. ____34____
____35____
Even though the earthquake was very bad, the people of Dingri County stayed hopeful. They worked together to rebuild their homes and their lives. With help from all over China, they knew they could make their community strong again. The earthquake was terrible, but it also showed how much people care for each other.
A. Looking Forward.
B. Quick Help from Everyone.
C. Many people were hurt, and some lost their homes.
D. Before the firemen come, you can shout and ask your neighbor or friend for help.
E. They also sent special machines to help people breathe better in the high mountains.
F. Then rescue (救援) teams found people who were trapped (被困) and brought them to safety.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. F 34. E 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年1月7日西藏定日县发生地震后,全国人民纷纷伸出援手,当地群众也齐心协力开展救援和重建工作,展现了人们在灾难面前的互助与希望。
【31题详解】
根据前文“It was very strong and caused a lot of trouble.”以及后文“It was a difficult time for everyone there.”可知,此处应描述地震造成的具体损害,选项C“许多人受伤,一些人失去了家园”符合语境,说明地震带来的困境,故选C。
【32题详解】
根据后文“As soon as the earthquake happened, people from all over China came to help.”可知,这一段主要讲大家迅速前来帮助,选项B“来自所有人的快速帮助”能概括该段内容,故选B。
【33题详解】
根据前文“Drones flew over the area to see where help was needed most.”以及后文“The government sent a lot of tents and houses to keep people warm and safe.”可知,此处应是救援过程中的行动,选项F“然后救援队找到被困的人并把他们带到安全地带”符合救援的逻辑流程,故选F。
【34题详解】
根据前文“They carried supplies, cleared broken buildings, and made sure everyone had what they needed.”可知,此处继续讲救援相关的行动,选项E“他们还送去了特殊的机器,帮助人们在高山上更好地呼吸”进一步说明救援措施,故选E。
【35题详解】
根据后文“Even though the earthquake was very bad, the people of Dingri County stayed hopeful. They worked together to rebuild their homes and their lives.”可知,这一段是对未来的展望,选项A“展望未来”能概括该段主旨,故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题( 共45分)
第一节:单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意和首字母提示,请在答题卡上写出完整单词(每空一词)
36. The museum souvenir markets in China, both online and o________, win the hearts of young people.
【答案】offline##ffline
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国的博物馆纪念品市场在线上和线下都深受年轻人喜爱。根据“both online and …”结构及首字母可知,online常与offline对应,表示“线上和线下”。故填offline。
37. She sat o________ me at the dinner table, smiling as we talked.
【答案】(o)pposite
【解析】
【详解】句意:她坐在我对面的餐桌上,我们交谈时面带微笑。根据“She sat …me at the dinner table, smiling as we talked.”及首字母提示可知,此处是指坐在对面,应用opposite表示“在对面”。故填(o)pposite。
38. I want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan to help the s________.
【答案】(s)ick
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想成为像钟南山一样的医生去帮助病人。根据“I want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan to help the…”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是病人,“the+形容词”表示一类人,sick意为“生病的”,形容词。故填(s)ick。
39. Anyone who breaks the law will be p________.
【答案】(p)unished
【解析】
【详解】句意:任何违法的人都会受到惩罚。根据“Anyone who breaks the law”可知违法的人会受到惩罚,punish“惩罚”,此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填(p)unished。
40. Tom is shy and often d________ himself as having“social phobia (社恐) ”.
【答案】(d)escribes
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆很害羞,经常说自己有“社恐”。根据句意和首字母d可知,此处表示描述,describe sb as“描述某人为……”,根据“often”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语Tom是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填(d)escribes。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Jessica Cox is from America. She _____41_____(be)born without arms, but she had the power to change her life. She won the black belt in taekwondo(跆拳道)and got a pilot’ s licence(执照). These two things are very _____42_____ (difficulty)for common people, but Cox managed to do both. _____43_____ took her many years to learn how to do everything with her feet. To start______44______ , it was really hard. But she___________45___________(successful)finished her high school and college. She always went to bed later and got up_____46_____ (early)than other students. She neither cried _____47_____ gave up when she faced difficulties. Being hard-working, Cox didn’ t let anyone down. She not only became the _____48_____ (one)armless black belt in the American Taekwondo Association but also got her pilot’ s licence in 2008. Cox was the first person without arms to fly an airplane in the Guinness World Records. Cox said her goal was to become a _____49_____ (speak). She believed her speech could inspire(鼓舞)those born without arms and make them______50______ (have)courage to deal with difficulties.
【答案】41. was
42. difficult
43. It 44. with
45. successfully
46. earlier
47. nor 48. first
49. speaker
50. have
【解析】
【41题详解】
句意:她出生时没有胳膊,但是她有改变生活的能力。
be born表示“出生”,be动词只能用was或were,主语是She,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填was。
【42题详解】
句意:这两件事对普通人来说都非常的困难,但是Cox两件都做到了。
very为副词,置于形容词前面,修饰形容词。difficulty是名词,意为“困难”,形容词形式为difficult。故填difficult。
【43题详解】
句意:花费她很多年的时间她才学会如何用脚做所有事。
It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 固定句型,表示“某事花费某人多长时间”。故填It。
【44题详解】
句意:刚开始非常的困难。
to start with 意为“刚开始”,固定短语,此处做时间状语。故填with。
【45题详解】
句意:但是她成功地完成了高中和大学。
此处修饰动词finished,该空为副词。successful“成功的”,形容词,副词形式为successfully。
【46题详解】
句意:她总是比别的同学睡得晚起得早。
than是比较级的标志,此处用early的比较级形式earlier,表示“更早”。故填earlier。
【47题详解】
句意:当她遇到困难时,她既不哭也不放弃。
固定搭配neither…nor,意为“既不是……也不”。故填nor。
【48题详解】
句意:她不仅在美国跆拳道协会成为第一个无臂黑带,而且在2008年获得她的飞机执照。
根据句意可知是第一个,用the+序数词+名词表示,one的序数词为first。故填first。
【49题详解】
句意:Cox说她的目标是成为一名演说家。
a后接可数名词单数,speak动词“说话”,名词形式为speaker,意为“演说家”。故填speaker。
【50题详解】
句意:她相信她的演讲可以鼓舞那些生来就没有手臂的人,让他们有勇气面对生活中的困难。
make sb. do sth. “使某人做某事”故填have。
第三节 信息摘录(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,完成表格,每空一词。
Students are often very busy. It is difficult for them to get away from bad eating habits. But having a healthy diet (饮食) can help them to feel better. It isn’t really hard to get started.
Have breakfast. When there isn’t enough time to sit down and enjoy your breakfast, just have a piece of bread and some juice. You can keep some of these things in your room.
Choose fast food wisely (聪明地). Choose pizza with less cheese. Don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is a lot of fat in them.
Keep healthy snacks on hand. You can choose snacks such as fruit.
Eat food that has rich calcium (钙) in it. Young people need calcium to grow. If you don’t like milk, try to eat something like low-fat yogurt (酸奶) and cheese in your diet.
Drink lots of water. Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise regularly, you need to drink more water.
Remember, food is important for the body. Enjoy it.
How to Have a Healthy Diet
Have breakfast.
Have a piece of bread and some ___51___ when you’re busy.
Keep some of these things in your room.
Choose fast food wisely.
Choose pizza with ___52___ cheese.
Don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much.
Keep healthy snacks on hand.
Choose snacks such as fresh ___53___.
Eat food that has
___54___ calcium in it.
Try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.
Drink lots of water.
Drink at least eight glasses of water a day.
Drink more water after ___55___.
【答案】51. juice
52. less 53. fruit
54. rich 55. exercising
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了学生如何通过健康的饮食习惯来改善身体状况。文章提供了五个具体的建议,包括吃早餐、明智选择快餐、准备健康零食、摄入富含钙的食物以及多喝水。
【51题详解】
根据“When there isn’t enough time to sit down and enjoy your breakfast, just have a piece of bread and some juice”可知,忙碌时可以吃一片面包和喝一些果汁,故填juice。
【52题详解】
根据“Choose fast food wisely....Choose pizza with less cheese”可知,应选择奶酪较少的披萨,故填less。
【53题详解】
根据“Keep healthy snacks on hand. You can choose snacks such as fruit”可知,可以选择水果等健康零食,故填fruit。
【54题详解】
根据“Eat food that has rich calcium in it”可知,应吃富含钙的食物,故填rich。
【55题详解】
根据“If you exercise regularly, you need to drink more water”可知,运动后需要多喝水,exercise“运动”,after后跟动名词作宾语。故填exercising。
第四节 书面表达(20分)
56. 根据下面提供的信息,假如你是Gina,写一篇短文介绍你及你的好朋友安娜(Anna)。
1)在某些方面, 我们很相似,我们都瘦,都喜欢运动;我们每周锻炼两次;喜欢阅读,通常在周末一起去图书馆。
2)在某些方面,我们不同。她比我高,比我更文静;学习比我努力,她是班上最受欢迎的。我更外向,更擅长唱歌。我喜欢看新闻,因为我可以弄清全世界正在发生的事情。
3)上个周末,我们一起去Movie World,看了动作电影。影片很精彩,我觉得这是一家最好的影院,有最舒适的座位和最佳的音效。
提示词:in some ways, quiet, find out, movie theater, action movie, comfortable, sound
要求:
1)要点齐全,可适当发挥;
2)字数 100左右;
3)书写工整。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I’m Gina. Now let me introduce my good friend Anna. In some ways, we’re very similar. We’re both thin. We both like sports. We usually exercise twice a week. We both like reading and we usually go to the library together on weekends. However, in some ways, we are different. She is taller and quieter than me. She studies harder than me. She is the most popular in the class. I’m more outgoing. I am better at singing. I like to watch the news because I can find out what is happening all over the world.
Last weekend, we went to Movie World to watch an action movie. The movie was wonderful. I think it is the best movie theater because it has the most comfortable seats and the best sound.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,根据要点提示介绍两人的相似之处;
第二步,介绍两人的不同之处;
第三步,最后介绍上周末做的事情。
[亮点词汇]
① in some ways在某些方面
② find our弄清,查明
③ all over the world全世界
[高分句型]
①I like to watch the news because I can find out what is happening all over the world.(原因状语从句)
②I think it is the best movie theater because it has the most comfortable seats and the best sound.(宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
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2025年秋期初中八年级第三学月定时训练题
英语试题
考试说明:
1.全卷分为Ⅰ卷(选择题)和Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页;
2.全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟;
3.答案填在答题卷对应题目号的位置上,答在试卷上无效.
第Ⅰ卷 选择题( 共75分)
第一部分 听力(共20小题,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。
1. Which club has Jim joined?
A. The Chinese club. B. The guitar club. C. The swimming club.
2. Where did the man go?
A. To the famous museum. B. To the park. C. To the zoo.
3. How many people are there in Tom’s family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
4. Which city is the warmest in October?
A. Beijing. B. Chengdu. C. Harbin.
5 What’s Lingling’s dream job?
A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A doctor.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答6-7小题。
6. Who is Kate visiting in Guangzhou?
A. Her sister. B. Her friend. C. Her aunt.
7. How soon will Kate go back to Kaifeng?
A. In 2 days. B. In 5 days. C. In a week.
听第7段对话,回答下列8-9题。
8. What does mom ask Peter to do after he finishes homework?
A. Clean the bathroom. B. Sweep the floor. C. Sort things into boxes.
9. Who will grow flowers on the balcony before grandma arrives?
A. Peter. B. Peter’s mom. C. Peter’s dad.
听下面8段对话,回答以下10-12题。
10. Where is the smell from?
A. Flowers. B. Fruit. C. Food.
11. What is in the yard?
A. An apple tree. B. A pear tree. C. A grape tree.
12. What colour are apple flowers?
A. Kind of pink. B. White. C. Yellow.
听下面8段对话,回答以下13-15题。
13. Did Greg go to summer camp yesterday afternoon?
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know.
14. What did Bob eat for lunch?
A. Bread. B. A sandwich. C. Dumplings.
15. How often does Greg drink milk?
A. Once a week. B. Never. C. Every day
听独白,请根据短文内容,完成16-20题。短文读两遍。
16. What are they talking about?
A. Their dreams. B. Their teachers. C. Their parents’ jobs.
17. What is Eric good at?
A Math. B. Computer. C. Science.
18. Whose mother is a pilot?
A. Eric’s. B. Mary’s. C. Jane’s.
19. Who is David’s favorite star?
A. Lebron James. B. Bill Gates. C. Michael Jordan.
20. What is Jane going to be?
A. A doctor B. A computer programmer. C. A writer.
第二部分 阅读(共65分)
第一节 完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Friendship is one of the most precious gifts in life. A good friend can always ___1___ you when you are in trouble. Last month I failed my math exam and felt very sad. My best friend Lily didn’t laugh at me. Instead, she spent two hours every day helping me review the lessons. She explained difficult problems ___2___ until I fully understood. With her help, I got a good grade in the next exam.
True friends also know how to share. Last weekend, Lily won a ticket to a concert of our favorite singer. She ___3___ invited me to go with her. We sang and cheered together during the concert, and that day became one of my happiest memories.
It’s not easy to keep a friendship. We need to be honest and ___4___ with each other. Once, I forgot to return Lily’s storybook on time. I told her the truth and apologized. She smiled and said, “It’s okay. Just remember to return it next time.” Such understanding makes our friendship ___5___ stronger.
1. A. support B. refuse C. ignore D. doubt
2. A. clearly B. carelessly C. quietly D. suddenly
3. A. angrily B. happily C. sadly D. slowly
4. A. impatient B. dishonest C. caring D. rude
5. A. become B. turn C. get D. grow
B
Why do we need plans? Making plans is like drawing a map for your future. It helps you know where you want to go and how you can get there.
First, a good plan gives you a clear ____6____. For example, if you want to be an ____7____, your plan might include studying maths and science well. This goal helps you use your time and energy wisely.
Second, plans make big dreams look more ____8____. A big dream can feel scary. But if you break it down into small steps, it becomes easier. You can say, “This week, I am going to read one book about IT.” These small steps are ____9____.
However, not all plans work well. A good plan needs to be realistic. Ask ____10____: Is my plan ____11____? Do I have enough time? Also, a plan should be flexible. Sometimes things change, and your plan might need to change too.
The most important part is to ____12____ to your plan. It’s normal to ____13____ tired or to fail sometimes. But don’t give up. ____14____ your plan and ____15____ your best, you will find yourself getting closer to your dream.
6. A. way B. goal C. idea D. answer
7 A. engineer B. lawyer C. director D. fireman
8. A. possible B. difficult C. terrible D. boring
9. A. resolutions B. classics C. essays D. mini-goals
10. A. himself B. yourself C. myself D. herself
11. A. able B. possible C. sure D. real
12. A. keep B. make C. stick D. leave
13. A. feel B. become C. keep D. be
14. A. Stick to B. Try on C. Keep on D. Make sure
15. A. make B. put C. try D. do
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分;满分30分)
A
Do you always feel bored at school? Well, Rose Garden School will have a School Day to make the school life more enjoyable on Friday. Students don’t need to have any classes on that day. Instead, they are going to do a lot of things for fun. Here is a poster for it.
The Most Wonderful Game of the Year!
Meet our school basketball stars.
Basketball Court
3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.
Tel: 375-7682
Water Sports
It’s really cool!
Xingsha Beach
The whole afternoon
Tel: 375-7442
Talent Show
Are you good at singing, dancing, acting or playing the guitar?
Come and show yourself.
Music Hall
7:00 a.m.-9:00 a.m.
Tel: 375-9876
For more information, please call the school office. Just do it! Enjoy yourself!
16. The purpose (目的) of the School Day is to let the students have ________.
A. more free time B. a lot of things to do
C. a more enjoyable school life D. more homework
17. You cannot ________ in the afternoon.
A. watch the basketball game B. go to the Talent Show
C. meet school basketball stars D. have water sports
18. You can have water sports at _________.
A. 1:00 p.m.-3:00 p.m. B. 7:00 p.m.-9:00 a.m.
C. 8:00 a.m.-10:30 a.m. D. 8:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m.
19. If you are good at acting, you can go to _________.
A. Basketball Court B. Xingsha Beach
C. Chess Club D. Music Hall
20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The students can call 375-7442 to get information about the basketball game.
B. The students can go to the Talent Show in the afternoon.
C. The students can call 375-9876 to get information about the Talent Show.
D. The students can go to Basketball Court in the morning.
B
Several men became famous online these days. That was because they helped stop people from driving across a partly broken (断了的) bridge.
At about 5:30 am on February 22, a ship hit and broke the Lixinsha Bridge in Guangzhou. Huang Fulin, a farmer, was the first to find this when driving on the bridge. “It was clear that day. But when I was near the broken bridge, I saw heavy fogs, and it was dark around. I felt afraid and stopped driving,” Huang said.
After he found the bridge was broken, he saw a truck (货车) coming. He shouted to stop the truck. The truck driver, Wang Guoliang, called the police at once. Then he drove back and parked his truck on the one side of the bridge to stop others from getting on the bridge.
Later, Huang Fulin ran to the police station and told the thing to the policemen Guo Zhenzhao and Huang Biwei. Guo and Huang quickly arrived at the scene (现场). They stopped a driver, Tang Qunhui, who wanted to cross the bridge from the other side. After knowing what happened, Tang helped stop cars trying to cross the bridge. He also posted a video on the Internet to warn (提醒) others.
Several days later the five men were awarded for their acts. We can learn from these men that an act of kindness can make a big difference.
21. How was the weather that day?
A. It was windy. B. It was cloudy. C. It was clear. D. It was foggy.
22. What did Wang Guoliang do first after he knew what happened?
A. He drove back home. B. He called the police.
C. He ran to the police station. D. He used his truck to stop others.
23. What is Huang Biwei’s job?
A. He is a truck driver. B. He is a farmer.
C. He is a car driver. D. He is a policeman.
24. Which is the right order of the story?
①The bridge was hit by a ship. ②The policemen arrived at the scene.
③Tang Qunhui posted a video on the Internet. ④Huang Fulin found the bridge was partly broken.
A. ①④②③ B. ①②④③ C. ①④③② D. ①②③④
25. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. A dangerous ship B. The broken bridge
C. Five warm-hearted men D. A piece of sad news
C
A video game based on ancient Chinese literature classic (文学经典) came out worldwide in July, surprising games around the world.
The game Black Myth: Wukong, an action game developed by Game Science, was inspired by the Chinese novel Journey to the West. It is full of traditional Chinese culture, offering games a special experience of Chinese imagination and sights. In the game, players step into the shoes of Sun Wukong. When players navigate Wukong’s adventures westward, they will face many challenges and risks.
_______. Available on PS5, Steam, Epic Games Store and WeGame, it is already a top seller, marking a new milestone for Chinese AAA games—those with A lot of time, A lot of money and A lot of resources. By July, presales had reached more than 400 million yuan. In addition, Game Science’s final trailer (预告片) on YouTube quickly hit 1 million views. IGN China, one of the leading media companies, gave the game its highest score, 10 points.
What particularly impresses Chinese as well as foreign players is the design of the game scenes and characters. Black Myth: Wukong creates an amazing dreamscape (梦幻景象) with Chinese scenery. Besides, the music in this game is played on traditional Chinese instruments such as the guzheng and guqin.
The game started in 2018 and was completed after six and a half years. Feng Ji, Game Science’s founder and CEO, said in a recent interview that the success of the game was due to the script (剧本) and artistic ideas which placed Chinese stories and classical culture into the game.
26. The underlined word “navigate” in paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A. find B. control C. stop D. journey
27. Which of the following can be put in ________?
A. Black Myth: Wukong is sold in different ways B. Black Myth: Wukong has achieved greatly
C. Game Science has put a lot of effort into this game D. Journey to the West is welcomed by the public
28. Which writing skill is used in paragraph 3?
A. Giving explanations. B. Making comparisons. C. Listing numbers. D. Raising questions.
29. The traditional Chinese ________ impresses Chinese and foreign game players.
①culture ②sights ③spirit ④art
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
30. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Video Game Based on Chinese Novel Becomes a Hit
B. Imagination Makes the Chinese Game Popular
C. Classic Chinese Literature Gains Popularity
D. Chinese Game Market Beats the West
第三节、补全语篇(共5小题;每小题2分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
On January 7, 2025, a big earthquake hit Dingri County in Tibet. It was very strong and caused a lot of trouble. ____31____ It was a difficult time for everyone there.
____32____
As soon as the earthquake happened, people from all over China came to help. Drones (无人机) flew over the area to see where help was needed most. ____33____ The government sent a lot of tents and houses to keep people warm and safe. Even some teenagers joined the rescue efforts, showing that everyone wanted to help.
Working Together
The people in Dingri County worked together to clean up the mess and rebuild their homes. Many volunteers joined in to help. They carried supplies (供应品), cleared broken buildings, and made sure everyone had what they needed. ____34____
____35____
Even though the earthquake was very bad, the people of Dingri County stayed hopeful. They worked together to rebuild their homes and their lives. With help from all over China, they knew they could make their community strong again. The earthquake was terrible, but it also showed how much people care for each other.
A. Looking Forward.
B. Quick Help from Everyone.
C. Many people were hurt, and some lost their homes.
D. Before the firemen come, you can shout and ask your neighbor or friend for help.
E. They also sent special machines to help people breathe better in the high mountains.
F. Then rescue (救援) teams found people who were trapped (被困) and brought them to safety.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题( 共45分)
第一节:单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意和首字母提示,请在答题卡上写出完整单词(每空一词)
36. The museum souvenir markets in China, both online and o________, win the hearts of young people.
37. She sat o________ me at the dinner table, smiling as we talked.
38. I want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan to help the s________.
39. Anyone who breaks the law will be p________.
40. Tom is shy and often d________ himself as having“social phobia (社恐) ”.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Jessica Cox is from America. She _____41_____(be)born without arms, but she had the power to change her life. She won the black belt in taekwondo(跆拳道)and got a pilot’ s licence(执照). These two things are very _____42_____ (difficulty)for common people, but Cox managed to do both. _____43_____ took her many years to learn how to do everything with her feet. To start______44______ , it was really hard. But she___________45___________(successful)finished her high school and college. She always went to bed later and got up_____46_____ (early)than other students. She neither cried _____47_____ gave up when she faced difficulties. Being hard-working, Cox didn’ t let anyone down. She not only became the _____48_____ (one)armless black belt in the American Taekwondo Association but also got her pilot’ s licence in 2008. Cox was the first person without arms to fly an airplane in the Guinness World Records. Cox said her goal was to become a _____49_____ (speak). She believed her speech could inspire(鼓舞)those born without arms and make them______50______ (have)courage to deal with difficulties.
第三节 信息摘录(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,完成表格,每空一词。
Students are often very busy. It is difficult for them to get away from bad eating habits. But having a healthy diet (饮食) can help them to feel better. It isn’t really hard to get started.
Have breakfast. When there isn’t enough time to sit down and enjoy your breakfast, just have a piece of bread and some juice. You can keep some of these things in your room.
Choose fast food wisely (聪明地). Choose pizza with less cheese. Don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is a lot of fat in them.
Keep healthy snacks on hand. You can choose snacks such as fruit.
Eat food that has rich calcium (钙) in it. Young people need calcium to grow. If you don’t like milk, try to eat something like low-fat yogurt (酸奶) and cheese in your diet.
Drink lots of water. Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise regularly, you need to drink more water.
Remember, food is important for the body. Enjoy it.
How to Have a Healthy Diet
Have breakfast.
Have a piece of bread and some ___51___ when you’re busy.
Keep some of these things in your room.
Choose fast food wisely.
Choose pizza with ___52___ cheese.
Don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much.
Keep healthy snacks on hand
Choose snacks such as fresh ___53___.
Eat food that has
___54___ calcium in it.
Try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.
Drink lots of water.
Drink at least eight glasses of water a day.
Drink more water after ___55___.
第四节 书面表达(20分)
56. 根据下面提供的信息,假如你是Gina,写一篇短文介绍你及你的好朋友安娜(Anna)。
1)在某些方面, 我们很相似,我们都瘦,都喜欢运动;我们每周锻炼两次;喜欢阅读,通常在周末一起去图书馆。
2)在某些方面,我们不同。她比我高,比我更文静;学习比我努力,她是班上最受欢迎的。我更外向,更擅长唱歌。我喜欢看新闻,因为我可以弄清全世界正在发生的事情。
3)上个周末,我们一起去Movie World,看了动作电影。影片很精彩,我觉得这是一家最好的影院,有最舒适的座位和最佳的音效。
提示词:in some ways, quiet, find out, movie theater, action movie, comfortable, sound
要求:
1)要点齐全,可适当发挥;
2)字数 100左右;
3)书写工整。
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