（广东广州卷）期末提分卷 -2025-2026学年 沪教版英语七年级上册

（广东广州卷）期末提分卷 -2025-2026学年英语 七年级上册 沪教版2024 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册 （沪教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语音题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。 1．A．pictures B．thin C．his D．Chinese 2．A．town B．know C．show D．window 3．A．flat B．maths C．many D．practise 4．A．buys B．runs C．says D．hopes 5．A．brown B．break C．climb D．best 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 【解析】1．pictures/ˈpɪktʃəz/；thin/θɪn/；his/hɪz/；Chinese/ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/。Chinese划线部分读音为/aɪ/，与其他选项的划线部分读音/ɪ/不同。故选D。 2．town/taʊn/；know/nəʊ/；show/ʃəʊ/；window/ˈwɪndəʊ/。town划线部分读音为/aʊ/，与其他选项的划线部分读音/əʊ/不同。故选A。 3．flat/flæt/；maths/mæθs/；many/ˈmeni/；practise/ˈpræktɪs/。many划线部分读音为/e/，与其他选项的划线部分读音/æ/不同。故选C。 4．buys/baɪz/；runs/rʌnz/；says/sez/；hopes/həʊps/。hopes划线部分读音为/s/，与其他选项的划线部分读音/z/不同。故选D。 5．brown/braʊn/；break/breɪk/；climb/klaɪm/；best/best/。climb划线部分读音不发音，与其他选项的划线部分读音/b/不同。故选C。 二、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） In the USA, the children live in dormitories (宿舍) and eat in dining halls in boarding schools (寄宿). Most boarding schools have three to six dining halls. In most boarding schools there 6 only six to twelve students in a class. Boarding school students are also busy 7 . Susan is a boarding school student. She lives in school 8 Monday to Friday. At 7:00 a.m., she gets up and 9 her teeth. At 7:20 a.m., she has breakfast. She begins her first class at 8:00. On Mondays, Susan has English, Maths, Science 10 Chemistry in the morning. At noon, she has lunch. Then it’s time 11 the cleaning. In the afternoon, she has P.E. and Music. After school, she joins the music club. In the evening, she does her homework in the classroom with 12 classmates. She often goes to bed at 23:00. Susan 13 at home only on Saturdays and Sundays. But on Sunday, she has to 14 back to school in her father’s car. When she goes home, she feels 15 . 6．A．is B．are C．has D．have 7．A．seldom B．never C．every day D．everyday 8．A．on B．at C．in D．from 9．A．brush B．brushes C．is brushing D．are brushing 10．A．or B．but C．so D．and 11．A．do B．to doing C．to do D．doing 12．A．she B．her C．herself D．his 13．A．stays B．to stay C．staying D．is staying 14．A．going B．go C．went D．goes 15．A．tires B．tired C．tiring D．tirely 【答案】 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文介绍了美国寄宿学校的基本情况，并以学生苏珊为例，描述了她在寄宿学校从周一到周五的日常作息，以及周末短暂回家后返校的生活，展现了美国寄宿生规律且忙碌的校园生活。 6．句意：在大多数寄宿学校里，一个班级只有6到12名学生。 is是，主语是单数；are是，主语是复数；has有，主语是单数；have有，主语是复数。根据“there... only six to twelve students in a class.”可知，此处是there be句型，主语是“six to twelve students”，所以be动词用are。故选B。 7．句意：寄宿学校的学生每天也很忙碌。 seldom很少；never从不；every day每天；everyday每天的。根据“Boarding school students are also busy...”可知，此处表示每天很忙碌，应填副词短语every day，作时间状语。故选C。 8．句意：她从周一到周五住在学校。 on在……上面；at在；in在……里面；from来自。“from... to...”是固定搭配，意为“从……到……”，此处表示从周一到周五。故选D。 9．句意：早上7点，她起床并刷牙。 brush刷，一般现在时；brushes刷，一般现在时；is brushing正在刷，现在进行时；are brushing正在刷，现在进行时。根据“gets up”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是she，所以谓语用动词三单形式brushes。故选B。 10．句意：周一上午，苏珊要上英语、数学、科学和化学课。 or或者；but但是；so所以；and和。根据“Susan has English, Maths, Science... Chemistry in the morning.”可知，此处列举课程，“Chemistry”与“English, Maths, Science”之间是并列关系。故选D。 11．句意：然后是打扫卫生的时间。 do做，动词原形；to doing错误表达；to do做，动词不定式；doing正在做，现在分词。“It’s time to do sth”是固定句型，意为“是做某事的时间了”。故选C。 12．句意：晚上，她和同学们在教室写作业。 she她；her她的；herself她自己；his他的。根据“classmates”可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词，修饰名词 classmates，主语是she，对应的形容词性物主代词是her。故选B。 13．句意：苏珊只在周六和周日待在家里。 stays待，动词三单形式；to stay待，动词不定式；staying待，现在分词；is staying现在进行时。根据“Susan... at home only on Saturdays and Sundays.”可知，句子描述苏珊的规律性动词，时态为一般现在时，主语是Susan，所以谓语用动词三单形式。故选A。 14．句意：但周日她得坐父亲的车回学校。 going去，现在分词；go去，动词原形；went去，动词过去式；goes去，动词三单形式。“has to”后接动词原形。故选B。 15．句意：当她回家时，她感到疲惫。 tires厌倦，动词三单形式；tired疲倦的，形容词；tiring累人的，形容词；tirely拼写错误。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，主语是she，应填tired修饰人，意为“疲惫的”。故选B。 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t 16 modern machines. And people didn’t have such 17 lives either. But today there are some 18 problems in people’s lives. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Water pollution (污染): People make many rivers and lakes 19 . That kills fish and 20 our drinking water. And a lot of plants and animals 21 . 22 pollution: In some big cities, factories, cars, trucks and buses make the air dirty. It’s bad for all the living things in the world. Soil (土壤) pollution: To have a good harvest, most 23 use too many chemicals (化学品) in their fields. That’s 24 for the soil. Noise pollution: Most people live in cities, and cities are filled up with noise. We know the noise of cities is loud enough to cause great harm to people’s hearing. It is a big problem. These 25 are very harmful to us, so all of us should do something to make the Earth better. Let’s start with small things and be greener people! 16．A．have B．help C．buy D．work 17．A．comfortable B．hard C．lucky D．fresh 18．A．old B．new C．funny D．small 19．A．salty B．fresh C．dirty D．dry 20．A．makes B．finds C．practises D．pollutes 21．A．forget B．die C．stop D．understand 22．A．Land B．Sea C．Air D．Noise 23．A．workers B．farmers C．teachers D．businessmen (商人) 24．A．poor B．sick C．unhappy D．bad 25．A．problems B．books C．ideas D．fields 【答案】 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了现在人们生活中存在的各种污染问题，包括水污染、空气污染、土壤污染和噪音污染，呼吁大家从小事做起，让地球变得更好。 16．句意：人们没有现代的机器。 have有；help帮助；buy买；work工作。根据“Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today.”可知，几百年前生活比现在艰难，人们没有现代机器，故选A。 17．句意：人们也没有这样舒适的生活。 comfortable舒适的；hard艰难的；lucky幸运的；fresh新鲜的。根据“life was much harder than it is today”可知，以前生活艰难，现在生活舒适，故选A。 18．句意：但是今天人们生活中有一些新的问题。 old旧的；new新的；funny有趣的；small小的。根据“One of the biggest problems is pollution.”可知，污染是现在新出现的问题，故选B。 19．句意：人们使许多河流和湖泊变脏。 salty咸的；fresh新鲜的；dirty脏的；dry干燥的。根据“Water pollution (污染)”可知，水污染会使河流和湖泊变脏，故选C。 20．句意：那会杀死鱼并污染我们的饮用水。 makes使；finds发现；practises练习；pollutes污染。根据“drinking water”可知，水污染会污染饮用水，故选D。 21．句意：许多植物和动物死亡。 forget忘记；die死亡；stop停止；understand理解。根据“That kills fish”可知，水污染会杀死鱼，也会使许多植物和动物死亡，故选B。 22．句意：空气污染：在一些大城市，工厂、汽车、卡车和公共汽车使空气变脏。 Land陆地；Sea海洋；Air空气；Noise噪音。根据“factories, cars, trucks and buses make the air dirty”可知，这里说的是空气污染，故选C。 23．句意：为了获得好收成，大多数农民在他们的田地里使用太多化学品。 workers工人；farmers农民；teachers老师；businessmen商人。根据“use too many chemicals (化学品) in their fields”可知，在田地里使用化学品的是农民，故选B。 24．句意：那对土壤有害。 poor贫穷的；sick生病的；unhappy不开心的；bad坏的。根据“use too many chemicals (化学品) in their fields”可知，使用太多化学品对土壤有害，be bad for表示“对……有害”，故选D。 25．句意：这些问题对我们非常有害，所以我们所有人都应该做些事情让地球变得更好。 problems问题；books书；ideas想法；fields田地。根据上文“One of the biggest problems is pollution.”以及文章提到的各种污染可知，这里说的是污染问题，故选A。 四、阅读理解 (本题共两节，共35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A A king liked to travel around his kingdom and ask people how they were. But every time he asked, people had their worries. No one seemed happy with their lives. The king was sad about this. Later, he came to a village on his horse. There, he saw an old man working in the hot sun. The old man was so busy that he didn’t see the king. The king asked, “Who are you? Why are you working in the hot sun?” The old man was surprised. “Your Majesty (陛下), I’m planting mango trees,” he said. “When will they start to bear fruit?” asked the king. “Five years later,” said the old man. “But you’re already old! Will you live to see the fruit?” asked the king. The old man smiled, “I know, Your Majesty. I’m not planting for me. It’s for my sons and grandsons. My parents did the same. I enjoy the trees they planted. I’m happy to pass on the seeds.”. The king was happy to hear this. The happy man taught him that selfless (无私的) giving makes a heart content (满足的). 26．What made the king feel sad? A．He often had worries. B．He was busy with his work. C．People didn’t want to talk to him. D．People were not happy with their lives. 27．What did the old man do when the king arrived? A．He stopped working to say hello B．He was busy planting mango trees C．He let the king try planting trees D．He helped the king get off his horse 28．Why did the old man plant mango trees? A．He wanted his sons and grandsons to enjoy the fruit. B．His sons and grandsons liked eating mangoes. C．His father wanted him to plant more mango trees. D．He wanted to sell the fruit to make money. 29．Why was the old man happy to pass on the seeds? A．The seeds could grow into mango plants. B．He enjoyed planting the seeds. C．He wanted to follow what his parents did. D．His sons and grandsons like the seeds. 30．What lesson did the king learn from the old man? A．It’s important to work hard. B．There are always worries in life. C．Planting trees is important for the kingdom. D．True happiness comes from selfless acts of giving. 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了国王从种芒果树的老人身上领悟到真正的幸福源于无私的奉献的故事。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段“No one seemed happy with their lives. The king was sad about this.”可知，百姓对自己的生活不满意，这让国王感到难过。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“There, he saw an old man working in the hot sun. The old man was so busy that he didn’t see the king.”以及老人的回答“I’m planting mango trees”可知，国王到达时，老人正忙着种芒果树。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据老人的回答“I’m not planting for me. It’s for my sons and grandsons.”可知，老人种树是为了让子孙后代能吃到果实。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据老人的话“My parents did the same. I enjoy the trees they planted. I’m happy to pass on the seeds.”可知，老人的父母也曾为后代种树，他享受着父母留下的成果，所以也愿意效仿父母，传承种子。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The happy man taught him that selfless giving makes a heart content.”可知，国王从老人身上学到，真正的幸福来自无私的奉献。故选D。 B On October 13, 2024, SpaceX successfully launched (发射) its fifth test flight (飞行) of the Starship rocket from Texas. This test was very important because it showed that rockets could be used again. The Starship rocket has two parts: the Starship spacecraft and the Super Heavy rocket booster (推进器). In the morning, the Starship spacecraft was launched on top of the Super Heavy rocket. After a few minutes, the Super Heavy rocket moved apart from the Starship and went back to Earth. SpaceX used very large strong arms called “chopsticks” to catch the rocket in mid-air. This was the first time SpaceX caught a rocket like this. At the same time, the Starship spacecraft went on flying before dropping down in the Indian Ocean. Although the spacecraft went down in the sea, this test showed that rockets could be reused, and that is what SpaceX wants to make space travel cheaper and better for the environment (环境). This successful test flight brings SpaceX closer to their dream of making space travel less expensive and sustainable. It also supports future plans for the Moon and Mars (火星). 31．What are the two main parts of SpaceX’s Starship rocket? A．The Starship spacecraft and the Super Heavy rocket booster. B．The Launch tower and “chopsticks” arms. C．Engines and the Indian Ocean. D．The Moon and Mars. 32．What is the purpose (目的) of the “chopsticks” arms on SpaceX’s launch tower? A．To catch food. B．To catch returning rockets. C．To hold the rockets before launch. D．To repair rockets. 33．Where did the Starship spacecraft finally go after this test? A．At the launch place in Texas. B．In the Indian Ocean. C．On the Moon. D．On Mars. 34．What does the underlined word “sustainable” in the last paragraph mean? A．easy and happy B．fast and long C．good for the Earth D．money-saving 35．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a travel book. C．In a news article. D．In a history book. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了“星舰”的第五次试飞成功。 31．细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“The Starship rocket has two parts: the Starship spacecraft and the Super Heavy rocket booster.”可知，SpaceX的Starship火箭由两部分组成，即Starship航天器和Super Heavy火箭推进器。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据文章第二段倒数第二句“SpaceX used very large strong arms called “chopsticks” to catch the rocket in mid-air.”可知，发射塔上的“筷子”臂用于捕捉返回的火箭。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句“Although the spacecraft went down in the sea, this test showed that rockets could be reused, and that is what SpaceX wants to make space travel cheaper and better for the environment.”可知，Starship航天器在测试后最终落入印度洋。故选B。 34．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段第二句“Although the spacecraft went down in the sea, this test showed that rockets could be reused, and that is what SpaceX wants to make space travel cheaper and better for the environment.”以及最后一段“This successful test flight brings SpaceX closer to their dream of making space travel less expensive and sustainable. It also supports future plans to the Moon and Mars.”可知，sustainable指的是对环境友好，意味着SpaceX希望让太空旅行更环保。故选C。 35．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了“星舰”的第五次试飞成功，因此推断我们可能在一篇新闻文章中阅读到本文。故选C。 C Green aviation (航空) is becoming more and more important. With the development of the world, people are paying more attention to the environment. Aviation is one of the industries that cause pollution. So, making aviation greener is necessary.​ One way to make aviation greener is to use new fuels (燃料). Scientists are working hard to find new fuels that are cleaner than the traditional ones. For example, some airlines are starting to use biofuels (生物燃料). These fuels are made from plants. They can reduce a lot of pollution.​ Another way is to improve the design of airplanes. New-designed airplanes are more aerodynamic (空气动力学的). They can fly more efficiently (高效地), using less fuel. This also helps to reduce pollution.​ Moreover, airlines can also manage their flights better. By planning the flight routes carefully, airplanes can avoid unnecessary detours (绕行), saving fuel and reducing emissions (排放).​ Green aviation is good for the environment and the future of our planet. Although there are still many challenges, more and more people and companies are working towards this goal.​ 36．Why is green aviation important?​ A．Because people like green.​ B．Because aviation causes pollution and people care about the environment.​ C．Because new fuels are expensive.​ D．Because it can make more money.​ 37．What is one way to make aviation greener?​ A．To use more traditional fuels.​ B．To make airplanes bigger.​ C．To use new fuels.​ D．To fly more often.​ 38．What are biofuels made from?​ A．Animals.​ B．Rocks.​ C．Plants.​ D．Water.​ 39．How can airlines manage their flights better?​ A．By using more fuel.​ B．By planning flight routes carefully.​ C．By making more detours.​ D．By using traditional fuels.​ 40．What does the writer think of green aviation?​ A．It is not necessary.​ B．It has no challenges.​ C．It is good for the environment and the future, but there are challenges.​ D．It will not be realized. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了绿色航空的重要性，并具体阐述了通过使用新型燃料、改进飞机设计以及优化航班管理三种途径来实现绿色航空，同时指出尽管面临挑战，但其对环境和地球未来具有重要意义。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段“Aviation is one of the industries that cause pollution. So, making aviation greener is necessary.”可知，绿色航空重要是因为航空业造成污染，而人们关注环境。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“One way to make aviation greener is to use new fuels”可知，使用新型燃料是实现绿色航空的途径之一。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据第二段“These fuels are made from plants.”可知，生物燃料来源于植物。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据第四段“By planning the flight routes carefully, airplanes can avoid unnecessary detours, saving fuel and reducing emissions.”可知，通过仔细规划航线可以更好地管理航班。故选B。 40．观点态度题。根据最后一段“Green aviation is good for the environment and the future of our planet. Although there are still many challenges...”可知，作者认为绿色航空对环境和未来有益，但仍面临挑战。故选C。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Kent Wilson's alarm clock rings at 5:30 a.m. every morning. Kent is a dog walker. 41 Kent picks up five dogs in front of their homes. He takes them to the park in his van(小货车). The dogs run around together and Kent throws balls and Frisbees ( 飞 碟 ) for them. 42 The dogs love to play in the water. After an hour, Kent puts the dogs back in his van. He takes each dog home. Then Kent picks up another five dogs. 43 “This job is very hard work, but I love it,” says Kent, “I love dogs and I take good care of them.” Kent takes dogs for walks in the rain and in the snow. 44 He feeds each dog when they arrive home. He stays with the dog until it finishes eating. Then he leaves. Kent also feeds people’s pets when they are away. 45 says Kent. “But I don't have any pets of my own. I don't have time to look after them!” A．Sometimes he takes them to the beach. B．He dries each dog with a towel before he takes it home. C．“I take care of all kinds of pets —cats, rabbits, mice and fish." D．People pay him to take their dogs for a walk. E．Kent takes fifteen dogs for a walk every day. 【答案】41．D 42．A 43．E 44．B 45．C 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了Kent Wilson'是个职业遛狗的人，详细地介绍了他是如何遛狗的。 41．根据后句“Kent picks up five dogs in front of their homes. He takes them to the park in his van（小货车）.”可知，前句应说的是人们请他遛狗。选项D“人们花钱请他带他们的狗去散步。”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据后句“The dogs love to play in the water.After an hour,Kent puts the dogs back in his van.”可知，前句应是说去有水的地方遛狗。选项A“有时他会带它们去海滩。”符合语境。故选A。 43．根据前句“Then Kent picks up another five dogs.”可知，后句应是说每天遛狗的数量。选项E“Kent 每天带十五只狗去散步。”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据前后句“Kent takes dogs for walks in the rain and in the snow…He feeds each dog when they arrive home.”可知，空处应是Kent在雨雪天遛狗之后，如何关心狗狗。选项B“他用毛巾擦干每只狗，然后带回家。”符合语境。故选B。 45．根据后句“says Kent.”可知，前句应是Kent 说的话。选项C“我照顾各种各样的宠物——猫、兔子、老鼠和鱼。”符合语境。故选C。 五、写作（本题共三节，满分30分） 第一节、语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，按要求写出完整单词。 Dear new students, Welcome to our school. You’ll begin a wonderful journey here in this golden autumn. Our school has lots of interesting activities for you, such as sports meetings, art shows, and joining Reading Club. You can d 46 which activities to join in based on your hobbies and interests. Taking part in these activities might make you feel full of e 47 . Besides, you can have a strong body and i 48 your skills. Maybe some of you will feel afraid of the life in the new school and don’t know how to make friends. L 49 , you’re now part of our big family. So, don’t be shy. Let’s learn, play, and grow together. I am sure you will be more c 50 and make many friends at school. Wish you a happy and meaningful school life here. Yours, Xinhua Middle School 【答案】46．decide/ecide 47．energy/nergy 48．improve/mprove 49．Luckily/uckily 50．confident/onfident 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，新华中学向新生介绍学校的活动，鼓励新生参与活动、融入集体，祝愿他们拥有快乐且有意义的校园生活。 46．句意：你可以根据自己的爱好和兴趣决定参加哪些活动。can是情态动词，后接动词原形，decide在句中作谓语，符合“决定参加活动”的语境。故填decide。 47．句意：参加这些活动可能会让你充满活力。full of后接名词，energy是不可数名词，在句中作宾语，符合“充满活力”的语境。故填energy。 48．句意：此外，你可以拥有强壮的身体并提高你的技能。and连接并列谓语，improve与have形式一致，用动词原形，在句中作谓语，符合“提高技能”的语境。故填improve。 49．句意：幸运的是，你们现在是我们这个大家庭的一员。此处需要副词修饰整个句子，Luckily在句中作状语，符合“幸运的是”的语境。故填Luckily。 50．句意：我相信你们会更加自信，并在学校交到很多朋友。be后接形容词作表语，confident符合“变得自信”的语境。故填confident。 第二节、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51．这是一个充满新生命和新希望的季节。 new life and new hope. 【答案】 It’s a season of 【详解】It is“这是”，可缩写成It’s；a season of“……的季节”。故填It’s；a；season；of。 52．对于同学们来说，举办这次活动是一件令人兴奋的事。 for students such an activity. 【答案】 It’s exciting to hold 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“举办……是一件令人兴奋的事”；“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”是常用句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，“令人兴奋的”用形容词“exciting”，“举办”用动词“hold”，结合语境可知这句话描述客观事实，用一般现在时，故填It’s；exciting；to；hold。 53．当天，除了吃美食，同学们还表演了戏剧。 On that day, besides eating delicious food, students some dramas. 【答案】 put on 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“表演了”；“表演（戏剧、节目等）”常用固定搭配“put on”，结合句中“On that day”可知，此处需用一般过去时，“put”的过去式仍为“put”，故填put；on。 54．在春天，我们期待在校园里种树。 In spring, we trees at school. 【答案】 look forward to planting 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“期待”和“种”，“期待做某事”look forward to doing sth.，“种”plant；此处陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语“we”后接动词原形。故填look；forward；to；planting。 55．天气变暖和时，参加学校的游泳比赛令人兴奋。 take part in the swimming competitions in the school when it gets warmer. 【答案】 It is exciting to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“令人兴奋”，“令人兴奋的”exciting，根据句意可推出此处用“It is adj. to do sth.”表示“做某事是……的”，动词不定式to take part in the swimming competitions in the school是句子真正的主语，it作形式主语。故填It；is；exciting；to。 第三节、书面表达（15分） 56．假设你是Li Hua，你的英国笔友Tom发来邮件，想了解你的日常生活。请你根据以下的作息图给他写一封邮件回复，介绍你日常一天的活动。 1. 词数60左右 (邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) ； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear from you. You want to know about my daily life, so let me tell you! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your daily life? Write back soon! Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear from you. You want to know about my daily life, so let me tell you! I get up at 6:00 a.m. and do exercise till 7:30 a.m. Then I have classes from 8:00 a.m. to 11:50 a.m. In the afternoon, I take part in the sports club’s activities between 4:30 p.m. and 5:30 p.m. I do homework from 7:30 p.m. to 9:00 p.m., and go to sleep at 10:00 p.m. What about your daily life? Write back soon! Best wishes, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点需围绕作息图展开，考生注意控制词数，避免透露个人信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接已给开头，引出介绍日常生活的主题； 第二步：按时间顺序描述一天的活动（起床、锻炼、上课、参加体育俱乐部活动、写作业、睡觉）； 第三步：以询问对方日常生活作结，完成邮件收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①do exercise做锻炼 ②take part in the sports club’s activities参加体育俱乐部活动 ③go to sleep睡觉 [高分句型] ①I do homework from 7:30 p.m. to 9:00 p.m., and go to sleep at 10:00 p.m. (and连接并列动作) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （广东广州卷）期末提分卷 -2025-2026学年英语 七年级上册 沪教版2024 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册 （沪教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语音题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。 1．A．pictures B．thin C．his D．Chinese 2．A．town B．know C．show D．window 3．A．flat B．maths C．many D．practise 4．A．buys B．runs C．says D．hopes 5．A．brown B．break C．climb D．best 二、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） In the USA, the children live in dormitories (宿舍) and eat in dining halls in boarding schools (寄宿). Most boarding schools have three to six dining halls. In most boarding schools there 6 only six to twelve students in a class. Boarding school students are also busy 7 . Susan is a boarding school student. She lives in school 8 Monday to Friday. At 7:00 a.m., she gets up and 9 her teeth. At 7:20 a.m., she has breakfast. She begins her first class at 8:00. On Mondays, Susan has English, Maths, Science 10 Chemistry in the morning. At noon, she has lunch. Then it’s time 11 the cleaning. In the afternoon, she has P.E. and Music. After school, she joins the music club. In the evening, she does her homework in the classroom with 12 classmates. She often goes to bed at 23:00. Susan 13 at home only on Saturdays and Sundays. But on Sunday, she has to 14 back to school in her father’s car. When she goes home, she feels 15 . 6．A．is B．are C．has D．have 7．A．seldom B．never C．every day D．everyday 8．A．on B．at C．in D．from 9．A．brush B．brushes C．is brushing D．are brushing 10．A．or B．but C．so D．and 11．A．do B．to doing C．to do D．doing 12．A．she B．her C．herself D．his 13．A．stays B．to stay C．staying D．is staying 14．A．going B．go C．went D．goes 15．A．tires B．tired C．tiring D．tirely 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t 16 modern machines. And people didn’t have such 17 lives either. But today there are some 18 problems in people’s lives. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Water pollution (污染): People make many rivers and lakes 19 . That kills fish and 20 our drinking water. And a lot of plants and animals 21 . 22 pollution: In some big cities, factories, cars, trucks and buses make the air dirty. It’s bad for all the living things in the world. Soil (土壤) pollution: To have a good harvest, most 23 use too many chemicals (化学品) in their fields. That’s 24 for the soil. Noise pollution: Most people live in cities, and cities are filled up with noise. We know the noise of cities is loud enough to cause great harm to people’s hearing. It is a big problem. These 25 are very harmful to us, so all of us should do something to make the Earth better. Let’s start with small things and be greener people! 16．A．have B．help C．buy D．work 17．A．comfortable B．hard C．lucky D．fresh 18．A．old B．new C．funny D．small 19．A．salty B．fresh C．dirty D．dry 20．A．makes B．finds C．practises D．pollutes 21．A．forget B．die C．stop D．understand 22．A．Land B．Sea C．Air D．Noise 23．A．workers B．farmers C．teachers D．businessmen (商人) 24．A．poor B．sick C．unhappy D．bad 25．A．problems B．books C．ideas D．fields 四、阅读理解 (本题共两节，共35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A A king liked to travel around his kingdom and ask people how they were. But every time he asked, people had their worries. No one seemed happy with their lives. The king was sad about this. Later, he came to a village on his horse. There, he saw an old man working in the hot sun. The old man was so busy that he didn’t see the king. The king asked, “Who are you? Why are you working in the hot sun?” The old man was surprised. “Your Majesty (陛下), I’m planting mango trees,” he said. “When will they start to bear fruit?” asked the king. “Five years later,” said the old man. “But you’re already old! Will you live to see the fruit?” asked the king. The old man smiled, “I know, Your Majesty. I’m not planting for me. It’s for my sons and grandsons. My parents did the same. I enjoy the trees they planted. I’m happy to pass on the seeds.”. The king was happy to hear this. The happy man taught him that selfless (无私的) giving makes a heart content (满足的). 26．What made the king feel sad? A．He often had worries. B．He was busy with his work. C．People didn’t want to talk to him. D．People were not happy with their lives. 27．What did the old man do when the king arrived? A．He stopped working to say hello B．He was busy planting mango trees C．He let the king try planting trees D．He helped the king get off his horse 28．Why did the old man plant mango trees? A．He wanted his sons and grandsons to enjoy the fruit. B．His sons and grandsons liked eating mangoes. C．His father wanted him to plant more mango trees. D．He wanted to sell the fruit to make money. 29．Why was the old man happy to pass on the seeds? A．The seeds could grow into mango plants. B．He enjoyed planting the seeds. C．He wanted to follow what his parents did. D．His sons and grandsons like the seeds. 30．What lesson did the king learn from the old man? A．It’s important to work hard. B．There are always worries in life. C．Planting trees is important for the kingdom. D．True happiness comes from selfless acts of giving. B On October 13, 2024, SpaceX successfully launched (发射) its fifth test flight (飞行) of the Starship rocket from Texas. This test was very important because it showed that rockets could be used again. The Starship rocket has two parts: the Starship spacecraft and the Super Heavy rocket booster (推进器). In the morning, the Starship spacecraft was launched on top of the Super Heavy rocket. After a few minutes, the Super Heavy rocket moved apart from the Starship and went back to Earth. SpaceX used very large strong arms called “chopsticks” to catch the rocket in mid-air. This was the first time SpaceX caught a rocket like this. At the same time, the Starship spacecraft went on flying before dropping down in the Indian Ocean. Although the spacecraft went down in the sea, this test showed that rockets could be reused, and that is what SpaceX wants to make space travel cheaper and better for the environment (环境). This successful test flight brings SpaceX closer to their dream of making space travel less expensive and sustainable. It also supports future plans for the Moon and Mars (火星). 31．What are the two main parts of SpaceX’s Starship rocket? A．The Starship spacecraft and the Super Heavy rocket booster. B．The Launch tower and “chopsticks” arms. C．Engines and the Indian Ocean. D．The Moon and Mars. 32．What is the purpose (目的) of the “chopsticks” arms on SpaceX’s launch tower? A．To catch food. B．To catch returning rockets. C．To hold the rockets before launch. D．To repair rockets. 33．Where did the Starship spacecraft finally go after this test? A．At the launch place in Texas. B．In the Indian Ocean. C．On the Moon. D．On Mars. 34．What does the underlined word “sustainable” in the last paragraph mean? A．easy and happy B．fast and long C．good for the Earth D．money-saving 35．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a travel book. C．In a news article. D．In a history book. C Green aviation (航空) is becoming more and more important. With the development of the world, people are paying more attention to the environment. Aviation is one of the industries that cause pollution. So, making aviation greener is necessary.​ One way to make aviation greener is to use new fuels (燃料). Scientists are working hard to find new fuels that are cleaner than the traditional ones. For example, some airlines are starting to use biofuels (生物燃料). These fuels are made from plants. They can reduce a lot of pollution.​ Another way is to improve the design of airplanes. New-designed airplanes are more aerodynamic (空气动力学的). They can fly more efficiently (高效地), using less fuel. This also helps to reduce pollution.​ Moreover, airlines can also manage their flights better. By planning the flight routes carefully, airplanes can avoid unnecessary detours (绕行), saving fuel and reducing emissions (排放).​ Green aviation is good for the environment and the future of our planet. Although there are still many challenges, more and more people and companies are working towards this goal.​ 36．Why is green aviation important?​ A．Because people like green.​ B．Because aviation causes pollution and people care about the environment.​ C．Because new fuels are expensive.​ D．Because it can make more money.​ 37．What is one way to make aviation greener?​ A．To use more traditional fuels.​ B．To make airplanes bigger.​ C．To use new fuels.​ D．To fly more often.​ 38．What are biofuels made from?​ A．Animals.​ B．Rocks.​ C．Plants.​ D．Water.​ 39．How can airlines manage their flights better?​ A．By using more fuel.​ B．By planning flight routes carefully.​ C．By making more detours.​ D．By using traditional fuels.​ 40．What does the writer think of green aviation?​ A．It is not necessary.​ B．It has no challenges.​ C．It is good for the environment and the future, but there are challenges.​ D．It will not be realized. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Kent Wilson's alarm clock rings at 5:30 a.m. every morning. Kent is a dog walker. 41 Kent picks up five dogs in front of their homes. He takes them to the park in his van(小货车). The dogs run around together and Kent throws balls and Frisbees ( 飞 碟 ) for them. 42 The dogs love to play in the water. After an hour, Kent puts the dogs back in his van. He takes each dog home. Then Kent picks up another five dogs. 43 “This job is very hard work, but I love it,” says Kent, “I love dogs and I take good care of them.” Kent takes dogs for walks in the rain and in the snow. 44 He feeds each dog when they arrive home. He stays with the dog until it finishes eating. Then he leaves. Kent also feeds people’s pets when they are away. 45 says Kent. “But I don't have any pets of my own. I don't have time to look after them!” A．Sometimes he takes them to the beach. B．He dries each dog with a towel before he takes it home. C．“I take care of all kinds of pets —cats, rabbits, mice and fish." D．People pay him to take their dogs for a walk. E．Kent takes fifteen dogs for a walk every day. 五、写作（本题共三节，满分30分） 第一节、语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，按要求写出完整单词。 Dear new students, Welcome to our school. You’ll begin a wonderful journey here in this golden autumn. Our school has lots of interesting activities for you, such as sports meetings, art shows, and joining Reading Club. You can d 46 which activities to join in based on your hobbies and interests. Taking part in these activities might make you feel full of e 47 . Besides, you can have a strong body and i 48 your skills. Maybe some of you will feel afraid of the life in the new school and don’t know how to make friends. L 49 , you’re now part of our big family. So, don’t be shy. Let’s learn, play, and grow together. I am sure you will be more c 50 and make many friends at school. Wish you a happy and meaningful school life here. Yours, Xinhua Middle School 第二节、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51．这是一个充满新生命和新希望的季节。 new life and new hope. 52．对于同学们来说，举办这次活动是一件令人兴奋的事。 for students such an activity. 53．当天，除了吃美食，同学们还表演了戏剧。 On that day, besides eating delicious food, students some dramas. 54．在春天，我们期待在校园里种树。 In spring, we trees at school. 55．天气变暖和时，参加学校的游泳比赛令人兴奋。 take part in the swimming competitions in the school when it gets warmer. 第三节、书面表达（15分） 56．假设你是Li Hua，你的英国笔友Tom发来邮件，想了解你的日常生活。请你根据以下的作息图给他写一封邮件回复，介绍你日常一天的活动。 1. 词数60左右 (邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) ； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear from you. You want to know about my daily life, so let me tell you! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your daily life? Write back soon! Best wishes, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $