精品解析：黑龙江省绥化市明水县第二中学2025-2026学年六年级上学期期中考试英语试题

明水县第二中学2025—2026学年度第一学期 六年级英语学科期中考试试卷 一、听力20分 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ II. 听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, I am. 7. A. It is a school hall. B. In the front of the classroom. C. He looks tall. 8. A. It is big. B. 20 students. C. Our teachers. 9. A. Cute. B. They are windows. C. On the sports field. 10. A. Delicious. B. 12 yuan. C. In the basket. III. 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。 11. Where are they talking? A. In the street. B. In the hospital. C. In the bank. 12. Where is the post office? A. Across from the hospital. B. Next to the police station. C. Behind the hospital. 听对话，回答小题。 13. When is the music festival at Bobby’s school? A. In October. B. In November. C. In December. 14. What does Susan like? A. Music. B. Chinese. C. Art. 15. Who does Bobby want to go to Chinese Day with? A. His brother. B. His cousin. C. His sister. IV. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 16. How many boys does Erin’s class have? A. 18. B. 19. C. 20. 17. Where is Flora’s CD player? A. On her chair. B. In her desk. C. In her schoolbag. 18. What does Erin like? A. Music. B. Art. C. Sports. 19. Who likes eggs for lunch? A. Erin. B. Flora. C. Eden. 20. What does Flora want to get for Mrs King? A. A birthday card. B. A dictionary. C. A notebook. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 1. 选出下列字母的读音含有不同元音音素的一项。 A. s B. i C. m D. x 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：选出下列字母的读音含有不同元音音素的一项。 考查字母的发音。s/es/；i/aɪ/；m/em/；x/eks/。分析音标可知，s、m、x元音音素都是/e/； i与其他三个字母的元音音素不同。故选B。 2. Lucy likes playing ________ ping-pong, but her sister Lily likes playing ________ guitar. A. ／; ／ B. the; ／ C. the; the D. ／; the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lucy喜欢打乒乓球，但是她的姐姐Lily喜欢弹吉他。 考查冠词用法。play ping-pong打乒乓球，是一个固定的短语，在球类运动的前面不用冠词；play the guitar弹吉他，是一个固定短语， 在乐器的前面应该加定冠词the。故选D。 3. —What animals can you find? —I can find some ________ and cows. A. gooses B. sheeps C. goose D. sheep 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能找到什么动物？——我能找到一些羊和牛。 考查可数名词的单复数形式。gooses是错误形式（正确复数为geese）；sheeps是错误形式（正确复数为sheep）；goose鹅，单数形式；sheep绵羊，单复数同形。根据“I can find some ... and cows.”可知，此处应用名词复数形式，sheep单复数同形，符合语境。故选D。 4. Mary wants ________ a teacher in the future. A. to be B. be C. being D. been 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽未来想成为一名老师。 考查动词非谓语。want后接动词不定式（to do）作宾语，表示“想要做某事”。故选A。 5. Tom and I are good friends. ________ often play basketball together. A. We B. Us C. Our D. Ours 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和我是好朋友。我们经常一起打篮球。 考查代词辨析。We我们，人称代词主格；Us我们，人称代词宾格；Our我们的，形容词性物主代词；Ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“... often play basketball together.”可知，句子缺少主语，应用人称代词主格作主语。故选A。 6. Those are the ________ toys. They love them very much. A. children B. children’s C. child’s D. childrens’ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些是孩子们的玩具。他们非常喜欢它们。 考查名词所有格。结合“they”可知此处是指“孩子们”，需用复数，空后是名词，因此需用复数名词的所有格修饰toys。children是child的复数形式，其所有格为children’s，表示“孩子们的”。故选B。 7. Lucy and I ________ good friends. I enjoy the time with her. A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西和我是好朋友。我喜欢和她在一起的时光。 考查be动词的用法。is是，用于单数；are是，用于复数；am是，用于第一人称单数；be是，动词原形。主语“Lucy and I”是复数形式，因此be动词需用复数形式are。故选B。 8. Now I live in ________ and I have many ________ friends. A. China; China B. China; Chinese C. Chinese; Chinese D. Chinese; China 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，我住在中国，并且我有很多中国朋友。 考查China和Chinese辨析。China中国；Chinese中国的，中国人。根据“I live in…”可知，此处指的是“我”住在中国，第一个空应填China“中国”；根据“I have many…friends”可知，此处指的是“我”有很多中国朋友，空后为名词friends，空处应填形容词作定语来修饰名词，第二个空应填Chinese“中国的”。故选B。 9. —Is the girl a famous player? What’s her ________? —Yes. She is only 16, but she makes the world know her by diving. A hobby B. age C. work D. name 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个女孩是著名运动员吗？她的年龄是多少？——是的。她只有16岁，但她通过跳水让世界认识了她。 考查名词辨析，hobby爱好；age年龄；work工作；name名字。根据答语中的“only 16”可知，此处询问年龄。故选B。 10. —Are those your cousins? —________. They’re my aunt’s sons. A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren’t C. Yes, those are D. No, those aren’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那些是你的表兄弟吗？——是的，他们是。他们是我姑姑的儿子。 考查一般疑问句的回答方式。根据答语“They’re my aunt’s sons.”可知，那些是表兄弟，应作肯定回答；问句“Are those...?”的回答中，需用代词they代替those，因此正确回答是“Yes, they are.”，故选A。 11. —How about watching the movie this evening? —Great! It ________ very interesting. A. gets B. looks C. sounds D. goes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今晚去看电影怎么样？——太棒了！它听起来非常有趣。 考查系动词辨析。gets变得；looks看起来；sounds听起来；goes变得。根据“How about watching the movie this evening?”可知，电影还未观看，“有趣”是通过提议传递的感受，需用“sounds”表示“听起来”，符合逻辑，故选C。 12. Sam’s school is quite different ________ mine, but it is similar ________ Linda’s. A. to; from B. from; to C. at; in D. of; for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：山姆的学校和我的很不同，但和琳达的很相似。 考查介词辨析。to到；from来自；at在；in在……里面；of……的；for为了。根据“Sam’s school is quite different…mine”可知，此处指的是山姆的学校和我的学校不同，be different from“与……不同”，固定短语；根据“it is similar…Linda’s.”可知，此处指的是山姆的学校和琳达的学校很相似，be similar to“与……相似”，固定短语。故选B。 13. This is ________ bedroom. They share it together. A. Lucy’s and Lily B. Lucy’s and Lily’s C. Lucy and Lily’s D. Lucy and Lily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是露西和莉莉的卧室。她们共用它。 考查名词所有格。当表示两人共同拥有某物时，通常在最后一个人名后加’s。根据“They share it together.”可知他们一起分享，表示共有。故选C。 14. —________ are the bicycles? —Well, the new one is mine and the old one is my brother’s. A. What B. Whose C. Which D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些自行车是谁的？——嗯，新的那辆是我的，旧的那辆是我哥哥的。 考查特殊疑问词。What什么；Whose谁的；Which哪一个；Where哪里。根据答语中“mine”和“my brother’s”可知询问所有权，故选B。 15. Does your son _________ an hour _________ his homework after school? A. spend; to do B. spends; to do C. spends; doing D. spend; doing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你儿子放学后花一个小时做作业吗？ 考查一般疑问句及非谓语动词。第一空，根据“Does your son…”可知，句子为一般疑问句，空前有助动词“Does”，这里动词应用原形，排除B和C；第二空，考查spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动名词形式，排除A。故选D。 16. —Are ________ Su Shi and Su Zhe (苏轼和苏辙)? —Yes. Su Xun (苏洵) is ________ father. A. they; they B. their; their C. their; they D. they; their 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他们是苏轼和苏辙吗？——是的，苏洵是他们的父亲。 考查代词辨析。they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。第一个空需用主格代词they作主语；第二个空需用所有格代词their表示“他们的”。故选D。 17. ________ Jack and Sam ________ football every day? A. Does; play B. Do; play C. Are; play D. Do; plays 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克和萨姆每天都踢足球吗？ 考查一般疑问句。play football“踢足球”，动词短语，所以疑问句中助动词用do/does； Jack and Sam 作主语，表示复数意义，所以助动词用do，后跟动词原形play。故选 B。 18. —Are there any whiteboards in the classroom? —________. We only have one blackboard. A. Yes, there is B. Yes, there are C. No, there aren’t D. No, there isn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——教室里有白板吗？——不，没有，我们只有一个黑板。 考查there be句型的答语。根据答语“We only have one blackboard”可知是否定回答；问句“Are there any whiteboards”中主语“whiteboards”为复数，故否定回答需用复数形式“No, there aren’t”。故选C。 19. There ________ some juice and sweets on the table. Help yourself! A. are B. have C. is D. has 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些果汁和糖果。请自便！ 考查there be句型的主谓一致。在there be句型中，谓语动词的形式由第一个主语的数决定；此处第一个主语“juice”为不可数名词，故谓语动词用单数形式is。故选C。 20. Confucius’s ________ is Kong Qiu (孔丘). A. full name B. family name C. last name D. first name 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：孔子的全名是孔丘。 考查名词短语。full name全名；family name姓氏；last name姓氏；first name名字。句子中“Kong Qiu”指孔子的完整姓名，因此应选“full name”，故选A。 三、完形10分 Hello, everyone. I’d like to tell you about my ____21____. There are five buildings in my school: a classroom building, a library, a sports hall, an office building ____22____ a science building. My ____23____ is big. It’s on the first floor in the classroom building. The library is ____24____ the left of the classroom building. I like going to the library. There are a lot of books in it. ____25____ students come here, and they like reading books in the library. I also like the sports hall. I like ____26____, and I play basketball in the hall after school, because I always want to stay ____27____. We study many subjects. My ____28____ subject is English. Miss Miller is my English teacher, and she is very nice. I ____29____ my teachers and classmates here. ____30____ are very nice. I’m lucky at this school, and I like my school. 21. A. farm B. day C. school D. family 22. A. and B. or C. but D. so 23. A. city B. office C. hotel D. classroom 24. A. in B. on C. up D. for 25. A. Many B. Much C. No D. Little 26. A. baseball B. football C. basketball D. table tennis 27. A. healthy B. fat C. sweet D. tired 28. A. big B. cute C. small D. favourite 29. A. play B. plays C. love D. loves 30. A. She B. He C. It D. They 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了作者所在的学校环境和日常活动。 【21题详解】 句意：我想跟你们讲讲我的学校。 farm农场；day天；school学校；family家庭。根据后文“There are five buildings in my school...”可知此处是介绍学校。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我们学校有五栋楼：一栋教学楼、一个图书馆、一个体育馆、一栋办公楼和一栋科学楼。 and和，表并列；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；so所以，表因果。根据“a classroom building, a library, a sports hall, an office building...a science building”可知此处是并列列举学校里的建筑，用and连接。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我的教室很大。 city城市；office办公室；hotel酒店；classroom教室。根据“It’s on the first floor in the classroom building.”可知此处说的是教室。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：图书馆在教学楼的左边。 in在……里面；on在……上面；up向上；for为了。on the left of“在……的左边”，固定短语。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：许多学生来这里，他们喜欢在图书馆看书。 Many许多，修饰可数名词复数；Much许多，修饰不可数名词；No没有；Little很少，修饰不可数名词。根据“students come here, and they like reading books in the library.”可知许多学生喜欢来图书馆看书，students是可数名词复数，用Many修饰。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我喜欢篮球，放学后我在体育馆大厅打篮球，因为我总是想保持健康。 baseball棒球；football足球；basketball篮球；table tennis乒乓球。根据“I play basketball in the hall after school”可知此处说的是篮球。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我喜欢篮球，放学后我在体育馆大厅打篮球，因为我总是想保持健康。 healthy健康的；fat胖的；sweet甜的；tired累的。根据“I play basketball in the hall after school”可知打篮球是为了保持健康。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。 big大的；cute可爱的；small小的；favourite最喜欢的。根据“Miss Miller is my English teacher, and she is very nice.”可知此处说的是最喜欢的科目。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：我爱这里的老师和同学。 play玩；plays第三人称单数形式；love爱；loves第三人称单数形式。根据“Miss Miller is my English teacher, and she is very nice.”可知此处表达对老师和同学的爱，主语是I，动词用原形。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：他们非常好。 She她；He他；It它；They他们。根据“my teachers and classmates”可知此处指老师和同学们，用They指代。故选D。 四、情景交际5分 31. —_______________________________? —I have a bottle in my school bag. 【答案】What do you have in your school bag 【解析】 【详解】根据“I have a bottle in my school bag.”可知要询问对方书包里有什么，问“你的书包里有什么？” 故填What do you have in your school bag。 32. —_______________________________? —I’m in Class Nine, Grade Seven. 【答案】What class and grade are you in 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在几年级几班？——我在七年级九班。根据答句“我在七年级九班”可知，问句是询问对方所在的班级和年级。对“班级和年级”提问，要用疑问词“what”，对应句式是“What class and grade + be 动词 + 主语？”，答句主语是“I”，问句中要转换为“you”，对应的be动词用“are”。故填What class and grade are you in。 33. —_______________________________? —I’m from London, in the UK. 【答案】Where are you from 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你来自哪里？——我来自英国伦敦。根据答语“I’m from London, in the UK.”可知，此处询问对方来自哪里，使用where引导的特殊疑问句，be from“来自”，主语是you，be动词用are。故填Where are you from。 34. —_______________________________? —No, I don’t. I don’t play the piano. 【答案】Do you play the piano 【解析】 【详解】根据“No, I don’t. I don’t play the piano.”可知此处用一般疑问句，问“你弹钢琴吗？” 故填Do you play the piano。 35. —_______________________________? —My new classroom is large 【答案】What’s your new classroom like 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的新教室是什么样的？——我的新教室很大。根据答语“My new classroom is large.”可知，此处询问新教室的情况，可以使用“What’s...like?”句型来提问，your new classroom“你的新教室”作主语。故填What’s your new classroom like。 五、阅读理解 A 5分 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案 Hi, I’m Jim. Here are three photos. In the first photo, there is an old man and a boy. The old man is my grandpa and the boy is me. My grandpa loves playing the erhu very much. He always listens to it on the radio and plays it every morning. He sometimes teaches me to play it. In the second photo there are two boys. They are my friends Timmy and Peter. They both play basketball well. We often play basketball together. I learn a lot of basketball skills (技能) from them. What is in the last photo? It’s my pet dog, Congcong. It’s a yellow dog. I like it very much because it’s really cute and bright. It can do shopping for me. Everyone says it’s a special dog. 36. How many people are there in the first photo? A. 4. B. 3. C. 2. D. 1. 37. What is Jim’s grandpa? A. A music lover. B. A book lover. C. A sports lover. D. A computer lover. 38. What does the underlined word “bright” mean? A. Funny. B. Smart. C. Interesting. D. Kind. 39. What can we know from the passage? A. Jim’s parents are in the photo. B. Timmy and Peter are cousins. C Congcong is the name of Jim’s dog D. The last photo is Jim’s family photo. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. My Grandparents B. My Family C. My Friends D. My Photos 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章通过Jim介绍三张照片中的人物和故事，分别涉及他的爷爷、朋友和宠物狗。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the first photo, there is an old man and a boy.”可知，第一张照片中有两人。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandpa loves playing the erhu very much… He always listens to it on the radio and plays it every morning.”可知，Jim的爷爷是音乐爱好者。故选A。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It can do shopping for me. Everyone says it’s a special dog.”可知，这只狗能帮Jim买东西，大家都说它是一只特别的狗，故可推测出，它很聪明，故“bright”在此处意为“聪明的”。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s my pet dog, Congcong.”可知，Congcong是Jim的狗的名字。故选C。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕三张照片展开，分别描述了照片中的人物和故事，因此最佳标题是“我的照片”。故选D。 B 5分 My name is Molly. I’m a Chinese girl. Look! This is our library. It’s very big and clean. But what are the school things on the floor (地板)? There is a ruler, some books and two erasers. Kate’s name is on the math book. So it must be hers. And Peter’s name is also on the blue notebook. It is his. Lucy is happy to find her ruler. I think one of the erasers is Tony’s. So I ask him, “Tony, is that your eraser?” “Oh, yes, it’s mine.” Then, Tony takes away his eraser. What about the other eraser and the orange notebook? Are these Lily’s? I want to ask my friend Henry for help. I think we must find who lost them. 下列句子正确画T，错误的画F。 41. There are some books on the desk. 42. Peter’s notebook is blue. 43. Tony’s name is on the eraser. 44. We don’t know who has the orange notebook. 45. The passage is about Molly’s classroom. 【答案】41. F 42. T 43. F 44. T 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了莫莉在图书馆发现一些失物并努力寻找失主的过程。 【41题详解】 根据“But what are the school things on the floor (地板)? There is a ruler, some books and two erasers.”可知，书在地板上，而不是在桌子上。故填F。 【42题详解】 根据“Peter’s name is also on the blue notebook.”可知，彼得的笔记本是蓝色的。故填T。 【43题详解】 根据“I think one of the erasers is Tony’s...‘Tony, is that your eraser?’ ‘Oh, yes, it’s mine.’”可知，托尼的橡皮上没有名字，莫莉通过询问确认是他的。故填F。 【44题详解】 根据“What about the other eraser and the orange notebook? Are these Lily’s? I want to ask my friend Henry for help.”可知，橙色笔记本的主人尚未确定。故填T。 【45题详解】 根据“Look! This is our library.”可知，本文是关于莫莉的图书馆，而不是教室。故填F。 （三）问答型阅读10分 C Yan Lin is a student from Changsha, Hunan. He is a nine-year-old student in Grade 3. Yan loves space (太空) and rockets (火箭). He knows a lot about them. So many people call him “rocket boy”. He can also make model rockets well. They are small, but they look like real ones! How does Yan learn space science? Usually, he reads books about it. Also, he watches films about it. Sometimes, he looks for information on the internet. Yan’s parents really help him a lot. They buy many books for him. They also take him to many science museums (博物馆) all over China. The computer at home is important to Yan. As a space science lover, he needs to use it to give online (线上的) space science lessons to his classmates. He wants others to love space science too. Interest (兴趣) is the best teacher. Yan likes space science very much. So he spends much time on it. He works hard and wants to make rockets for our country one day. 回答下列问题 46. How old is Yan Lin? ________________________________________________ 47. Why do people call Yan Lin “rocket boy”? ________________________________________________ 48. Who helps Yan Lin with space science? ________________________________________________ 49. What does Yan use the computer to do? ________________________________________________ 50. Do you think interest is important? ________________________________________________ 【答案】46. He is nine years old. 47. Because he loves space and rockets, knows a lot about them, and can make model rockets well. 48. His parents help him. 49. He uses it to give online space science lessons to his classmates. 50. Yes, because interest is the best teacher. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了来自湖南长沙的三年级学生严林对太空和火箭的热爱，以及他如何学习太空科学并分享给同学的故事。 【46题详解】 根据“He is a nine-year-old student in Grade 3.”可知，严林9岁。故填He is nine years old. 【47题详解】 根据“Yan loves space and rockets. He knows a lot about them… He can also make model rockets well.”可知，因为他热爱太空和火箭，了解相关知识，并能制作模型火箭。故填Because he loves space and rockets, knows a lot about them, and can make model rockets well. 【48题详解】 根据“Yan’s parents really help him a lot.”可知，严林的父母帮助他学习太空科学。故填His parents help him. 【49题详解】 根据“he needs to use it to give online space science lessons to his classmates.”可知，他用电脑给同学上太空科学课。故填He uses it to give online space science lessons to his classmates. 【50题详解】 本题答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：是的，因为兴趣是最好的老师。故填Yes, because interest is the best teacher. 短文填空 Hi! My name is Valerie. Let me introduce ____51____ (we) school to you. In my school, we have different ____52____ (class) in different classrooms. For example, I have a maths class at Room 203, a science class at Room 607 and an ____53____ (England) class at Room 102. My favourite is Room 607—the science classroom, because I can ____54____ (do) well in science. The classroom is big with desks and chairs ____55____ all the students and the teacher. There is a computer on the ____56____ (teacher) desk. On the front wall there ____57____ (be) a smart board (智能板) and some pictures. On other walls, there are nice pictures ____58____ there isn’t a map. There is a big bookshelf (书架) at the back (后部) of the classroom. On it are many storybooks, so I can read lots of ____59____ (story). What ____60____ interesting classroom! I like it very much. 【答案】51. our 52. classes 53. English 54. do 55. for 56. teacher’s 57. is 58. but 59. stories 60. an 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Valerie的学校，重点描述了她最喜欢的科学教室的布局和设施，包括教室大小、桌椅、讲台电脑、墙面装饰、书架及书架上的故事书等。 【51题详解】 句意：让我向你介绍我们的学校。根据文中“Let me introduce…school to you.”及提示词可知，此处指的是我们的学校，we“我们”，人称代词主格形式，空处应为其形容词性物主代词形式“our”，修饰名词“school”，符合语境。故填our。 【52题详解】 句意：在我的学校，我们在不同的教室里上不同的课。根据文中“we have different…in different classrooms.”及提示词可知，此处指的是不同的教室，different“不同的”，后跟可数名词复数形式，“class”教室，其复数形式“classes”，符合语境。故填classes。 【53题详解】 句意：例如，我在203室上数学课，在607室上科学课，在102室上英语课。根据文中“a science class at Room 607 and an…class at Room 102. ”及提示词可知，此处指的是英语课。England“英国”，空处应为其形容词形式“English”，作定语修饰名词“class”，符合语境。故填English。 【54题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的是607室——科学教室，因为我在科学方面表现很好。根据文中“because I can…well in science.”及提示词可知，此处指的是在“我”表现很好。情态动词“can”后跟动词原形。故填do。 【55题详解】 句意：教室很大，有供所有学生和老师使用的桌椅。根据文中“The classroom is big with desks and chairs…all the students and the teacher.”可知，此处指的是课桌椅是“给”所有学生和老师的，表示对象，应用介词for。故填for。 【56题详解】 句意：师的书桌上有一台电脑。根据文中“There is a computer on the…desk.”及提示词可知，此处指的是教师的桌子，teacher“教师”，空处应为其名词所有格形式“teacher’s”，限定修饰名词desk，符合语境。故填teacher’s。 【57题详解】 句意：在前面的墙上有一块智能板和一些图片。根据文中“ n the front wall there…a smart board and some pictures.”可知，句子为there be句型，应遵循就近原则，be动词的单复数形式由离它最近的名词的单复数决定。本句中离be动词最近的名词是“a smart board”，为单数，所以be动词用“is”。故填is。 【58题详解】 句意：在其他墙上，有一些漂亮的画，但是没有地图。根据文中“On other walls, there are nice pictures…there isn’t a map.”可知，空格前后句子之间为转折关系，but“但是”，符合语境。故填but。 【59题详解】 句意：上面有很多故事书，所以我可以读很多故事。根据文中“On it are many storybooks, so I can read lots of…”及提示词可知，此处指的是作者可以读很多书，lots of“许多”，后跟可数名词复数形式。故填stories。 【60题详解】 句意：多么有趣的一间教室啊！根据文中“What…interesting classroom! I like it very much.”可知，句子为感叹句，其结构为：What a/an + 形容词＋可数名词单数！classroom“教室”，可数名词单数，且“interesting”是以元音音素字母开头的形容词，“an”一个，符合语境。故填an。 六、综合运用15分 （一）根据中文提示、首字母或音标填空 61. What _____（其他的）can you see in the picture? 【答案】else 【解析】 【详解】句意：你还能在图片上看到别的什么吗？else“其他的”，常放在疑问词或不定代词后面，故填else。 62. Don’t make ________ (错误) when you have the English test. 【答案】mistakes 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你进行英语测试时不要犯错误。根据汉语提示可知，此处应使用名词mistake“错误”，make mistakes“犯错误”，固定短语。故填mistakes。 63. Dumplings (饺子) are a traditional Chinese f________. 【答案】food##ood 【解析】 【详解】句意：饺子是中国的传统食物。根据“Dumplings (饺子)”可知这是传统食物，结合f可知用food表示“食物”。故填food。 64. I have many h______, such as singing, running and drawing. 【答案】(h)obbies 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有很多爱好，比如唱歌、跑步和画画。根据“such as singing, running and drawing.”可知唱歌、跑步和画画都是爱好，hobby“爱好”，many后加名词复数。故填(h)obbies。 65. This is a photo ________ my family. 【答案】of 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一张我的全家福。“a photo of...”为固定短语“一张……照片”。故填of。 66. I like him, because he is a very ________ (特别的) person. 【答案】special 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢他，因为他是一个非常特别人。根据“a very...person”可知，此处使用形容词，修饰名词“person”，special“特别的”，是形容词。故填special。 67. It’s very ________ (重要的) to keep safe in everyday life. 【答案】important 【解析】 【详解】句意：在日常生活中保持安全非常重要。“重要的”译为important，形容词作表语。故填important。 68. My mother can make ________ /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ beef noodles. 【答案】delicious 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈会做美味的牛肉面。根据句意和音标/dɪˈlɪʃəs/提示可知，此处考查delicious“美味的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰“beef noodles”。故填delicious。 69. Would you like ________ (play) football with me? 【答案】to play 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想和我一起踢足球吗？根据“Would you like”可知，此处是would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to play。 70. My father ________ (watch) TV in the evening. 【答案】watches 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸晚上看电视。根据“in the evening”可知，描述经常的情况，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语My father为第三人称单数，动词要用三单形式，故填watches。 71. There are 24 ________ in a day. 【答案】hours 【解析】 【详解】句意：一天有24个小时。根据“There are 24 ... in a day.”和常识可知一天有24小时，hour“小时”，24后接其复数形式。故填hours。 72. We ________ (粘贴) photos on the blackboard. 【答案】stick 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们把照片贴在黑板上。stick可作动词，意为“粘贴”，句子陈述客观事实，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“we”为第一人称复数，动词用原形。故填stick。 73. There is no supermarket ________ ________ (对面) our school. 【答案】 ①. across ②. from 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校对面没有超市。“对面”译为across from，是固定搭配。故填across；from。 七、句型转换10分 74. Peter does sport in the afternoon. (改为否定句) Peter________ ________sport in the afternoon. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得下午做运动。原句是一般现在时，主语Peter是第三人称单数，谓语动词是does，变否定句需借助助动词doesn’t，其后的谓语动词does要还原为原形do。故填doesn’t；do。 75. —Do they have basketballs? (作否定回答) —No, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. they ②. don’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们有篮球吗？根据“Do they have basketballs?”和“No”可知，句子是一般疑问句，否定回答需用助动词do的否定形式don’t，且主语they需保持一致。故填they；don’t。 76. I sit in front of the classroom. (对划线部分提问) Where ________ you ________? 【答案】 ①. do ②. sit 【解析】 【详解】句意：我坐在教室前面。根据划线部分“in front of the classroom”和“Where”可知，此处对地点提问用where，由于原句动词为实义动词sit，故变特殊疑问句时，应加助动词do，后接动词原形sit。故填do；sit。 77. They are my father’s fishing rods. (对画线部分提问) ________ fishing rods ________ they? 【答案】 ①. Whose ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：它们是我爸爸的钓鱼竿。划线部分为“my father’s”，这里是提问所属关系，即“谁的”，用疑问词whose来提问，原句中的be动词“are”提到主语“they”前面构成疑问语序。故填Whose；are。 78. it, piano, whose, is (连词成句) ________________________________________________ ? 【答案】Whose piano is it 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式，分析所给单词，whose作疑问代词，修饰piano，is作系动词，it作主语，位于系动词之后。故填Whose piano is it“这是谁的钢琴？” 八、作文10分 79. 假如下图是你的新学校，请以“My School”为题写一篇70词左右的英文短文，介绍一下你的新学校。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My School This is my new school. It’s small but beautiful. There are six places in my school. They are the classroom building, the science building, the teachers’ building, the library, the sports field and the dining hall. The classroom building is in front of the sports field. The library is between the teachers’ building and the science building. Next to the teachers’ building is the dining hall. I think my school is great. I love my school very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏题干中的关键信息，可适当发挥。注意写作时要按第一人称写。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍“我”的新学校的布局； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容：“我”的新学校的布局； 第三步，书写结语，“我”的学校非常好，“我”很爱学校。 [亮点词汇] ①small but beautiful小但却很漂亮 ②next to紧挨着 ③in front of在……前面 [高分句型] ①I think my school is great.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $