内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词汇分层练
七年级(下) Unit 7
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1. _____(adj.)能;能够
→ _______(n.)能力
→ _________(adj.)残疾的
→ ________(adj.)不能的;不会的
★ __________________ 能够做某事
able
ability
disabled
unable
be able to do sth.
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2. ________(vt.)相信
★ __________ 信任;信赖
believe
believe in
_________________ 信不信由你
3. _____(n.)座位 (vt.)就座;坐
believe it or not
seat
4. ______(vt.)发送;邮寄
→ _____(过去式/过去分词)
★ ____________________________ 把某物寄给某人
send
sent
send sb. sth./send sth. to sb.
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5. ______(adv.)甚至;连;愈加
★ ___________________ 即使;尽管
even
even though/even if
6. _____(vi.& vt.& n.)付费 (n.)工资;薪水
→ ______(过去式/过去分词)
pay
paid
★ ________ 为……付款
7. __________(n.)笔记本
pay for
notebook
8. ______(vt.)募集;饲养;抚养;提升;举起
★ _____________ 集资;筹款
raise
raise money
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9. _______(adj.)勇敢的
→ _______(比较级)更勇敢的
→ ________(最高级)最勇敢的
→ ________(adv.)勇敢地
brave
braver
bravest
bravely
10. _____(v.)救 ;救助;储存;节省
save
★ ___________ 节约用水
______________ 从……中救出……
save water
save…from…
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11. _______(n.)烟;烟雾 (vt.& vi.)吸(烟);抽(烟)
→ ________(过去式/过去分词)
→ _________(现在分词)
smoke
smoked
smoking
12. _______(adv.)严重地;厉害地
→ _______(比较级)更差;更坏;更糟
→ _______(最高级)最差;最坏;最糟
badly
worse
worst
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13. ______(adj.)受伤的 (vt.& vi.)使受伤;伤害;疼
→ ______(过去式/过去分词)
14. ______(modal v.)(can的过去式)可以;能;会
15. ______(vt.)倾倒
hurt
hurt
could
pour
16. ________(vt.)保护
→ __________(n.)保护;保卫
★ __________________________ 保护某人免受某物/做某事的伤害
protect
protection
protect sb. from(doing)sth.
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17. ______(vi.)冲;奔 (n.)仓促;急促
★ _______________ 匆忙地做某事
rush
rush to do sth.
18. _____(adj.)湿的;未干的;有雨的
→ _____(反义词)干的;干旱的
19. ________(n.)消防员
→ ________(pl.)
wet
dry
fireman
firemen
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20. ______(vt.& vi.)烧伤;烧 (n.)烧伤;烫伤;灼伤
→ _____________(过去式)
→ _____________(过去分词)
burn
burned/burnt
burned/burnt
21. _________(n.)时刻;片刻,瞬间
★ _______________ 此刻;当时
22. _____(vt.& vi.)点头
moment
at the moment
nod
→ ________(过去式/过去分词)
→ _________(现在分词)
nodded
nodding
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23. ________(adj.)仔细的;认真的;小心的
→ _________(adv.)仔细地;认真地;小心地
→ ________(反义词)粗心的
★ _____________________ 小心……
careful
carefully
careless
be careful about/with
24. _________(n.)记者
25. ______(n.)新闻;消息
26. ___________(n.)报纸
reporter
news
newspaper
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27. _______(n.)火柴;比赛;相配的人(或物)
(vt.& vi.)与……相配;般配
→ _________(pl.)
match
matches
28. ________(n.)垃圾;废弃物
29. _____(n.)垃圾桶
30. ________(n.)照相机;摄影机;摄像机
31. _______(n.)X光;X射线
32. ______(n.)学期;词语;术语
rubbish
bin
camera
X-ray
term
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33. ______(adv.)努力地;费力地;猛烈地
(adj.)辛苦的;艰难的;坚固的;坚硬的
34. _______(n.)文章
35. _______(n.)钢琴
hard
article
→ ________(n.)钢琴家
★ _______________ 弹钢琴
piano
pianist
play the piano
36. _______(n.)小提琴
→ _________(n.)小提琴家
★ _______________ 拉小提琴
violin
violinist
play the violin
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37. _______(adj.& adv.)(good/well的比较级)较好;更好
38. ____(n.)先生
39. ________(n.)女士;夫人
40. ____________(vt.)推荐
★ ______________________ 把某物推荐给某人
41. _______(n.)奖;奖品;奖金
better
sir
madam
recommend
recommend sth. to sb.
award
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42. _____(n.)部分;成员;成分;地区
(v.)离开;分开
★ _____________ 参加(活动)
part
take part in
_________________________ 参与(做某事);(在做某事中)发挥作用
play a part(in doing sth.)
43. ______(n.)(食物、钱等的)短缺;缺乏;需要的事物;欲望 (vt.& modal
v.)需要
★ ____________________ 需要(某人)做某事
need
need (sb.) to do sth.
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44. _____(vt.)迷失;丢失;失去;被……夺去;输掉
→ _____(过去式/过去分词)
★ _______________ 迷路
lose
lost
lose one's way
45. _______(conj.& prep.)到……为止;在……之前
(adv.)以前;过去
before
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1. _________ 清理
2. _____________ 在某方面做得好
3. _________________ 尽某人的最大努力
4. ___________ 收到……的来信
5. _________ 留神;当心
clean up
do well in…
do/try one's best
hear from
look out
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6. ________ 扑灭
7. ______________ 在……岁时
8. ____________ 顺便问一下;顺便说说
9. ___________ (生病)住院
10. __________ 在隔壁
11. ____________ 没问题
put out
at the age of
by the way
in hospital
next door
no problem
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能力
1.我会弹钢琴和唱英文歌。
___________________________________________
I can play the piano and sing English songs.
2.我的妈妈会烹饪很多美味的菜肴。
__________________________________________
My mother can cook many delicious dishes.
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【改编自译林七下Unit 7 Reading】#1
he badly but protect smoke rush week careful burn out
Lin Tao is 20 years old. He was brave enough to save his
neighbour from a fire.#1.1.1
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he badly but protect smoke rush week careful burn out
On 10 May, Lin Tao was at home. Suddenly, he heard someone
shouting “Fire! Fire! Help!” He ran outside and saw a lot of 1. _______
from next door. He went in and found his neighbour, Mrs. Sun, in the
kitchen. Her left leg was 2. _______ hurt and she could not stand up and
get out.#1.1.2
smoke
badly
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he badly but protect smoke rush week careful burn out
Lin Tao quickly ran to Mrs. Sun's bathroom. He poured water over
his clothes to 3. ________ himself. Then he thought that he must 4.
______ into the kitchen again. There was heavy smoke and the fire was
very hot. He put a wet blanket over Mrs. Sun and helped her out. Later
some firemen came and the fire was put 5. _____.#1.1.3
protect
rush
out
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he badly but protect smoke rush week careful burn out
Lin Tao's arms, neck and face were 6. _____________ by the fire.
He was in hospital for two 7. _______. Many people visited 8. _____ and
gave him flowers and presents. “How brave you are!” they said. “Were
you afraid at that moment?” “Yes, a little,” Lin Tao nodded, “9. _____
I didn't have time to think about it. Mrs. Sun needed my help.”
“Fire is very dangerous. We should be 10. ________ with it,” he
also said.#1.1.5
burned/burnt
weeks
him
but
careful
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