内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上)Units 3~4
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辨析join, join in, take part in与attend
Yesterday Kitty's teacher Mr Wu invited me to join their school trip to
the World Park. 昨天基蒂的老师吴老师邀请我加入他们去世界公园的校
园旅行。(Unit 3 P32)#1
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辨析 用法
join 侧重指加入某党派、团体、组织、人群等, 并成为其中一
员, 相当于become a member of。
join in 指参加比赛、娱乐项目、游戏等。
take part in 通常指参加会议或群众性活动等, 侧重说明参加某项活动,
并在其中发挥积极作用, 有时可与join in互换。
attend 侧重指参加或出席正式的活动或场合, 如婚礼、会议、葬
礼、讲座等。
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join in attend join
My best friend, Laura, and I have the same hobby. Both of us like
dancing. So we 1. _______ the dancing club together. We go to the club
and 2. ________some dancing practice together twice a week. Last week,
I had to 3. _______ my elder brother's wedding, and I missed the
dancing practice. Laura came to help me practice, and I felt so thankful
to have such a good friend.
joined
join in
attend
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as…as…句型
The model Golden Gate Bridge looked as great as the one back home.
金门大桥的模型看起来和家乡的那座桥一样棒。(Unit 3 P32) as…as…
意为“和……一样……”, 表示同级的比较, 其基本结构为:
(1)as+adj./adv.原级+as…
(2)其否定形式为:not as/so+adj./adv.原级+as…
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as的用法
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saying usual time well wear as
4.Although it's Sunday, I get up early as ______. I have gotten used to
getting up early.
5.I like the football my father bought me ____ a birthday present.
6.As the _______ goes, “Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key
to it.”
7.Wang Wei plays football as _____ as his brother. They are both good
at it.
8.As it's often cold in the mountains, you need to ______ warm clothes.
9.As ______ went by, my grandma's memory seemed to get worse. She
could remember less of the past.
usual
as
saying
well
wear
time
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辨析arrive, reach与get to
We finally arrived at the park. 我们最终到达了公园。(Unit 3 P32)
辨析 词性 用法
arrive 不及物动词 arrive in+大地点arrive at+
小地点 若地点为副词,
前面不加介
词。
get to 动词词组 get to+地点
reach 及物动词 reach+地点
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get arrive reach
Last weekend, my best friend Tom and I decided to go sightseeing
in another city. When I 10. ________ the bus stop, he hadn't 11.
________. I waited for him for about ten minutes. He finally 12. ____ to
the bus stop in his father's car. Luckily, we didn't miss the bus.
reached
arrived
got
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辨析take place与happen
The match will take place at Moonlight Middle School in Moonlight
Town. 比赛将在月光城的月光中学举行。(Unit 3 P38)
辨析 含义及用法 相同点
happen 意为“偶然发生”, 表示“某人发生了某事”用sth.
happened to sb.。 happen和take
place都不能
用于被动语
态。
意为“碰巧”, 表示“某人碰巧做了某事”用sb.
happened to do sth. 或It happened + that从
句。
take place 意为“发生;举行”, 多指事先安排好的事情或
活动。
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take place happen to
13.No matter what happens ___ the students in the school, the teachers
will try their best to help them.
14.While my mother was doing some shopping in the supermarket, she
__________ to meet an old friend of hers.
15.Our school sports meeting ____________ at the end of October every
year.
to
happened
takes place
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辨析instead与instead of
So instead, I am reading all the books myself and attending lessons every
Saturday. 因此,我反而自己读所有书,并每周六去上课。(Unit4 P44)
辨析 含义及用法 例句
instead 副词, 意为“代替;反
而;却”, 修饰整个句子,
位于句首或句末。 Tom was ill, so I went instead. 汤
姆生病了, 所以我去了。
insteadof 介词短语, 意为“代替,
而不是”, 后面跟名词、
代词或动名词。 Let's play chess instead of watching
TV. 让我们下国际象棋, 而不是看电
视。
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instead of instead
16.Lily didn't throw away her old clothes. ________, she made some
useful things from them.
17.If you want to do well in English, you should read aloud
___________ reading in silence.
Instead
instead of
18.你不应该放弃。相反, 你应该更加努力学习。(写作翻译)
______________________________________________________
You shouldn't give up. Instead, you should study harder.
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1.as…as…的用法[讲解详见本书P23]
2.反身代词[讲解详见本书P80]
3.祈使句[讲解详见本书P101]
4.should 和 had better 的用法[讲解详见本书P53]
温馨提示:课后可继续完成《语篇读写练》P19~P20
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