摘要:
该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖八年级上册Modules 10~12核心考点,包括天气询问句型、词汇辨析(如surprise/accept/receive)、动词用法(mean/experience/imagine等)及语法(情态动词、祈使句),结合教材例句梳理用法、标注易错点(如weather不可数)、归纳选择/填空等常考题型,精准对接中考考查要求。
课件亮点为“考点解析+真题式训练+素养提升”模式,如通过surprise的词性转换练习(surprise/surprised/surprising填空),示范“语境分析法”培养语言能力和思维品质,设“易错点提示”和“短语速记表”,配合每日基础练习助学生夯实基础,教师可依此制定模块复习计划,提升备考效率。
内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上)Modules 10~12
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询问天气的句型
What’s the weather like in America in winter, Betty?贝蒂,美国冬天的天
气怎么样?(Module 10 P80)
询问“……天气怎么样?”的两种常用句型:How's the weather
(+地点状语/时间状语)? = What's the weather like(+地点状语/时间状语)?#1.1
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回答天气的常用句型:It's+表示天气的形容词。
常见的表示天气的形容词有:#1.3
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1.询问天气的句型要根据不同的时态, be动词采用不同的形式;
2.weather是不可数名词, 不能用a或an修饰。
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A: 1. ___
B: It's hot. Sometimes it rains.
A:I hate hot days. 2. ___
B:I like spring best because it's neither hot nor cold.
B
C
A. How's the weather like?
B. What's the weather like in summer here?
C. Which season do you like best?
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rain weather
3.After a couple of ______ days, the sun finally came out and shone
brightly.
4.You should walk slowly in snowy _________ so that you will not fall
over.
rainy
weather
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surprise的用法
What a surprise!真是个惊喜啊!(Module 11 P88)
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surprise的形容词形式为surprised(修饰人)和surprising(修饰物)。常用短
语有:
be surprised at对……感到惊讶
be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶
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5.A: Mary will come to the party this afternoon.
B: ___ I thought she would be too busy to come!
A. What a surprise!
B. Bad luck.
C. I'm sorry to hear that.
√
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surprise surprised surprising
It was my birthday last Monday, but I forgot it. When I returned
home and opened the door, I heard a loud “6. _________” from my
family. You can imagine how 7. __________ I was! My mother passed
a gift box, and it was a ticket to my favourite concert. What a
8. ___________ gift! I was deeply moved.
surprise
surprised
surprising
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辨析accept与receive
In China, you accept a gift with both hands. 在中国, 你用双手接受礼
物。(Module 11 P88)
辨析 含义及用法 例句
accept 意为“接受”, 表示主观上接
受。 He received a gift, but he didn't
accept it.他收到了一份礼物, 但
是他没有接受。
receive 意为“接收”, 只表示客观上
收到, 不表示主观上是否愿
意接受。
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receive accept
Molly and I are good friends. Last week, I 9. _________ an
invitation card from Molly. She would hold her birthday party at home.
Happily, I 10. _________ her invitation and bought a book for her as a
birthday present.
received
accepted
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mean的用法
You must only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck. 你
只能用红纸包红包,因为红色代表好运。(Module 11 P88)
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★mean(v.)意思是;打算;意味着→meaning(n.)意思;意义
→meaningful(adj.)有意义的→meaningless(adj.)毫无意义的;意思不明确的
mean还可作形容词,意为“吝啬的, 小气的”。
如:Mary, you don't have to take Jack's joke seriously. He didn't
mean to hurt you. 玛丽,你不必把杰克的玩笑当真。他并非有意要伤害
你。
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spend go
11.Volunteer work means _________ time and effort helping others
without expecting to get paid.
12.I mean ______ to a bookstore and buy a book on ancient Chinese
history.
spending
to go
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mean meaningful meaning
If you want to learn English well, you'd better not look up each
new word when you are reading. It 13. _______ that you must try to
guess the 14. _________ when you meet a new word. According to the
research, word guessing is a 15. ___________ and helpful way to help
you read smoothly.
means
meaning
meaningful
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experience的用法
My experiences in England 我在英格兰的经历(Module 11 P90)
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experience experiences experienced
My uncle used to be a tour guide with much 16. ___________. He
traveled a lot and met many different people. He also 17. ____________
many things in his work. He likes to tell us his enjoyable 18. __________
when he is free. I hope I can grow up as a person like him.
experience
experienced
experiences
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imagine的用法[imagine(v.)想象→imagination(n.)想
象力]
Let's imagine an accident. 让我们想象一次意外。(Module 12 P96)
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walk imagination
19.I'm interested in space and I often imagine _________ on the moon
with my friends one day.
20.History is not only a good source of ideas but also leaves much room
for ____________.
walking
imagination
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trouble的用法
But he could have trouble hearing
you or speaking to you. 但是他可
能听你说话或跟你说话有困难。
(Module 12 P96)
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in study into
21.No matter when we are ___ trouble, we shouldn't lose heart. Instead,
we should try to think of the way out.
22.There is always someone in our life who gives us a hand when we
get _____ trouble.
23.When you have trouble _________, it is helpful for you to discuss
with your teachers.
in
into
studying
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have + n.+(in) doing sth.句型
But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 但是他可能
听你说话或跟你说话有困难。(Module 12 P96)
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luck deal row
24.On sunny days in spring, they usually have fun ________ a boat on
Jinghu Lake.
25.As a college graduate, she had good _____ in finding a job.
26.Even though we are having difficulty ________ with the problem,we
still need to keep our hope alive.
rowing
luck
dealing
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warn的用法
Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn people
about them. 地震总是突然发生, 所以很难向人们发出预警。(Module 12
P98)
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against stay
27.This sign is used to warn tourists ________ away from the lions in
the zoo.
28.Our head teacher always warns us ________ swimming in the river or
lake.
to stay
against
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keep的用法
Keep calm, especially when you are with
other people. 保持冷静, 特别是当你和
其他人在一起时。 (Module 12 P98)
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keep from
29.You have ______ the book for one week. Now you must return it to
the library.
30.We should do our best to keep wild animals ______ losing their
living space.
kept
from
31.我们应该坚持努力学习。(写作翻译)
______________________________
We should keep studying hard.
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from do health
In order to keep 32. ________, it's necessary to develop some good
habits. For example, we should keep away 33. ______ junk food and eat
more fruit and vegetables. Besides, we should keep 34. _______ exercise
every day. We can run, swim, or simply walk in our free time.
healthy
from
doing
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1.情态动词(may, might, must, can, could表可能性)[讲解详见本书P61]
2.must/must not(mustn't), can/cannot(can't), need/need not(needn't)[讲解详见
本书P60]
3.祈使句[讲解详见本书P109]
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