内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(下)Modules 4~6
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need的用法
Will students need computers at school? 将来学生们在学校需要电脑吗?
(Module 4 P20)#1
词性 用法
实义动词 ①sb. need(s)+名词/代词 某人需要……
②sb. need(s) to do sth. 某人需要做某事
③sth. need(s) doing/sth. need(s) to be done某物需要被……
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词性 用法
情态动词 ①无人称、时态和数的变化
②通常用于否定句或疑问句中
③后接动词原形
④must引导的一般疑问句, 肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+must.”;
否定回答用“No, 主语+needn't/don't have to.”
名词 ①in need处于需要……的状态
②There is no need to do sth. 没必要做某事。
续表
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learn needn't turn in worry
1.If a friend of yours is ___ need, try your best to help him or her.
2.In life, we often need _________ from the past in order to have a
better future.
3.It's easy enough to work out this problem. You ________ ask the
teacher for help.
4.Your mobile phones need ________ off while we are having a meeting.
5.Come on, Ted. There is no need __________. You have been practicing
so hard, and you will win if you just focus.
in
to learn
needn't
turning
to worry
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辨析carry, bring, take与get
Will they carry lots of books to school?他们会带很多书去学校吗?
(Module 4 P20)#1
辨析 含义及用法
carry 意为“拿;提;扛”, 没有方向性, 有负重之意。
bring
(brought,
brought) 意为“带来;取来”, 指从别处带到说话人处。
常用搭配:bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某
人
bring sth. to sp. 把某物拿到某地
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辨析 含义及用法
take
(took,taken) 意为“拿去;带去”, 指把某物或某人从说话人处带到别处,
与bring所表示的方向相反。
get
(got,got/gotten) 意为“去取(或带来);得到”, 强调动作的往返。相当于
fetch。
常用搭配:get sb. sth.=get sth. for sb. 给某人去取
(或带来)某物
续表
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bring take
6.The development of AI in education has _________ great convenience
to students.
7.Mr. Li plans to _____ his son to the new movie theater as a treat for
his birthday.
brought
take
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take get bring carry
Last Sunday, I 8. ______ some books to return to the library. On the
way to the library, I saw an old woman carrying a heavy basket. Then I
helped her to 9. ______ the basket to the bus station. When I got to the
library, I borrowed some books and the librarian asked me to 10. ______
them back in a week. When I arrived home, I realized I had left my
schoolbag in the library. So I had to go back to 11. ____ it.
took
carry
bring
get
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ask的用法
They can ask their teachers questions by Internet, telephone or email.
他们可以通过网络、电话或电子邮件向他们的老师问问题。(Module 4 P20)
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about for read
12.Tina knows a lot about biology, and we all like to ask her _______ it.
13.The teacher asked me ________ aloud so that the other students could
hear me.
14.When you visit a foreign country, it is necessary to know how to ask
____ help politely.
about
to read
for
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try的用法
May I try it on? 我能试试它吗? (Module 5 P26)
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keep on
15.You'd better try ____ this jacket before you buy it.
16.Wherever you live, you should try your best ________ the place
around you clean.
on
to keep
17.我将努力传播传统文化。(写作翻译)
_____________________________________
I will try to spread traditional culture.
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询问价格的句型
How much are they? 它们多少钱? (Module 5 P27)
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price表示价格“高”或“低”时, 用high或low, 不用expensive(昂贵的)或
cheap(便宜的)。
He sold his car at a high price. 他以高价出售了他的轿车。
I bought this watch at a low price. 我以便宜的价钱买了这块手表。
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A. How much did it cost?
B. About 150 yuan.
C. I will take it.
D. Where did you buy it?
A: The purple shirt looks very good on you. How much is it?
B: 18. ___
A: It is a little expensive. Your notebook is also nice. 19. ___
B: It cost 10 yuan.
A: 20. ___
B: At Sam's Store in Green Street.
B
A
D
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compare的用法(Module 5 P28)
辨析 含义及用法
compare…with… 把……和……比较(常表示同类相比,比较)
compare _____________with____________
compare…to… 把……比作……(常表示异类相比,比喻)
compare_____________________ to______
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to with
21.Children are always energetic and hopeful. We often compare them
___ the rising sun.
22.If parents always compare their children ______ others, the children
may have too much pressure.
to
with
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one of的用法
There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of
them. 有很多新的购物方式, 线上购物就是它们之中的一种。(Module 5
P28)
one of+可数名词复数/复数人称代词宾格, 表示“……中的一个”。
one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数, 表示“最……的……之一”。如:
The book is one of the best novels I've ever read. 这本书是我读过
最好的小说之一。
当one of短语作句子的主语时, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。如:
One of these apples has gone bad. 这些苹果中有一个已经坏了。
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rule be great
23.I must get home before 9 o'clock. It's one of my family ______.
24.Lao She was one of the ________ Chinese writers of the twentieth
century.
25.One of children's most important needs ___ love from their parents.
rules
greatest
is
26.英语是我最喜欢的科目之一。(写作翻译)
______________________________________
English is one of my favourite subjects.
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辨析across, cross, over, through与past
Go across Dong Chang’an Jie, go along the street and turn left… 穿过
东长安街,沿着街道直走,然后左拐……(Module 6 P32)#1
辨析 含义及用法 示例
across
(prep.) 意为“过,穿过”,常与go或walk连用, 着重指从
表面的一边到另一边。 go across the road
过马路
cross (v.) 意为“横过, 越过”, 相当于go across。 cross the road过马
路
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辨析 含义及用法 示例
over
(prep.) 意为“横过,越过”,指从上方经过、跨越。 jump over the
fence跳过篱笆
through
(prep.) 意为“穿过;通过”,常与go或walk连用, 指从
空间内部通过。 go through the
forest穿过森林
past
(prep.) 意为“经过”, 指从旁边经过, go past相当于
动词pass。 go past the office
经过办公室
续表
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across cross over through
Thomas and Martin had walked 27. _________ the forest all day.
They had to 28. ______ a river to reach their camp.
Martin suggested that they should walk 29. _______ the river. But
Thomas thought the river was dangerous. Martin disagreed with him and
began to cross the river alone.
Thomas reached the camp first. Martin asked him, “How did you get
here so quickly? I started before you.” Thomas replied, “I found a tree
that was like a bridge 30. _____ the river, so I could cross the river
easily.”
through
cross
across
over
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问路的常用句型
Could you tell me how to get to the
National Stadium?你能告诉我如何去国家
体育馆吗?(Module 6 P32)
Could you tell me how to get to…?
是问路的常用句式,通常用could代替can
来表示委婉的语气。
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A: Excuse me, I want to go to the park. 31. ___
B: Go down the road and you'll find it.
A: 32. ___
B: It's about one kilometer away from
here.
C
D
A. Which bus should I take?
B. You should take the subway.
C. Could you tell me the way?
D. How far is it from here?
A: Oh. That's quite a long way.
B: Yes. You'd better take a bus.
A: 33. ___
B: You can take the No. 6 bus. It'll take you there.#5.1
A
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stop的用法
Then turn left and go down the street to the bus stop. 然后左转, 并沿
着街道直走到公交车站。(Module 6 P36)
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have from talk
34.After working for a long time, Sam has to stop ________ a rest.
35.Let's stop ________ because the teacher asked us to keep quiet.
36.We are considering putting up some signs to stop people ______
smoking.
to have
talking
from
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1.一般将来时:will[讲解详见本书P64]
2.特殊疑问句(what/how many/how much)[讲解详见本书P106]
3.方位介词[讲解详见本书P101]
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