内容正文:
英语
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2
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上)Units 5~6
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mind的用法
I don't mind them. 我对它们没感觉。(Unit 5 P33)
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1.A: Would you mind my opening the window?
B: ___ I feel kind of cold.
A. You'd better not.
B. Certainly not.
C. Go ahead.
√
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show I in
2.We should keep ___ mind that nothing is more important than safety.
3.Would you mind _________ me how to make a traditional lantern?
4.I've made a decision to volunteer in the animal hospital. Nothing can
change ____ mind.
in
showing
my
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辨析happen与take place
I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢跟随故事
情节了解接下来要发生的事情。(Unit 5 P34)#1
辨析 含义及用法 例句
happen 意为“偶然发生”, 表示“某人发生了
某事”用sth. happened to sb.。 An accident happened. 一场
事故发生了。
意为“碰巧”, 表示“某人碰巧做了某
事”用sb. happened to do sth. 或It
happened + that从句。 I happened to see her. 我碰
巧看到了她。
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辨析 含义及用法 例句
take
place 意为“发生;举行”, 多指事先安排
好的事情或活动。 The meeting will take place
tomorrow. 会议将于明天举
行。
续表
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happen和take place都不能用于被动语态。#2.1
5.A: Charles, you look tired. ___
B: I went to bed too late last night.
A. What is it about?
B. What happened to you?
C. Which one do you like best?
B
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take place happen to
6.No matter what happens ___ the students in the school, the teachers
will try their best to help them.
7.While my mother was doing some shopping in the supermarket, she
__________ to meet an old friend of hers.
8.Our school sports meeting ____________ at the end of October every
year.
to
happened
takes place
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famous的用法
But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是美
国文化中非常著名的一个标志就是卡通(形象)。(Unit 5 P37)
famous为形容词,意为“著名的;出名的”,常用搭配如下:
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辨析 含义 用法
be famous for 因……而出名 后接闻名的原因, 与be known for同义。
be famous as 作为……而闻名 后接表示职业、身份或地位等的词, 与be known as 同义。
be famous to 为……所熟知 后接人, 与be known to同义。
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for as to
9.The Summer Palace is famous ___ people all over the world.
10.My hometown is famous ____ its delicious food and beautiful natural
beaches.
11.Qian Xuesen, who was famous ____ a scientist, made great
contributions to China's space program.
to
for
as
12.我的家乡以其优美的环境而闻名。
____________________________________________________
My hometown is famous for its beautiful environment.
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promise的用法
It's a kind of promise. 它是一种承诺。(Unit 6 P45)
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play keep promise
13.Don't make _________ easily unless you are sure you can follow
them.
14.I promise not ________ computer games anymore and I'll work hard
from now on.
15.Even when he is in trouble, he still tries his best to ______ his
promise.
promises
to play
keep
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too… to… 的用法
Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 有时这些决定可
能太难而无法坚持。(Unit 6 P45)
▶too+adj./adv.(+for sb.)+to do sth. 意为“(对某人来说)太……而不能
做某事”。如:
He's too busy to write to me. 他太忙了, 没时间给我写信。
▶too… to…可转换为so… that…(从句用否定形式)或not… enough to
do sth., not后的形容词为too后形容词的反义词。
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16.Tom is so young that he can't go to school. (改为含too… to… 的同
义句)
_________________________________
Tom is too young to go to school.
talk put
17.The little girl is too nervous ________ in front of so many people.
18.Those young villagers were brave enough _______ out the fire in the
forest.
to talk
to put
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own的用法
The first resolution is about my own personal improvement. 第一个计划
是关于我个人的自我提升的。(Unit 6 P47)
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own的名词形式是owner,意为“物主;主人”。常见搭配:the owner
of ……的主人
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they of own on
19.It's important for students to develop the ability of learning and
thinking ____ their own.
20.I have got a computer ___ my own. My parents always remind me to
use it wisely.
21.Wild animals are our friends and they have ______ own living habits.
22.If we want to _____ clear waters and green mountains, we must work
together to protect the environment.
on
of
their
own
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询问职业的句型[2024.34]
What do you want to be when you grow up? 你长大想做什么工作?
(Unit 6 P48)
▶询问职业的特殊疑问词是what, 主要有三种形式:
What does/do sb. do?
What is/are sb.?
What is/are+名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+job?
▶其答语为:sb.+be动词+职业./sb. work(s)as+职业.
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询问对方将来想要从事什么职业时常用“What are you going to be in
the future/when you grow up?”或“What do you want to be in the future
/when you grow up?”。
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A: Jack, what does your father do?
B: 23. ___ His students like him very
much because his classes are interesting.
A: Do you want to be a teacher like
him in the future?
A
A. He is a physics teacher.
B. He is a scientist.
C. No, I don't.
D. How
B: 24. ___ I'm interested in science
and I dream of becoming a scientist
when I grow up.
A: 25. ___
B: I'm going to study hard and go
to a good university in the future.#3.1
C
D
A. He is a physics teacher.
B. He is a scientist.
C. No, I don't.
D. How
1.动词不定式作宾语[讲解见本书P71]
2.一般将来时(be going to)[讲解见本书P64]
25
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