精品解析：湖南省娄底市新化县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

新化县2024年下期期末质量监测九年级上册英语听力测试现在开始。第一节请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所我给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One. this art peace looks so beautiful. What is IT made of? It's made of plastic bottles. Nothing is waste if you have a creative mind. One. this art peace looks so beautiful. What is IT made of? It's made of plastic bottles. Nothing is waste if you have a creative mind. Too, mike, you got an a again in the english exam. How do you improve your english? I often go to english corner and speak english as much as possible. Too, mike, you got an a again in the english exam. How do you improve your english? I often go to english corner and speak english as much as possible. Three, the news just said . that a student invented a machine to help the farmer. Yes, I saw the news too. He received some help from his father, who is a high school teacher. Three, the news just said . that a student invented a machine to help the farmer. Yes, I saw the news too. He received some help from his father, who is a high school teacher. Four, who is the woman in the picture? My mother, he used to have long hair. Four、who is the woman in the picture? My mother SHE used to have long hair. Five markets is the science magazine yours? No IT belongs to jay, the sports magazine next to his mind. Five, Marcus is the science magazine yours? No IT belongs to jade, the sports magazine next to a his mind. 第二节请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。请听第六段材料，回答第六、七小题。Look at these skyline and lighting in the dark. How beautiful they are. Yes, but I wonder who invented them. I know . from a book that the lantern was invented by coming zoe from china. Wow, he was so smart. What were lanterns used for in the past? They were used for sending messages. Look at these skyline and lighting in the dark. How beautiful they are. Yes, but I wonder who invented them? I know from a book that the lantern was invented by coming suit from china. Wow, he was so smart. What were lanterns used for in the past? They were used for sending messages. 请听第七段材料回答第八、九小题。Can I speak to fred Warner please? Sorry, he's having a meeting now. I ask him to call you back at a quarter past ten when he comes out. but i'm seeing a doctor at the time. I can phone at eleven. He'll be in another meeting, then call him at half past eleven before he goes for lunch, please. Okay, thank you. Can I speak to fred Warner please? Sorry, he's having a meeting now. I ask him to call you back at a quarter past ten when he comes out. but i'm seeing a doctor at the time. I can phone and eleven. He'll be in another meeting, then call him at half past eleven before he goes for lunch, please. Okay, thank you. 请听第八段材料回答第十至第十一小题。You looks sad, lily. What's wrong? I got . that grades in the math test. How do you study math? Sam, math. I think doing many exercises is necessary. I agree. You looks sad, lily. What's wrong? I got . that grades in the math test. How do you study math? Sam, math. I think doing many exercises is necessary. I agree. 请听第九段材料回答第十二至第十四小题。Hi, kate, glad to see you here. Glad to see you too. Martin, when did you get here . last tuesday? How long have you went here? I've stayed here for six days. Is this your first time to come to paris? Yes, IT is so big and pretty . beautiful. Have you got lost these days? No, I always meet some friendly people. They tell me where I should go. really, but I used to be worried about this, so I stayed in the hotel till today. How poor you are, why not hang out with me now? Sounds great. Hi, Kitty, glad to see you here. Glad to see you too. Martin, when did you get here . last tuesday? How long have you been here? I've stayed here for six days. Is this your first time to come to paris? Yes, IT is so big and pretty . beautiful. Have you got lost these days? No, I always meet some friendly people. They tell me where I should go. really, but I used to be worried about this, so I stayed in the hotel till today. How poor you are, why not hang out with me now? Sounds great. 请听第十段材料回答第15至第十七小题。Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the music hall? I'm going to attend the concert there. Well, you can walk straight down the street until you see a library and turn left, then you can see a post office. And the music hall is next to IT. How long will IT take me to get there on foot? About twenty minutes. Wow, that's a little far. Can I go there by bus? Of course, IT only takes about eight minutes to get there, but you just missed one. Well, i'd Better take a taxi. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the music hall? I'm going to attend the concert there. Well, you can walk straight down the street until you see a library and turn left, then you can see a post office. And the music hall is next to IT. How long will IT take me to get there on foot? About twenty minutes. Well, that's a little far. Can I go there by bus? Of course, IT only takes about eight minutes to get there, but you just missed one. Well, i'd Better take a taxi. 请听第十一段材料回答第十八至第二十小题。We arrived in the low fold in islands in norway on a july evening. On the first day, we SAT on beach for hours and watch the sunlight shining on the water. Then we travel on by car and went from one island to another by bridge. These bridges replaced boats travelling between islands. The next day we decided to take a boat trip. I was told that they needed at least five passengers for the trip. We were lucky. We went past the islands with old villages on the boat. We arrived in the low foton islands in norway on a july evening. On the first day, we SAT on beach for hours and watch the sunlight shining on the water. Then we traveled by car and went from one island to another by bridge. These bridges replaced boats travelling between islands. The next day we decided to take a boat trip. I was told that they needed at least five passengers for the trip. We were lucky we wouldn't pass the islands with hold villages on the boat. 听力部分测试到此结束，请同学们继续做笔试部分的试题。 2024年下学期九年级期末质量监测试题 英语 总分：100分 时间：100分钟 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，20小题，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the art piece made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Paper. B. Metal. C. Plastic. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Mike improve his English? A. By writing. B. By speaking. C. By reading. 3. Who invented the machine? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A farmer. B. A student. C. A businessman. 4. What did the boy’s mother use to look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She had long hair. B. She was tall. C. She was thin. 5. Which magazine belongs to Jade? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The sports magazine. B. The history magazine. C. The science magazine. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did the girl get to know about the sky lanterns? A. By searching the Internet. B. By listening to her father. C. By reading a book. 7. What were the lanterns mainly used for in the past? A. Expressing love. B. Sending messages. C. Lighting in the dark. 听对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Fred Warner doing now? A. He’s calling. B. He’s in a meeting. C. He’s seeing a doctor. 9. When can the girl talk to Fred Warner on the phone? A. At 10:15. B. At 11:00. C. At 11:30. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Which subject are they talking about? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 11. How does Sam learn it? A By taking notes. B. By doing exercises. C. By asking the teacher for help. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When did Martin arrive? A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Friday. 13. What does Kitty think of Paris? A. Small. B. Beautiful. C. Modern. 14. What might Martin do next? A. Go back home. B. Hang out with Kitty. C. Continue staying in the hotel. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Why does the woman go to the Music Hall? A. To have a meeting. B. To attend a concert. C. To take a lesson. 16. Where is the Music Hall? A. It is behind a library. B. It is next to a post office. C. It is across from a restaurant. 17. How will the woman go to the Music Hall probably? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When did the speaker travel to the Lofoten Islands? A In June. B. In July. C. In August. 19. How did the speaker take trip the next day? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By boat. 20. How many passengers were needed for the trip? A. At least five. B. At least twelve. C. No more than five. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，15小题，满分30分) 第一节 阅读下面三篇阅读材料，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳选项。 A Welcome! Maybe you’re looking for a sports club to join? Then you have certainly come to the right place! We have different kinds of sports clubs for you to choose from. The Arcadian Harriers We meet in the Arcadian Leisure Centre twice a week. Join us on Tuesday for the 6-km run and Thursday for the 10-km. We are also looking for people to help out at the centre. Central Fitness and Leisure We have different kinds of activities at our 24-hour gym (健身房) and a 400-metre running track (跑道) that is free to use for members. Blackwell Gym We offer the best personal service. Our members get a free health check when they join. We will then decide on a personal programme to help you. Open six days a week, closed on Sundays. Sport Special We provide members with a modern gym with the latest equipment except on Mondays. We also hold some activities such as football matches or basketball matches at weekends. 21. What can people do after joining Central Fitness and Leisure? A. Have a free health check. B. Go to the gym any time. C. Use the latest equipment. 22. When can a member take part in a football match at Sport Special? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Sunday. 23. Which club can Mr. Green choose if he needs a personal exercise programme? A. Blackwell Gym. B. The Arcadian Harriers. C. Central Fitness and Leisure. B Animals play so many important roles in our lives. Some, like cows and sheep, provide us with food; pets are our friends; other animals work for us. Above all, every animal—big or small—can fill us with a sense of the wonder of the natural world. Unluckily, we didn’t care about that. Many animals are endangered because of our actions, and millions of animals in the world are badly treated. World Animal Day reminds us, at least for one day a year, to celebrate animal life in all its forms, and to be thankful for the way in which animals enrich our lives. World Animal Day was started in 1931 in Florence, Italy. It is now celebrated in most countries around the world. The day falls on October 4th every year. It makes us pay attention to the problem of endangered animals around the world. All over the world on this day, volunteers raise money for animal centers and social organizations. Museums and zoos organize special events. Schools have also joined animal projects. No matter what is done, the idea is to remind us of the importance of animals and to show us how we could improve our relationship with animals. Animals are not only our friends, but also the priceless natural resources. Protecting and saving animals can make us share a blue sky. So, let us take actions from now on. 24. According to Paragraph 1, animals can’t ________. A. discuss important things with us B. work at home C. provide us with food 25. Why are many animals endangered? A. Because of our actions. B. Because they are badly treated. C. Both A and B. 26. Who raises money for animal centers and social organizations? A. Museums. B. Volunteers. C. Zoos. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Animals play important roles in our lives. B. Many animals are endangered because of our actions. C. We should take actions to protect the animals. C “Black Myth: Wukong” has become really famous in the international gaming world. It has got a very important international award (奖). The pictures in the game are super cool. They have bright colors and you can see every little thing clearly. There are big and beautiful mountains nice rivers, and old temples. The people and animals in the game look like they are real. The Monkey King and other characters have faces that show different feelings and they move just like real people. This game is not just about nice pictures. It also shows a lot about Chinese culture. When you play the game, you can go on the amazing adventures of the Monkey King. You can know how brave, smart and strong he is. Because of this game, more people from different countries can learn about the great Chinese traditional culture. After the game came out, lots of gamers from all over the world liked it. It is like a bridge between China and other countries. It helps different cultures to talk to each other and makes the world of games more interesting. This game is really good and it should get all the praise it has. 28. “Black Myth: Wukong” has received a (n) ________. A. local prize B. international award C. school honor 29. What makes the game’s pictures super cool? A. Bright colors and detailed designs. B. Dark colors and simple designs. C. Plain colors and poor designs. 30. The game helps people understand ________ culture. A. American B. Japanese C. Chinese 31. The Monkey King in the game shows his ________. A. Laziness and weakness B. Courage and intelligence C. Shyness and quietness 第二节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中选项中有一项是多余的。 We all need help from time to time, and sometimes a complete stranger can best provide the help we need. Then how can we successfully get what we need from someone we don’t know well? ____32____ Make preparations Before asking for help, you should do two things. ____33____ Second, do some research. People are much more likely to help if they feel like you have done some of the work. Introduce yourself Whether you ask someone for help in person, over email, or through a social media platform, always begin by introducing yourself. ____34____ You’ d better make it in 1~2 minutes. ____35____ Although it is important to be polite, people like to be asked directly. So just come right out and ask for what you need. Show gratitude (感激) The simplest and most direct way to show gratitude is by saying “Thank you.”. Giving a small gift with a handwritten note is also a good choice. A. Be direct. B. Be patient. C. The following advice may help you. D. First, take some time to think about what kind of help you need. E. Talk a little about yourself and tell your story, but keep this short. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，计25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 If you were 90 years old, what would you plan to do? Few people want to have new challenges ____36____ that age. However, an old man named Jing Kui did something that ____37____ a lot of people. As a man of 93, he met a challenge. One day, a film director came to him and ____38____ whether he wanted to act in his movie. “___39___ can I do in the movie?” asked the old man. “You’ve been a barber (理发师). I believe you’re the right man for my movie The Old barber.” The old man read the script (剧本) for many times before accepting the invitation. ____40____ he knew the story well, he still found it quite difficult for him to remember all the words. How big the challenge was! However, he finally made ____41____ and got a special acting prize. The movie also ____42____ both national and international prizes. Jing became a barber when he was young. He loved the job, so he practiced ____43____ to be a better one. In his eighties, he was still doing the same job. That was why he was ____44____ by the film director. While the film was being made, the director had his worries because he didn’t know if Mr. Jing could keep it going. At last, when the filming was done, the director was really pleased. Jing ____45____ solved all his problems. Now, Jing set a world record for being a 93-year-old actor star who had never acted before. 36. A. on B. of C. at 37. A. scared B. worried C. surprised 38. A. guessed B. asked C. found 39. A. What B. Which C. How 40. A. Unless B. Though C. Since 41 A. it B. that C. this 42. A. wanted B. failed C. won 43. A. hardly B. hard C. hardy 44. A. invited B. repeated C. invented 45. A. successful B. quietly C. successfully 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) A kite is one of the oldest toys. And it’s very easy to make. Kites come in many sizes, shapes and ____46____ (color). Kites were named after the kite bird. The kite bird has wide wings (翅膀), so they can fly ____47____ (quick) and easily high in the sky. Zheng Yun is ____48____ student, and he takes a great interest in kites. He knows that Weifang in Shandong is a city famous ____49____ kites. Every April, there ____50____ (be) an international kite festival there. At the festival, people from all over the world compete in kite flying. There are also games to choose the ____51____(good) kites of all. Zheng Yun went on a vacation there this year, and he really enjoyed ____52____ (he) there. He saw many nice kites. Some were beautiful and they were ____53____ (make) of different things like silk or paper. Some were painted with colorful pictures. It was really fun ____54____ (see) which kite could fly the highest. Zheng Yun couldn’t wait to share his experience with his friend Laura. Laura thought kite flying was boring, ____55____ now she knows how exciting it is. Maybe next time, they can go and enjoy flying kites together. 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，6小题，计25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) Dream House in Georgia isn’t a house for only one or two children. It’s one for many children who need help. It’s a family. It’s a future. Imagine that a child has been staying in hospital for many years because of his illness. Imagine that a child has to stay on a cold street because there’s no other place to stay. These children need a voice. They need Dream House. As a little child, Laura Moore decided that she would offer a warm home to those sick and homeless children when she grew up. 当她成为了一名护士，她梦想就实现了。In November 2001, Laura set up Dream House. Dream House provides help for: sick and homeless children aged from 2 weeks to 19 years; their families and caregivers. Laura Moore’s efforts have encouraged many people to help sick and homeless children. So far, Dream House has helped nearly 1,000 children in Georgia. “Every child should have a happy childhood. We may help change their lives greatly. No presents are too small!” Laura Moore says. 56. Dream House in Georgia is a family for many children who need help, isn’t it? _________________________________________________________________ 57. What did Laura Moore decide to do when she was a child? _________________________________________________________________ 58. When did Laura Moore set up Dream House? _________________________________________________________________ 59. 请将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________________________________________ 60. 请将文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 _________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达(计15分) 61. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Steve下个月将要来中国做交换生。在他学习期间恰逢中国的春节，为了能更好地适应中国的生活，他给你写了一封电子邮件，信中提到想要向你了解中国春节的习俗以及餐桌礼仪。请你给他回复一封邮件，在邮件中向他介绍至少两种春节习俗以及三种餐桌礼仪。 要求： 1、80词左右（标题和开头己给出，不计入总词数）； 2、注意语句通顺，卷面整洁； 3、文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear Steve, In your last email, you said you were coming to China soon... ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I can’t wait to see you and tell you more. Hope you’ll have a good time in China! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年下学期九年级期末质量监测试题 英语 总分：100分 时间：100分钟 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，20小题，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the art piece made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Paper. B. Metal. C. Plastic. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: This art piece looks so beautiful. What is it made of? W: It's made of plastic bottles. Nothing is waste if you have a creative mind. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Mike improve his English? A. By writing. B. By speaking. C. By reading. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: Mike, you got an A again in the English exam. How do you improve your English? M: I often go to English corner and speak English as much as possible. 3. Who invented the machine? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A farmer. B. A student. C. A businessman. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The news just said that a student invented a machine to help the farmer. W: Yes, I saw the news, too. He received some help from his father who is a high school teacher. 4. What did the boy’s mother use to look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She had long hair. B. She was tall. C. She was thin. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Who is the woman in the picture? M: My mother. She used to have long hair. 5. Which magazine belongs to Jade? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The sports magazine. B. The history magazine. C. The science magazine. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Marcus, is this science magazine yours? M: No. It belongs to Jade. The sports magazine next to it is mine. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did the girl get to know about the sky lanterns? A. By searching the Internet. B. By listening to her father. C. By reading a book. 7. What were the lanterns mainly used for in the past? A. Expressing love. B. Sending messages. C. Lighting in the dark. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at these sky lanterns lighting in the dark. How beautiful they are! M: Yes. But I wonder who invented them. W: I know from a book that the lantern was invented by Kongming Zhuge from China. M: Wow! He was so smart. What were lanterns used for in the past? W: They were used for sending messages. 听对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Fred Warner doing now? A. He’s calling. B. He’s in a meeting. C. He’s seeing a doctor. 9. When can the girl talk to Fred Warner on the phone? A. At 10:15. B. At 11:00. C. At 11:30. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I speak to Fred Warner, please? M: Sorry. He’s having a meeting now. I’ll ask him to call you back at a quarter past ten when he comes out. W: But I’m seeing a doctor at that time. I can phone at eleven. M: He’ll be in another meeting then. Call him at half past eleven before he goes for lunch, please. W: OK. Thank you. 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Which subject are they talking about? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 11. How does Sam learn it? A. By taking notes. B. By doing exercises. C. By asking the teacher for help. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: You look sad, Lily. What’s wrong? W: I got bad grades in the math test. How do you study math, Sam? M: Math? I think doing many exercises is necessary. W: I agree. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When did Martin arrive? A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Friday. 13. What does Kitty think of Paris? A Small. B. Beautiful. C. Modern. 14. What might Martin do next? A. Go back home. B. Hang out with Kitty. C. Continue staying in the hotel. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. B 【解析】 【详解】M: Hi, Kitty. Glad to see you here. W: Glad to see you too, Martin. When did you get here? M: Last Tuesday. How long have you been here? W: I’ve stayed here for six days. M: Is it your first time to come to Paris? W: Yes, it is so big and pretty beautiful. M: Have you got lost these days? W: No, I always meet some friendly people. They tell me where I should go. M: Really? But I used to be worried about this. So I stayed in the hotel till today. W: How poor you are! Why not hang out with me now? M: Sounds great! 听一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Why does the woman go to the Music Hall? A. To have a meeting. B. To attend a concert. C. To take a lesson. 16. Where is the Music Hall? A. It is behind a library. B. It is next to a post office. C. It is across from a restaurant. 17. How will the woman go to the Music Hall probably? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 【答案】15. B 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Music Hall? I’m going to attend a concert there. M: Well, you can walk straight down the street until you see a library and turn left. Then you can see a post office, and the Music Hall is next to it. W: How long will it take me to get there on foot? M: About twenty minutes. W: Wow, that’s a little far. Can I go there by bus? M: Of course. It only takes about eight minutes to get there. But you just missed one. W: Well, I’d better take a taxi. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When did the speaker travel to the Lofoten Islands? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 19. How did the speaker take trip the next day? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By boat. 20. How many passengers were needed for the trip? A. At least five. B. At least twelve. C. No more than five. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【详解】We arrived in the Lofoten Islands in Norway on a July evening. On the first day, we sat on beach for hours and watched the sunlight shinning on the water.Then we traveled by car and went from one island to another by bridge. These bridges replaced boats traveling between islands. The next day, we decided to take a boat trip. I was told that they needed at least five passengers for the trip. We were lucky. We went past the islands with old villages on the boat. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，15小题，满分30分) 第一节 阅读下面三篇阅读材料，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳选项。 A Welcome! Maybe you’re looking for a sports club to join? Then you have certainly come to the right place! We have different kinds of sports clubs for you to choose from. The Arcadian Harriers We meet in the Arcadian Leisure Centre twice a week. Join us on Tuesday for the 6-km run and Thursday for the 10-km. We are also looking for people to help out at the centre. Central Fitness and Leisure We have different kinds of activities at our 24-hour gym (健身房) and a 400-metre running track (跑道) that is free to use for members. Blackwell Gym We offer the best personal service. Our members get a free health check when they join. We will then decide on a personal programme to help you. Open six days a week, closed on Sundays. Sport Special We provide members with a modern gym with the latest equipment except on Mondays. We also hold some activities such as football matches or basketball matches at weekends. 21. What can people do after joining Central Fitness and Leisure? A. Have a free health check. B. Go to the gym any time. C. Use the latest equipment. 22. When can a member take part in a football match at Sport Special? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Sunday. 23. Which club can Mr. Green choose if he needs a personal exercise programme? A. Blackwell Gym. B. The Arcadian Harriers. C. Central Fitness and Leisure. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个不同的运动俱乐部及其提供的服务。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Central Fitness and Leisure部分“We have different kinds of activities at our 24-hour gym (健身房) and a 400-metre running track (跑道) that is free to use for members.”可知，加入该俱乐部后可以随时去健身房。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sport Special部分“We also hold some activities such as football matches or basketball matches at weekends.”可知，足球比赛在周末举行。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Blackwell Gym部分“Our members get a free health check when they join. We will then decide on a personal programme to help you.”可知，Blackwell Gym提供个性化运动计划。故选A。 B Animals play so many important roles in our lives. Some, like cows and sheep, provide us with food; pets are our friends; other animals work for us. Above all, every animal—big or small—can fill us with a sense of the wonder of the natural world. Unluckily, we didn’t care about that. Many animals are endangered because of our actions, and millions of animals in the world are badly treated. World Animal Day reminds us, at least for one day a year, to celebrate animal life in all its forms, and to be thankful for the way in which animals enrich our lives. World Animal Day was started in 1931 in Florence, Italy. It is now celebrated in most countries around the world. The day falls on October 4th every year. It makes us pay attention to the problem of endangered animals around the world. All over the world on this day, volunteers raise money for animal centers and social organizations. Museums and zoos organize special events. Schools have also joined animal projects. No matter what is done, the idea is to remind us of the importance of animals and to show us how we could improve our relationship with animals. Animals are not only our friends, but also the priceless natural resources. Protecting and saving animals can make us share a blue sky. So, let us take actions from now on. 24. According to Paragraph 1, animals can’t ________. A. discuss important things with us B. work at home C. provide us with food 25. Why are many animals endangered? A. Because of our actions. B. Because they are badly treated. C. Both A and B. 26. Who raises money for animal centers and social organizations? A. Museums. B. Volunteers. C. Zoos. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Animals play important roles in our lives. B. Many animals are endangered because of our actions. C. We should take actions to protect the animals. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文号召大家保护动物。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some, like cows and sheep, provide us with food; pets are our friends; other animals work for us.”可知动物不能和我们讨论重要的事情，故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many animals are endangered because of our actions, and millions of animals in the world are badly treated.”可知由于我们的行动，许多动物濒临灭绝，世界上数以百万计的动物受到虐待。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All over the world on this day, volunteers raise money for animal centers and social organizations.”可知在这一天，世界各地的志愿者都会为动物中心和社会组织筹集资金。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Animals are not only our friends, but also the priceless natural resources. Protecting and saving animals can make us share a blue sky. So, let us take actions from now on.”可知，本文号召大家保护动物。故选C。 C “Black Myth: Wukong” has become really famous in the international gaming world. It has got a very important international award (奖). The pictures in the game are super cool. They have bright colors and you can see every little thing clearly. There are big and beautiful mountains, nice rivers, and old temples. The people and animals in the game look like they are real. The Monkey King and other characters have faces that show different feelings and they move just like real people. This game is not just about nice pictures. It also shows a lot about Chinese culture. When you play the game, you can go on the amazing adventures of the Monkey King. You can know how brave, smart and strong he is. Because of this game, more people from different countries can learn about the great Chinese traditional culture. After the game came out, lots of gamers from all over the world liked it. It is like a bridge between China and other countries. It helps different cultures to talk to each other and makes the world of games more interesting. This game is really good and it should get all the praise it has. 28. “Black Myth: Wukong” has received a (n) ________. A. local prize B. international award C. school honor 29. What makes the game’s pictures super cool? A. Bright colors and detailed designs. B. Dark colors and simple designs. C. Plain colors and poor designs. 30. The game helps people understand ________ culture. A. American B. Japanese C. Chinese 31. The Monkey King in the game shows his ________. A. Laziness and weakness B. Courage and intelligence C. Shyness and quietness 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了《黑神话：悟空》这款游戏的国际影响力、画面特点、文化价值等内容。 28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has got a very important international award (奖).”可知，《黑神话：悟空》获得了一项国际奖项。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They have bright colors and you can see every little thing clearly.”可知，明亮色彩和细致的设计让这款游戏的画面非常酷。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It also shows a lot about Chinese culture.”可知，这款游戏帮助人们了解中国文化。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can know how brave, smart and strong he is.”可知，游戏里的孙悟空展现了他的勇气、智慧和强大（力量）。故选B。 第二节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中选项中有一项是多余的。 We all need help from time to time, and sometimes a complete stranger can best provide the help we need. Then how can we successfully get what we need from someone we don’t know well? ____32____ Make preparations Before asking for help, you should do two things. ____33____ Second, do some research. People are much more likely to help if they feel like you have done some of the work. Introduce yourself Whether you ask someone for help in person, over email, or through a social media platform, always begin by introducing yourself. ____34____ You’ d better make it in 1~2 minutes. ____35____ Although it is important to be polite, people like to be asked directly. So just come right out and ask for what you need. Show gratitude (感激) The simplest and most direct way to show gratitude is by saying “Thank you.”. Giving a small gift with a handwritten note is also a good choice. A. Be direct. B. Be patient. C. The following advice may help you. D. First, take some time to think about what kind of help you need. E. Talk a little about yourself and tell your story, but keep this short. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. E 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何从不太熟悉的人那里获得帮助的建议。 【32题详解】 根据“Then how can we successfully get what we need from someone we don’t know well?”及下文给出的具体建议可知，空处应是过渡句，引出下文“向不熟悉的人寻求帮助”的建议，C项“以下建议可能会帮助你”符合语境。 故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Before asking for help, you should do two things.”和后半句的“Second, do some research.”可知，空处应是介绍首先要做的事情，D项“首先，花点时间考虑你需要什么样的帮助”符合语境。 故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“always begin by introducing yourself.”可知，要以自我介绍开头，E项“稍微谈谈你自己，讲述你的故事，但要简洁”符合语境。 故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Although it is important to be polite, people like to be asked directly.”可知，应直截了当地提出请求，A项“要直接”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，计25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 If you were 90 years old, what would you plan to do? Few people want to have new challenges ____36____ that age. However, an old man named Jing Kui did something that ____37____ a lot of people. As a man of 93, he met a challenge. One day, a film director came to him and ____38____ whether he wanted to act in his movie. “___39___ can I do in the movie?” asked the old man. “You’ve been a barber (理发师). I believe you’re the right man for my movie The Old barber.” The old man read the script (剧本) for many times before accepting the invitation. ____40____ he knew the story well, he still found it quite difficult for him to remember all the words. How big the challenge was! However, he finally made ____41____ and got a special acting prize. The movie also ____42____ both national and international prizes. Jing became a barber when he was young. He loved the job, so he practiced ____43____ to be a better one. In his eighties, he was still doing the same job. That was why he was ____44____ by the film director. While the film was being made, the director had his worries because he didn’t know if Mr. Jing could keep it going. At last, when the filming was done, the director was really pleased. Jing ____45____ solved all his problems. Now, Jing set a world record for being a 93-year-old actor star who had never acted before. 36. A. on B. of C. at 37. A. scared B. worried C. surprised 38. A. guessed B. asked C. found 39. A. What B. Which C. How 40. A. Unless B. Though C. Since 41. A. it B. that C. this 42. A. wanted B. failed C. won 43. A. hardly B. hard C. hardy 44. A. invited B. repeated C. invented 45. A. successful B. quietly C. successfully 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位93岁的理发师靖奎受邀参演电影《The Old barber》，尽管面临记忆台词的困难，但最终成功获奖的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：几乎没有人想在那个年纪接受新的挑战。 on在……上面；of……的；at在。at that age“在那个年纪”，固定搭配，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：然而，一位名叫靖奎的老人做了一件让很多人惊讶的事。 scared害怕的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Few people want to have new challenges...that age. However, an old man named Jing Kui did something...”可知，很少人在那个年纪接受新挑战，但是靖奎老人做了，所以是让人惊讶的，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：一天，一位电影导演来找他，问他是否想在他的电影里出演。 guessed猜测；asked问；found发现。根据“whether he wanted to act in his movie”可知，是询问是否想出演电影，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我在电影里能做什么？ What什么；Which哪一个；How怎样。根据“can I do in the movie”可知，是问在电影里能做什么，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：尽管他很了解这个故事，但他仍然发现很难记住所有的台词。 Unless除非；Though尽管；Since自从。根据“he knew the story well, he still found it quite difficult for him to remember all the words”可知，前后是让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句，故选B。 41题详解】 句意：然而，他最终成功了，并获得了特别表演奖。 it它；that那个；this这个。make it“成功”，固定搭配，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：这部电影还获得了国内和国际奖项。 wanted想要；failed失败；won赢得。根据“both national and international prizes”可知，是赢得奖项，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：他热爱这份工作，所以他努力练习，想成为一名更好的理发师。 hardly几乎不；hard努力地；hardy强壮的。根据“so he practiced...to be a better one”可知，是努力练习成为一名更好的理发师，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：这就是他被电影导演邀请的原因。 invited邀请；repeated重复；invented发明。根据“by the film director”以及前文内容可知，是被导演邀请出演电影，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：靖成功地解决了所有的问题。 successful成功的，形容词；quietly安静地；successfully成功地，副词。根据“solved all his problems”可知，是成功解决问题，修饰动词用副词，故选C。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) A kite is one of the oldest toys. And it’s very easy to make. Kites come in many sizes, shapes and ____46____ (color). Kites were named after the kite bird. The kite bird has wide wings (翅膀), so they can fly ____47____ (quick) and easily high in the sky. Zheng Yun is ____48____ student, and he takes a great interest in kites. He knows that Weifang in Shandong is a city famous ____49____ kites. Every April, there ____50____ (be) an international kite festival there. At the festival, people from all over the world compete in kite flying. There are also games to choose the ____51____(good) kites of all. Zheng Yun went on a vacation there this year, and he really enjoyed ____52____ (he) there. He saw many nice kites. Some were beautiful and they were ____53____ (make) of different things like silk or paper. Some were painted with colorful pictures. It was really fun ____54____ (see) which kite could fly the highest. Zheng Yun couldn’t wait to share his experience with his friend Laura. Laura thought kite flying was boring, ____55____ now she knows how exciting it is. Maybe next time, they can go and enjoy flying kites together. 【答案】46. colors 47. quickly 48. a 49. for 50. is 51. best 52. himself 53. made 54. to see 55. but 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了风筝的来源以及Zheng Yun跟风筝之间的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：风筝有多种尺寸、形状和颜色。根据“Kites come in many sizes, shapes and...”可知，指的是多种颜色，many后面接可数名词复数。故填colors。 【47题详解】 句意：风筝鸟有宽大的翅膀，所以它们轻易就能在高空中快速飞翔。修饰动词fly用副词，quick的副词是quickly。故填quickly。 【48题详解】 句意：Zheng Yun 是一个学生。根据“Zheng Yun is...student”可知，泛指一个学生，用不定冠词修饰，student是辅音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：他知道山东潍坊是一座以风筝而闻名的城市。be famous for “以……而闻名”。故填for。 【50题详解】 句意：每年四月，那里有一个国际风筝节。本句是there be句型，主语是an international kite festival，因此be动词用单数，由every day可知，时态用一般现在时，因此be动词用is。故填is。 【51题详解】 句意：也有比赛来选择最好的风筝。根据“the... kites of all.”可知，应填形容词最高级，表示在比赛中挑选出最好的。故填best。 【52题详解】 句意：Zheng Yun今年去那里度假，他在那里玩得很开心。enjoy oneself “玩得开心”，主语是he，反身代词应是himself。故填himself。 【53题详解】 句意：一些很漂亮，它们是用不同的材料做的，例如丝绸和纸。根据“were ... of different things”可知，指的是用不同的材料制成，be made of 表示 “由……制成”。故填made。 【54题详解】 句意：看到哪一个风筝能飞得最高是很有趣的。根据“It was really fun...which kite could fly”可知，本句it作形式主语，结构为：it is+形容词+动词不定式。故填to see。 【55题详解】 句意：Laura原以为放风筝很无聊，但现在她知道它多令人兴奋。根据前后句可知，此处表转折，需用but。故填but。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，6小题，计25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) Dream House in Georgia isn’t a house for only one or two children. It’s one for many children who need help. It’s a family. It’s a future. Imagine that a child has been staying in hospital for many years because of his illness. Imagine that a child has to stay on a cold street because there’s no other place to stay. These children need a voice. They need Dream House. As a little child, Laura Moore decided that she would offer a warm home to those sick and homeless children when she grew up. 当她成为了一名护士，她的梦想就实现了。In November 2001, Laura set up Dream House. Dream House provides help for: sick and homeless children aged from 2 weeks to 19 years; their families and caregivers. Laura Moore’s efforts have encouraged many people to help sick and homeless children. So far, Dream House has helped nearly 1,000 children in Georgia. “Every child should have a happy childhood. We may help change their lives greatly. No presents are too small!” Laura Moore says. 56. Dream House in Georgia is a family for many children who need help, isn’t it? _________________________________________________________________ 57. What did Laura Moore decide to do when she was a child? _________________________________________________________________ 58. When did Laura Moore set up Dream House? _________________________________________________________________ 59. 请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________________________________________ 60. 请将文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Yes, it is. 57. She decided to offer a warm home to those sick and homeless children when she grew up. 58. She set it up in November 2001. 59. 想象一下，一个孩子因为没有地方可住/待而露宿寒冷的街头。 60. When she became a nurse, she made her dream come true./When she became a nurse, she realized her dream/her dream came true. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Laura Moore创建Dream House帮助生病和无家可归的儿童的故事。 【56题详解】 根据“Dream House in Georgia isn’t a house for only one or two children. It’s one for many children who need help. It’s a family. It’s a future.”可知，Dream House是一个为需要帮助的孩子们提供的家庭。故填Yes, it is. 【57题详解】 根据“As a little child, Laura Moore decided that she would offer a warm home to those sick and homeless children when she grew up.”可知，小时候，Laura Moore决定长大后为那些生病和无家可归的孩子们提供一个温暖的家。故填She decided to offer a warm home to those sick and homeless children when she grew up. 【58题详解】 根据“In November 2001, Laura set up Dream House.”可知，Dream House成立于2001年11月。故填She set it up in November 2001. 【59题详解】 Imagine that“想象一下”；a child“一个孩子”；has to stay on a cold street“不得不待在寒冷的街道上”；because there’s no other place to stay“因为没有地方可住/待”。故填：想象一下，一个孩子因为没有地方可住/待而露宿寒冷的街头。 【60题详解】 When“当……的时候”；she“她”；became a nurse“成为了一名护士”；she made her dream come true/she realized her dream/her dream came true“她的梦想就实现了”。故填When she became a nurse, she made her dream come true./When she became a nurse, she realized her dream/her dream came true. 第二节 书面表达(计15分) 61. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Steve下个月将要来中国做交换生。在他学习期间恰逢中国的春节，为了能更好地适应中国的生活，他给你写了一封电子邮件，信中提到想要向你了解中国春节的习俗以及餐桌礼仪。请你给他回复一封邮件，在邮件中向他介绍至少两种春节习俗以及三种餐桌礼仪。 要求： 1、80词左右（标题和开头己给出，不计入总词数）； 2、注意语句通顺，卷面整洁； 3、文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear Steve, In your last email, you said you were coming to China soon... ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I can’t wait to see you and tell you more. Hope you’ll have a good time in China! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Steve, In your last email, you said you were coming to China soon. As we all know, different countries have different customs. Let me tell you something about customs and manners in China. First, we Chinese are supposed to shake hands when we meet for the first time. Second, there is the most important festival in China during our winter holiday—Spring Festival. On that day, we Chinese people get together and have a big meal. Dumplings are the most popular food. Third, you can’t stick your chopsticks into your food. It’s not polite to use your chopsticks to hit a bowl. You shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks. It’s impolite to start eating first if there are older people at the table. I can’t wait to see you and tell you more. Hope you’ll have a good time in China! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态是“一般现在时”； ③提示：要求向对方介绍中国春节的习俗及餐桌礼仪，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，表达不同的国家有不同的习俗； 第二步，具体介绍中国春节的习俗及餐桌礼仪； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①shake hands握手 ②have a big meal吃大餐 ③point at指着 [高分句型] ①we Chinese are supposed to shake hands when we meet for the first time. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②It’s impolite to start eating first if there are older people at the table. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $