Unit 2 My day 核心知识点+专项巩固习题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语四年级上册

2025年秋译林版四年级英语上册Unit 2 My day 核心知识点清单+专项巩固习题 学校__________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 得分__________ 一、核心知识点清单 （一）日常活动类核心词汇 英文表达 中文释义 用法提示 get up 起床 固定动词短语，主语为第三人称单数时用gets up wash face 洗脸 可扩展为wash one’s face，如wash her face brush teeth 刷牙 注意tooth的复数为teeth，短语为brush one’s teeth have breakfast 吃早餐 三餐类名词前不加冠词，同理have lunch/dinner have lessons 上课 也可表达为have a lesson（单数），指具体一节课 have lunch 吃午餐 常用时间搭配at twelve o’clock have dinner 吃晚餐 傍晚时段的用餐，区别于supper（夜宵） play football 踢足球 球类运动前无冠词，课后活动常用表达 do homework 做作业 固定搭配，homework为不可数名词 go to bed 上床睡觉 指入睡准备，区别于go to sleep（入睡） morning 早晨/上午 时间范围一般为6:00-12:00 afternoon 下午 时间范围一般为12:00-18:00 evening 晚上 时间范围一般为18:00-22:00 night 夜晚 时间范围一般为22:00-次日6:00，常用at night after school 放学后 课后活动的时间状语，不可加冠词 （二）时间介词与句型 1. 时间介词 at：用于具体时刻前，如at six thirty、at nine o’clock in：用于泛指上午、下午、晚上，如in the morning、in the afternoon on：用于具体某天的早中晚，如on Monday morning（本单元暂不涉及，为衔接拓展） for：用于固定句型It’s time for + 名词，如It’s time for dinner 2. 核心句型 询问具体时间：What time do/does sb. do sth.? → 答语：Sb. does sth. at + 时刻. 询问日常活动：What do/does sb. do (in the morning/after school)? → 答语：Sb. + 动词短语. 表达作息习惯：Sb. + 动词/动词短语 + at + 时刻（every day/every morning） 时间提醒句型：It’s time for + 名词 / It’s time to + 动词原形 询问活动时间：When do/does sb. do sth.? → 答语可直接用时刻或时段 （三）语法重点 1. 一般现在时：描述日常反复的作息，主语为第三人称单数时，动词需变三单形式（get→gets、wash→washes、have→has） 2. 可数与不可数名词：homework为不可数名词，无复数形式；lesson为可数名词，复数为lessons 3. 一般疑问句：实义动词作谓语时，需借助助动词do/does，如Does she have dinner at six? 二、专项巩固习题 题型一：单词基础题 1. 表示“起床”的英文短语是______，第三人称单数形式为______。 2. “吃晚餐”的英文表达是have ______，其同义句型It’s time to ______ dinner也可表达该含义。 3. 早晨的英文是______，下午的英文是______，晚上的英文是______。 4. “放学后”的固定短语是______，“刷牙”的英文是brush ______。 5. 描述具体时刻用介词______，如______ seven o’clock。 6. 不可数名词“作业”的英文是______，“上课”的复数表达是have ______。 7. “上床睡觉”的英文短语是______，区别于“入睡”的go to ______。 8. 主语为he时，“洗脸”的英文表达是he ______ his face。 9. It’s time for breakfast的同义句是It’s time ______ ______ breakfast。 10. “吃午餐”的英文是have ______，常用时间为 ______ o’clock。 题型二：单项选择 ( ) 1. —______ do you get up every day? —At six forty. A. What B. What time C. Where D. Why ( ) 2. My sister ______ her teeth at seven o’clock in the morning. A. brush B. brushes C. brushing D. to brush ( ) 3. It’s time ______ lunch. Let’s go to the dining hall. A. for B. to C. in D. at ( ) 4. —What do you do ______ the afternoon? —I have two lessons. A. at B. on C. in D. for ( ) 5. He ______ breakfast at seven ten and ______ to school at eight. A. have; go B. has; goes C. has; go D. have; goes ( ) 6. —Do you do your homework in the evening? — ______ , I watch TV with my family. A. Yes B. No C. OK D. Sure ( ) 7. We don’t have ______ lessons on Sunday. We can play outside. A. some B. any C. a D. an ( ) 8. —When does your mother go to bed? — ______ nine thirty in the evening. A. At B. In C. On D. For ( ) 9. I often play table tennis with my friends ______ school. A. in B. on C. after D. at ( ) 10. —What time ______ Mike have dinner? —At six thirty. A. do B. does C. is D. are 题型三：句子匹配 从B栏选出A栏的正确答语 A栏 B栏 ( ) 1. What time do you have breakfast? A. I do my homework and watch TV. ( ) 2. What do you do in the evening? B. At seven ten in the morning. ( ) 3. When does your father go to bed? C. I have four lessons in the morning. ( ) 4. Do you have lessons on Sunday? D. At nine o’clock at night. ( ) 5. How many lessons do you have in the morning? E. No, I don’t. I go to the park with my family. 题型四：句型转换 1. I have lunch at twelve o’clock.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ do you have lunch? 2. She washes her face at seven o’clock.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ her face at seven o’clock? 3. We play football after school.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ football after school. 4. It’s time for bed.（改为同义句） It’s time ______ ______ to bed. 5. He does his homework in the evening.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he ______ in the evening? 6. My brother gets up at six fifty.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your brother get up? 7. They have three lessons in the afternoon.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ three lessons in the afternoon. 8. Do you go to bed at nine every day?（作否定回答） ______, ______ ______. 参考答案 题型一 1. get up; gets up 2. dinner; have 3. morning; afternoon; evening 4. after school; teeth 5. at; at 6. homework; lessons 7. go to bed; sleep 8. washes 9. to have 10. lunch; twelve 题型二 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 题型三 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.C 题型四 1. What time 2. Does; wash 3. don’t play 4. to go 5. What does; do 6. When does 7. don’t have 8. No; I don’t 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $