江苏常州卷-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

江苏常州卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项: 1. 本试卷满分为90分.考试时间为100分钟.考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效. 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Eric has made great progress recently. —________, and ________. A．So he has; so you have B．So he has; so have you C．So has he; so have you D．So has he; so you have 2．—Hello. Is Lucy at home? —No, she ________ the library. She ________ a message for you just now. A．has been in, is leaving B．has gone to, left C．has been to, has left D．went to, left 3．— Oh, baby! I didn’t expect you ________ such a beautiful card for me. Thank you! — I’m glad you like it, mum. Happy birthday! A．had made B．have made C．would make D．will make 4．If Japan insists ________ the nuclear-contaminated water discharge (核污水排放), the damage will be lasting. A．to take up B．on pushing for C．to carry out D．on giving up 5．—I plan to decorate my living room. Would you help me push the piano _______ the wall? — Of course. I’m coming. A．above B．over C．against D．across 6．What __________ one of your neighbors __________ these days? She can’t sleep well at night. A．is; worrying B．is; worrying about C．are; worrying D．are; worrying about 7．—Do you agree ________ the plan? —Yes, but I don’t agree ________ what he said. A．with; to B．to; on C．on; with D．to; with 8．My dad took me to ________ in the hospital. A．get my eyes examine B．get my eyes examined C．get my eyes to examine D．get my eyes examining 9．The scientist tried his best to make his view ________. A．to understand B．understand C．understood D．understanding 10．She ________ many of her holidays to help us in our work. A．gave in B．gave off C．gave out D．gave up 二、完形填空(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you know how words have an influence on others? Amy Beth Gardner chose a(n) 11 method to teach her daughter Breonna about this. She wrote on Facebook, “My daughter will 12 middle school tomorrow. We’ve prepared new uniforms, a new schoolbag and some other things for her. But tonight, just before bed, we did another pre-middle school 13 that is far more important than others.” Then she described how she took a tube (管) of toothpaste (牙膏) and asked her daughter to 14 the toothpaste onto a plate. After she did so, Amy Beth asked her to put the toothpaste back into the tube. It was really a crazy request (要求), to which Breonna 15 , “But I can’t! It won’t be like what it was before.” Amy Beth then gave an important message to her child. “You will 16 this toothpaste for the rest of your life. Your words have the power of life or death. As you go into middle school, you are about to see how much 17 your words carry. You are going to have the chance to use your words to hurt, wound and put down others. You are also going to have the chance to use your words to help, encourage and 18 others.” Amy Beth knows that everyone fails at this sometimes. But it is her duty to 19 her daughter to pay attention. Just like this toothpaste, once the words leave your 20 , you can’t take them back. “Use your words carefully, Beonna. When others are misusing (滥用) their words, 21 your words. Be known for your gentleness. You will never, ever 22 choosing kindness.” 11．A．popular B．special C．dangerous D．common 12．A．visit B．start C．finish D．continue 13．A．task B．show C．change D．research 14．A．pull B．empty C．throw D．hold 15．A．lied B．agreed C．smiled D．replied 16．A．keep B．imagine C．remember D．realize 17．A．size B．height C．strength D．warmth 18．A．love B．harm C．meet D．trouble 19．A．force B．accept C．suggest D．remind 20．A．mouth B．heart C．thought D．mind 21．A．guard B．spell C．repeat D．forget 22．A．practice B．regret C．enjoy D．admit (承认） 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting. But where are we doing all of this waiting, and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours? To understand the subject, let's take a look at three kinds of "waits". The very typical form of waiting is the Watched-Pot Wait. It is without doubt the most boring of all. Take filling up the kitchen sink（洗碗池）as an example. There is completely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it's full. During these waits, the brain flies away from the body and has your head in the clouds until the water runs out of the sink and onto your socks. This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless. A cousin to the Watched-Pot Wait is the Forced Wait. This one requires the waiter to do in a controlled way and follow the directions. Properly preparing noodle soup required a Forced Wait. Directions are very clear. "Bring three cups of water to boil, add mix, cook it slowly for three minutes, stop heating, let stand five minutes." I have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the directions strictly. After all, Forced Waiting requires patience. Perhaps the most powerful kind of waiting is the Lucky-Break Wait. This kind of wait is unusual in that it is for the most part voluntary（自愿的）. Unlike the Forced Wait, which is also voluntary, waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen. Turning one's life into a waiting game requires trust and hope, and is strictly for the optimists（乐观主义者）among us. On the surface it seems as ridiculous（荒谬的）as following the directions on soup mixes, but the Lucky-Break Wait well serves those who are willing to do it. As long as one doesn't come to pass on it, wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts anybody. We certainly do spend a lot of our time waiting. The next time you're standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you'll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky, be confident and patient. Good things come to those who wait, better things come to those who wait longer. You're probably just as busy as the next guy. 23．What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the Watched-Pot Wait? A．The Watched-Pot Wait connects body and brain. B．The Forced Wait requires some self-control. C．The Watched-Pot Wait needs directions. D．The Forced Wait makes people active. 24．The writer probably agrees that _________. A．The Lucky-Break Wait doesn't give people faith and hope. B．Everyone really follows the directions during the Forced Wait. C．The Lucky-Break Wait doesn't always bring the expected result. D．The waiter doesn't need to do anything during the Watched-Pot Wait. 25．What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A．To question about people's behaviors of waiting. B．To show why people are impatient while waiting. C．To help people know their feelings while waiting. D．To advise us not to lose heart while we're waiting. B A picture of 17-year-old Zhang Guimei has flooded on China’s social media. The young girl with thick glasses and short black hair, who is now the much-respected founder and president of the Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang, Southwest China’s Yunnan province, was smiling brightly into the camera. Net users are deeply touched by the fresh-looking young face in the picture, which is totally different from Zhang’s now aged and lined face people are familiar with, as it tells a story of a woman who has devoted her life to promoting education and fighting poverty in poor areas. Born in Northeast China’s Heilongjiang province in 1957, Zhang traveled to Yunnan at the age of 17 and has been helping girls from poor areas pursue education for over 40 years. Zhang helped establish the country’s first senior high school to offer free education for girls from poor families. Since its opening in 2008, it has seen more than 1, 800 students progress to universities and colleges. In July, 2020, the All-China Women’s Federation awarded Zhang a top honour for being an outstanding female role model in China. On February 25, 2021 Zhang Guimei was recognized as one of the role models for poverty alleviation (扶贫), and received a national honorary title from President Xi Jinping. “I am glad that I work as a bridge,” says the strong-willed woman, “through which the local kids may get a chance to learn the broad and colorful outside the world.” 26．Why has a picture of 17-year-old Zhang Guimei flooded on China’s social media? A．Because she knew how to smile brightly into the camera and be more charming. B．Because she has such a fresh-looking young face that everyone likes her. C．Because she was the founder and president of a high school for girls in Lijiang. D．Because she has devoted her life to promoting education and fighting poverty. 27．Zhang traveled to Yunnan in ________. A．1972 B．1973 C．1974 D．1975 28．Which is the right description about Zhang according to the passage? A．Zhang helped to build up the junior high school to offer free education for poor girls. B．Zhang has seen no more than 1, 800 students progress to universities and colleges. C．Zhang was awarded as being an outstanding female role model in China in 2020. D．Zhang was the only role model who received an honorary title from President Xi. 29．What kind of personality does Zhang own? A．cool B．fashion C．determined D．mean C Who is “momo”? You may not have seen one in person, but you’ve more than likely met one online. On Xiaohongshu, and other social media, more and more accounts with the name “momo” and the avatar (头像) of a dinosaur appear. “It took me a while to realize that they are not the same person,” an online user said. “Momo” used to be the default (默认) name when people use WeChat to log on to other apps. The dinosaur, as a popular meme in WeChat, was chosen as the avatar. But now more and more people choose “momo” as a way to hide themselves online. Worrying about privacy being given away or being cyber-bullied by others, people are afraid to speak up. “Hiding under the name of ‘momo’, I’m never worried that I will be recognized by people in my real life,” Coco Ding, 21, said. As more and more “momos” have appeared on the Internet, a new online community has begun. For example, on Douban, there is a “momo” group with more than 8,000 members. In this community, “momos” form a close relationship and like to share their life and socializing experiences. Interestingly, though “momos” want to hide themselves online, they still want to show some of their personalities in their community. So they will change the colors of their dinosaur avatars, and add things to them like hats. As well as having fun, “momo” has also brought trouble to many people. With the same name and avatar, some “momos” spread bad words and even attack others with words online. An online user once said, “Since joining the group of momos, I have started speaking as I want in the comment section.” However, we need to know that this can be irresponsible and even harmful. With IP and a real-name registration system, “momos” can still be identified. So even if we are hiding ourselves online, we should still be responsible for what we say and do. 30．More and more people like to use the name of momo because it is ________. A．a popular name B．a default name C．a safe name D．an interesting name 31．What can we learn from paragraph 2? A．Why people use the name of momo. B．Where people can use the name of momo. C．How people use the name of momo. D．What the name of momo brings people. 32．According to the passage, which of the following is right? A．All momos are the same person. B．You can only use momo if you use Wechat to log on to other apps. C．The using of momo brings people both advantages and trouble. D．Momos use the same avatar because they don’t want to show their personalities. 33．What can we infer from the end of the passage? A．We can do everything we like if we use the name of momo. B．We still need to pay attention to what we say and do if we use the name of momo. C．Nobody will know him if someone uses momo on the Internet. D．We should be irresponsible for what we say and do. D Have you ever imagined being able to communicate with your pet at home and let them understand everything you say? It sounds too good to be true, but scientists have started using artificial intelligence (AI) to help communicate with animals. AI allows humans to use technology to watch and understand the sounds and signals (信号) animals use so we can try to speak back to them. Professor Karen Bakker said that AI is already helping humans communicate with bats (蝙蝠) and bees. This could change what we know about nature and our non-human relationships. Bakker said AI helped decode (解码) recordings of animals talking to one another. She said trying to communicate in their language could be better than to teach them to use human sign language. Bakker explained how scientist Yossi Yoyel had used recordings and AI to understand bats. “Bats argue over food; they communicate differently between genders (性别) ; they have their names or ‘signature calls’,” she said. “But unlike human mothers who raise their voices when talking to babies, mother bats lower the voice.” A computer can be trained to listen like a bat, but this can never be done with the human ear. With bees, the computer both listens and watches the bees’ body movement to understand what they are communicating. “When bees ‘speak’ to one another, they use body movements, as well as the sounds, to communicate,” Bakker said. She said scientists now know how bees say things such as “hush (be quiet)” or “stop”. Scientist Tim Landgraf even created a robot bee that entered a hive (蜂巢) and it was able to communicate to other bees when it wanted them to stop doing something or fly. So, are you looking forward to communicating with animals one day? 34．Why does the writer mention bats and bees? A．To give a direction of the future study. B．To show the achievements scientists have got. C．To doubt the findings scientist have reported. D．To change people’s opinions about the two animals. 35．What is the fifth paragraph mainly about? A．Scientists’ ways of communicating with bats. B．Differences between bats and humans in communication. C．Scientists’ findings about communication between bats through AI. D．Advantages of communicating with animals in their language. 36．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Bees mostly use sound to communicate with others. B．Scientists have already understood a bit of bees’ language. C．Bees’ body movements are very difficult to understand. D．Scientists have made a real bee to communicate with other bees. 四、还原信息(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone is shaped by the people and environment around them, but none so much as the family. For better or worse, our parents and other relatives have a great influence on our lives. They are the first people we learn from and the ones we model ourselves after. As we grow older, we may distance ourselves from them, but their influence remains. One of the most obvious ways the family shapes us is through genetics (遗传). We get our physical characteristics from our parents, like hair color and eye color. 37 We also get tendencies (偏好) and talents, such as a musical talent. Even though we can’t choose our genes, we can learn to accept the things that make us unique. Another way the family shapes us is through its experiences. From an early age, we learn the habits, beliefs (信仰), and values of our family members, 38 We may not share all the same views as our parents or grandparents, but their influence is still there. In many ways, this influence is even stronger than genes when it comes to who we become as people. 39 The way our parents treat us and each other has a huge influence on how we see the world and how we treat the people around us. If we grow up in a family full of love and respect, we are more likely to show love and respect to others. There’s no certain answer to the question of nature or nurture (培养). 40 But many other factors (因素) also play a role. By understanding how our family shapes us, we can develop a deeper understanding of our own lives and relationships. A．But genetics goes beyond appearance. B．Finally, the family shapes us by example. C．This can help create a sense of pride within the family. D．In difficult times, our family is often the first place we turn to. E．Over time, these things become part of us whether we realize it or not. F．Our family plays an important role in how we develop as human beings. 五、阅读回答(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)。 Rock climbing has been a popular sport for a long time. It’s still popular today, but now a lot of rock climbers are trying something new—ice climbing. Ice climbing is a lot like rock climbing. When you go rock climbing, you climb a mountain. When you go ice climbing, you climb ice. Some ice climbers climb frozen waterfalls. Others climb glaciers (冰川). Still others climb mountains that are covered with ice. Sometimes, they climb a mountain that is covered in ice only in some places. When they are climbing parts that don’t have ice, they’re rock climbing. When they’re climbing parts that have ice, they’re ice climbing. As people made better equipment (装备), ice climbing started to become easier and more popular. In 1908, a climber made special boots called “crampons”. Those boots made ice climbing easier and safer. After that, more people were willing to try ice climbing. In the 1960s, another climber invented special axes. Climbers can use the axes to hit the ice. The axes go into the ice. Then the climber can pull himself or herself up. These days, a lot of people are taking ice climbing classes. In order to go ice climbing, you have to be strong and healthy. In fact, some teachers say that you should do special exercises before you start to climb. Here’s one good thing about ice climbing. You can do it in easy places or difficult places. People who want to try something simple can climb glaciers or small mountains. Those are usually pretty easy. People who want to try something more challenging can find a more difficult place. The hardest places are usually steep mountains and frozen waterfalls. However, you should never go ice climbing alone. You should always go with a teacher. A lot of people love ice climbing because it’s hard. These people like to challenge themselves. Some say that when you get to the top of a glacier or a frozen waterfall, you’ll have the best feeling. 41．Besides frozen waterfalls, where can people go ice climbing? 42．When was a kind of special axe invented? 43．Why should people do special exercises before they begin to go ice climbing? 44．Do you prefer easy places or difficult places to try ice climbing? Why? 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you chat with the cashier (收银员) at the supermarket? Most of us don’t do this. We usually check out (结账) quickly, 45 the people behind us won’t wait too long. This is one of the 46 (rule) we follow at supermarkets. But in the Netherlands, people have got 47 the habit of chatting with the cashier at the supermarkets. They think chatting happily is 48 (important) than checking out quickly. Jumbo, a large supermarket chain (连锁超市) 49 (introduce) this “chat checkout” programme last year. In some of 50 (it) stores, customers can chat with cashiers for as long as they want. There is also a chat corner at the supermarket. People can have a good time chatting with each other. “Our store is 51 great meeting place for many people,” said the programme leader, “We want 52 (help) people fight loneliness.” The programme is so popular that Jumbo is now planning to spread it. Next year, it 53 (provide) the “chat checkout” service in more than 200 supermarkets across the country. By then, people will be able to find a place 54 (easy) to both shop and chat no matter where they are. 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55．世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。 要求：词数：不少于80词(开头已给出，不计入总词数) How to Learn English Well English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $江苏常州卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养） 期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■☐错误【-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][CID] 6.A1[BJ[C][D1 11[A][B][CID] 16.[A1[B][C1[DJ 2.[A1[B1[C1[DJ 7.A1[B][C1[Dj 12.IA1[B][CJ[D] 17.A1[B1[C1[D] 3.[A][B][CI[D] 8.A1[B1[CD1 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[AJ[BJ[C1[D] 4.[A][B][CID] 9.A1[B][C1[D1 14.A1[B1[C1[Dj 19.[A][B1[C1[D1 5.[A][B][CID] 10.A1[B][C1[D1 15.[A][B][CI[D] 20.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 21.[A][B][CJ[D1 26.A1[B][C1[D131.A1[BJ[C1[Dj 36.[A][B][C1[Dj 22.[AJ[B][C1[D] 27.AJ[B][C1[D132.[A1[B1[C1[D1 37.AJ[B1[C1[D1[E1[F] 23.[A1[B][C1[D] 28.[AJ[B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C1[D] 38.[A]B1[C][D][E][F] 24.A1[B1[C][D] 29.[AJ[B][C1[D] 34.[A][B][C1[D1 39.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 25.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 30.[A1[B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[AJ[B][C1[D][EJ[F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、阅读回答（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。（前3题每题答案不超过10个词）。 41. 42. 43. 44. 六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 45. 46. 47 48. 49. 50 51. 52. 53. 54. 七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） How to Learn English Well English is important and useful to us.How can we learn it well?Here are my suggestions. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 江苏常州卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项: 1. 本试卷满分为90分.考试时间为100分钟.考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效. 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Eric has made great progress recently. —________, and ________. A．So he has; so you have B．So he has; so have you C．So has he; so have you D．So has he; so you have 2．—Hello. Is Lucy at home? —No, she ________ the library. She ________ a message for you just now. A．has been in, is leaving B．has gone to, left C．has been to, has left D．went to, left 3．— Oh, baby! I didn’t expect you ________ such a beautiful card for me. Thank you! — I’m glad you like it, mum. Happy birthday! A．had made B．have made C．would make D．will make 4．If Japan insists ________ the nuclear-contaminated water discharge (核污水排放), the damage will be lasting. A．to take up B．on pushing for C．to carry out D．on giving up 5．—I plan to decorate my living room. Would you help me push the piano _______ the wall? — Of course. I’m coming. A．above B．over C．against D．across 6．What __________ one of your neighbors __________ these days? She can’t sleep well at night. A．is; worrying B．is; worrying about C．are; worrying D．are; worrying about 7．—Do you agree ________ the plan? —Yes, but I don’t agree ________ what he said. A．with; to B．to; on C．on; with D．to; with 8．My dad took me to ________ in the hospital. A．get my eyes examine B．get my eyes examined C．get my eyes to examine D．get my eyes examining 9．The scientist tried his best to make his view ________. A．to understand B．understand C．understood D．understanding 10．She ________ many of her holidays to help us in our work. A．gave in B．gave off C．gave out D．gave up 二、完形填空(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you know how words have an influence on others? Amy Beth Gardner chose a(n) 11 method to teach her daughter Breonna about this. She wrote on Facebook, “My daughter will 12 middle school tomorrow. We’ve prepared new uniforms, a new schoolbag and some other things for her. But tonight, just before bed, we did another pre-middle school 13 that is far more important than others.” Then she described how she took a tube (管) of toothpaste (牙膏) and asked her daughter to 14 the toothpaste onto a plate. After she did so, Amy Beth asked her to put the toothpaste back into the tube. It was really a crazy request (要求), to which Breonna 15 , “But I can’t! It won’t be like what it was before.” Amy Beth then gave an important message to her child. “You will 16 this toothpaste for the rest of your life. Your words have the power of life or death. As you go into middle school, you are about to see how much 17 your words carry. You are going to have the chance to use your words to hurt, wound and put down others. You are also going to have the chance to use your words to help, encourage and 18 others.” Amy Beth knows that everyone fails at this sometimes. But it is her duty to 19 her daughter to pay attention. Just like this toothpaste, once the words leave your 20 , you can’t take them back. “Use your words carefully, Beonna. When others are misusing (滥用) their words, 21 your words. Be known for your gentleness. You will never, ever 22 choosing kindness.” 11．A．popular B．special C．dangerous D．common 12．A．visit B．start C．finish D．continue 13．A．task B．show C．change D．research 14．A．pull B．empty C．throw D．hold 15．A．lied B．agreed C．smiled D．replied 16．A．keep B．imagine C．remember D．realize 17．A．size B．height C．strength D．warmth 18．A．love B．harm C．meet D．trouble 19．A．force B．accept C．suggest D．remind 20．A．mouth B．heart C．thought D．mind 21．A．guard B．spell C．repeat D．forget 22．A．practice B．regret C．enjoy D．admit (承认） 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting. But where are we doing all of this waiting, and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours? To understand the subject, let's take a look at three kinds of "waits". The very typical form of waiting is the Watched-Pot Wait. It is without doubt the most boring of all. Take filling up the kitchen sink（洗碗池）as an example. There is completely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it's full. During these waits, the brain flies away from the body and has your head in the clouds until the water runs out of the sink and onto your socks. This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless. A cousin to the Watched-Pot Wait is the Forced Wait. This one requires the waiter to do in a controlled way and follow the directions. Properly preparing noodle soup required a Forced Wait. Directions are very clear. "Bring three cups of water to boil, add mix, cook it slowly for three minutes, stop heating, let stand five minutes." I have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the directions strictly. After all, Forced Waiting requires patience. Perhaps the most powerful kind of waiting is the Lucky-Break Wait. This kind of wait is unusual in that it is for the most part voluntary（自愿的）. Unlike the Forced Wait, which is also voluntary, waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen. Turning one's life into a waiting game requires trust and hope, and is strictly for the optimists（乐观主义者）among us. On the surface it seems as ridiculous（荒谬的）as following the directions on soup mixes, but the Lucky-Break Wait well serves those who are willing to do it. As long as one doesn't come to pass on it, wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts anybody. We certainly do spend a lot of our time waiting. The next time you're standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you'll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky, be confident and patient. Good things come to those who wait, better things come to those who wait longer. You're probably just as busy as the next guy. 23．What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the Watched-Pot Wait? A．The Watched-Pot Wait connects body and brain. B．The Forced Wait requires some self-control. C．The Watched-Pot Wait needs directions. D．The Forced Wait makes people active. 24．The writer probably agrees that _________. A．The Lucky-Break Wait doesn't give people faith and hope. B．Everyone really follows the directions during the Forced Wait. C．The Lucky-Break Wait doesn't always bring the expected result. D．The waiter doesn't need to do anything during the Watched-Pot Wait. 25．What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A．To question about people's behaviors of waiting. B．To show why people are impatient while waiting. C．To help people know their feelings while waiting. D．To advise us not to lose heart while we're waiting. B A picture of 17-year-old Zhang Guimei has flooded on China’s social media. The young girl with thick glasses and short black hair, who is now the much-respected founder and president of the Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang, Southwest China’s Yunnan province, was smiling brightly into the camera. Net users are deeply touched by the fresh-looking young face in the picture, which is totally different from Zhang’s now aged and lined face people are familiar with, as it tells a story of a woman who has devoted her life to promoting education and fighting poverty in poor areas. Born in Northeast China’s Heilongjiang province in 1957, Zhang traveled to Yunnan at the age of 17 and has been helping girls from poor areas pursue education for over 40 years. Zhang helped establish the country’s first senior high school to offer free education for girls from poor families. Since its opening in 2008, it has seen more than 1, 800 students progress to universities and colleges. In July, 2020, the All-China Women’s Federation awarded Zhang a top honour for being an outstanding female role model in China. On February 25, 2021 Zhang Guimei was recognized as one of the role models for poverty alleviation (扶贫), and received a national honorary title from President Xi Jinping. “I am glad that I work as a bridge,” says the strong-willed woman, “through which the local kids may get a chance to learn the broad and colorful outside the world.” 26．Why has a picture of 17-year-old Zhang Guimei flooded on China’s social media? A．Because she knew how to smile brightly into the camera and be more charming. B．Because she has such a fresh-looking young face that everyone likes her. C．Because she was the founder and president of a high school for girls in Lijiang. D．Because she has devoted her life to promoting education and fighting poverty. 27．Zhang traveled to Yunnan in ________. A．1972 B．1973 C．1974 D．1975 28．Which is the right description about Zhang according to the passage? A．Zhang helped to build up the junior high school to offer free education for poor girls. B．Zhang has seen no more than 1, 800 students progress to universities and colleges. C．Zhang was awarded as being an outstanding female role model in China in 2020. D．Zhang was the only role model who received an honorary title from President Xi. 29．What kind of personality does Zhang own? A．cool B．fashion C．determined D．mean C Who is “momo”? You may not have seen one in person, but you’ve more than likely met one online. On Xiaohongshu, and other social media, more and more accounts with the name “momo” and the avatar (头像) of a dinosaur appear. “It took me a while to realize that they are not the same person,” an online user said. “Momo” used to be the default (默认) name when people use WeChat to log on to other apps. The dinosaur, as a popular meme in WeChat, was chosen as the avatar. But now more and more people choose “momo” as a way to hide themselves online. Worrying about privacy being given away or being cyber-bullied by others, people are afraid to speak up. “Hiding under the name of ‘momo’, I’m never worried that I will be recognized by people in my real life,” Coco Ding, 21, said. As more and more “momos” have appeared on the Internet, a new online community has begun. For example, on Douban, there is a “momo” group with more than 8,000 members. In this community, “momos” form a close relationship and like to share their life and socializing experiences. Interestingly, though “momos” want to hide themselves online, they still want to show some of their personalities in their community. So they will change the colors of their dinosaur avatars, and add things to them like hats. As well as having fun, “momo” has also brought trouble to many people. With the same name and avatar, some “momos” spread bad words and even attack others with words online. An online user once said, “Since joining the group of momos, I have started speaking as I want in the comment section.” However, we need to know that this can be irresponsible and even harmful. With IP and a real-name registration system, “momos” can still be identified. So even if we are hiding ourselves online, we should still be responsible for what we say and do. 30．More and more people like to use the name of momo because it is ________. A．a popular name B．a default name C．a safe name D．an interesting name 31．What can we learn from paragraph 2? A．Why people use the name of momo. B．Where people can use the name of momo. C．How people use the name of momo. D．What the name of momo brings people. 32．According to the passage, which of the following is right? A．All momos are the same person. B．You can only use momo if you use Wechat to log on to other apps. C．The using of momo brings people both advantages and trouble. D．Momos use the same avatar because they don’t want to show their personalities. 33．What can we infer from the end of the passage? A．We can do everything we like if we use the name of momo. B．We still need to pay attention to what we say and do if we use the name of momo. C．Nobody will know him if someone uses momo on the Internet. D．We should be irresponsible for what we say and do. D Have you ever imagined being able to communicate with your pet at home and let them understand everything you say? It sounds too good to be true, but scientists have started using artificial intelligence (AI) to help communicate with animals. AI allows humans to use technology to watch and understand the sounds and signals (信号) animals use so we can try to speak back to them. Professor Karen Bakker said that AI is already helping humans communicate with bats (蝙蝠) and bees. This could change what we know about nature and our non-human relationships. Bakker said AI helped decode (解码) recordings of animals talking to one another. She said trying to communicate in their language could be better than to teach them to use human sign language. Bakker explained how scientist Yossi Yoyel had used recordings and AI to understand bats. “Bats argue over food; they communicate differently between genders (性别) ; they have their names or ‘signature calls’,” she said. “But unlike human mothers who raise their voices when talking to babies, mother bats lower the voice.” A computer can be trained to listen like a bat, but this can never be done with the human ear. With bees, the computer both listens and watches the bees’ body movement to understand what they are communicating. “When bees ‘speak’ to one another, they use body movements, as well as the sounds, to communicate,” Bakker said. She said scientists now know how bees say things such as “hush (be quiet)” or “stop”. Scientist Tim Landgraf even created a robot bee that entered a hive (蜂巢) and it was able to communicate to other bees when it wanted them to stop doing something or fly. So, are you looking forward to communicating with animals one day? 34．Why does the writer mention bats and bees? A．To give a direction of the future study. B．To show the achievements scientists have got. C．To doubt the findings scientist have reported. D．To change people’s opinions about the two animals. 35．What is the fifth paragraph mainly about? A．Scientists’ ways of communicating with bats. B．Differences between bats and humans in communication. C．Scientists’ findings about communication between bats through AI. D．Advantages of communicating with animals in their language. 36．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Bees mostly use sound to communicate with others. B．Scientists have already understood a bit of bees’ language. C．Bees’ body movements are very difficult to understand. D．Scientists have made a real bee to communicate with other bees. 四、还原信息(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone is shaped by the people and environment around them, but none so much as the family. For better or worse, our parents and other relatives have a great influence on our lives. They are the first people we learn from and the ones we model ourselves after. As we grow older, we may distance ourselves from them, but their influence remains. One of the most obvious ways the family shapes us is through genetics (遗传). We get our physical characteristics from our parents, like hair color and eye color. 37 We also get tendencies (偏好) and talents, such as a musical talent. Even though we can’t choose our genes, we can learn to accept the things that make us unique. Another way the family shapes us is through its experiences. From an early age, we learn the habits, beliefs (信仰), and values of our family members, 38 We may not share all the same views as our parents or grandparents, but their influence is still there. In many ways, this influence is even stronger than genes when it comes to who we become as people. 39 The way our parents treat us and each other has a huge influence on how we see the world and how we treat the people around us. If we grow up in a family full of love and respect, we are more likely to show love and respect to others. There’s no certain answer to the question of nature or nurture (培养). 40 But many other factors (因素) also play a role. By understanding how our family shapes us, we can develop a deeper understanding of our own lives and relationships. A．But genetics goes beyond appearance. B．Finally, the family shapes us by example. C．This can help create a sense of pride within the family. D．In difficult times, our family is often the first place we turn to. E．Over time, these things become part of us whether we realize it or not. F．Our family plays an important role in how we develop as human beings. 五、阅读回答(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)。 Rock climbing has been a popular sport for a long time. It’s still popular today, but now a lot of rock climbers are trying something new—ice climbing. Ice climbing is a lot like rock climbing. When you go rock climbing, you climb a mountain. When you go ice climbing, you climb ice. Some ice climbers climb frozen waterfalls. Others climb glaciers (冰川). Still others climb mountains that are covered with ice. Sometimes, they climb a mountain that is covered in ice only in some places. When they are climbing parts that don’t have ice, they’re rock climbing. When they’re climbing parts that have ice, they’re ice climbing. As people made better equipment (装备), ice climbing started to become easier and more popular. In 1908, a climber made special boots called “crampons”. Those boots made ice climbing easier and safer. After that, more people were willing to try ice climbing. In the 1960s, another climber invented special axes. Climbers can use the axes to hit the ice. The axes go into the ice. Then the climber can pull himself or herself up. These days, a lot of people are taking ice climbing classes. In order to go ice climbing, you have to be strong and healthy. In fact, some teachers say that you should do special exercises before you start to climb. Here’s one good thing about ice climbing. You can do it in easy places or difficult places. People who want to try something simple can climb glaciers or small mountains. Those are usually pretty easy. People who want to try something more challenging can find a more difficult place. The hardest places are usually steep mountains and frozen waterfalls. However, you should never go ice climbing alone. You should always go with a teacher. A lot of people love ice climbing because it’s hard. These people like to challenge themselves. Some say that when you get to the top of a glacier or a frozen waterfall, you’ll have the best feeling. 41．Besides frozen waterfalls, where can people go ice climbing? 42．When was a kind of special axe invented? 43．Why should people do special exercises before they begin to go ice climbing? 44．Do you prefer easy places or difficult places to try ice climbing? Why? 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you chat with the cashier (收银员) at the supermarket? Most of us don’t do this. We usually check out (结账) quickly, 45 the people behind us won’t wait too long. This is one of the 46 (rule) we follow at supermarkets. But in the Netherlands, people have got 47 the habit of chatting with the cashier at the supermarkets. They think chatting happily is 48 (important) than checking out quickly. Jumbo, a large supermarket chain (连锁超市) 49 (introduce) this “chat checkout” programme last year. In some of 50 (it) stores, customers can chat with cashiers for as long as they want. There is also a chat corner at the supermarket. People can have a good time chatting with each other. “Our store is 51 great meeting place for many people,” said the programme leader, “We want 52 (help) people fight loneliness.” The programme is so popular that Jumbo is now planning to spread it. Next year, it 53 (provide) the “chat checkout” service in more than 200 supermarkets across the country. By then, people will be able to find a place 54 (easy) to both shop and chat no matter where they are. 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55．世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。 要求：词数：不少于80词(开头已给出，不计入总词数) How to Learn English Well English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions.______________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $江苏常州卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 意事项 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确o错误-[☒ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 11.IAIIBIICID 2.[A]IB 12.IAlIBIICID 17AlIBICIID 3. A B C D D 19.A]IBIIC]ID 31.[ 22.1A]IB]ICJID 27. D 32.[A][B]I D F 23.[ 28. D 33.[ C 38. E 24.A]IB]IC D 29. 34.Ai B D 39.]I E 25.[AJIB]ICJID] ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、阅读回答（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。（前3题每题答案不超过10个词）。 41. 42. 43. 44. 六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 45. 46. 1 48. 49 50 51. 52. 53. 54 七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） How to Learn English Well English is important and useful to us.How can we learn it well?Here are my suggestions. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ 江苏常州卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项: 1. 本试卷满分为90分.考试时间为100分钟.考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效. 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Eric has made great progress recently. —________, and ________. A．So he has; so you have B．So he has; so have you C．So has he; so have you D．So has he; so you have 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】部分倒装、so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词 【详解】句意：——埃里克最近进步很大。——确实如此，你也是。 考查倒装句的用法。“so+主语+助动词”，表示“的确如此”；“so+助动词+主语”，表示“……也是”。根据“Eric has made great progress recently.”可知，第一空是“他的确如此”，第二空是“你也是”。故选B。 2．—Hello. Is Lucy at home? —No, she ________ the library. She ________ a message for you just now. A．has been in, is leaving B．has gone to, left C．has been to, has left D．went to, left 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、have been to（或in)/have gone to区别 【详解】句意：——你好，露西在家吗？——不在，她去图书馆了。她刚刚给你留了条消息。 考查动词时态及短语辨析。has gone to去了某地（尚未回来）；has been to去过某地（已返回）；has been in持续待在某地；went to为一般过去时。根据“Hello. Is Lucy at home?”及“No,”可知，第一空表示“去了某地（未回来）”，用has gone to；第二空根据“just now”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，其构成为主语+动词过去式。故选B。 3．— Oh, baby! I didn’t expect you ________ such a beautiful card for me. Thank you! — I’m glad you like it, mum. Happy birthday! A．had made B．have made C．would make D．will make 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】would/should+动词原型 【详解】句意：——哦，宝贝！我没想到你给我做了这么漂亮的卡片。谢谢你！  ——我很高兴你喜欢，妈妈。生日快乐！ 考查时态。had made过去完成时；have made现在完成时；would make过去将来时；will make一般将来时。“I didn’t expect you”可知，这里表示过去对将来的预测，用过去将来时。故选C。 4．If Japan insists ________ the nuclear-contaminated water discharge (核污水排放), the damage will be lasting. A．to take up B．on pushing for C．to carry out D．on giving up 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】carry out、give up、insist on、take up、动词短语 【详解】句意：如果日本坚持推动核污水排放，损害将是持久的。 考查动词短语。to take up承担；on pushing for推动；to carry out执行；on giving up放弃。根据insist on doing sth坚持做某事，可知排除A、C选项，根据“the damage will be lasting”可知，此处指日本要坚持排放核污水，损害将是持久的。故选B。 5．—I plan to decorate my living room. Would you help me push the piano _______ the wall? — Of course. I’m coming. A．above B．over C．against D．across 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】above、across、地点方位介词、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——我打算装扮我的客厅。——你能帮我把沙发推到靠着墙边吗？ 考查介词词义辨析。above在上方，不一定在正上方；over在正上方；against紧靠；across穿过，横跨。根据空格前的“help me push the piano...the wall”可推测，因为装扮客厅，要把钢琴靠着墙放。故选C。 6．What __________ one of your neighbors __________ these days? She can’t sleep well at night. A．is; worrying B．is; worrying about C．are; worrying D．are; worrying about 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】worry、worry about、动词短语、动词辨析、其他语法一致形式 【详解】句意：你的一个邻居最近在担心什么？她晚上睡不好觉。 考查主谓一致和动词用法。主语是one of your neighbors，是单数，系动词用单数is；worry后面接宾语时，一般是用worry sb“使某人担心”，而表示“担心某事”时，要用worry about，所以此处要用worry about。故选B。 7．—Do you agree ________ the plan? —Yes, but I don’t agree ________ what he said. A．with; to B．to; on C．on; with D．to; with 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】agree on、agree to、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——你同意这个计划吗？——是的，但是我不同意他所说的。 考查介词。agree with可用于指人，同意其看法或意见；agree to sth.同意某事，常跟计划、意见、观点等词；agree on sth.就某事达成一致。根据the plan可知，第一空要用介词to；根据what he said可知，第二空要用介词with。故选D。 8．My dad took me to ________ in the hospital. A．get my eyes examine B．get my eyes examined C．get my eyes to examine D．get my eyes examining 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去分词作补足语 【详解】句意：我爸爸带我去医院检查眼睛。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子，结合句意，可知“eyes”（眼睛）与“examine”（检查），为被动关系，应用examine的过去分词examined；短语get sth. done“使某物被做”，过去分词作宾补，故选B。 9．The scientist tried his best to make his view ________. A．to understand B．understand C．understood D．understanding 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去分词作补足语、使役动词make 【详解】句意：这名科学家尽他最大的努力让他的观点被理解。 考查动词搭配。根据句意，此处表示“让他的观点被理解”，应用过去分词作宾语补足语，构成动词搭配“make sth. done”，意为“让……被做”。故选C。 10．She ________ many of her holidays to help us in our work. A．gave in B．gave off C．gave out D．gave up 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】give in、give off、give out、give up、动词短语 【详解】句意：她放弃了许多假期来帮助我们工作。 考查动词短语。gave in屈服；gave off释放；gave out分发；gave up放弃。根据“to help us”可知，此处表示“放弃假期去帮助我们”。故选D。 二、完形填空(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you know how words have an influence on others? Amy Beth Gardner chose a(n) 11 method to teach her daughter Breonna about this. She wrote on Facebook, “My daughter will 12 middle school tomorrow. We’ve prepared new uniforms, a new schoolbag and some other things for her. But tonight, just before bed, we did another pre-middle school 13 that is far more important than others.” Then she described how she took a tube (管) of toothpaste (牙膏) and asked her daughter to 14 the toothpaste onto a plate. After she did so, Amy Beth asked her to put the toothpaste back into the tube. It was really a crazy request (要求), to which Breonna 15 , “But I can’t! It won’t be like what it was before.” Amy Beth then gave an important message to her child. “You will 16 this toothpaste for the rest of your life. Your words have the power of life or death. As you go into middle school, you are about to see how much 17 your words carry. You are going to have the chance to use your words to hurt, wound and put down others. You are also going to have the chance to use your words to help, encourage and 18 others.” Amy Beth knows that everyone fails at this sometimes. But it is her duty to 19 her daughter to pay attention. Just like this toothpaste, once the words leave your 20 , you can’t take them back. “Use your words carefully, Beonna. When others are misusing (滥用) their words, 21 your words. Be known for your gentleness. You will never, ever 22 choosing kindness.” 11．A．popular B．special C．dangerous D．common 12．A．visit B．start C．finish D．continue 13．A．task B．show C．change D．research 14．A．pull B．empty C．throw D．hold 15．A．lied B．agreed C．smiled D．replied 16．A．keep B．imagine C．remember D．realize 17．A．size B．height C．strength D．warmth 18．A．love B．harm C．meet D．trouble 19．A．force B．accept C．suggest D．remind 20．A．mouth B．heart C．thought D．mind 21．A．guard B．spell C．repeat D．forget 22．A．practice B．regret C．enjoy D．admit (承认） 【答案】 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．D 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．A 22．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略、哲理感悟、教育 【分析】本文是记叙文，作者讲述了女儿即将进入中学，在给女儿准备好了所有的用品之后，作者用一种特别的方式给女儿上了生动的一课，教育女儿说话小心做个善良的人。 11．句意：艾米·贝丝·加德纳选择了一种特殊的方法来教她的女儿布里安娜。 popular受欢迎的；special特别的；dangerous危险的；common普通的。根据后文女儿的激烈反应“After she did so, Amy Beth asked her to put the toothpaste back into the tube. It was really a crazy request”，可知作者的教育方式很特别，故选B。 12．句意：我女儿明天就要上中学了。 visit参观；start开始；finish完成；continue继续。根据下文“We’ve prepared new uniforms”，可推出作者的女儿要开始上中学了，故选B。 13．句意：但今天晚上，就在睡觉前，我们做了另一项比其他任务重要得多的学前任务。 task任务；show展示；change改变；research研究。but表转折，根据下文“that is far more important than others”，结合上文提到作者在给女儿准备上学用品，可知作者做了一个比那些学习用品更重要的任务，故选A。 14．句意：然后她描述了她如何拿起一管牙膏，让女儿把牙膏挤空到盘子里。 pull拉；empty清空；throw扔；hold握住。根据下文“Amy Beth asked her to put the toothpaste back into the tube”，可知这里是说作者让女儿把牙膏全挤出到盘子上，故选B。 15．句意：这真是一个疯狂的要求，布里安娜回答说:“但我不能！它不会像以前那样了。” lied放置；agreed同意；smiled微笑；replied答复。根据下文女儿的话“But I can’t! It won’t be like what it was before”，可知是在回答妈妈的无理要求，故选D。 16．句意：这支牙膏会让你终生难忘。 keep保持；imagine想象；remember记得；realize意识到。根据题干“You will...this toothpaste for the rest of your life”，结合选项可知，作者让女儿记住这支牙膏就是她余下的人生，故选C。 17．句意：当你进入中学时，你将会看到你的语言有多大的力量。 size尺寸；height高度；strength力量；warmth温暖。根据上文“Your words have the power of life or death”，可知ABD不合语境，故选C。 18．句意：你也将有机会用你的语言去帮助、鼓励和爱别人。 love爱；harm伤害；meet遇到；trouble麻烦。and连接并列结构，根据题干“You are also going to have the chance to use your words to help, encourage and…others”，可知是说用你的语言来帮助、鼓励和爱其他人，故选A。 19．句意：但是她有责任提醒她的女儿注意。 force强迫；accept接受；suggest建议；remind提醒。根据下文“to pay attention”，可知是提醒女儿注意，故选D。 20．句意：就像这种牙膏，话一旦离开你的嘴，你就无法收回。 mouth嘴；hear心；thought思想；mind精神。根据题干“once the words leave your..., you can’t take them back”，可知话一经说出就很难收回，话是从嘴里说出来的，故选A。 21．句意：当别人滥用他们的话时，（你要）守好你的嘴。 guard守卫；spell拼写；repeat重复；forget忘记。根据上文“Use your words carefully, Beonna”，可知作者让女儿守住自己的嘴，故选A。 22．句意：你永远不会后悔选择善良。 practice练习；regret后悔；enjoy喜欢；admit承认。根据上文“guard your words. Be known for your gentleness”，结合题干可知ACD三项不合语境，这里是说不会后悔选择善良，故选B。 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting. But where are we doing all of this waiting, and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours? To understand the subject, let's take a look at three kinds of "waits". The very typical form of waiting is the Watched-Pot Wait. It is without doubt the most boring of all. Take filling up the kitchen sink（洗碗池）as an example. There is completely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it's full. During these waits, the brain flies away from the body and has your head in the clouds until the water runs out of the sink and onto your socks. This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless. A cousin to the Watched-Pot Wait is the Forced Wait. This one requires the waiter to do in a controlled way and follow the directions. Properly preparing noodle soup required a Forced Wait. Directions are very clear. "Bring three cups of water to boil, add mix, cook it slowly for three minutes, stop heating, let stand five minutes." I have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the directions strictly. After all, Forced Waiting requires patience. Perhaps the most powerful kind of waiting is the Lucky-Break Wait. This kind of wait is unusual in that it is for the most part voluntary（自愿的）. Unlike the Forced Wait, which is also voluntary, waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen. Turning one's life into a waiting game requires trust and hope, and is strictly for the optimists（乐观主义者）among us. On the surface it seems as ridiculous（荒谬的）as following the directions on soup mixes, but the Lucky-Break Wait well serves those who are willing to do it. As long as one doesn't come to pass on it, wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts anybody. We certainly do spend a lot of our time waiting. The next time you're standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you'll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky, be confident and patient. Good things come to those who wait, better things come to those who wait longer. You're probably just as busy as the next guy. 23．What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the Watched-Pot Wait? A．The Watched-Pot Wait connects body and brain. B．The Forced Wait requires some self-control. C．The Watched-Pot Wait needs directions. D．The Forced Wait makes people active. 24．The writer probably agrees that _________. A．The Lucky-Break Wait doesn't give people faith and hope. B．Everyone really follows the directions during the Forced Wait. C．The Lucky-Break Wait doesn't always bring the expected result. D．The waiter doesn't need to do anything during the Watched-Pot Wait. 25．What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A．To question about people's behaviors of waiting. B．To show why people are impatient while waiting. C．To help people know their feelings while waiting. D．To advise us not to lose heart while we're waiting. 【答案】23．B 24．C 25．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】哲理感悟、议论文、细节理解、主旨大意 【分析】本文是一篇议论文。主要讲述我们一生中大约有三分之一的时间在等待，文章主要介绍了三种等待类型，同时告诉我们不要在等待中失去信心。 23．细节理解题。根据第三段“A cousin to the Watched-Pot Wait is the Forced Wait. This one requires the waiter to do in a controlled way and follow the directions”可知，强迫等待与关注式等待的区别是强迫等待需要一些自制力。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据第四段“Unlike the Forced Wait, which is also voluntary, waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen”可知，幸运的等待并不总是带来预期的结果。故选C。 25．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Good things come to those who wait, better things come to those who wait longer. You're probably just as busy as the next guy”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是不要在等待中失去信心，好运自然向你走来。故选D。 B A picture of 17-year-old Zhang Guimei has flooded on China’s social media. The young girl with thick glasses and short black hair, who is now the much-respected founder and president of the Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang, Southwest China’s Yunnan province, was smiling brightly into the camera. Net users are deeply touched by the fresh-looking young face in the picture, which is totally different from Zhang’s now aged and lined face people are familiar with, as it tells a story of a woman who has devoted her life to promoting education and fighting poverty in poor areas. Born in Northeast China’s Heilongjiang province in 1957, Zhang traveled to Yunnan at the age of 17 and has been helping girls from poor areas pursue education for over 40 years. Zhang helped establish the country’s first senior high school to offer free education for girls from poor families. Since its opening in 2008, it has seen more than 1, 800 students progress to universities and colleges. In July, 2020, the All-China Women’s Federation awarded Zhang a top honour for being an outstanding female role model in China. On February 25, 2021 Zhang Guimei was recognized as one of the role models for poverty alleviation (扶贫), and received a national honorary title from President Xi Jinping. “I am glad that I work as a bridge,” says the strong-willed woman, “through which the local kids may get a chance to learn the broad and colorful outside the world.” 26．Why has a picture of 17-year-old Zhang Guimei flooded on China’s social media? A．Because she knew how to smile brightly into the camera and be more charming. B．Because she has such a fresh-looking young face that everyone likes her. C．Because she was the founder and president of a high school for girls in Lijiang. D．Because she has devoted her life to promoting education and fighting poverty. 27．Zhang traveled to Yunnan in ________. A．1972 B．1973 C．1974 D．1975 28．Which is the right description about Zhang according to the passage? A．Zhang helped to build up the junior high school to offer free education for poor girls. B．Zhang has seen no more than 1, 800 students progress to universities and colleges. C．Zhang was awarded as being an outstanding female role model in China in 2020. D．Zhang was the only role model who received an honorary title from President Xi. 29．What kind of personality does Zhang own? A．cool B．fashion C．determined D．mean 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．C 29．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】志愿服务、其他著名人物、教育、记叙文 【导语】本文主要介绍了张桂梅对教育事业所做出的贡献。 26．细节理解题。根据第二段“as it tells a story of a woman who has devoted her life to promoting education and fighting poverty in poor areas”可知，因为它讲述了一个女人的故事，她把她的一生都奉献给了促进教育和在贫困地区战胜贫困，故选D。 27．推理判断题。根据第三段“Born in Northeast China’s Heilongjiang province in 1957, Zhang traveled to Yunnan at the age of 17”可知，出生在1957年，在17岁的时候去云南旅游，也就是在1974年去云南旅游，故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“In July, 2020, the All-China Women’s Federation awarded Zhang a top honour for being an outstanding female role model in China”可知，2020年7月，中华全国妇女联合会授予张桂梅中国优秀女性榜样最高荣誉，故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据最后一段““I am glad that I work as a bridge,” says the strong-willed woman, “through which the local kids may get a chance to learn the broad and colorful outside the world.””可知，张桂梅的性格是意志坚定的，故选C。 C Who is “momo”? You may not have seen one in person, but you’ve more than likely met one online. On Xiaohongshu, and other social media, more and more accounts with the name “momo” and the avatar (头像) of a dinosaur appear. “It took me a while to realize that they are not the same person,” an online user said. “Momo” used to be the default (默认) name when people use WeChat to log on to other apps. The dinosaur, as a popular meme in WeChat, was chosen as the avatar. But now more and more people choose “momo” as a way to hide themselves online. Worrying about privacy being given away or being cyber-bullied by others, people are afraid to speak up. “Hiding under the name of ‘momo’, I’m never worried that I will be recognized by people in my real life,” Coco Ding, 21, said. As more and more “momos” have appeared on the Internet, a new online community has begun. For example, on Douban, there is a “momo” group with more than 8,000 members. In this community, “momos” form a close relationship and like to share their life and socializing experiences. Interestingly, though “momos” want to hide themselves online, they still want to show some of their personalities in their community. So they will change the colors of their dinosaur avatars, and add things to them like hats. As well as having fun, “momo” has also brought trouble to many people. With the same name and avatar, some “momos” spread bad words and even attack others with words online. An online user once said, “Since joining the group of momos, I have started speaking as I want in the comment section.” However, we need to know that this can be irresponsible and even harmful. With IP and a real-name registration system, “momos” can still be identified. So even if we are hiding ourselves online, we should still be responsible for what we say and do. 30．More and more people like to use the name of momo because it is ________. A．a popular name B．a default name C．a safe name D．an interesting name 31．What can we learn from paragraph 2? A．Why people use the name of momo. B．Where people can use the name of momo. C．How people use the name of momo. D．What the name of momo brings people. 32．According to the passage, which of the following is right? A．All momos are the same person. B．You can only use momo if you use Wechat to log on to other apps. C．The using of momo brings people both advantages and trouble. D．Momos use the same avatar because they don’t want to show their personalities. 33．What can we infer from the end of the passage? A．We can do everything we like if we use the name of momo. B．We still need to pay attention to what we say and do if we use the name of momo. C．Nobody will know him if someone uses momo on the Internet. D．We should be irresponsible for what we say and do. 【答案】30．C 31．A 32．C 33．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了momo一族。他们用统一的头像和网名，这样可以隐藏自己，变成无个性群体中的一员，有的人穿上“momo”这个马甲后，表达过于大胆，甚至无所顾忌地网暴他人。momo大军可以逃开熟人，但是逃不开监管。如果出现违法乱纪的行为，一样要承担法律后果。 30．细节理解题。根据第二段的“But now more and more people choose “momo” as a way to hide themselves online.”可知，越来越多的人使用momo这个名字，是因为这样可以在网络上隐藏自己，更加安全。故选C。 31．段落大意题。通读第二段可知，越来越多的人在网络上使用momo这个名字，这样可以在网络上隐藏自己，不用担心被现实中的人识别出来，即本段解释了为什么人们用momo这个名字。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“Hiding under the name of ‘momo’, I’m never worried that I will be recognized by people in my real life”及“As well as having fun, ‘momo’ has also brought trouble to many people.”可知，在网络上使用momo这个名字对人们来说有利有弊。故选C。 33．推理判断题。根据“With IP and a real-name registration system, “momos” can still be identified. So even if we are hiding ourselves online, we should still be responsible for what we say and do.”可知，通过 IP和实名注册系统，一样可以锁定具体的人，即使我们使用momo这个名字来隐藏自己，我们仍然需要注意我们的言行，为自己的言行负责。故选B。 D Have you ever imagined being able to communicate with your pet at home and let them understand everything you say? It sounds too good to be true, but scientists have started using artificial intelligence (AI) to help communicate with animals. AI allows humans to use technology to watch and understand the sounds and signals (信号) animals use so we can try to speak back to them. Professor Karen Bakker said that AI is already helping humans communicate with bats (蝙蝠) and bees. This could change what we know about nature and our non-human relationships. Bakker said AI helped decode (解码) recordings of animals talking to one another. She said trying to communicate in their language could be better than to teach them to use human sign language. Bakker explained how scientist Yossi Yoyel had used recordings and AI to understand bats. “Bats argue over food; they communicate differently between genders (性别) ; they have their names or ‘signature calls’,” she said. “But unlike human mothers who raise their voices when talking to babies, mother bats lower the voice.” A computer can be trained to listen like a bat, but this can never be done with the human ear. With bees, the computer both listens and watches the bees’ body movement to understand what they are communicating. “When bees ‘speak’ to one another, they use body movements, as well as the sounds, to communicate,” Bakker said. She said scientists now know how bees say things such as “hush (be quiet)” or “stop”. Scientist Tim Landgraf even created a robot bee that entered a hive (蜂巢) and it was able to communicate to other bees when it wanted them to stop doing something or fly. So, are you looking forward to communicating with animals one day? 34．Why does the writer mention bats and bees? A．To give a direction of the future study. B．To show the achievements scientists have got. C．To doubt the findings scientist have reported. D．To change people’s opinions about the two animals. 35．What is the fifth paragraph mainly about? A．Scientists’ ways of communicating with bats. B．Differences between bats and humans in communication. C．Scientists’ findings about communication between bats through AI. D．Advantages of communicating with animals in their language. 36．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Bees mostly use sound to communicate with others. B．Scientists have already understood a bit of bees’ language. C．Bees’ body movements are very difficult to understand. D．Scientists have made a real bee to communicate with other bees. 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】发明与创造、科学技术、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了随着AI的发展，科学家们已经开始使用人工智能来理解动物的语言，并与动物交流。 34．推理判断题。根据“Professor Karen Bakker said that AI is already helping humans communicate with bats (蝙蝠) and bees.”可知，人工智能已经在帮助人类与蝙蝠和蜜蜂交流；由此推知作者提到蝙蝠和蜜蜂，是为了展示科学家们取得的成就。故选B。 35．段落大意题。根据“Bakker explained how scientist Yossi Yoyel had used recordings and AI to understand bats. ”可知，Bakker解释了科学家Yossi Yoyel是如何使用录音和人工智能来了解蝙蝠的；再根据“A computer can be trained to listen like a bat, but this can never be done with the human ear.”可知，计算机可以被训练得像蝙蝠一样聆听，但人的耳朵永远无法做到这一点。由此判断第五段介绍了科学家们通过人工智能发现了蝙蝠之间进行的交流是什么样的。故选C。 36．推理判断题。根据“Scientist Tim Landgraf even created a robot bee that entered a hive (蜂巢) and it was able to communicate to other bees when it wanted them to stop doing something or fly.”可知，科学家Tim Landgraf创造了一种进入蜂巢的机器蜜蜂，可以与真正的蜜蜂进行交流；由此推知科学家们已经了解了一些蜜蜂的语言。故选B。 四、还原信息(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone is shaped by the people and environment around them, but none so much as the family. For better or worse, our parents and other relatives have a great influence on our lives. They are the first people we learn from and the ones we model ourselves after. As we grow older, we may distance ourselves from them, but their influence remains. One of the most obvious ways the family shapes us is through genetics (遗传). We get our physical characteristics from our parents, like hair color and eye color. 37 We also get tendencies (偏好) and talents, such as a musical talent. Even though we can’t choose our genes, we can learn to accept the things that make us unique. Another way the family shapes us is through its experiences. From an early age, we learn the habits, beliefs (信仰), and values of our family members, 38 We may not share all the same views as our parents or grandparents, but their influence is still there. In many ways, this influence is even stronger than genes when it comes to who we become as people. 39 The way our parents treat us and each other has a huge influence on how we see the world and how we treat the people around us. If we grow up in a family full of love and respect, we are more likely to show love and respect to others. There’s no certain answer to the question of nature or nurture (培养). 40 But many other factors (因素) also play a role. By understanding how our family shapes us, we can develop a deeper understanding of our own lives and relationships. A．But genetics goes beyond appearance. B．Finally, the family shapes us by example. C．This can help create a sense of pride within the family. D．In difficult times, our family is often the first place we turn to. E．Over time, these things become part of us whether we realize it or not. F．Our family plays an important role in how we develop as human beings. 【答案】37．A 38．E 39．B 40．F 【难度】0.4 【知识点】家人和亲人、科普知识 【导语】本文讲述了家庭对我们的深远影响，包括遗传特征和通过家庭经验塑造的性格、价值观。 37．根据“We get our physical characteristics from our parents, like hair color and eye color. ... We also get tendencies (偏好) and talents, such as a musical talent.”可知，A选项“但遗传不仅仅局限于外貌”，该选项承接上文提到从父母处获得外貌特征，又引出下文还能获得偏好和才能，符合语境，故选A。 38．根据“From an early age, we learn the habits, beliefs (信仰), and values of our family members”可知，E选项“随着时间的推移，这些东西无论我们是否意识到，都成为了我们的一部分”，句中的“these things”指代前文提到的家庭成员的习惯、信仰和价值观，符合语境，故选E。 39．根据“The way our parents treat us and each other has a huge influence on how we see the world and how we treat the people around us”可知，B选项“最后，家庭通过榜样塑造我们”，父母对待我们和彼此的方式就是一种榜样，符合语境，故选B。 40．根据“There’s no certain answer to the question of nature or nurture (培养). But many other factors (因素) also play a role.”可知，F选项“我们的家庭在我们作为人类的发展过程中起着重要作用”，此句总结了家庭在我们成长发展中的重要性，与前文家庭对我们多方面的塑造相呼应，符合语境，故选F。 五、阅读回答(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)。 Rock climbing has been a popular sport for a long time. It’s still popular today, but now a lot of rock climbers are trying something new—ice climbing. Ice climbing is a lot like rock climbing. When you go rock climbing, you climb a mountain. When you go ice climbing, you climb ice. Some ice climbers climb frozen waterfalls. Others climb glaciers (冰川). Still others climb mountains that are covered with ice. Sometimes, they climb a mountain that is covered in ice only in some places. When they are climbing parts that don’t have ice, they’re rock climbing. When they’re climbing parts that have ice, they’re ice climbing. As people made better equipment (装备), ice climbing started to become easier and more popular. In 1908, a climber made special boots called “crampons”. Those boots made ice climbing easier and safer. After that, more people were willing to try ice climbing. In the 1960s, another climber invented special axes. Climbers can use the axes to hit the ice. The axes go into the ice. Then the climber can pull himself or herself up. These days, a lot of people are taking ice climbing classes. In order to go ice climbing, you have to be strong and healthy. In fact, some teachers say that you should do special exercises before you start to climb. Here’s one good thing about ice climbing. You can do it in easy places or difficult places. People who want to try something simple can climb glaciers or small mountains. Those are usually pretty easy. People who want to try something more challenging can find a more difficult place. The hardest places are usually steep mountains and frozen waterfalls. However, you should never go ice climbing alone. You should always go with a teacher. A lot of people love ice climbing because it’s hard. These people like to challenge themselves. Some say that when you get to the top of a glacier or a frozen waterfall, you’ll have the best feeling. 41．Besides frozen waterfalls, where can people go ice climbing? 42．When was a kind of special axe invented? 43．Why should people do special exercises before they begin to go ice climbing? 44．Do you prefer easy places or difficult places to try ice climbing? Why? 【答案】 41．On glaciers or mountains that are covered with ice. 42．In the 1960s. 43．Because they have to make themselves strong and healthy. 44．I prefer difficult places, because I can challenge myself. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略、健康与运动、锻炼/健身（个人）、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文介绍攀冰这项运动并给出了相关建议。 41．根据第二段“Some ice climbers climb frozen waterfalls. Others climb glaciers (冰川). Still others climb mountains that are covered with ice.”可知，除了结冰的瀑布，人们可以去冰川和被冰覆盖的山峰攀冰。故填On glaciers or mountains that are covered with ice. 42．根据第三段“In the 1960s, another climber invented special axes.”可知，20世纪60年代，发明了特殊的斧头。故填In the 1960s. 43．根据第四段“In order to go ice climbing, you have to be strong and healthy. In fact, some teachers say that you should do special exercises before you start to climb.”可知，人们在开始攀冰之前要做特殊的运动，是因为他们必须让自己强壮健康。故填Because they have to make themselves strong and healthy. 44．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I prefer difficult places, because I can challenge myself. 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you chat with the cashier (收银员) at the supermarket? Most of us don’t do this. We usually check out (结账) quickly, 45 the people behind us won’t wait too long. This is one of the 46 (rule) we follow at supermarkets. But in the Netherlands, people have got 47 the habit of chatting with the cashier at the supermarkets. They think chatting happily is 48 (important) than checking out quickly. Jumbo, a large supermarket chain (连锁超市) 49 (introduce) this “chat checkout” programme last year. In some of 50 (it) stores, customers can chat with cashiers for as long as they want. There is also a chat corner at the supermarket. People can have a good time chatting with each other. “Our store is 51 great meeting place for many people,” said the programme leader, “We want 52 (help) people fight loneliness.” The programme is so popular that Jumbo is now planning to spread it. Next year, it 53 (provide) the “chat checkout” service in more than 200 supermarkets across the country. By then, people will be able to find a place 54 (easy) to both shop and chat no matter where they are. 【答案】 45．so 46．rules 47．into 48．more important 49．introduced 50．its 51．a 52．to help 53．will provide/is going to provide 54．easily 【难度】0.4 【知识点】社区、个人购物喜好、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了荷兰Jumbo连锁超市为缓解社会孤独感而推出的“聊天结账”创新服务，该服务允许顾客在结账时与收银员轻松交谈，并计划在未来推广至更多门店。 45．句意：我们通常快速结账，​​因而我们后面的人就不会等太久。根据“We usually check out (结账) quickly,…the people behind us won’t wait too long.”可知，此处应用一个连词，连接前后两个句子；因前后句之间是因果逻辑，我们快速结账所以后面的人才不会等太久，因此用so。故填so。 46．句意：这是我们在超市遵循的​​规则​​之一。根据“one of the…”可知，此处应用名词复数，表示“……之一”，因此用名词rule的复数rules。故填rules。 47．句意：但是在荷兰，人们已经养成了在超市与收银员聊天的习惯。根据“have got…the habit of”可知，此处应用短语get into the habit of，表示“养成……的习惯”，因此用介词into。故填into。 48．句意：他们认为愉快地聊天比快速结账​​更重要​​。根据“is…than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，作系动词is后的表语。important的比较级为more important。故填more important。 49．句意：大型连锁超市Jumbo去年​​推出了​​这个“聊天结账”项目。根据空格所在句及“last year”可知，空格处为此句的谓语，且应用一般过去式；超市推出这个项目，是主动语态。因此用introduce的过去式introduced。故填introduced。 50．句意：在​​它的​​部分门店，顾客可以与收银员随心所欲地聊天。根据“In some of…stores”可知，此处应用代词it对应的形容词性物主代词its，来修饰名词stores。故填its。 51．句意：“我们的商店是许多人绝佳的聚会场所，”项目负责人说，“我们想帮助人们对抗孤独。” 根据“…great meeting place”可知，此处应用不定冠词a，表示“一个”，来修饰单数可数名词place，构成一个完整的名词短语。故填a。 52．句意：“我们的商店是许多人绝佳的聚会场所，” 项目负责人说，“我们想帮助人们对抗孤独。”根据“want”可知，此处应用非谓语to help，来构成want to do sth.“想要做某事”的结构，作want的宾语。故填to help。 53．句意：明年，它​​将在​​全国200多家超市提供“聊天结账”服务。根据空格所在句及“Next year”可知，空格处为此句的谓语，且此句应用一般将来时will do或be going to do的形式；为超市提供服务，是主动语态。主语it是第三人称单数，故用provide的将来时形式will provide或is going to provide。故填will provide/is going to provide。 54．句意：到那时，无论身在何处，人们都将能很容易地​​找到一个既能购物又能聊天的地方。根据“find a place…”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词find。easy的副词形式为easily。故填easily。 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55．世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。 要求：词数：不少于80词(开头已给出，不计入总词数) How to Learn English Well English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 How to Learn English Well English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions. First, we should often listen to tapes, English songs, and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more we speak, the fewer mistakes we will make. We’d better join the English Club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines, which is good for us. Lastly, to get better at writing, we can keep diaries or write short stories. We’d better ask our teacher or classmates for advice. In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading, and writing, we will learn English better. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】学习策略、意见/建议 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所有提示信息，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍英语的重要性，引出话题：分享建议； 第二步，从听、说、读、写四个方面陈述建议，适当拓展； 第三步，书写总结。 [亮点词汇] ①as much as possible 尽可能多 ②be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 [高分句型] ①Watching English movies is also helpful. (动名词作主语) ②In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading, and writing, we will learn English better. (as long as引导条件状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $