精品解析：江西省抚州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语考试试卷

A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Number . one. hi jane. How was your vacation? IT was great. I went to the mountains with my family. Hi jane, how was your vacation? IT was great. I went to the mountains with my family. Number two. do you often . go to the art club? Yes, every tuesday and friday. Do you often go to the . art club? Yes, every tuesday and friday. Number three. are your . shoes expensive? Not really only twenty three dollars. Are your shoes . expensive? Not really only twenty three dollars. Number four, why do you like sue? Because SHE is best in english. Why do you like soul? Because he is best in english. Number five, what do you think of sports shows? I love them very much. I think they are exciting. What do you think of . sports shows? I love them very much. I think they're exciting. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话。读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Hi, can. Welcome to my home. Hi, Julie. How are you? Fine, thanks. I'm collecting stamps. Do you want to join me? sure. Hi, can. Welcome to my home. Hi, Julie. How are you? Fine, thanks. I'm collecting stamps. Do you want to join me? sure. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Hi, anna. Do you want to go to . the movies? Yes, let's watch a movie. Do you know a good . movie theater, super cinema? It's the most popular one, and IT has the best sound? Yes, but it's far from here. Is there a good one near here? Center cinema is the closest to our home, and IT has the biggest . screens. Sounds good. Let's go. Hi, anna. Do you want to go to . the movies? Yes, let's watch a movie. Do you know a good . movie theater, super cinema? It's the most popular one, and IT has the best sound? Yes, but it's far from here. Is there a good one near here? Center cinema is the closest to our home, and IT has the biggest . screens. Sounds good. Let's go. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Do you know new year's resolutions? Of course, people will make their resolutions at the beginning of the year. Do you know why? Yes, I do. People hope that they can . improve their lives. great. What resolutions do you know? Painting. taking photos or traveling? Do you know new year's resolutions? Of course, people will make their resolutions at the beginning of the year. Do you know why? Yes, I do. People hope that they can . improve their lives. great. What resolutions do you know? Painting. taking photos or traveling? 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Do you like running. Lucy? Yes, I like IT. I think IT is a good way to keep healthy. So are you good at jumping? No, i'm not. But tom can do that well. really. yes. And he will take part in a high jump competition in america. Wow, cool. Do you like running Lucy? Yes, I like IT. I think IT is a good way to . keep healthy. So are . you good at jumping? No, i'm not. But tom can do that well. really. yes. And he will take part in a high jump competition in america. Wow, cool. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读两遍。Different people have different dreams. I have many good friends. They also have dreams. Tom likes cars, so his dream is to be a driver. Jane wants to be a teacher when he grows up, and jim likes cooking. He thinks the delicious food can make him happy, so he wants to be a cook. Gina is good at taking care of people. SHE is going to be a nurse. As for me, i'm going to be a pilot. IT will be great. Different people have different dreams. I have many good friends. They also have dreams. Tom likes cars, so his dream is to be a driver. Jane wants to be a teacher when he grows up, and jim likes cooking. He thinks the delicious food can make him happy, so he wants to be a cook. Gina is good at taking care of people. SHE is going to be a nurse. As for me, i'm going to be a pilot. IT will be great. 2024年抚州市五校初二年级英语学科学习效果检测 说明：本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟；请将答案书写在答题卡上，否则不给分。 一、听力测试（20分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. Where did Jane go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the beach. B. To the museum. C. To the mountains. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jane. How was your vacation? B: It was great. I went to the mountains with my family. 2. How often does the girl go to the art club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you often go to the art club? B: Yes, every Tuesday and Friday. 3. How much are the girl’s shoes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 23 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 37 dollars. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Are your shoes expensive? B: Not really. Only 23 dollars. 4. Who is the best at English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sue. B. Linda. C. The boy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Why do you like Sue? B: Because she is the best at English. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes sports news. B. She likes sports shows. C. She likes sports matches. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you think of sports shows? B: I love them very much. I think they are exciting. 请听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分） 请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl collect? A. Toys. B. Coins. C. Stamps. 7. Where are the two speakers? A. At the park. B. At the girl’s home. C. In the classroom. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Ken. Welcome to my home. B: Hi, Julie. How are you? A: Fine, thanks. I’m collecting stamps. Do you want to join me? B: Sure. 请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Sports. B. Cinemas. C. Movies. 9. Which cinema will they go at last? A. Sun Cinema. B. Super Cinema. C. Center Cinema. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Anna, do you want to go to the movies? B: Yes, let’s watch a movie. A: Do you know a good movie theater? B: Super Cinema. It’s the most popular one and it has the best sound. A: Yes, but it’s far from here. Is there a good one near here? B: Center Cinema. It’s the closest to our home, and it has the biggest screens. A: Sounds good. Let’s go. 请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What will people do at the beginning of a year? A. Clean the house. B. Buy new clothes. C. Make resolutions. 11. Why do people make New Year’s resolutions? A. To improve their lives. B. To remember their plans. C. To have a worse life. 12. How many resolutions are there? A. Three. B. Four. C. Two. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you know New Year’s resolutions? B: Of course. People will make their resolutions at the beginning of the year. A: Do you know why? B: Yes, I do. People hope that they can improve their lives. A: Great. What resolutions do you know? B: Painting, taking photos, or traveling. 请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Lucy like? A. Travelling. B. Singing. C. Running. 14. Who is good at jumping? A. Tom. B. Lucy. C. Bob. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Tom is good at running. B. Tom will go to America. C. Tom will take part in a long jump competition. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like running, Lucy? B: Yes, I like it. I think it is a good way to keep healthy. A: So are you good at jumping? B: No, I’m not. But Tom can do it well. A: Really? B: Yes. And he will take part in a high jump competition in America. A: Wow. Cool! 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词，听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Different people have different ________. 17. Tom wants to be a ________. 18. Jim likes ________. 19. Gina is good at ________ people. 20. There are ________ people in the monologue. 【答案】16. dreams 17. driver 18. cooking 19. taking care of 20. five 【解析】 【原文】Different people have different dreams. I have many good friends. They also have dreams. Tom likes cars, so his dream is to be a driver. Jane wants to be a teacher when she grows up. And Jim likes cooking. He thinks that delicious food can make him happy, so he wants to be a cook. Gina is good at taking care of people. She is going to be a nurse. As for me, I’m going to be a pilot. It will be great. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共8分） 21. —Water ________ is serious. —Yes. We should do something because the rivers are becoming dirtier and dirtier. A. solution B. pollution C. question D. prediction 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——水污染很严重。——是的。我们应该做点什么，因为河流正变得越来越脏。 考查名词辨析。solution解决办法；pollution污染；question问题；prediction预测。根据“because the rivers are becoming dirtier and dirtier.”可知，此处是指“水污染”这一环境问题，应用pollution，故选B。 22. It is ________ to remember all the names in a few minutes. It’s too difficult. A. probable B. simple C. lucky D. impossible 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在几分钟内记住所有的名字是不可能的。这太难了。 考查形容词辨析。probable可能的；simple简单的；lucky幸运的；impossible不可能的。根据“It’s too difficult.”可知，这件事太难了，所以在几分钟内记住所有名字是不可能的，应该用impossible。故选D。 23. —________ will everything be free? —It is in the far future. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——一切将会在什么时候免费？——那是在遥远的未来。 考查疑问句。How long多长；How far多远；How soon多久以后；How often多久一次。 根据“It is in the far future.”可知，此处询问的是未来的某个时间点，强调“多久以后”，故选C。 24. The doctor asked my father to eat ________ fruit and vegetables and drink ________ coffee. A. more; less B. more; fewer C. less; fewer D. less; less 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生要求我父亲吃更多的水果和蔬菜，喝更少的咖啡。 考查形容词比较级辨析。more更多，是many和much的比较级，修饰可数名词或不可数名词；less更少，是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，是few的比较级，修饰可数名词。句中“fruit and vegetables”中fruit为不可数名词，vegetables为可数名词复数，可以用“more”修饰，表示“多吃”；“coffee”为不可数名词，需用“less”表示“少喝”。故第一空选more，第二空选less。故选A。 25. —Excuse me, Mr. Green. How can I ________ my spoken English? —You can join an English club. A. promise B. touch C. improve D. expect 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，格林先生。我怎样才能提高我的英语口语呢？——你可以加入一个英语俱乐部。 考查动词词义辨析。promise承诺、答应；touch触摸、触碰；improve提高、改善；expect期待、期望。根据答语 “加入英语俱乐部”的建议，以及问句中“spoken English（英语口语）”的语境，可知此处是询问“如何提升英语口语”，应用improve，故选C。 26. There ________ a football match between Class 1 and Class 3 tomorrow. A. are going to be B. is going to be C. is going to have D. are going to have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天一班和三班之间将会有一场足球比赛。 考查there be句型和主谓一致。根据“There...a football match...”可知，本句是there be句型，表示“有”，不能与have连用；there be句型中be动词形式遵循“就近原则”，与离其最近的主语“a football match”在数上保持一致，be动词用is。故选B。 27. —Mrs. Green is always kind to her students. —Yes. And she ________ cares about them like their parents. A. really B. hardly C. quietly D. clearly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——格林夫人总是对她的学生很友善。——是的。而且她真正地关心他们，就像他们的父母一样。 考查副词辨析。really真正地；hardly 几乎不；quietly 安静地；clearly 清楚地。根据“Mrs. Green is always kind to her students.”可知，此处强调格林夫人对学生友善，really表示强调，以强化关心的真实性。故选A。 28. I like learning English a lot ________ it seems difficult sometimes. A. if B. though C. because D. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢学习英语，虽然它有时似乎很难。 考查连词辨析。if如果；though虽然；because因为；so所以。根据“I like learning English a lot…it seems difficult sometimes.”可知，前半句“喜欢学习英语”与后半句“似乎很难”存在转折关系。故选B。 三、完形填空（26分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all across the United States, you can see Americans running. The ___29___ and the old are running. People run ___30___. Through Central Park ___31___ New York, along quiet streets in small towns or at the gym, some people even run in ___32___ living rooms. Running didn’t use to be so popular. In the 1960s, runners were ___33___ athletes, healthy and strong people. In those days, when people saw a runner, they used to ___34___, “Hey, what’s the hurry for? ” or they might say to ___35___, “Is he crazy? ” Women almost never ___36___. If they did, they might hear a man shout, “If I ___37___ you, can I marry you? ” But today all these things have ___38___. Men and women of all ___39___ enjoy running. Doctors think many health problems in the United States ___40___ these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and exercising ___41___. Doctors tell us, “Eat less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.” Running is a good way to exercise ___42___ it helps people build strong hearts and lungs (肺) . It also helps most people ___43___ weight. In order to keep healthy, let’s run together. 29. A. young B. small C. big D. little 30. A. anytime B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere 31. A. by B. in C. with D. on 32. A. our B. your C. his D. their 33. A. mostly B. hardly C. most D. more 34. A. answer B. tell C. speak D. ask 35. A. them B. themselves C. theirs D. they 36. A. thought B. ran C. said D. exercised 37. A. catch B. take C. carry D. find 38. A. changed B. stopped C. worked D. done 39. A. people B. cities C. villages D. ages 40. A. come from B. look for C. care for D. think of 41. A. too B. not C. much D. little 42. A. how B. where C. because D. until 43. A. give B. increase C. improve D. lose 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. B 37. A 38. A 39. D 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步在美国从不受欢迎到流行的变化，以及跑步对健康的益处。 【29题详解】 句意：年轻人和老人都在跑步。 young年轻的；small小的；big大的；little少的。与“the old（老人）”对应，此处是“年轻人”。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：人们到处跑步。 anytime任何时间；somewhere某个地方；everywhere到处；nowhere无处。根据后文“Through Central Park…along quiet streets…at the gym”等不同地点的描述，可知是“到处”跑步。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：穿过纽约的中央公园，沿着小镇安静的街道，或者在健身房，有些人甚至在他们的客厅里跑步。 by通过；in在……里；with和；on在……上。“New York”是城市，用介词“in”表示“在纽约”。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：穿过纽约的中央公园，沿着小镇安静的街道，或者在健身房，有些人甚至在他们的客厅里跑步。 our我们的；your你的；his他的；their他们的。此处指代“some people”，用“their”表示“他们的”。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：在20世纪60年代，跑步者大多是运动员、健康强壮的人。 mostly大多；hardly几乎不；most最多；more更多。此处表示跑步者的“主要构成”是运动员等，用“mostly”。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：在那些日子里，当人们看到跑步者时，他们常常会问：“嘿，你着急什么？” answer回答；tell告诉；speak说；ask问。后文是问句，所以是“问”。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：或者他们会自言自语：“他疯了吗？” them他们，宾格；themselves他们自己；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；they他们，主格。“say to oneself自言自语”是固定搭配，所以用反身代词“themselves”。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：女性几乎从不跑步。 thought认为；ran跑步；said说；exercised锻炼。结合前文“runners were mostly athletes”跑步的大部分是运动员，可知女性“几乎不跑步”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：如果她们跑了，可能会听到一个男人说：“如果我追上你，我能娶你吗？” catch追上；take带走；carry携带；find找到。此处是调侃跑步的女性，“catch”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：但现在所有这些都改变了。 changed改变；stopped停止；worked工作；done做。前文描述了过去的情况，后文说现在不同，所以是“改变了”。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：各个年龄段的男女都喜欢跑步。 people人们；cities城市；villages村庄；ages年龄。“all ages”表示“各个年龄段”，符合现在跑步的普及情况。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：医生认为美国的许多健康问题来自这些坏习惯：吃得太多、吸烟、锻炼太少。 come from来自；look for寻找；care for关心；think of认为。健康问题“来自”坏习惯，符合逻辑。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：医生认为美国的许多健康问题来自这些坏习惯：吃得太多、吸烟、锻炼太少。 too太；not不；much很多；little少。“锻炼太少”是坏习惯之一，“exercise little”表示“锻炼少”。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：跑步是一种很好的锻炼方式，因为它有助于人们锻炼强壮的心肺。 how怎样；where哪里；because因为；until直到。后文是跑步有益的原因，用“because”。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：它也帮助大多数人减肥。 give给；increase增加；improve提高；lose失去。“lose weight减肥”是固定搭配，符合跑步的益处。故选D。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。 we village real umbrella visit again and interesting so spend foot My parents and I spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the best time ____44____ England. The weather is usually very good ____45____ there aren’t too many visitors in October. We stayed in a small ____46____ in the West End. We had most of our sightseeing on ____47____. We went to see all the ____48____ places. We went shopping and ____49____ much money. A lot of people say English food is ____50____ awful. But we don’t think ____51____. In fact, we enjoyed ____52____ vacation so much. So we decide to go there _____53_____ this year. We will take our _____54_____ too, because it often rains in London. We will use them sometimes. 【答案】44. to visit 45. and 46. village 47. foot 48. interesting 49. spent 50. really 51. so 52. our 53. again 54. umbrellas 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回顾了去年秋天和父母在伦敦度假的愉快经历，并表达了今年决定再次前往的计划。 【44题详解】 句意：我们认为这是游览英国的最佳时间。根据“it is the best time…England.”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入to visit，不定式，作真正的主语，意为“参观，拜访”，指这是游览英国的最佳时间。故填to visit。 【45题详解】 句意：十月份天气通常很好，并且游客也不多。根据“The weather is usually very good…there aren’t too many visitors in October.”可知，空格前后内容是并列关系，结合备选词，此处应填入and，表并列关系，意为“并且”符合语境。故填and。 【46题详解】 句意：我们待在伦敦西区的一个小村庄里。根据“We stayed in a small…in the West End.”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入village，可数名词单数，作宾语，意为“村庄”，指待在伦敦西区的一个小村庄里。故填village。 【47题详解】 句意：我们大部分步行观光。根据“We had most of our sightseeing on ….”，结合备选词可知，此处表示大部分观光活动是步行完成的，on foot，介词短语，意为“步行”，作方式状语，指步行观光。故填foot。 【48题详解】 句意：我们去看了所有有趣的地方。根据空格后“places”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入interesting，形容词，作定语，修饰名词places，意为“有趣的”，指有趣的地方。故填interesting。 【49题详解】 句意：我们去购物，花了很多钱。根据空格后“much money”，结合备选词可知，此处指花了很多钱，spend“花费”，动词原形；又根据前半句“We went shopping”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，所以此处应填入spend的过去式spent，作谓语。故填spent。 【50题详解】 句意：很多人说英国食物真的很糟糕。根据“A lot of people say English food is…awful.”，结合备选词可知，此处指英国食物真的很糟糕，应填入real的副词形式really，修饰形容词awful，作程度状语。故填really。 【51题详解】 句意：但我们不这么认为。根据“But”，结合前一句“A lot of people say English food is…awful.”可知，作者不赞同“英国食物真的很糟糕”的观点，结合备选词，此处应填入so，指“我”们不这样认为。故填so。 【52题详解】 句意：事实上，我们非常喜欢我们的假期。根据“In fact, we enjoyed…vacation so much.”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入we的形容词物主代词our，作定语，修饰名词vacation，指“我”们非常喜欢“我”们的假期。故填our。 【53题详解】 句意：所以我们决定今年再去一次。根据前一句“In fact, we enjoyed…vacation so much.”，结合备选词可知，“我”们非常喜欢“我”们的假期，所以决定今年再去一次，again“再次”，副词。故填again。 【54题详解】 句意：我们也会带雨伞，因为伦敦经常下雨。根据后半句“because it often rains in London.”，结合备选词可知，因为伦敦经常下雨，所以“我”们会带雨伞，umbrella“雨伞”，可数名词单数，此处应填入其复数形式umbrellas，take our umbrellas“带上我们的雨伞”。故填umbrellas。 四、阅读理解（46分） 请先阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分） A Mike I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week. Monica I’m a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best. Tara My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. I’m similar to her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math. Eric My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. I’m different from him. I’m outgoing and I like singing and swimming. 55. When did Mike and Victor become friends? A. When Victor was ten years old. B. When Mike was ten years old. C. Three years ago. D. Ten years ago. 56. Who are quiet according to the above information? A. Mike and Monica. B. Victor and Ben. C. Monica and Ben. D. Monica and Tara. 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information? A. Eric is a quiet boy. B. Tara is different from Lisa. C. Grace doesn’t enjoy dancing at all. D. Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week. 【答案】55. B 56. C 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要通过Mike、Monica、Tara、Eric四人的自述，分别介绍了他们各自最好朋友的性格、爱好以及彼此之间的相处情况和共同或不同的特点。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mike的描述“Victor is one of my best friends…We became friends when I was ten years old.”可知，Mike和Victor成为朋友的时间是Mike十岁时。故选B。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据Monica的描述“I’m a little quiet.”以及Eric的描述“My best friend is Ben…He is quiet.”可知，Monica和Ben很安静。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mike的描述“Victor is one of my best friends…We play tennis three times a week...”可知，Mike和Victor每周打三次网球。故选D。 B Are you good at singing or dancing? Can you ride a unicycle, do magic tricks, drink a glass of milk in ten seconds, or recite poems from memory in a short time? If you are able to do one of these things, well, you’ve got talent, my friend. And it’s the best time for you to show it at the school talent show! Middle school talent shows in the US happen every year. Whatever you’re good at, you have five minutes to show yourself to the world. The school talent show usually takes place at the beginning of the school year and every kid has a chance to become a little star. The shy boy who spends his evenings practicing Spanish guitar will surprise his classmates with beautiful music. The sporty girl on the soccer team will amaze the crowd with her sweet singing voice. Everyone has a chance to shine. Almost anyone can do almost anything in a talent show. As long as your act isn’t rude or illegal (不合法的), you can show yourself freely. On the day of the show, all the students sit in the school gym and are ready to cheer for their classmates. Many of today’s stars started their careers in school talent shows—Madonna, Britney Spears and Justin Timberlake all showed their skills early in life. Though you’re not Justin Bieber, you can become a star in your own right at your middle school talent show. 58. What may be the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 about? A. Talent. B. Milk. C. Magic. D. Poem. 59. What is true about the school talent show in the US? A. It usually lasts for ten days. B. Shy boys and quiet girls don’t like it. C. It happens at the beginning of every term. D. A student can show his talent for five minutes. 60. You can’t take part in the talent show if ________. A. you are a new student B. you don’t have a funny act C. your act is rude or illegal D. you can’t play the guitar very well 61. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. We will never be as famous as Justin Bieber. B. The talent show is the first step for all the stars. C. Few students like to take part in the talent show. D. Many of today’s stars also took part in school talent shows. 62. What is the passage mainly about? A. American students’ talent. B. American middle school talent shows. C. Stars’ early careers. D. Students’ surprising changes. 【答案】58. A 59. D 60. C 61. D 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国中学才艺表演的相关情况，包括才艺表演的时间、参与方式、表演规则以及一些明星从才艺表演起步等内容。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If you are able to do one of these things, well, you’ve got talent, my friend. And it’s the best time for you to show it at the school talent show!”可知，如果你能做这些事情中的一件，那你就有才艺，现在是你在学校才艺表演上展示它的最好时机，所以“it”指代的是“talent”。故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Whatever you’re good at, you have five minutes to show yourself to the world.”可知，一个学生可以展示自己才艺的时间是五分钟。故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As long as your act isn’t rude or illegal (不合法的), you can show yourself freely.”可知，只要你的表演不粗鲁或非法，你就可以自由展示自己，所以如果你的表演粗鲁或非法，就不能参加才艺表演。故选C。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many of today’s stars started their careers in school talent shows—Madonna, Britney Spears and Justin Timberlake all showed their skills early in life.”可知，许多现在的明星早期都参加过学校才艺表演。故选D。 【62题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了美国中学才艺表演的相关情况。故选B。 C If your hometown were to be pulled down one day, would you miss it? And what could you do for it? Huang Yongfu gave his answer. Huang and his wife lived in a village. After he stopped working in the 1970s, Huang had a lot of free time. He started painting lovely animals on the walls of his house for fun. Later, his neighbors asked him to paint their houses, too. His paintbrush brought a second “life” to the boring houses. In 1998, the village was to be pulled down because many villagers left. To save it, Huang decided to paint every street in the village. The old man covered every street, wall and door in the village with lovely colors. In 2010, some university students happened to pass by the village. They were struck by Huang’s cute artwork. These students then started the “Save Rainbow Village” campaign (运动). It was a success and the area became an art park. Huang himself began to be famous as Grandpa Rainbow. Now, Rainbow Village has become a famous place for tourists. It welcomes more than a million people every year. Grandpa Rainbow finally made his dream come true. He saved his village. Although Grandpa Rainbow left us on January 23, 2024, people will remember him forever. 63. What is the purpose of the two questions at the beginning of the passage? A. To find the answers. B. To surprise the readers. C. To lead into the story. D. To show the writer’s idea. 64. What do we know about Huang after he stopped working? A. He lived a colorful life. B. He showed his singing talent. C. He helped neighbors build houses. D. He brought animals into the village. 65. What does the underlined word “struck” in Para. 4 probably mean? A. Stopped. B. Moved. C. Known. D. Challenged. 66. What did Huang do to stop the village from being pulled down? A. He turned it into a rainbow village. B. He talked with the leader of the city. C. He asked the university students for help. D. He started the “Save Rainbow Village” campaign. 67. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Successful Campaign B. A Story Behind a Rainbow C. Grandpa Rainbow is Famous D. When a Village Meets Art 【答案】63. C 64. A 65. B 66. A 67. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了黄永福通过绘画将濒临拆除的村庄变成彩虹艺术村并成功拯救家乡的故事。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头两问“If your hometown were to be pulled down one day, would you miss it? And what could you do for it? Huang Yongfu gave his answer.”（如果你的家乡有一天被拆除，你会想念它吗？你能为它做些什么？黄永福给出了他的答案。因此，这些问题是为了引出黄永福的故事。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Huang had a lot of free time… He started painting lovely animals on the walls… His paintbrush brought a second ‘life’ to the boring houses”可知，黄有很多空闲时间，他开始在墙上画可爱的动物，他的画笔为枯燥的房子带来了第二次“生命”。因此，他退休后通过绘画让生活变得多彩。故选A。 【65题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“They were struck by Huang’s cute artwork. These students then started the ‘Save Rainbow Village’ campaign.”可知，学生发起“拯救彩虹村”运动可推知他们被黄的作品感动，“struck”意为“感动”。故选B。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“To save it, Huang decided to paint every street in the village. The old man covered every street, wall and door in the village with lovely colors.”可知，为了拯救村庄，黄决定画遍村里的每条街道，用鲜艳的色彩覆盖街道、墙壁和门。因此，他将村庄变成了彩虹村。故选A。 【67题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述了黄永福通过绘画将濒临拆除的村庄变成彩虹艺术村并成功拯救家乡的故事，选项D“当村庄遇见艺术”最能概括主题。故选D。 D What will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer exactly, but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today. My brother Jill White makes some predictions. Here are some of his ideas. First, people will have less work to do, and robots will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students. People will spend most of their time doing sports and going on vacations. So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old. Second, cars will become very small and computers will control their speed. So there will be fewer accidents on the road. Planes will be very popular, and most people would like to take them to go on a vacation. Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the Moon or on Mars. The Earth won’t be crowded or noisy. So there will be much space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher. Finally, water shortage will become one of the most serious problems. If people don’t save water now, there will be water wars in 50 years. 68. Jill White thinks that in 50 years robots will help to do the following things EXCEPT ________. A. driving cars B. teaching students C. doing the housework D. looking after sick people 69. What will most people go on a vacation in 50 years according to the passage? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train. D. By bike. 70. What can we know from the passage? A. People won’t need to work in 50 years. B. Every family will have a car in 50 years. C. Computers will control the cars’ speed in 50 years. D. The earth will become crowded and noisy in 50 years. 71. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The robots in 50 years. B. The life in 50 years. C. The schools in 50 years. D. The cars in 50 years. 72. Which of the following is the structure of the passage? A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④⑤ 【答案】68. A 69. B 70. C 71. B 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jill White对50年后人类生活的预测。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students.”可知，人们将使用机器人制造汽车、做家务、照顾病人和教学生，没有提到机器人会开车。故选A。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Planes will be very popular, and most people would like to take them to go on a vacation.”可知，50年后大多数人会乘飞机去度假。故选B。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“cars will become very small and computers will control their speed.”可知，50年后电脑会控制汽车的速度。故选C。 【71题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了50年后的生活。故选B。 【72题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段讲Jill White对50年后人类生活做出一些预测，第二段讲50年后人们的工作情况，第三段讲50年后汽车和飞机的情况，第四段讲50年后人们的居住环境和地球情况，第五段讲50年后水资源短缺问题。所以，本文的结构是“总分”结构，选项D结构图符合。故选D。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中，选择五个还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Do you make a resolution on New Year’s Day? How to make a good resolution? ____73____ Plan for the resolution. It is not enough to have a goal. You need to think out some right steps for the resolution. So make your plan. ____74____ And it’ll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last. Making a plan is very important. ____75____ If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution a few days later. It’s important that you start making your plan right now. ____76____ You should write down your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary. Think “year around”, not just “New Year’s”. You can’t finish anything in one day. You make a resolution in one day. ____77____ It may need a hundred small steps. New Year’s resolution should be a starting point. You must keep a habit of making your resolution come true gradually. A. How to make a plan? B. Make your plan right now. C. Maybe the following can help you. D. Write down your resolution and plan. E. A good plan will tell you what to do next. F. It doesn’t mean you must finish it in one day. G. It’s important to make resolutions for people. 【答案】73. C 74. E 75. B 76. D 77. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了制定好的新年决心的方法。 【73题详解】 根据前文“How to make a good resolution?”？可知，此处是引出下文的方法，选项C“Maybe the following can help you.也许下面的内容能帮到你。”符合语境。故选C。 【74题详解】 根据前文“So make your plan.”及后文“And it’ll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last.”可知，此处是说计划的作用，选项 E“A good plan will tell you what to do next.一个好的计划会告诉你接下来做什么。” 符合语境。故选E。 【75题详解】 根据后文“If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution a few days later. It’s important that you start making your plan right now.”可知，本段强调制定计划很重要，选项B“Make your plan right now.现在就制定你的计划。”符合语境。故选B。 【76题详解】 根据后文“You should write down your resolution and plan in some places…”可知，此处是建议写下决心和计划，选项D“Write down your resolution and plan.写下你的决心和计划。”符合语境。故选D。 【77题详解】 根据前文“You make a resolution in one day.”及后文“It may need a hundred small steps.”可知，它可能需要一百个小步骤，此处是说制定决心不代表要一天完成，选项“F.It doesn’t mean you must finish it in one day.这并不意味着你必须在一天内完成它。”符合语境。故选F。 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hey, Paul. You look so happy. ____78____ B: We had a discussion about the future. And I was the first one to give a report. A: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: I want to be a reporter. A: ____79____ B: I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. How about you? A: Well, I’m not sure. ____80____ By the way, next Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party? B: Sure. When will it start? A: ____81____ B: Where can we meet? A: We can meet in Changchun Hotel next to our school. B: Great. I really expect next Sunday. A: ____82____ B: OK. I must go home now. See you. A: See you. A. Where are you going? B. It will end at 9: 00 p. m. C. Maybe I want to be a singer. D. How are you going to do that? E. What did you do in class today? F. At around 6: 00 p. m. next Sunday. G. I’m sure if you go, you will have a good time then. 【答案】78. E 79. D 80. C 81. F 82. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两个朋友讨论未来的理想职业。 【78题详解】 根据“We had a discussion about the future. And I was the first one to give a report.”可知，此处提问课堂活动做了些什么，使得Paul如此开心。故选E。 【79题详解】 根据“I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers.”可知，此处提问实现理想的具体计划。故选D。 【80题详解】 根据“Well, I’m not sure.”和职业讨论的语境可知，需补充不确定的职业方向。故选C。 【81题详解】 根据“When will it start?”可知，需回答具体时间。故选F。 【82题详解】 根据“I really expect next Sunday.”可知，需回应期待。故选G。 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 随着科技的进步和社会的发展，我们的生活必将发生很大的变化。阅读理解D篇中Jill White对未来生活进行了大胆的预测，也请你想象一下你20年后的生活和环境是怎样的？请根据以下写作要点及要求，以“My Life in 20 Years”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。 要点： 1. What will you be in 20 years? 2. How will the living environment be? 3. What can we do to have a better future life? 要求： 1. 短文应语句通顺，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 80左右词，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Life in 20 Years With the development of science and technology, life in 20 years will be very different from today. In 20 years, I will be a (n) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Life in 20 Years With the development of science and technology, life in 20 years will be very different from today. In 20 years, I will be a successful environmental scientist. I’ll be dedicated to making groundbreaking discoveries and contributions. The living environment will be much better. There will be lots of green plants everywhere, and the air will be incredibly clean. To have a better future life, we must take action. We should protect the environment by reducing waste and pollution. Developing new technologies will also play a crucial role. Moreover, we can work hard to achieve our dreams. By doing so, we can make the world a more beautiful and harmonious place for everyone. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文属于材料作文，围绕未来生活想象展开； ②时态：以“一般将来时”为主，使用will描述未来事件； ③提示：根据题干三个要点展开：20年后的职业、生活环境描述、行动建议，并适当发挥想象。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍自己20年后的职业，如科学家； 第二步：简要描述生活环境变化，如城市绿化等； 第三步：说明行动措施，如保护环境、学习，并以积极展望结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①environmental scientist 环境科学家 ②take action 采取行动 ③work hard to achieve one’s dream 努力实现某人的梦想 [高分句型] ①There will be lots of green plants everywhere, and the air will be incredibly clean.（一般将来时的there be句型） ②Developing new technologies will also play a crucial role.（动名词作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年抚州市五校初二年级英语学科学习效果检测 说明：本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟；请将答案书写在答题卡上，否则不给分。 一、听力测试（20分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. Where did Jane go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the beach. B. To the museum. C. To the mountains. 2. How often does the girl go to the art club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 3. How much are the girl’s shoes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 23 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 37 dollars. 4. Who is the best at English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sue. B. Linda. C. The boy. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes sports news. B. She likes sports shows. C. She likes sports matches. 请听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分） 请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl collect? A. Toys. B. Coins. C. Stamps. 7. Where are the two speakers? A. At the park. B. At the girl’s home. C. In the classroom. 请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Sports. B. Cinemas. C. Movies. 9. Which cinema will they go at last? A. Sun Cinema. B. Super Cinema. C. Center Cinema. 请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What will people do at the beginning of a year? A. Clean the house. B. Buy new clothes. C. Make resolutions. 11. Why do people make New Year’s resolutions? A. To improve their lives. B. To remember their plans. C. To have a worse life. 12. How many resolutions are there? A. Three. B. Four. C. Two. 请听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Lucy like? A. Travelling. B. Singing. C. Running. 14. Who is good at jumping? A. Tom. B. Lucy. C. Bob. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Tom is good at running. B. Tom will go to America. C. Tom will take part in a long jump competition. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词，听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Different people have different ________. 17. Tom wants to be a ________. 18. Jim likes ________. 19. Gina is good at ________ people. 20. There are ________ people in the monologue. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共8分） 21. —Water ________ is serious. —Yes. We should do something because the rivers are becoming dirtier and dirtier. A. solution B. pollution C. question D. prediction 22. It is ________ to remember all the names in a few minutes. It’s too difficult. A. probable B. simple C. lucky D. impossible 23. —________ will everything be free? —It is in the far future. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often 24. The doctor asked my father to eat ________ fruit and vegetables and drink ________ coffee. A. more; less B. more; fewer C. less; fewer D. less; less 25. —Excuse me, Mr. Green. How can I ________ my spoken English? —You can join an English club. A. promise B. touch C. improve D. expect 26. There ________ a football match between Class 1 and Class 3 tomorrow. A. are going to be B. is going to be C. is going to have D. are going to have 27. —Mrs. Green is always kind to her students. —Yes. And she ________ cares about them like their parents. A. really B. hardly C. quietly D. clearly 28. I like learning English a lot ________ it seems difficult sometimes. A. if B. though C. because D. so 三、完形填空（26分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all across the United States, you can see Americans running. The ___29___ and the old are running. People run ___30___. Through Central Park ___31___ New York, along quiet streets in small towns or at the gym, some people even run in ___32___ living rooms. Running didn’t use to be so popular. In the 1960s, runners were ___33___ athletes, healthy and strong people. In those days, when people saw a runner, they used to ___34___, “Hey, what’s the hurry for? ” or they might say to ___35___, “Is he crazy? ” Women almost never ___36___. If they did, they might hear a man shout, “If I ___37___ you, can I marry you? ” But today all these things have ___38___. Men and women of all ___39___ enjoy running. Doctors think many health problems in the United States ___40___ these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and exercising ___41___. Doctors tell us, “Eat less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.” Running is a good way to exercise ___42___ it helps people build strong hearts and lungs (肺) . It also helps most people ___43___ weight. In order to keep healthy, let’s run together. 29. A. young B. small C. big D. little 30. A. anytime B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere 31. A. by B. in C. with D. on 32. A. our B. your C. his D. their 33. A. mostly B. hardly C. most D. more 34. A. answer B. tell C. speak D. ask 35. A. them B. themselves C. theirs D. they 36. A. thought B. ran C. said D. exercised 37. A. catch B. take C. carry D. find 38. A. changed B. stopped C. worked D. done 39. A. people B. cities C. villages D. ages 40. A. come from B. look for C. care for D. think of 41. A. too B. not C. much D. little 42. A. how B. where C. because D. until 43. A. give B. increase C. improve D. lose 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。 we village real umbrella visit again and interesting so spend foot My parents and I spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the best time ____44____ England. The weather is usually very good ____45____ there aren’t too many visitors in October. We stayed in a small ____46____ in the West End. We had most of our sightseeing on ____47____. We went to see all the ____48____ places. We went shopping and ____49____ much money. A lot of people say English food is ____50____ awful. But we don’t think ____51____. In fact, we enjoyed ____52____ vacation so much. So we decide to go there _____53_____ this year. We will take our _____54_____ too, because it often rains in London. We will use them sometimes. 四、阅读理解（46分） 请先阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分） A Mike I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is as outgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week. Monica I’m a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing very much. She likes swing dance best. Tara My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. I’m similar to her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working. She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math. Eric My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet. He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. I’m different from him. I’m outgoing and I like singing and swimming. 55. When did Mike and Victor become friends? A. When Victor was ten years old. B. When Mike was ten years old. C. Three years ago. D. Ten years ago. 56. Who are quiet according to the above information? A. Mike and Monica. B. Victor and Ben. C. Monica and Ben. D. Monica and Tara. 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information? A. Eric is a quiet boy. B. Tara is different from Lisa. C. Grace doesn’t enjoy dancing at all. D. Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week. B Are you good at singing or dancing? Can you ride a unicycle, do magic tricks, drink a glass of milk in ten seconds, or recite poems from memory in a short time? If you are able to do one of these things, well, you’ve got talent, my friend. And it’s the best time for you to show it at the school talent show! Middle school talent shows in the US happen every year. Whatever you’re good at, you have five minutes to show yourself to the world. The school talent show usually takes place at the beginning of the school year and every kid has a chance to become a little star. The shy boy who spends his evenings practicing Spanish guitar will surprise his classmates with beautiful music. The sporty girl on the soccer team will amaze the crowd with her sweet singing voice. Everyone has a chance to shine. Almost anyone can do almost anything in a talent show. As long as your act isn’t rude or illegal (不合法的), you can show yourself freely. On the day of the show, all the students sit in the school gym and are ready to cheer for their classmates. Many of today’s stars started their careers in school talent shows—Madonna, Britney Spears and Justin Timberlake all showed their skills early in life. Though you’re not Justin Bieber, you can become a star in your own right at your middle school talent show. 58. What may be the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 about? A. Talent. B. Milk. C. Magic. D. Poem. 59. What is true about the school talent show in the US? A. It usually lasts for ten days. B. Shy boys and quiet girls don’t like it. C. It happens at the beginning of every term. D. A student can show his talent for five minutes. 60. You can’t take part in the talent show if ________. A. you are a new student B. you don’t have a funny act C. your act is rude or illegal D. you can’t play the guitar very well 61. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. We will never be as famous as Justin Bieber. B. The talent show is the first step for all the stars. C. Few students like to take part in the talent show. D. Many of today’s stars also took part in school talent shows. 62. What is the passage mainly about? A. American students’ talent. B. American middle school talent shows. C. Stars’ early careers. D. Students’ surprising changes. C If your hometown were to be pulled down one day, would you miss it? And what could you do for it? Huang Yongfu gave his answer. Huang and his wife lived in a village. After he stopped working in the 1970s, Huang had a lot of free time. He started painting lovely animals on the walls of his house for fun. Later, his neighbors asked him to paint their houses, too. His paintbrush brought a second “life” to the boring houses. In 1998, the village was to be pulled down because many villagers left. To save it, Huang decided to paint every street in the village. The old man covered every street, wall and door in the village with lovely colors. In 2010, some university students happened to pass by the village. They were struck by Huang’s cute artwork. These students then started the “Save Rainbow Village” campaign (运动). It was a success and the area became an art park. Huang himself began to be famous as Grandpa Rainbow. Now, Rainbow Village has become a famous place for tourists. It welcomes more than a million people every year. Grandpa Rainbow finally made his dream come true. He saved his village. Although Grandpa Rainbow left us on January 23, 2024, people will remember him forever. 63. What is the purpose of the two questions at the beginning of the passage? A. To find the answers. B. To surprise the readers. C. To lead into the story. D. To show the writer’s idea. 64. What do we know about Huang after he stopped working? A. He lived a colorful life. B. He showed his singing talent. C. He helped neighbors build houses. D. He brought animals into the village. 65. What does the underlined word “struck” in Para. 4 probably mean? A. Stopped. B. Moved. C. Known. D. Challenged. 66. What did Huang do to stop the village from being pulled down? A. He turned it into a rainbow village. B. He talked with the leader of the city. C. He asked the university students for help. D. He started the “Save Rainbow Village” campaign. 67. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Successful Campaign B. A Story Behind a Rainbow C. Grandpa Rainbow is Famous D. When a Village Meets Art D What will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer exactly, but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today. My brother Jill White makes some predictions. Here are some of his ideas. First, people will have less work to do, and robots will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students. People will spend most of their time doing sports and going on vacations. So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old. Second, cars will become very small and computers will control their speed. So there will be fewer accidents on the road. Planes will be very popular, and most people would like to take them to go on a vacation. Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the Moon or on Mars. The Earth won’t be crowded or noisy. So there will be much space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher. Finally, water shortage will become one of the most serious problems. If people don’t save water now, there will be water wars in 50 years. 68. Jill White thinks that in 50 years robots will help to do the following things EXCEPT ________. A. driving cars B. teaching students C. doing the housework D. looking after sick people 69. What will most people go on a vacation in 50 years according to the passage? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train. D. By bike. 70. What can we know from the passage? A. People won’t need to work in 50 years. B. Every family will have a car in 50 years. C. Computers will control the cars’ speed in 50 years. D. The earth will become crowded and noisy in 50 years. 71. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The robots in 50 years. B. The life in 50 years. C. The schools in 50 years. D. The cars in 50 years. 72. Which of the following is the structure of the passage? A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④⑤ 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中，选择五个还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Do you make a resolution on New Year’s Day? How to make a good resolution? ____73____ Plan for the resolution. It is not enough to have a goal. You need to think out some right steps for the resolution. So make your plan. ____74____ And it’ll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last. Making a plan is very important. ____75____ If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution a few days later. It’s important that you start making your plan right now. ____76____ You should write down your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary. Think “year around”, not just “New Year’s”. You can’t finish anything in one day. You make a resolution in one day. ____77____ It may need a hundred small steps. New Year’s resolution should be a starting point. You must keep a habit of making your resolution come true gradually. A. How to make a plan? B. Make your plan right now. C. Maybe the following can help you. D. Write down your resolution and plan. E. A good plan will tell you what to do next. F. It doesn’t mean you must finish it in one day. G. It’s important to make resolutions for people. 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hey, Paul. You look so happy. ____78____ B: We had a discussion about the future. And I was the first one to give a report. A: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: I want to be a reporter. A: ____79____ B: I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. How about you? A: Well, I’m not sure. ____80____ By the way, next Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party? B: Sure. When will it start? A: ____81____ B: Where can we meet? A: We can meet in Changchun Hotel next to our school. B: Great. I really expect next Sunday. A: ____82____ B: OK. I must go home now. See you. A: See you. A. Where are you going? B. It will end at 9: 00 p. m. C. Maybe I want to be a singer. D. How are you going to do that? E. What did you do in class today? F. At around 6: 00 p. m. next Sunday. G. I’m sure if you go, you will have a good time then. 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 随着科技的进步和社会的发展，我们的生活必将发生很大的变化。阅读理解D篇中Jill White对未来生活进行了大胆的预测，也请你想象一下你20年后的生活和环境是怎样的？请根据以下写作要点及要求，以“My Life in 20 Years”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。 要点： 1. What will you be in 20 years? 2. How will the living environment be? 3. What can we do to have a better future life? 要求： 1. 短文应语句通顺，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 80左右词，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Life in 20 Years With the development of science and technology, life in 20 years will be very different from today. In 20 years, I will be a (n) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $