内容正文:
江苏扬州卷
2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1. 本试卷共包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第76题,共31题)两部分。本卷满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置,在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。
3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。
4. 答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题,必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效。
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Do you know how long Natsumi ________?
—________ she lay on her desk. Should we wake her up for the lesson?
A.has been asleep; Since B.has been asleep; After
C.has fallen asleep; Since D.has fallen asleep; After
2.Jerry arrived at his neighbour’s ________ in a gorilla suit, ________ “Happy Halloween”!
A.dressing; shouting B.dressing; shouted
C.dressed; shouting D.dressed; shouted
3.Though she enjoyed her trip to the South Pole, she ________ all her savings (存款) on it.
A.should spend B.should have spent C.shouldn’t spend D.shouldn’t have spent
4.The street lamp is working again. I bet it is either Mr. Reis or the Whites that ________ it. They are all very nice people.
A.has been fixing B.have been fixing C.has fixed D.have fixed
5.In 1976, Steve Jobs and Stephen Wozniak started their own business in a garage. Decades later, the small company has become ________.
A.what is now Apple Inc. B.what Apple Inc. is now
C.which is now Apple Inc. D.which Apple Inc. is now
6.After ________ hard work in the emergency room, the doctors and nurses succeeded in keeping the patient ________.
A.7 hours of; living B.7 hours of; alive
C.7-hours; alive D.7-hour; living
7.—If you leave a plant near a window, it will grow ________ the sunlight.
—How amazing! The sun gives all the ________ things energy.
A.opposite; alive B.towards; living C.against; lively D.through; live
8.—Kangkang, do you know Mr. Green?
—Yes, he ________ here since I was five years old.
A.has come B.has been C.comes D.came
9.—Your brother is seldom careless, ________ he?
—________, he often does something wrong.
A.isn’t; Yes B.isn’t; No C.is; Yes D.is; No
10.No matter you give up, never give up hope.
A.what B.where C.who D.when
11.—Mary, did you borrow my CD?
—I’m sorry. I forgot to return it to you. I ________ it for too long.
A.have kept B.have borrowed C.borrows D.have lent
12.Always read the ________ before you take the medicine!
A.collections B.instructions C.invitations D.celebrations
13.—Our headteacher is very hard-working. He spends most of his time with us.
—________ He often talks with our parents in his free time.
A.I hope so. B.What? C.That’s for sure. D.Really?
14.—After a ________, we all agree to go to the Movie World.
—That’s a good idea. It has the biggest screen and the best sound in town.
A.prediction B.invitation C.preparation D.discussion
15.—________ ?
—It was my first time there, so it was really interesting.
A.How did you like the city B.How did you think of the city
C.What were you like D.What did you like
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Everyone may have a life changer and I am no exception (例外). My father 16 my life in a slow but great way.
17 , people think that fathers are strict. They usually get 18 when you make mistakes. 19 , my father is more like my friend. When I was very young, we spent a lot of time together. We often played basketball, football and other games. 20 I grew up, my father taught me more skills like writing, drawing and dancing. Through these, we 21 a strong and close relation with each other.
Since we are 22 , I love to tell him my personal stories and some of my secrets (秘密). He often gives me 23 advice on different problems. With his help, I know 24 is right to do and how to make important decisions in my life.
Moreover (而且), my father sets a good example to 25 in life. I 26 his steps and do all the right things he does. My father is very kind and often listens to others carefully. I try to be a good 27 like him. This helps me better understand others and 28 with them. Besides (此外), he often pushes me to volunteer in different groups 29 him. Helping others makes me happy. I can have a strong feeling of 30 .
I love my father. I think he is the best father in the world.
16.A.reports B.controls C.changes D.provides
17.A.Secondly B.Suddenly C.Completely D.Usually
18.A.independent B.serious C.clear D.asleep
19.A.However B.Instead C.Anyway D.Perhaps
20.A.Unless B.So C.But D.As
21.A.developed B.wasted C.threw D.hurt
22.A.pupils B.friends C.neighbors D.passengers
23.A.wrong B.unfair C.proper D.crazy
24.A.why B.when C.how D.what
25.A.me B.him C.them D.you
26.A.cause B.return C.follow D.sweep
27.A.terrorist B.listener C.member D.climber
28.A.take down B.cut out C.pick up D.get on
29.A.with B.against C.onto D.off
30.A.silence B.pressure C.satisfaction D.independence
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
One Day Dujiangyan Panda Volunteer Program TourAre you a panda lover? Have you ever dreamed of spending a day with these cute animals? If so, come and join us! Tour Highlights:
Watch the keeper feed a panda very closely. Clean the pandas’ bedroom
Make cakes in different shapes for the pandas
Daily Quota (定额): 60 volunteers
Age Limit:
Volunteers: People between 10 and 70 years old
(Child care service will be offered to the kids aged 0—9 if needed)
Tour Prices:
Adults & Children over 10 years old: 140 dollars Children aged 0—9: half price
Welcome to China! We are here to help you.
Start planning your unforgettable trip with 1-1 help from our travel advisors!
31.What’s the text?
A.An ad. B.A letter. C.A story. D.A report.
32.How much should Mr. Green pay if he joins the tour with his 7-year-old daughter?
A.60 dollars. B.140 dollars. C.210 dollars. D.280 dollars.
33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.Kids can feed pandas and clean their bedroom.
B.Volunteers can get 1-1 help from the travel advisors.
C.Only 70 volunteers are allowed to join the tour a day.
D.Volunteers can make cakes in different shapes for kids.
B
Hundreds of years ago, England was ruled by a great king called Alfred. He was famous for being brave, wise. But one day, something terrible happened. His land was taken away by invaders called the Danes. Poor Alfred had to run away.
Alfred was very tired when he finally reached a small island. There, he found a wooden house with a fire burning outside, so he went inside to warm himself.
“Who are you?” asked an unwelcoming voice.
The king turned around in surprise! An old lady was looking at him with suspicion.
Alfred wasn’t sure what to say. He wanted to tell the woman that he was her king... but would she then betray him to the Danes?
Finally, he said, “I am just a poor traveler, lost in the island. Could you please give me some food and places to live in?”
The woman said, “I suppose I could. But you have to help me around the house!”
Alfred stayed with the old woman and helped her. He cut reeds to put on the floor of the wooden house and mended her fishing nets. He wasn’t used to doing this kind of work,and the old woman told him off when he made mistakes.
One day, she made some cakes and put them to bake over the fire.
“Watch these cakes for me!” she told him. “Don’t let them burn!”
Alfred sat by the fire, thinking “I’m sick of this old woman telling me what to do! I’m a king, and I need to take back my kingdom!”
Alfred thought about how he might gather his armies and drive off the Danes. That was when he smelled something burning, and heard the old woman shouting at him!
“I told you to pay attention!” she yelled. The cakes on the fire were blackened.
Alfred was quite upset. “be quiet!” he shouted. “I’m your king, and I am thinking about how to take back my kingdom from the Danes.
“You? The king of England?”
Alfred nodded.
“Well, that’s no excuse for burning my nice cakes!”
Alfred won back his kingdom a few months later. However, he never forgot the lesson the old woman taught him: just because you are thinking about big things, it doesn’t mean you should forget about the small ones!
34.From paragraph 1, we can know the writer is trying to introduce the story of the ___________.
A.Background(背景) B.development
C.climax(高潮) D.ending
35.Why did the cakes get burned?
A.Because Alfred gathered his armies and set the cakes on fire.
B.Because Alfred showed no interest in baking cakes.
C.Because Alfred was tired of the old lady telling him what to do.
D.Because Alfred had other things on his mind and forgot about the cakes.
36.What did the old lady do after knowing who King Alfred was?
A.She ate up all the blackened cakes.
B.She still felt angry for burning her cakes.
C.She helped the King to take back his kingdom.
D.She said sorry to him for being not polite.
37.What lesson can we learn from the story?
A.East or West, home is the best!
B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.You cannot ask other people to watch cakes for you.
D.A journey of a thousand miles begins with the first step.
C
James lived with his son in a small village, but his days were numbered. He grew sicker by the day. However, his son was still young and had yet to reach his full potential (潜力).
One morning, James placed an old watch in his son’s hands. “I want you to take this watch to the jeweler (钟表商) to find out its worth (价值),” James said. “But don’t sell it.” After meeting the jeweler, the son made his way back home.
“So, how much is the watch worth?” James asked. With a heavy heart, the son answered, “He offered (出价) just $100 because the watch is old.”
The next day, James asked his son to take the watch to the pawnshop (当铺). The son visited two pawnshops. However, they didn’t offer much money for the watch either.
After noticing his son’s sadness, James suggested one last place to go. “Speak to the curator (馆长) of the museum, and you will know the true value of the watch.”
Then the son set off for the museum. After talking with the curator, he went back home quickly.
“Father, you won’t believe it! The museum wishes to buy it for $35,000,” he said with excitement.
Joy danced in the father’s eyes. He slowly told his son, “Your worth, like the watch, is more than you could imagine. Just remember to find your own position (位置).”
38.Why did James ask his son to take the watch to the jeweler?
A.To make it work again. B.To let him sell it.
C.To check its true value. D.To give it back to its owner.
39.The watch got the highest offer from ______.
A.a pawnshop B.the jeweler C.a collector D.the museum
40.How did the son feel after visiting the museum?
A.Sad. B.Excited. C.Worried. D.Angry.
41.What lesson did James want to teach his son?
A.Old things are always valuable. B.Pawnshops offer the best prices.
C.People should find their own worth. D.Museums collect expensive watches.
D
①Summer vacation is a great time to relax and explore beyond school life. One good way is to learn about our local culture. In Liangping, Chongqing, the Liangping Bamboo Curtain (竹帘) is important to local people. It has a long history and shows the beauty of traditional Chinese art.
②Liangping Bamboo Curtains started in the Song Dynasty (朝代). At that time, they were simple tools for daily use. Later, in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people began to paint pictures and words on them, making them more attractive. In modern times, they became more and more popular. In 2008, they were listed as a national cultural heritage item.
③There are certain reasons for its popularity. For one thing, they are light, soft, and very thin. Some people even say they’re as light as a cicada’s wing (蝉翼). For another, they also show Chinese culture. So, they are often given as gifts to foreign friends. You can even find them in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing (人民大会堂) and the Diaoyutai State Guesthouse (钓鱼台国宾馆)!
④Making a Liangping Bamboo Curtain is not easy. There can be over 90 small steps in total! But mainly, it needs four steps. First, people search for a kind of bamboo called Cizhu. It is smooth and has beautiful colors. Next, people cut, clean, and make it into very thin lines. Then, they use special silk threads and bamboo lines to weave (编织) the curtains. This needs skill and patience. At last, some artists paint beautiful pictures on them or even add embroidery (刺绣). In this step, people can have the greatest fun.
⑤Today, Liangping Bamboo Curtains are still important in people’s lives. They’re not only useful but also a part of Chinese history and culture. From ancient times to today, its unique beauty has continued to thrive.
42.Who might see Liangping Bamboo Curtains with pictures according to the passage?
A.Gong Zizhen. B.Su Shi.
C.Du Fu. D.Li Bai.
43.Which sentence below uses “light” with the same meaning as the underlined word?
light/laɪt/
A.She has beautiful light blue eyes.
B.This is a room with good natural light.
C.We’ll leave in the morning as soon as it’s light.
D.Modern video cameras are light and easy to carry.
44.Which step is the most interesting in making Liangping Bamboo Curtains according to the passage?
A. B. C. D.
45.What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Making of Bamboo Curtains
B.A Great Place to Visit in Summer
C.A Special Chinese Art — Embroidery
D.A Cultural Treasure — Liangping Bamboo Curtains
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
46.Global warming is a real problem. Sometimes in summer, the temperatures in the open air are even in the (四十).
47.She has put away our presents and then treated them warmly. (亲戚)
48.She was reading a book (当……时候) she was waiting for the bus.
49.Yesterday Mr Wu invited me to (加入) their school trip.
50.WeChat is now a more and more important part of our (日常的) life.
51.Have you ever _________ (write) a novel?
52.Because of the heavy pollution, parts of the river became for fish. (inhabit)
53.As a kid, he can’t remember all his names. (relative)
54.The invention of zero makes it to write big numbers. (easy)
55.Tina is sitting on the grass and reading a book. (comfortable)
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题,将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每题答案不超过10个词)
In China, many public schools finish classes a few hours before the end of parents’ workday. So parents can’t work full days or need others to help pick up (接) their children.
To help out working parents, the Ministry of Education(教育部) wants primary and middle schools to close late to make time for working parents. Before parents pick up their children, there should be after-school activities in schools. Teachers can help students with their homework. Students can enjoy their hobbies in groups too. But students can’t have lessons after school.
In Nanjing, there are free after-school activities in all primary schools from 2017. In 2021 the schools change the time from 5:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. so that parents can pick up their kids. About 230,000 children in primary schools do such activities. They are half of all primary school students in the city.
From this spring, Shanghai public schools also change their school hours from ending at 3 p.m.to 4:30 p.m. Teachers work for more hours to look after their students after school. “Teachers take turns to do the activities,” a 5th-grade teacher in Shanghai says, “and usually I look after the students every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.”
56.Why does the Ministry of Education want school to close late?
57.Can students have Chinese and English lessons after school?
58.What’s the total number of the primary school students in Nanjing in 2021?
59.How long do after-school activities last(持续) in Shanghai public schools ?
60.How often does the 5th-grade teacher do after-school activities?
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife, Bill and Kathy Magee. In 1982, t 61 with some volunteers, they went to the Philippines to help children with cleft lip palate (唇腭裂). Eating and drinking are very d 62 for these children. The couple worked very hard, but they worried that they could not c 63 on with the work because they didn’t have enough money to treat more children. Then they d 64 to start a charity so that they could help these children. They c 65 it Operation Smile.
Over the years, Operation Smile has won many p 66 for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The World Journey of Hope”. 5,300 children in 18 countries were o 67 on successfully during the event.
Now the charity works in more than 30 countries and has volunteer doctors from o 68 60 countries. It p 69 free operations and medical care for many children each year. On the other hand, Operation Smile helps t 70 local doctors and nurses so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left.
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上
71.许多中国古典诗(poem)千百年来广为流传。
72.一个好的阅读习惯能帮助我们开辟一个全新的世界。
73.Daniel昨天花了2个小时在卧室安装了一盏更亮的灯。
74.当你处境危险时,你最好尽快逃出去。
75.用一条围巾盖住你的口鼻来保护你自己远离浓烟。
B. 写作(计20分)
76.乐于助人是一种美德。帮助他人不仅可以使他人感觉到温暖,也可以使自己获得成长。在和谐社会里,人与人之间的互助已成为我们生活中的重要组成部分。请你以“Helping Others Makes the World Wonderful”为题写一篇短文。
要点:
1. Your understanding of helping others.
2. Your experience of helping others.
3. Your feelings of helping others.
要求:
1. 内容需涵盖以上所有要点,可适当发挥。
2. 词数100左右。短文已给出的部分,不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Helping Others Makes the World Wonderful
In our daily life, we often help others, and also get help from others.___________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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江苏扬州卷
2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1. 本试卷共包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第76题,共31题)两部分。本卷满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置,在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。
3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。
4. 答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题,必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效。
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Do you know how long Natsumi ________?
—________ she lay on her desk. Should we wake her up for the lesson?
A.has been asleep; Since B.has been asleep; After
C.has fallen asleep; Since D.has fallen asleep; After
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】从属连词辨析、延续性动词与非延续性动词、含since/for的现在完成时、fall asleep
【详解】句意:——你知道Natsumi睡了多久吗?——自从她趴在桌子上就睡着了。我们要叫醒她上课吗?
考查动词时态和连词辨析。has been asleep表示持续的状态,强调睡觉的时长;has fallen asleep表示入睡的动作,不强调时长。根据问句“how long”询问持续时间,应选延续性动词has been asleep。Since表示“自从”,与完成时连用;After表示“在……之后”,与过去时连用。根据语境的完成时态,应选Since。故选A。
2.Jerry arrived at his neighbour’s ________ in a gorilla suit, ________ “Happy Halloween”!
A.dressing; shouting B.dressing; shouted
C.dressed; shouting D.dressed; shouted
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】现在分词作状语、过去分词作状语
【详解】句意:杰瑞穿着大猩猩的衣服来到邻居家,大喊“万圣节快乐”!
考查非谓语动词。dressing穿,现在分词;dressed穿,过去分词;shouting喊叫,现在分词;shouted喊叫,过去分词。第一空,“be dressed in+衣物”意为“穿着某物”,强调“穿着”的状态,此处省略be动词,直接用“dressed in a gorilla suit”作状语;第二空,分析句子结构可知,此处需用现在分词shouting作伴随状语,表示杰瑞在到达的同时大喊着万圣节祝福。故选C。
3.Though she enjoyed her trip to the South Pole, she ________ all her savings (存款) on it.
A.should spend B.should have spent C.shouldn’t spend D.shouldn’t have spent
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】should表示推测
【详解】句意:虽然她很喜欢南极之旅,但她本不该把全部积蓄都花在这上面。
考查should的用法。should spend应该花费;should have spent本应该花费(但实际没花);shouldn’t spend不应该花费;shouldn’t have spent本不应该花费(但实际花了)。根据题干可知,她本不应该花掉所有的积蓄,但实际上却花掉了。“shouldn’t have+过去分词”用于表示过去不该做但做了的事,因此shouldn’t have spent符合语境。故选D。
4.The street lamp is working again. I bet it is either Mr. Reis or the Whites that ________ it. They are all very nice people.
A.has been fixing B.have been fixing C.has fixed D.have fixed
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】表示影响(动作已完成)、either or
【详解】句意:路灯又亮了。我敢打赌,要么是里斯先生,要么是怀特一家把它修好了。他们都是很好的人。
考查现在完成时和主谓一致。根据“The street lamp is working again.”可知,此处表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响,应用现在完成时,所以排除选项A和B;根据“it is either Mr. Reis or the Whites that...it”可知,这是一个强调句,在强调句型中,that从句谓语动词的单复数形式与强调的主语一致,即在此句中,that从句谓语动词的形式由“either Mr. Reis or the Whites”决定,either...or...遵循“就近原则”,所以谓语动词的单复数形式应与“the Whites”保持一致,“the Whites”表示复数,所以空处应用have fixed。故选D。
5.In 1976, Steve Jobs and Stephen Wozniak started their own business in a garage. Decades later, the small company has become ________.
A.what is now Apple Inc. B.what Apple Inc. is now
C.which is now Apple Inc. D.which Apple Inc. is now
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】表语从句
【详解】句意:1976年,史蒂夫·乔布斯和斯蒂芬·沃兹尼亚克在一个车库里创办了自己的公司。几十年后,这家小公司变成了现在的苹果公司。
考查表语从句。根据“the small company has become...”可知,空处是表语从句,which强调“从已知选项中选”,而此处描述的是“曾经的小公司演变为现在的苹果公司”这一结果,所以更适合用what引导此从句;选项A意为“现在被称为苹果的那个公司”,符合题意。故选A。
6.After ________ hard work in the emergency room, the doctors and nurses succeeded in keeping the patient ________.
A.7 hours of; living B.7 hours of; alive
C.7-hours; alive D.7-hour; living
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】介词短语、形容词辨析、living、alive
【详解】句意:经过在急诊室七个小时的努力,医生和护士成功地保住了病人的生命。
考查介词短语和形容词辨析。7 hours of七小时的;7-hours错误表达;7-hour七小时的(通常要与冠词搭配使用);alive活着的(强调“存活状态”);living活着的(强调“当前存在”或“有生命”)。根据“After...hard work in the emergency room”可知,此处指“七个小时的努力工作”,7 hours of符合语境;根据“keeping the patient...”可知,此处指“让病人保持活着”,强调病人的存活状态,所以alive符合语境。故选B。
7.—If you leave a plant near a window, it will grow ________ the sunlight.
—How amazing! The sun gives all the ________ things energy.
A.opposite; alive B.towards; living C.against; lively D.through; live
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】living、towards、形容词辨析、介词辨析
【详解】句意:——如果把植物放在窗边,它会朝着阳光生长。——真神奇!太阳给所有生物提供能量。
考查介词和形容词的辨析。opposite在……对面,alive活着的;towards朝,向,living活着的;against反对,靠着,lively活泼的;through通过,穿过,live现场的。第一空根据“grow...the sunlight”可知,植物生长方向需“朝向阳光”,towards最符合。第二空修饰“things”表示“生物”,living things是固定搭配,意为“生物”,强调生命特征。故选B。
8.—Kangkang, do you know Mr. Green?
—Yes, he ________ here since I was five years old.
A.has come B.has been C.comes D.came
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】延续性动词与非延续性动词、含since/for的现在完成时
【详解】句意:——康康,你认识格林先生吗?——是的,自从我五岁他就来这里了。
考查动词的时态。根据“since I was five years old”可知此句应用现在完成时“主语+have/has+动词的过去分词”,排除选项C和D;“since I was five years old”表示一段时间,与一段时间连用,瞬间动词“come”需变为延续性动词“be”。故选B。
9.—Your brother is seldom careless, ________ he?
—________, he often does something wrong.
A.isn’t; Yes B.isn’t; No C.is; Yes D.is; No
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】反意疑问句
【详解】句意:——你哥哥很少粗心大意,是吗?——不是,他经常做错事。
考查反意疑问句。根据“seldom”可知,陈述句部分是否定句,则疑问句部分为肯定形式,所以第一空为is;再根据答语“he often does something wrong”可知,此处是对事实作出了否定的回答,则用yes表示“不”。故选C。
10.No matter you give up, never give up hope.
A.what B.where C.who D.when
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】no matter+疑问词引导让步状语从句
【详解】句意:无论你放弃什么,都不要放弃希望。
考查让步状语从句。what什么;where在哪儿;who谁;when什么时候。根据“never give up hope”可知,是指你无论放弃什么都不要放弃希望,故选A。
11.—Mary, did you borrow my CD?
—I’m sorry. I forgot to return it to you. I ________ it for too long.
A.have kept B.have borrowed C.borrows D.have lent
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】延续性动词与非延续性动词、lend、keep(kept kept)、borrow、含since/for的现在完成时
【详解】句意:——玛丽,你借了我的CD吗? ——对不起,我忘了还给你了,我借的时间太长了。
考查现在完成时和延续性动词。kept保存,借,延续性动词;borrowed借入,非延续性动词;lent借出,非延续性动词。根据“for too long”可知,该句为现在完成时,其结构为“have/has done”,其中过去分词应为延续性动词,主语为I,助动词用have,过去分词应用延续性动词kept。故选A。
12.Always read the ________ before you take the medicine!
A.collections B.instructions C.invitations D.celebrations
【答案】B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】名词辨析、invitation、instruction、collection、celebration
【详解】句意:在你吃药前,请先阅读瓶子上的说明。
考查名词词义辨析。collections收藏品;instructions说明;invitations邀请函;celebrations庆祝活动。根据“before you take the medicine”可知,吃药前,要先看说明书。故选B。
13.—Our headteacher is very hard-working. He spends most of his time with us.
—________ He often talks with our parents in his free time.
A.I hope so. B.What? C.That’s for sure. D.Really?
【答案】C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】判断与评价
【详解】句意:——我们的班主任很勤奋。他大部分时间都和我们在一起。——那是肯定的。他经常在空闲时间和我们的父母谈话。
考查情景交际。I hope so我希望如此;What什么;That’s for sure那是肯定的;Really真的。根据“He often talks with our parents in his free time.”可知,班主任确实很勤奋,故选C。
14.—After a ________, we all agree to go to the Movie World.
—That’s a good idea. It has the biggest screen and the best sound in town.
A.prediction B.invitation C.preparation D.discussion
【答案】D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】名词辨析、preparation、prediction、invitation、discussion
【详解】句意:——经过讨论,我们都同意去电影世界。——好主意。它有城里最大的屏幕和最好的音响。
考查名词辨析。prediction预言;invitation邀请;preparation准备;discussion讨论。根据“After a…, we all agree to go to the Movie World.”可知,此处是指大家讨论之后,决定去电影世界。故选D。
15.—________ ?
—It was my first time there, so it was really interesting.
A.How did you like the city B.How did you think of the city
C.What were you like D.What did you like
【答案】A
【难度】0.4
【知识点】判断与评价
【详解】句意:——你觉得这个城市怎么样? ——这是我第一次去那里,所以真的很有趣。
考查情景交际。How did you like the city你认为这个城市怎么样;How did you think of the city表达错误,应用What did you think of the city你觉得这个城市怎么样;What were you like你是什么样的;What did you like你喜欢什么。根据答语“It was my first time there, so it was really interesting.”可知,此处应用句型“What do you think of…”或“How do you like…”,表示“你认为……怎么样”,用于询问对方对这个城市的评价。故选A。
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Everyone may have a life changer and I am no exception (例外). My father 16 my life in a slow but great way.
17 , people think that fathers are strict. They usually get 18 when you make mistakes. 19 , my father is more like my friend. When I was very young, we spent a lot of time together. We often played basketball, football and other games. 20 I grew up, my father taught me more skills like writing, drawing and dancing. Through these, we 21 a strong and close relation with each other.
Since we are 22 , I love to tell him my personal stories and some of my secrets (秘密). He often gives me 23 advice on different problems. With his help, I know 24 is right to do and how to make important decisions in my life.
Moreover (而且), my father sets a good example to 25 in life. I 26 his steps and do all the right things he does. My father is very kind and often listens to others carefully. I try to be a good 27 like him. This helps me better understand others and 28 with them. Besides (此外), he often pushes me to volunteer in different groups 29 him. Helping others makes me happy. I can have a strong feeling of 30 .
I love my father. I think he is the best father in the world.
16.A.reports B.controls C.changes D.provides
17.A.Secondly B.Suddenly C.Completely D.Usually
18.A.independent B.serious C.clear D.asleep
19.A.However B.Instead C.Anyway D.Perhaps
20.A.Unless B.So C.But D.As
21.A.developed B.wasted C.threw D.hurt
22.A.pupils B.friends C.neighbors D.passengers
23.A.wrong B.unfair C.proper D.crazy
24.A.why B.when C.how D.what
25.A.me B.him C.them D.you
26.A.cause B.return C.follow D.sweep
27.A.terrorist B.listener C.member D.climber
28.A.take down B.cut out C.pick up D.get on
29.A.with B.against C.onto D.off
30.A.silence B.pressure C.satisfaction D.independence
【答案】
16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.D 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】情感、家人和亲人
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的爸爸以一种缓慢却很好的方式改变着作者生活的故事。
16.句意:我的爸爸以一种缓慢但很好的方式改变了我的生活。
reports报道;controls控制;changes改变;provides提供。根据上文“Everyone may have a life changer and I am no exception.”可知,此处是指作者的父亲改变了作者的生活。故选C。
17.句意:通常人们认为父亲是严厉的。
Secondly第二;Suddenly突然地;Completely完全地;Usually通常。结合生活实际与下文语境可知,通常情况下,父亲的角色是严厉的。故选D。
18.句意:当你们犯错误时,他们通常会变得严肃。
independent独立的;serious严肃的;clear清晰的;asleep睡着的。根据上文“fathers are strict”可知,此处是指孩子犯错误时,父亲通常会很严肃。故选B。
19.句意:然而,我的父亲更像我的朋友。
However然而;Instead反而;Anyway无论如何;Perhaps大概。结合语境可知,通常情况下,父亲是严厉的角色,而作者的父亲更像朋友,所以此处存在转折关系,结合空后逗号可知,此处应用however表示转折。故选A。
20.句意:随着我的成长,我的父亲教我更多的技能,如写作,绘画和舞蹈。
Unless除非;So所以;But但是;As随着。根据空后“I grew up”可知,此处用连词as表示随着作者的成长,父亲教会作者更多的知识。故选D。
21.句意:通过这些,我们彼此建立了牢固而密切的关系。
developed养成,建立;wasted浪费;threw扔掉;hurt伤害。结合“a strong and close relation”和备选词汇可知,此处是指作者与父亲建立了牢固而亲密的关系。故选A。
22.句意:因为我们是朋友,我喜欢告诉他我的个人故事和我的一些秘密。
pupils学生;friends朋友;neighbors邻居;passengers乘客。根据上文“my father is more like my friend”可知,此处是指作者与父亲是朋友。故选B。
23.句意:他经常就不同的问题给我适当的建议。
wrong错误的;unfair不公平的;proper合适的;crazy疯狂的。结合语境和备选词汇可知,此处是指父亲经常针对不同的问题给作者提出正确的、合适的建议。故选C。
24.句意:在他的帮助下,我知道什么是正确的,以及如何做出人生中的重要决定。
why为什么;when什么时候;how怎么样;what什么。分析句子结构可知,此处应用what引导宾语从句,同时作从句的主语。故选D。
25.句意:此外,我的父亲在生活中为我树立了一个好榜样。
me我;him他;them他们;you你。根据“my father”可知,此处是指“我”的父亲给“我”树立了一个好榜样。故选A。
26.句意:我跟随他的脚步,做他所有正确的事情。
cause导致;return归还;follow跟随;sweep打扫。根据空后“his steps”可知,此处考查follow one’s step“跟随某人的脚步”,固定搭配。故选C。
27.句意:我试着像他一样做一个好的倾听者。
terrorist恐怖主义者;listener倾听者;member成员;climber登山者。根据上文“My father is very kind and often listens to others carefully.”可知,此处是指作者也要像父亲一样做一个好的听众。故选B。
28.句意:这有助于我更好地了解他人并与他们相处。
take down记录;cut out删除;pick up拾起;get on相处。结合语境和备选词汇可知,此处考查get on with“与某人相处”,动词短语。故选D。
29.句意:此外,他还经常催我和他一起去不同的团体做志愿者。
with和……一起;against反对;onto到……之上;off离开。结合上文“he often pushes me to volunteer”可知,此处是指作者的父亲常常鼓励、催促作者与他一起去做志愿者。故选A。
30.句意:我能有一种强烈的满足感。
silence沉默;pressure压力;satisfaction满足;independence独立。结合上文“Helping others makes me happy.”和备选词汇可知,此处是指帮助别人让作者有强烈的满足感。故选C。
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
One Day Dujiangyan Panda Volunteer Program TourAre you a panda lover? Have you ever dreamed of spending a day with these cute animals? If so, come and join us! Tour Highlights:
Watch the keeper feed a panda very closely. Clean the pandas’ bedroom
Make cakes in different shapes for the pandas
Daily Quota (定额): 60 volunteers
Age Limit:
Volunteers: People between 10 and 70 years old
(Child care service will be offered to the kids aged 0—9 if needed)
Tour Prices:
Adults & Children over 10 years old: 140 dollars Children aged 0—9: half price
Welcome to China! We are here to help you.
Start planning your unforgettable trip with 1-1 help from our travel advisors!
31.What’s the text?
A.An ad. B.A letter. C.A story. D.A report.
32.How much should Mr. Green pay if he joins the tour with his 7-year-old daughter?
A.60 dollars. B.140 dollars. C.210 dollars. D.280 dollars.
33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.Kids can feed pandas and clean their bedroom.
B.Volunteers can get 1-1 help from the travel advisors.
C.Only 70 volunteers are allowed to join the tour a day.
D.Volunteers can make cakes in different shapes for kids.
【答案】31.A 32.C 33.B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】应用文、时文/广告/布告
【导语】本文主要介绍了都江堰熊猫志愿者一日游的相关信息。
31.推理判断题。根据“Are you a panda lover? Have you ever dreamed of spending a day with these cute animals? If so, come and join us!”以及文章内容可知本文主要介绍了都江堰熊猫志愿者一日游的相关信息,所以文章是一个广告。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据“Adults & Children over 10 years old: 140 dollars Children aged 0—9: half price”可知成人的价格是140美元,0到9岁的儿童是半价,即70美元,所以格林先生和他7岁的女儿一起参加旅行团,他要付140+70=210美元。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“Start planning your unforgettable trip with 1-1 help from our travel advisors!”可知在我们的旅行顾问一对一的帮助下,开始规划你难忘的旅行,故志愿者可以从旅游顾问那里得到一对一的帮助。故选B。
B
Hundreds of years ago, England was ruled by a great king called Alfred. He was famous for being brave, wise. But one day, something terrible happened. His land was taken away by invaders called the Danes. Poor Alfred had to run away.
Alfred was very tired when he finally reached a small island. There, he found a wooden house with a fire burning outside, so he went inside to warm himself.
“Who are you?” asked an unwelcoming voice.
The king turned around in surprise! An old lady was looking at him with suspicion.
Alfred wasn’t sure what to say. He wanted to tell the woman that he was her king... but would she then betray him to the Danes?
Finally, he said, “I am just a poor traveler, lost in the island. Could you please give me some food and places to live in?”
The woman said, “I suppose I could. But you have to help me around the house!”
Alfred stayed with the old woman and helped her. He cut reeds to put on the floor of the wooden house and mended her fishing nets. He wasn’t used to doing this kind of work,and the old woman told him off when he made mistakes.
One day, she made some cakes and put them to bake over the fire.
“Watch these cakes for me!” she told him. “Don’t let them burn!”
Alfred sat by the fire, thinking “I’m sick of this old woman telling me what to do! I’m a king, and I need to take back my kingdom!”
Alfred thought about how he might gather his armies and drive off the Danes. That was when he smelled something burning, and heard the old woman shouting at him!
“I told you to pay attention!” she yelled. The cakes on the fire were blackened.
Alfred was quite upset. “be quiet!” he shouted. “I’m your king, and I am thinking about how to take back my kingdom from the Danes.
“You? The king of England?”
Alfred nodded.
“Well, that’s no excuse for burning my nice cakes!”
Alfred won back his kingdom a few months later. However, he never forgot the lesson the old woman taught him: just because you are thinking about big things, it doesn’t mean you should forget about the small ones!
34.From paragraph 1, we can know the writer is trying to introduce the story of the ___________.
A.Background(背景) B.development
C.climax(高潮) D.ending
35.Why did the cakes get burned?
A.Because Alfred gathered his armies and set the cakes on fire.
B.Because Alfred showed no interest in baking cakes.
C.Because Alfred was tired of the old lady telling him what to do.
D.Because Alfred had other things on his mind and forgot about the cakes.
36.What did the old lady do after knowing who King Alfred was?
A.She ate up all the blackened cakes.
B.She still felt angry for burning her cakes.
C.She helped the King to take back his kingdom.
D.She said sorry to him for being not polite.
37.What lesson can we learn from the story?
A.East or West, home is the best!
B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.You cannot ask other people to watch cakes for you.
D.A journey of a thousand miles begins with the first step.
【答案】34.A 35.D 36.B 37.D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】寓言童话、记叙文
【导语】本文主要讲述了阿尔弗雷德战败了之后遇到一个老妇人,最后又夺回了他的王国的故事。
34.推理判断题。根据“Hundreds of years ago, England was ruled by a great king called Alfred. He was famous for being brave, wise. But one day, something terrible happened. His land was taken away by invaders called the Danes. Poor Alfred had to run away.”(数百年前,英格兰由一位名叫阿尔弗雷德的伟大国王统治。他以勇敢、聪明著称。但是有一天,可怕的事情发生了。他的土地被丹麦侵略者夺走了。可怜的阿尔弗雷德不得不逃跑。)可知从第一段中,我们可以知道作者试图介绍故事的背景。故选A。
35.细节理解题。根据“Alfred sat by the fire, thinking ‘I’m sick of this old woman telling me what to do! I’m a king, and I need to take back my kingdom!’”可知因为阿尔弗雷德脑子里有别的事,忘了蛋糕的事。故选D。
36.推理判断题。根据“Well, that’s no excuse for burning my nice cakes!”可知知道了阿尔弗雷德是国王后,她还是为烤焦了蛋糕而生气。故选B。
37.推理判断题。根据“Alfred won back his kingdom a few months later. However, he never forgot the lesson the old woman taught him: just because you are thinking about big things, it doesn’t mean you should forget about the small ones!”(几个月后,阿尔弗雷德夺回了他的王国。然而,他从来没有忘记老妇人教给他的教训:不能因为你想大事,就意味着你应该忘记小事情!)可知我们可以学到千里之行,始于足下。故选D。
C
James lived with his son in a small village, but his days were numbered. He grew sicker by the day. However, his son was still young and had yet to reach his full potential (潜力).
One morning, James placed an old watch in his son’s hands. “I want you to take this watch to the jeweler (钟表商) to find out its worth (价值),” James said. “But don’t sell it.” After meeting the jeweler, the son made his way back home.
“So, how much is the watch worth?” James asked. With a heavy heart, the son answered, “He offered (出价) just $100 because the watch is old.”
The next day, James asked his son to take the watch to the pawnshop (当铺). The son visited two pawnshops. However, they didn’t offer much money for the watch either.
After noticing his son’s sadness, James suggested one last place to go. “Speak to the curator (馆长) of the museum, and you will know the true value of the watch.”
Then the son set off for the museum. After talking with the curator, he went back home quickly.
“Father, you won’t believe it! The museum wishes to buy it for $35,000,” he said with excitement.
Joy danced in the father’s eyes. He slowly told his son, “Your worth, like the watch, is more than you could imagine. Just remember to find your own position (位置).”
38.Why did James ask his son to take the watch to the jeweler?
A.To make it work again. B.To let him sell it.
C.To check its true value. D.To give it back to its owner.
39.The watch got the highest offer from ______.
A.a pawnshop B.the jeweler C.a collector D.the museum
40.How did the son feel after visiting the museum?
A.Sad. B.Excited. C.Worried. D.Angry.
41.What lesson did James want to teach his son?
A.Old things are always valuable. B.Pawnshops offer the best prices.
C.People should find their own worth. D.Museums collect expensive watches.
【答案】38.C 39.D 40.B 41.C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】记叙文、家人和亲人、哲理感悟
【导语】本文主要讲述了James通过让儿子去不同地方询问一块旧手表的价值,从而教导儿子要找到自身价值的故事。
38.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“James placed an old watch in his son’s hands. ‘I want you to take this watch to the jeweler to find out its worth,’”可知,James让儿子把手表拿给钟表商是为了查看它的真实价值。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据文章中提到的价格:钟表商出价100美元,当铺出价不高,博物馆愿意出35000美元,可知手表在博物馆得到了最高报价。故选D。
40.细节理解题。根据文章第七段“he said with excitement”可知,儿子从博物馆回来后感到很兴奋。故选B。
41.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段James对儿子说的话“Your worth, like the watch, is more than you could imagine. Just remember to find your own position.”可知,James想教给儿子的是人们应该找到自己的价值。故选C。
D
①Summer vacation is a great time to relax and explore beyond school life. One good way is to learn about our local culture. In Liangping, Chongqing, the Liangping Bamboo Curtain (竹帘) is important to local people. It has a long history and shows the beauty of traditional Chinese art.
②Liangping Bamboo Curtains started in the Song Dynasty (朝代). At that time, they were simple tools for daily use. Later, in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people began to paint pictures and words on them, making them more attractive. In modern times, they became more and more popular. In 2008, they were listed as a national cultural heritage item.
③There are certain reasons for its popularity. For one thing, they are light, soft, and very thin. Some people even say they’re as light as a cicada’s wing (蝉翼). For another, they also show Chinese culture. So, they are often given as gifts to foreign friends. You can even find them in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing (人民大会堂) and the Diaoyutai State Guesthouse (钓鱼台国宾馆)!
④Making a Liangping Bamboo Curtain is not easy. There can be over 90 small steps in total! But mainly, it needs four steps. First, people search for a kind of bamboo called Cizhu. It is smooth and has beautiful colors. Next, people cut, clean, and make it into very thin lines. Then, they use special silk threads and bamboo lines to weave (编织) the curtains. This needs skill and patience. At last, some artists paint beautiful pictures on them or even add embroidery (刺绣). In this step, people can have the greatest fun.
⑤Today, Liangping Bamboo Curtains are still important in people’s lives. They’re not only useful but also a part of Chinese history and culture. From ancient times to today, its unique beauty has continued to thrive.
42.Who might see Liangping Bamboo Curtains with pictures according to the passage?
A.Gong Zizhen. B.Su Shi.
C.Du Fu. D.Li Bai.
43.Which sentence below uses “light” with the same meaning as the underlined word?
light/laɪt/
A.She has beautiful light blue eyes.
B.This is a room with good natural light.
C.We’ll leave in the morning as soon as it’s light.
D.Modern video cameras are light and easy to carry.
44.Which step is the most interesting in making Liangping Bamboo Curtains according to the passage?
A. B. C. D.
45.What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Making of Bamboo Curtains
B.A Great Place to Visit in Summer
C.A Special Chinese Art — Embroidery
D.A Cultural Treasure — Liangping Bamboo Curtains
【答案】42.A 43.D 44.A 45.D
【难度】0.4
【知识点】中华文化、说明文
【导语】本文主要介绍了梁平竹帘的悠久历史、受欢迎的原因及制作的步骤。
42.细节理解题。根据 “Later, in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people began to paint pictures and words on them” 可知,后来,在明清时期,人们开始在上面绘制图案和文字。龚自珍(Gong Zizhen )是清代诗人,苏轼(Su Shi )、杜甫(Du Fu )、李白(Li Bai )均为唐代及之前的诗人,所以只有清代的龚自珍可能看到有画的梁平竹帘。故选A。
43.词句猜测题。根据 “they are light...Some people even say they’re as light as a cicada’s wing.” 可知,有些人甚至说梁平竹帘像蝉的翅膀一样轻。所以这里的 “light” 意思是“轻的” 。故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据 “At last, some artists paint beautiful pictures on them or even add embroidery. In this step, people can have the greatest fun.” 可知,最后,一些艺术家在竹帘上绘制美丽图案,甚至添加刺绣。在这个步骤中,人们能获得最大乐趣。故选A。
45.最佳标题题。根据全文可知,文章围绕梁平竹帘展开,讲了其历史、受欢迎的原因、制作步骤及文化价值等,文章主体是梁平竹帘。故选D。
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
46.Global warming is a real problem. Sometimes in summer, the temperatures in the open air are even in the (四十).
【答案】forties
【难度】0.4
【知识点】基数词的表达、名词作主宾表补定
【详解】句意:全球变暖是一个实实在在的问题。有时在夏天,露天的温度甚至在四十多度。根据中文提示可知,表示“四十”,其英文表达为forty,又因in the +整十数的复数形式。故填forties。
47.She has put away our presents and then treated them warmly. (亲戚)
【答案】relatives’
【难度】0.4
【知识点】's所有格、relative
【详解】句意:她把我们亲戚的礼物收起来,然后热情地款待他们。“亲戚”relative,根据“them”可知用复数,再由“presents”可知此处指亲戚们的礼物,用复数名词所有格。故填relatives’。
48.She was reading a book (当……时候) she was waiting for the bus.
【答案】while
【难度】0.4
【知识点】过去进行时含when、while
【详解】句意:当她等公交车时也在看一本书。表示“当……时候”,可以用when/while,但当主句和从句动作同时进行,只能用while。故填while。
49.Yesterday Mr Wu invited me to (加入) their school trip.
【答案】join
【难度】0.4
【知识点】invite sb. to do sth.、join (加入)
【详解】句意:昨天吴先生邀请我加入他们的春游。
考查动词,根据中文提示“加入 join”,“invite sb to do sth”邀请某人做某事,为固定短语,故答案为join。
50.WeChat is now a more and more important part of our (日常的) life.
【答案】daily / everyday
【难度】0.4
【知识点】形容词作定语、daily life、everyday、daily
【详解】句意:微信在我们日常生活中越来越重要。
考查形容词,根据中文提示“日常的 daily”,观察句子“life生活”是一个名词,前面应该用形容词去修饰,故答案为daily/everyday。
51.Have you ever _________ (write) a novel?
【答案】written
【难度】0.4
【知识点】过去分词变化规则
【详解】句意:你曾经写过小说吗?根据助动词Have及eve可知,句子为现在完成时,结构为“have/has+过去分词”;动词write的过去分词为written,故填written。
52.Because of the heavy pollution, parts of the river became for fish. (inhabit)
【答案】uninhabitable
【难度】0.4
【知识点】形容词作表语
【详解】句意:由于污染严重,部分河流变得不适合鱼类生存。根据提示词和“Because of the heavy pollution”可知,此处表示“部分河流变得不适合鱼类生存”,所以空处应填形容词uninhabitable“不适于居住的”作表语。故填uninhabitable。
53.As a kid, he can’t remember all his names. (relative)
【答案】relatives’
【难度】0.4
【知识点】's所有格
【详解】句意:作为一个孩子,他记不住所有亲戚的名字。根据names和括号内提示词可知,此处需要填“亲戚”的名词所有格形式。relative的复数形式为relatives,所有格形式为relatives’。故填relatives’。
54.The invention of zero makes it to write big numbers. (easy)
【答案】easier
【难度】0.4
【知识点】两者相比较(语境)
【详解】句意:零的发明让写大数字变得更容易。easy“容易的”,形容词。根据“make it+形容词+to do sth.”结构可知,空处应用形容词;结合语境可知,此处暗含比较之意,所以空处应填形容词easy的比较级easier。故填easier。
55.Tina is sitting on the grass and reading a book. (comfortable)
【答案】comfortably
【难度】0.4
【知识点】副词修饰动词、副词辨析、comfortably
【详解】句意:缇娜正舒服地坐在草地上读着一本书。根据句子结构及语义分析,空处应用副词修饰动词,comfortable“舒服的”是形容词,应变为副词comfortably“舒服地”。故填comfortably。
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题,将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每题答案不超过10个词)
In China, many public schools finish classes a few hours before the end of parents’ workday. So parents can’t work full days or need others to help pick up (接) their children.
To help out working parents, the Ministry of Education(教育部) wants primary and middle schools to close late to make time for working parents. Before parents pick up their children, there should be after-school activities in schools. Teachers can help students with their homework. Students can enjoy their hobbies in groups too. But students can’t have lessons after school.
In Nanjing, there are free after-school activities in all primary schools from 2017. In 2021 the schools change the time from 5:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. so that parents can pick up their kids. About 230,000 children in primary schools do such activities. They are half of all primary school students in the city.
From this spring, Shanghai public schools also change their school hours from ending at 3 p.m.to 4:30 p.m. Teachers work for more hours to look after their students after school. “Teachers take turns to do the activities,” a 5th-grade teacher in Shanghai says, “and usually I look after the students every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.”
56.Why does the Ministry of Education want school to close late?
57.Can students have Chinese and English lessons after school?
58.What’s the total number of the primary school students in Nanjing in 2021?
59.How long do after-school activities last(持续) in Shanghai public schools ?
60.How often does the 5th-grade teacher do after-school activities?
【答案】
56.To make time for working parents.
57.No, they can’t.
58.About 460000 primary school students.
59.One and a half hours/ one hour and a half.
60.Twice a week.
【难度】0.4
【知识点】说明文、教育
【分析】文章讲述了中国教育部颁布的“双减”政策,介绍了南京及上海的一些学校“双减”政策的开展情况。
56.根据文中“the Ministry of Education wants primary and middle schools to close late to make time for working parents.”可知,教育部为了帮助双职工父母,给他们接孩子的时间,故填To make time for working parents.
57.根据文中“ Students can enjoy their hobbies in groups too. But students can’t have lessons after school.”可知,课后可以培养爱好,但不能上课。故填No, they can’t.
58.根据文中“About 230,000 children in primary schools do such activities. They are half of all primary school students in the city.”可知,参加课后服务的学生有230000,占了全部小学生的一半,经过数学运算可知总共有460000名小学生。故填About 460000 primary school students.
59.根据文中“From this spring, Shanghai public schools also change their school hours from ending at 3 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. ”可知,下午三点到四点半共1.5小时,故填One and a half hours/one hour and a half.
60.根据文中“ I look after the students every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.”可知,这位老师每周三周五下午负责课后服务活动,可知是一周两次。故填Twice a week.
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife, Bill and Kathy Magee. In 1982, t 61 with some volunteers, they went to the Philippines to help children with cleft lip palate (唇腭裂). Eating and drinking are very d 62 for these children. The couple worked very hard, but they worried that they could not c 63 on with the work because they didn’t have enough money to treat more children. Then they d 64 to start a charity so that they could help these children. They c 65 it Operation Smile.
Over the years, Operation Smile has won many p 66 for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The World Journey of Hope”. 5,300 children in 18 countries were o 67 on successfully during the event.
Now the charity works in more than 30 countries and has volunteer doctors from o 68 60 countries. It p 69 free operations and medical care for many children each year. On the other hand, Operation Smile helps t 70 local doctors and nurses so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left.
【答案】
61.(t)ogether 62.(d)ifficult 63.(c)arry 64.(d)ecided 65.(c)alled 66.(p)rizes 67.(o)perated 68.(o)ver 69.(p)rovides 70.(t)rain
【难度】0.4
【知识点】公共服务
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了“微笑行动”慈善组织的创立背景、发展历程及其为唇腭裂儿童提供的帮助。
61.句意:1982年,他们和一些志愿者一起去了菲律宾帮助唇腭裂儿童。根据“with some volunteers”和首字母“t”可知,此处是指“和志愿者一起”。together“一起”,副词,修饰动词went。故填(t)ogether。
62.句意:对这些孩子来说,吃喝非常困难。根据“Eating and drinking are very… for these children”和首字母“d”可知,此处是指“困难”。difficult“困难的”,形容词作表语。故填(d)ifficult。
63.句意:这对夫妇工作很努力,但他们担心他们无法继续这项工作,因为他们没有足够的资金治疗更多孩子。根据“could not… on with the work”和首字母“c”可知,此处是指“继续这项工作”。carry on“继续”,固定短语,could后接动词原形。故填(c)arry。
64.句意:于是他们决定成立一个慈善组织来帮助这些孩子。根据“they… to start a charity”和首字母“d”可知,此处是指“决定”。decide“决定”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(d)ecided。
65.句意:他们将其命名为“微笑行动”。根据“They… it Operation Smile”和首字母“c”可知,此处是指“命名”。call“称呼”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(c)alled。
66.句意:多年来,“微笑行动”因其工作赢得了许多奖项,1999年他们甚至开始了一个名为“世界希望之旅”的特别活动。根据“has won many…”和首字母“p”可知,此处是指“赢得了许多奖项”。prize“奖项”,名词用复数,与many搭配。故填prizes。
67.句意:在该活动中,18个国家的5300名儿童成功接受了手术。根据“were… on successfully”和首字母“o”可知,此处是指“手术”。operate“做手术”,此处是一般过去时的被动语态,动词用过去分词。故填(o)perated。
68.句意:如今该慈善机构在30多个国家开展工作,并有来自60多个国家的志愿医生。根据“from … 60 countries”和首字母“o”可知,此处是指“超过60个国家”。over“超过”,介词。故填(o)ver。
69.句意:它每年为许多儿童提供免费手术和医疗护理。根据“It… free operations”和首字母“p”可知,此处是指“提供免费手术和医疗护理”。provide“提供”,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填(p)rovides。
70.句意:另一方面,“微笑行动”帮助培训当地医生和护士,以便在组织离开后他们能继续帮助儿童。根据“helps… local doctors”和首字母“t”可知,此处是指“培训当地医生和护士”。train“培训”,help do sth“帮助做某事”。故填(t)rain。
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上
71.许多中国古典诗(poem)千百年来广为流传。
【答案】Many Chinese classical poems have been widely spread for thousands of years.
【难度】0.4
【知识点】副词修饰动词、可数名词复数规则变化、现在完成时的被动语态、widely、spread(spread spread)、poem、classical
【详解】many Chinese classical poems“许多中国古典诗”,be widely spread“被广泛流传”,for thousands of years“千百年”,for+一段时间要与现在完成时连用,主语many Chinese classical poems与动词spread之间是被动关系,此句用现在完成时的被动语态,故填Many Chinese classical poems have been widely spread for thousands of years.
72.一个好的阅读习惯能帮助我们开辟一个全新的世界。
【答案】A good reading habit can help us open up a whole new world./A good reading habit can help open up a whole new world to us.
【难度】0.4
【知识点】情态动词后加动词原形、动词短语、名词作主宾表补定、open up、new、habit
【详解】A good reading habit一个好的阅读习惯;can help能帮助;us我们,作help的宾语;open up开辟,动词短语;a whole new world一个全新的世界,作open up的宾语;或使用“open up to us”表示“向我们开辟了”。故填A good reading habit can help us open up a whole new world./A good reading habit can help open up a whole new world to us.
73.Daniel昨天花了2个小时在卧室安装了一盏更亮的灯。
【答案】Daniel spent 2/two hours putting in a brighter light in his bedroom./It took Daniel 2/two hours to put in a brighter light in his bedroom.
【难度】0.4
【知识点】bedroom、his、in、put(put put)、形容词性物主代词、形容词作定语、地点方位介词、动词短语、过去式变化规则、过去发生的动作/状态、it固定句型、形容词比较级变化规则
【详解】该句为陈述句,时态为一般过去时,其构成为主语+动词过去式。主语为人,故此处可以用sb. spent some time doing sth.“某人花费时间做某事”,2个小时“2/two hours”,安装一盏更亮的灯“put in a brighter light”,在卧室“in his bedroom”,昨天“yesterday”,故可译为Daniel spent 2/two hours putting in a brighter light in his bedroom yesterday.;该句还可以用It took sb. some time to do sth“花费某人时间做某事”句型,故可译为It took Daniel 2/two hours to put in a brighter light in his bedroom yesterday.。故填Daniel spent 2/two hours putting in a brighter light in his bedroom yesterday./It took Daniel 2/two hours to put in a brighter light in his bedroom yesterday.
74.当你处境危险时,你最好尽快逃出去。
【答案】You’d better get out/run out/run away as soon as possible/as quickly as possible/as fast as possible when (you are) in danger.
【难度】0.4
【知识点】when引导时间状语从句、had better、情态动词后加动词原形、副词短语、介词短语、动词短语、人称代词的主格、run away、in danger、get out、you、are
【详解】你最好做某事“you’d better do sth.”,句首首字母大写;逃出去“get out/run out/run away”;尽快“as soon as possible/as quickly as possible/as fast as possible”;当……时“when”;你处境危险“you are in danger”,其中you are可省略。故填You’d better get out/run out/run away as soon as possible/as quickly as possible/as fast as possible when (you are) in danger.
75.用一条围巾盖住你的口鼻来保护你自己远离浓烟。
【答案】Cover your mouth and nose with a scarf to protect yourself from thick smoke.
【难度】0.4
【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语、动词短语、祈使句的肯定形式、反身代词、yourself、thick、nose、mouth
【详解】用一条毛巾:with a scarf;掩住:cover;你的口鼻:your mouth and nose;保护……免受……:protect...from...;你自己:yourself;浓烟:thick smoke。to do sth.用动词不定式作目的状语。故填Cover your mouth and nose with a scarf to protect yourself from thick smoke.
B. 写作(计20分)
76.乐于助人是一种美德。帮助他人不仅可以使他人感觉到温暖,也可以使自己获得成长。在和谐社会里,人与人之间的互助已成为我们生活中的重要组成部分。请你以“Helping Others Makes the World Wonderful”为题写一篇短文。
要点:
1. Your understanding of helping others.
2. Your experience of helping others.
3. Your feelings of helping others.
要求:
1. 内容需涵盖以上所有要点,可适当发挥。
2. 词数100左右。短文已给出的部分,不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Helping Others Makes the World Wonderful
In our daily life, we often help others, and also get help from others.___________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】
Helping Others Makes the World Wonderful
In our daily life, we often help others, and also get help from others. When we help our classmates, we will develop our friendship. When we help people in need, we will feel happy. I think giving is better than receiving. And I believe helping others is helping ourselves as well.
I still remember my teacher asked me to help my desk mate Mike with his maths several weeks ago. At first, I felt a little nervous because I was not so good at teaching others maths. So, before helping him, I went over the textbook over and over again and did lots of practice. To my surprise, some difficult problems that I couldn’t understand before were worked out by myself. With my help, Mike made great progress in maths, too. From this experience, I realize that helping others also does good to ourselves. Helping each other makes the world wonderful.
In a word, I hope everyone can take an active part in helping others. Let’s make our world filled with love together.
【难度】0.4
【知识点】其他人、哲理感悟
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:围绕帮助同桌学习数学的经历展开,阐述了帮助他人对自身的益处,最后呼吁大家积极助人。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出回忆,讲述老师让自己帮助同桌迈克学习数学的背景;
第二步,描述帮助过程,包括起初的紧张、为此做的准备以及最终的结果;
第三步,表达从经历中获得的感悟,并呼吁大家积极参与助人,让世界充满爱。
[亮点词汇]
①go over复习
②work out解决
③take an active part in积极参与
[高分句型]
To my surprise, some difficult problems that I couldn’t understand before were worked out by myself.(that引导定语从句)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$江苏扬州卷
2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)
期末复习
冲击满分之仿真模拟
姓
名:
条码粘贴处
意事项
答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚
请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂:非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6.
填涂样例正确口错误-[]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1.IAIIBIICIID
6.JAIIBIICIIDI
11.IAlIBIICIID
16.1AIIBICIID
2.JAlIBIICIID
7.AlIBIICIIDI
12.1AlIBIICIID
3.A[BIICI[D
8.AlIBI[CIID
13.1A1IB]ICIID
18.1A]IB]ICIID]
4.1AlIBIICIID
9.JAIIBIICIIDI
14.1A][BIICIID
19.1AJIBIIC]ID
5.IAI[B]ICI[D
10.[AJIB][C]ID]
15.1AJIB]ICIID]
20.JAJIBIICIID
21.JAIBICIIDI
26.AIBIICIIDI
31.IAI[BIICI[DI
36.1AIIBIICIIDI
22.1AlIBIICIID]
27.1AIB]ICI[D
32.IAI[BIICIID
37.1AIIBIICIID]
23.[A1IB1[C1[D]
28.1AI[BIICI[D
33.[A][B][CI[D
38.[AI[BIICI[DI
24.IAI[BIICIID]
29.IAlBIICIID
34.IAIIBIICIID
39.[AIIBI[CIID
25.1AIBIICIID]
30.1AIIBIICIIDI
35.1AIIBIICIIDI
40.IAlIBIICIIDI
41.AIIBIICIID
42.1AI[B]ICIID]
43.1AI[BIICIID]
44.JAI[BIICIID]
45.1AIIB]ICIID]
央后弟1项(共贝)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线
上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
46.
47.
48.
49
50.
51.
52
分
54.
55.
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题,将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每题答案不超过10个
词)
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横
线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
68
69
70
七、书面表达(计30分)
A.句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
71
72
73
74.
75.
请在各题且的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
B.写作(计20分)
Helping Others Makes the World Wonderful
In our daily life,we often help others,and also get help from others.
英语第1页(共2页)江苏扬州卷
2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)
期末复习
冲击满分之仿真模拟
姓
名:
条
码粘贴处
准考证号:
缺考标记☐
注意禀项
违纪标记☐
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚
以上标记由监考
2.
请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
人员用2B铅笔
4.
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
填涂!
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6
填涂样例正确[■错误[-][√][X]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1.A]IB][C][D]
6.[A][B][C][D]
11.[A][B][C][D]
16.A][B1[C][D]
2A1[B1[C1[D1
7.IA][B1[C1[D1
12.A1[B][C][D1
17.A1[B1[C1[D
3.A1[B1[C1[D1
8.IA1[B][C1[D]
13.A1[B][C1[D1
18.A1[B1[C1[Dj
4[A][B][C][D]
9.[A][B][C][D]
14.A]IB][C][D1
19.AJ[B1[C1[D]
5.A][B1[C][DJ
10.[A][B][C][D]
15.(A][B][C][D]
20.AJ[B][C][D]
21.AJ[B1[C][D]
26.[A][B][C1[D]
31.A][B]【C][D1
36.[A][B][C][D]
22.[A][B]IC1[D】
27.IAI[B][C][D]
32.A1[B][C][D1
37.A][BJ[C][D]
23.[AJ[B1[C1[D1
28.[A][B][C][D]
33.A1[B1[C1[D1
38A[B1[C][D]
24.A1[B1[C][D1
29.[A][B][C][D]
34.[A][B][C][D]
39.A1[B1[C][D]
25.A][B1[C1[D1
30.A][B1C1[D1
35.A1[B][C1ID1
40.A1[B1[C1[D]
41.[A][B][C][D]
42.[AJ[B1[C1[DJ
43.A][B1[C1[D]
44.AJ[B1[C1[D]
45.[A][B][C][D]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,
写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
五、阅读表达(共5小题:每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题,将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每题答案不超过10个词)
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
六、缺词填空(共10空:每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线
上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
61.
62
63
64
65.
66.
67.
68.
69
70.
七、书面表达(计30分)
A.句子翻译(共5小题:每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
71
72.
73.
74
75.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)
B.写作(计20分)
Helping Others Makes the World Wonderful
In our daily life,we often help others,and also get help from others.
英语第1页(共2页)
■ (
………………○………………
外
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装
………………○………………
订
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线
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) (
………………○………………
内
………………○………………
装
………………○………………
订
………………○………………
线
………………○………………
) (
此卷只装订
不密封
)
(
………………○………………
内
………………○………………
装
………………○………………
订
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线
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外
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装
………………○………………
订
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线
………………○………………
… 学校:
______________
姓名:
_____________
班级:
_______________
考号:
______________________
)
江苏扬州卷
2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1. 本试卷共包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第76题,共31题)两部分。本卷满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置,在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。
3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。
4. 答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题,必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效。
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Do you know how long Natsumi ________?
—________ she lay on her desk. Should we wake her up for the lesson?
A.has been asleep; Since B.has been asleep; After
C.has fallen asleep; Since D.has fallen asleep; After
2.Jerry arrived at his neighbour’s ________ in a gorilla suit, ________ “Happy Halloween”!
A.dressing; shouting B.dressing; shouted
C.dressed; shouting D.dressed; shouted
3.Though she enjoyed her trip to the South Pole, she ________ all her savings (存款) on it.
A.should spend B.should have spent C.shouldn’t spend D.shouldn’t have spent
4.The street lamp is working again. I bet it is either Mr. Reis or the Whites that ________ it. They are all very nice people.
A.has been fixing B.have been fixing C.has fixed D.have fixed
5.In 1976, Steve Jobs and Stephen Wozniak started their own business in a garage. Decades later, the small company has become ________.
A.what is now Apple Inc. B.what Apple Inc. is now
C.which is now Apple Inc. D.which Apple Inc. is now
6.After ________ hard work in the emergency room, the doctors and nurses succeeded in keeping the patient ________.
A.7 hours of; living B.7 hours of; alive
C.7-hours; alive D.7-hour; living
7.—If you leave a plant near a window, it will grow ________ the sunlight.
—How amazing! The sun gives all the ________ things energy.
A.opposite; alive B.towards; living C.against; lively D.through; live
8.—Kangkang, do you know Mr. Green?
—Yes, he ________ here since I was five years old.
A.has come B.has been C.comes D.came
9.—Your brother is seldom careless, ________ he?
—________, he often does something wrong.
A.isn’t; Yes B.isn’t; No C.is; Yes D.is; No
10.No matter you give up, never give up hope.
A.what B.where C.who D.when
11.—Mary, did you borrow my CD?
—I’m sorry. I forgot to return it to you. I ________ it for too long.
A.have kept B.have borrowed C.borrows D.have lent
12.Always read the ________ before you take the medicine!
A.collections B.instructions C.invitations D.celebrations
13.—Our headteacher is very hard-working. He spends most of his time with us.
—________ He often talks with our parents in his free time.
A.I hope so. B.What? C.That’s for sure. D.Really?
14.—After a ________, we all agree to go to the Movie World.
—That’s a good idea. It has the biggest screen and the best sound in town.
A.prediction B.invitation C.preparation D.discussion
15.—________ ?
—It was my first time there, so it was really interesting.
A.How did you like the city B.How did you think of the city
C.What were you like D.What did you like
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Everyone may have a life changer and I am no exception (例外). My father 16 my life in a slow but great way.
17 , people think that fathers are strict. They usually get 18 when you make mistakes. 19 , my father is more like my friend. When I was very young, we spent a lot of time together. We often played basketball, football and other games. 20 I grew up, my father taught me more skills like writing, drawing and dancing. Through these, we 21 a strong and close relation with each other.
Since we are 22 , I love to tell him my personal stories and some of my secrets (秘密). He often gives me 23 advice on different problems. With his help, I know 24 is right to do and how to make important decisions in my life.
Moreover (而且), my father sets a good example to 25 in life. I 26 his steps and do all the right things he does. My father is very kind and often listens to others carefully. I try to be a good 27 like him. This helps me better understand others and 28 with them. Besides (此外), he often pushes me to volunteer in different groups 29 him. Helping others makes me happy. I can have a strong feeling of 30 .
I love my father. I think he is the best father in the world.
16.A.reports B.controls C.changes D.provides
17.A.Secondly B.Suddenly C.Completely D.Usually
18.A.independent B.serious C.clear D.asleep
19.A.However B.Instead C.Anyway D.Perhaps
20.A.Unless B.So C.But D.As
21.A.developed B.wasted C.threw D.hurt
22.A.pupils B.friends C.neighbors D.passengers
23.A.wrong B.unfair C.proper D.crazy
24.A.why B.when C.how D.what
25.A.me B.him C.them D.you
26.A.cause B.return C.follow D.sweep
27.A.terrorist B.listener C.member D.climber
28.A.take down B.cut out C.pick up D.get on
29.A.with B.against C.onto D.off
30.A.silence B.pressure C.satisfaction D.independence
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
One Day Dujiangyan Panda Volunteer Program Tour Are you a panda lover? Have you ever dreamed of spending a day with these cute animals? If so, come and join us! Tour Highlights:
Watch the keeper feed a panda very closely. Clean the pandas’ bedroom
Make cakes in different shapes for the pandas
Daily Quota (定额): 60 volunteers
Age Limit:
Volunteers: People between 10 and 70 years old
(Child care service will be offered to the kids aged 0—9 if needed)
Tour Prices:
Adults & Children over 10 years old: 140 dollars Children aged 0—9: half price
Welcome to China! We are here to help you.
Start planning your unforgettable trip with 1-1 help from our travel advisors!
31.What’s the text?
A.An ad. B.A letter. C.A story. D.A report.
32.How much should Mr. Green pay if he joins the tour with his 7-year-old daughter?
A.60 dollars. B.140 dollars. C.210 dollars. D.280 dollars.
33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.Kids can feed pandas and clean their bedroom.
B.Volunteers can get 1-1 help from the travel advisors.
C.Only 70 volunteers are allowed to join the tour a day.
D.Volunteers can make cakes in different shapes for kids.
B
Hundreds of years ago, England was ruled by a great king called Alfred. He was famous for being brave, wise. But one day, something terrible happened. His land was taken away by invaders called the Danes. Poor Alfred had to run away.
Alfred was very tired when he finally reached a small island. There, he found a wooden house with a fire burning outside, so he went inside to warm himself.
“Who are you?” asked an unwelcoming voice.
The king turned around in surprise! An old lady was looking at him with suspicion.
Alfred wasn’t sure what to say. He wanted to tell the woman that he was her king... but would she then betray him to the Danes?
Finally, he said, “I am just a poor traveler, lost in the island. Could you please give me some food and places to live in?”
The woman said, “I suppose I could. But you have to help me around the house!”
Alfred stayed with the old woman and helped her. He cut reeds to put on the floor of the wooden house and mended her fishing nets. He wasn’t used to doing this kind of work,and the old woman told him off when he made mistakes.
One day, she made some cakes and put them to bake over the fire.
“Watch these cakes for me!” she told him. “Don’t let them burn!”
Alfred sat by the fire, thinking “I’m sick of this old woman telling me what to do! I’m a king, and I need to take back my kingdom!”
Alfred thought about how he might gather his armies and drive off the Danes. That was when he smelled something burning, and heard the old woman shouting at him!
“I told you to pay attention!” she yelled. The cakes on the fire were blackened.
Alfred was quite upset. “be quiet!” he shouted. “I’m your king, and I am thinking about how to take back my kingdom from the Danes.
“You? The king of England?”
Alfred nodded.
“Well, that’s no excuse for burning my nice cakes!”
Alfred won back his kingdom a few months later. However, he never forgot the lesson the old woman taught him: just because you are thinking about big things, it doesn’t mean you should forget about the small ones!
34.From paragraph 1, we can know the writer is trying to introduce the story of the ___________.
A.Background(背景) B.development
C.climax(高潮) D.ending
35.Why did the cakes get burned?
A.Because Alfred gathered his armies and set the cakes on fire.
B.Because Alfred showed no interest in baking cakes.
C.Because Alfred was tired of the old lady telling him what to do.
D.Because Alfred had other things on his mind and forgot about the cakes.
36.What did the old lady do after knowing who King Alfred was?
A.She ate up all the blackened cakes.
B.She still felt angry for burning her cakes.
C.She helped the King to take back his kingdom.
D.She said sorry to him for being not polite.
37.What lesson can we learn from the story?
A.East or West, home is the best!
B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.You cannot ask other people to watch cakes for you.
D.A journey of a thousand miles begins with the first step.
C
James lived with his son in a small village, but his days were numbered. He grew sicker by the day. However, his son was still young and had yet to reach his full potential (潜力).
One morning, James placed an old watch in his son’s hands. “I want you to take this watch to the jeweler (钟表商) to find out its worth (价值),” James said. “But don’t sell it.” After meeting the jeweler, the son made his way back home.
“So, how much is the watch worth?” James asked. With a heavy heart, the son answered, “He offered (出价) just $100 because the watch is old.”
The next day, James asked his son to take the watch to the pawnshop (当铺). The son visited two pawnshops. However, they didn’t offer much money for the watch either.
After noticing his son’s sadness, James suggested one last place to go. “Speak to the curator (馆长) of the museum, and you will know the true value of the watch.”
Then the son set off for the museum. After talking with the curator, he went back home quickly.
“Father, you won’t believe it! The museum wishes to buy it for $35,000,” he said with excitement.
Joy danced in the father’s eyes. He slowly told his son, “Your worth, like the watch, is more than you could imagine. Just remember to find your own position (位置).”
38.Why did James ask his son to take the watch to the jeweler?
A.To make it work again. B.To let him sell it.
C.To check its true value. D.To give it back to its owner.
39.The watch got the highest offer from ______.
A.a pawnshop B.the jeweler C.a collector D.the museum
40.How did the son feel after visiting the museum?
A.Sad. B.Excited. C.Worried. D.Angry.
41.What lesson did James want to teach his son?
A.Old things are always valuable. B.Pawnshops offer the best prices.
C.People should find their own worth. D.Museums collect expensive watches.
D
①Summer vacation is a great time to relax and explore beyond school life. One good way is to learn about our local culture. In Liangping, Chongqing, the Liangping Bamboo Curtain (竹帘) is important to local people. It has a long history and shows the beauty of traditional Chinese art.
②Liangping Bamboo Curtains started in the Song Dynasty (朝代). At that time, they were simple tools for daily use. Later, in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people began to paint pictures and words on them, making them more attractive. In modern times, they became more and more popular. In 2008, they were listed as a national cultural heritage item.
③There are certain reasons for its popularity. For one thing, they are light, soft, and very thin. Some people even say they’re as light as a cicada’s wing (蝉翼). For another, they also show Chinese culture. So, they are often given as gifts to foreign friends. You can even find them in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing (人民大会堂) and the Diaoyutai State Guesthouse (钓鱼台国宾馆)!
④Making a Liangping Bamboo Curtain is not easy. There can be over 90 small steps in total! But mainly, it needs four steps. First, people search for a kind of bamboo called Cizhu. It is smooth and has beautiful colors. Next, people cut, clean, and make it into very thin lines. Then, they use special silk threads and bamboo lines to weave (编织) the curtains. This needs skill and patience. At last, some artists paint beautiful pictures on them or even add embroidery (刺绣). In this step, people can have the greatest fun.
⑤Today, Liangping Bamboo Curtains are still important in people’s lives. They’re not only useful but also a part of Chinese history and culture. From ancient times to today, its unique beauty has continued to thrive.
42.Who might see Liangping Bamboo Curtains with pictures according to the passage?
A.Gong Zizhen. B.Su Shi.
C.Du Fu. D.Li Bai.
43.Which sentence below uses “light” with the same meaning as the underlined word?
light/laɪt/
A.She has beautiful light blue eyes.
B.This is a room with good natural light.
C.We’ll leave in the morning as soon as it’s light.
D.Modern video cameras are light and easy to carry.
44.Which step is the most interesting in making Liangping Bamboo Curtains according to the passage?
A. B. C. D.
45.What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Making of Bamboo Curtains
B.A Great Place to Visit in Summer
C.A Special Chinese Art — Embroidery
D.A Cultural Treasure — Liangping Bamboo Curtains
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
46.Global warming is a real problem. Sometimes in summer, the temperatures in the open air are even in the (四十).
47.She has put away our presents and then treated them warmly. (亲戚)
48.She was reading a book (当……时候) she was waiting for the bus.
49.Yesterday Mr Wu invited me to (加入) their school trip.
50.WeChat is now a more and more important part of our (日常的) life.
51.Have you ever _________ (write) a novel?
52.Because of the heavy pollution, parts of the river became for fish. (inhabit)
53.As a kid, he can’t remember all his names. (relative)
54.The invention of zero makes it to write big numbers. (easy)
55.Tina is sitting on the grass and reading a book. (comfortable)
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题,将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每题答案不超过10个词)
In China, many public schools finish classes a few hours before the end of parents’ workday. So parents can’t work full days or need others to help pick up (接) their children.
To help out working parents, the Ministry of Education(教育部) wants primary and middle schools to close late to make time for working parents. Before parents pick up their children, there should be after-school activities in schools. Teachers can help students with their homework. Students can enjoy their hobbies in groups too. But students can’t have lessons after school.
In Nanjing, there are free after-school activities in all primary schools from 2017. In 2021 the schools change the time from 5:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. so that parents can pick up their kids. About 230,000 children in primary schools do such activities. They are half of all primary school students in the city.
From this spring, Shanghai public schools also change their school hours from ending at 3 p.m.to 4:30 p.m. Teachers work for more hours to look after their students after school. “Teachers take turns to do the activities,” a 5th-grade teacher in Shanghai says, “and usually I look after the students every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.”
56.Why does the Ministry of Education want school to close late?
57.Can students have Chinese and English lessons after school?
58.What’s the total number of the primary school students in Nanjing in 2021?
59.How long do after-school activities last(持续) in Shanghai public schools ?
60.How often does the 5th-grade teacher do after-school activities?
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife, Bill and Kathy Magee. In 1982, t 61 with some volunteers, they went to the Philippines to help children with cleft lip palate (唇腭裂). Eating and drinking are very d 62 for these children. The couple worked very hard, but they worried that they could not c 63 on with the work because they didn’t have enough money to treat more children. Then they d 64 to start a charity so that they could help these children. They c 65 it Operation Smile.
Over the years, Operation Smile has won many p 66 for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The World Journey of Hope”. 5,300 children in 18 countries were o 67 on successfully during the event.
Now the charity works in more than 30 countries and has volunteer doctors from o 68 60 countries. It p 69 free operations and medical care for many children each year. On the other hand, Operation Smile helps t 70 local doctors and nurses so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left.
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上
71.许多中国古典诗(poem)千百年来广为流传。
72.一个好的阅读习惯能帮助我们开辟一个全新的世界。
73.Daniel昨天花了2个小时在卧室安装了一盏更亮的灯。
74.当你处境危险时,你最好尽快逃出去。
75.用一条围巾盖住你的口鼻来保护你自己远离浓烟。
B. 写作(计20分)
76.乐于助人是一种美德。帮助他人不仅可以使他人感觉到温暖,也可以使自己获得成长。在和谐社会里,人与人之间的互助已成为我们生活中的重要组成部分。请你以“Helping Others Makes the World Wonderful”为题写一篇短文。
要点:
1. Your understanding of helping others.
2. Your experience of helping others.
3. Your feelings of helping others.
要求:
1. 内容需涵盖以上所有要点,可适当发挥。
2. 词数100左右。短文已给出的部分,不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Helping Others Makes the World Wonderful
In our daily life, we often help others, and also get help from others.________________________________
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