精品解析：黑龙江省牡丹江市第五子联盟2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末考试英语试卷

牡丹江市初中课改联盟第五子联盟 2024—2025学年度第一学期七年级期末考试英语试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟； 2.全卷共六道大题，总分110分； 3.请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面每段对话，根据所听到的内容从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每个小题。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 一、听下面5段对话，回答第1~5小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is Betty? A Bill’s sister. B. Bill’s teacher. C. Bill’s mum. 2. When does Helen have geography on Friday? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 3. How is Tom’s family? A. It’s big. B. It’s small. C. It’s happy. 4. Why does Bill like Wednesday? A. Because he has science. B. Because he has PE. C. Because it’s relaxing. 5. What’s the girl’s name? A. John Green. B. Jane Green. C. Joy Green. 第二节 听长对话选择正确答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. Where can you see the robot? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the school hall. 7. What can it do? A. Find books. B. Give lessons. C. Play games. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What can Tony help Ma Huan with? A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English. 9. What club is Ma Huan in? A. The English club. B. The basketball club. C. The swimming club. 10. What sport is Tony good at? A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Baseball. 第三节 听下面一段独白，从每小题所给的三个选项中选择最佳答语。独白读两遍。 听独白，回答以下各小题。 11. Where’s the dining hall? A. Behind Vince’s classroom. B. Next to Vince’s classroom. C. Across from Vince’s classroom. 12 How is the food in the dining hall? A. Very cheap. B. Very delicious. C. Very bad. 13. What’s the library like? A. Small. B. Big. C. Large. 14. What does Vince do on the sports field? A. Play basketball. B. Play tennis. C. Play football. 15. How many places does Vince talk about in this passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第四节 听下面一段独白，完成表格，每空一词。独白读两遍。 Alice’s family Family members They are Alice, her 16 , her mother and her father. The place They live in 17 with their parents. Room Her room is very 18 . A watch It’s on the 19 . Phone number Call Alice at 337- 20 . 第二部分 完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, friends! I’m Zhang Yu. I have a ____1____ family. There are six people in my family. Now let’s look at my family photos. In the first photo, you can see four people. The two people are my ____2____. My mother is a bus driver. Her favourite colour is pink. So she wears a ____3____ dress. The man in black is my father. He is a cook. The boy next to them is my brother. He is also my ____4____. We are in the same class. He is very funny. He always makes me ____5____. My grandparents are in the next photo. They live in Beijing. They have ____6____ hobbies. My grandma likes taking photos, and she also ____7____ them on the Internet. She has many fans (粉丝). But my grandpa likes ____8____. He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays. I have lots of ____9____ on vacation like having a trip to Beijing. I always go to my grandparents’ home and have a good time with them. I love my family. What about you? Can you tell me ____10____? Show me your family photos. 1. A. big B. new C. modern 2. A. parent B. grandparents C. parents 3. A. blue B. black C. pink 4. A. member B. classmate C. teacher 5. A. laugh B. speak C. sing 6. A. difficult B. same C. different 7. A. draws B. posts C. calls 8. A. going swimming B. going hiking C. going climbing 9. A. friends B. parties C. activities 10. A. yours B. hers C. his 第三部分 阅读理解(本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分) 阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 (A) Traditional Chinese Culture Clubs (中国传统文化社团) Chinese Food Club Activities: ※ learn Chinese food culture ※ make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Monday Place: Room 118 Teacher: Mr. Lu Chinese Music Club Activities: ※ learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa ※ enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Tuesday Place: Room 303 Teacher: Ms. Tao Reading Club Activities: ※ read Journey to the West ※ put on plays Time:3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Thursday Place: Room 402 Teacher: Mr. Cai Chinese Art Club Activities: ※ watch Chinese art films ※ learn about paper-cutting (剪纸) Time:5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Friday Place: Room 205 Teacher: Miss Ma For more about the clubs, you can call or email Mr. Jin. Tel: 4038817 Email Address: Wanshitong@163.com 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 11. What can students do in Room 303? A. Learn about paper-cutting. B. Learn to play the erhu. C. Make jiaozi and zongzi. 12. Who teaches in the reading club? A. Mr. Cai. B. Miss Ma. C. Mr. Lu. 13. Where can students learn Chinese food culture? A. In Room 118. B. In Room 303. C. In Room 402. 14. How can students find out more about the clubs? A. Visit Mr. Jin. B. Call Mr. Jin at 4088317. C. Write an email to Mr. Jin. 15. What can we learn from the text? A. You can join the clubs from Monday to Friday. B. You can make Chinese art films at Chinese art club. C. You can learn Chinese food culture at Chinese food club. (B) My name is Carol. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory (宿舍) building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden in summer. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is next to the playground. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of foods. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms. It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there. When I get into my classroom, my new school day starts. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 16. What can we see in the small garden? A. Some school things. B. Some buildings. C. Some tables and chairs. 17. Who does Carol often go to the shop with? A Her cousins. B. Her friends. C. Her teachers. 18. What is Carol’s favourite food? A. Jiaozi. B. Noodles. C. Beef. 19. What is the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. 20. What does Carol mainly tell us about? A. Some places in her school. B. Her favourite places at school. C. She goes to school every day. (C) This is a moving (感人的) story. Ann and her mother live in a small house. They don’t have much money but they love each other. Next Sunday is Ann’s birthday. She has one wish to get a new skirt. But she doesn’t tell her mother. She knows it is difficult for her mother to buy a new skirt for her. At school, Ann’s friends often talk about their birthday gifts. Gina says her mother gives her a pair of beautiful shoes on her birthday. Mike says his parents buy him a watch on his birthday. Ann doesn’t say anything. She always studies hard at school. These days, her mother works for long hours. She looks very tired (疲惫的). Ann worries about her mother. On Sunday morning, Ann gets up at 6:00, and she finds her mother isn’t at home. Ann knows she goes to work. When she wants to have breakfast, Ann finds a note and a beautiful red skirt on the table. It says, “Happy birthday, my dear daughter! You are a good girl. Here is your gift. Mom.” Ann can’t say anything but cry (哭). She is lucky to have such a good mother. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 21. Who gets shoes as a gift on the birthday? A. Ann. B. Gina. C. Mike. 22. Why does Ann’s mother work for a long time, because ________. A. she has another part-time job B. she wants to get more money C. she likes her job a lot 23. When does Ann’s mother probably (可能) go to work on Sunday morning? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:10. C. At 6:30. 24. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “worries”? A. 悲伤的 B. 高兴的 C. 担心的 25. What can we know from the passage? A. Ann asks her mother to buy her a skirt. B. Ann is her mother’s good daughter. C. Ann wants to have some birthday gifts. (D) Hello, everyone! Do you know SOS Student Club? Yes? I’m a member (成员) of the club. ____26____ The purpose (目的) of SOS Student Club is to help students. Some students think their homework is too difficult and they can’t finish it. ____27____ Some students like to play volleyball, but it’s not easy to play it well. They ask us to teach them. ____28____ They can talk to us and we can help them make more friends. SOS Student Club is the right place where you can show your abilities (能力) and help others at the same time. ____29____ Are you free after school? Do you have time on Saturday or Sunday? Do you want to be useful to others? ____30____ It’s easy and fun. We need five people right now. Please call Mr. Miller at 267-2581 or email us at sosstudentclub@yahoo.com. 根据语篇内容，从文后所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. If your answer is yes, come and join us. B. They can ask the members of the club for help. C. Now let me tell you something about it. D. You can teach them how to play volleyball. E. Some students are not good with others and they are not happy. F. When you see children’s happy smiles, you’ll be happy too. (E) Today, I am here to tell you something about myself. My name is Mary. I’m thirteen years old. I live in Shanghai. I’m studying at Hongxing Middle School. I’m interested in many things, such as singing English songs and playing ping-pong. I like playing ping-pong best. But I don’t join the school ping-pong club because I have no time. I have a big family—my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. My father is a police officer. I am always proud of him. My mother teaches maths in a high school. She is friendly to her students and they all like her very much. Both my sister and I are students. But we study in different schools. I hope to make friends with you. If you want to be my friend, please send an e-mail to me. My e-mail address is mary@126.com. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过5个词) 31. Whose post is this? ___________________________________ 32. Where does Mary live? ___________________________________ 33. What does Mary like best? ___________________________________ 34 How many people are there in Mary’s family? ___________________________________ 35. How do you feel about Mary’s mother? ___________________________________ 第四部分 语言知识运用(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 My name is Susan. I study in a middle school in Beijing. My school is small but ___36___ (beautiful). I love it very much. My school life is wonderful. I often get up ___37___ 6 o’clock in the morning. After getting up, I sometimes run for twenty ___38___ (minute). Running is good for my health. I eat breakfast at 6:35. I have 8 classes every day. The ___39___ (one) class begins at 8:10 a.m. I like all the subjects, ___40___ my teachers make all the classes very interesting. English is my favourite subject. I also join ___41___ English club every Friday. I can speak English with many students and the foreign teachers there. It’s fun and it’s ___42___ (excite). It helps ___43___ (I) to learn English better. After class, I often do sports with my friends. We play ping-pong, football and so on. It ___44___ (make) me relaxed. I go back home before 6 p.m. After dinner, I do my homework for an hour. Sometimes I take a walk ____45____ my parents in the evening. 第二节 选词填空 从方框中选择合适的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 but, eat, be, with, do, interest, friend, and, their, a, spend It is Mary’s birthday. She gets ____46____ letter (信) from her uncle who is a farmer. “Dear Mary,” the letter says, “Happy birthday. I’m giving you some chickens as gifts. ____47____ will arrive (到达) tomorrow. I hope you’ll like them.” Mary is very happy. She likes ____48____ eggs and chicken. “I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them.” She thinks. When the chickens arrive the next day they are put in a box. She happily carries the box of chickens into her garden, ____49____ it is so heavy (沉重) that she drops (掉) it. The box falls on the ground and breaks. The chickens all run out. They run here and there. Mary ____50____ hours trying to find them. A few days later, her uncle comes. He asks, “ ____51____ the chickens arrive safely (安全地)?” “Yes, but I drop the box. It breaks open and the chickens even run into my ____52____ house next door. It takes me the whole morning to look for them.” says Mary. “Do you find them all?” asks her uncle. “I hope so,” Mary answers. “There ____53____ eleven chickens in my garden now.” “That’s very ____54____ , I only send you six.” Her uncle says ____55____ a smile. 第五部分 书面表达(本题共10分) 56. 随着2025年亚冬会(Asian Winter Games)的钟声即将在哈尔滨敲响，这座银装素裹的城市正以最饱满的热情迎接全球的目光。作为黑龙江省的一名初中生，我，李华，怀揣着对家乡的热爱与自豪，渴望通过这次盛会，向世界各地的朋友展现我的生活点滴，搭建起一座友谊的桥梁。请根据下面提示用英文作一下自我介绍。 (1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； (2)内容必须包含表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥； (3)词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等相关信息。 My Personal Profile (自我介绍) The Asian Winter Games are coming. Welcome to my hometown (家乡). Do you want to make friends with me? Now let me tell you something about me.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 牡丹江市初中课改联盟第五子联盟 2024—2025学年度第一学期七年级期末考试英语试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟； 2.全卷共六道大题，总分110分； 3.请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面每段对话，根据所听到的内容从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每个小题。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 一、听下面5段对话，回答第1~5小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is Betty? A. Bill’s sister. B. Bill’s teacher. C. Bill’s mum. 2. When does Helen have geography on Friday? A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00. 3. How is Tom’s family? A. It’s big. B. It’s small. C. It’s happy. 4. Why does Bill like Wednesday? A. Because he has science. B. Because he has PE. C. Because it’s relaxing. 5. What’s the girl’s name? A. John Green. B. Jane Green. C. Joy Green. 第二节 听长对话选择正确答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. Where can you see the robot? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the school hall. 7. What can it do? A. Find books. B. Give lessons. C. Play games. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What can Tony help Ma Huan with? A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English. 9 What club is Ma Huan in? A. The English club. B. The basketball club. C. The swimming club. 10. What sport is Tony good at? A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Baseball. 第三节 听下面一段独白，从每小题所给的三个选项中选择最佳答语。独白读两遍。 听独白，回答以下各小题。 11. Where’s the dining hall? A. Behind Vince’s classroom. B. Next to Vince’s classroom. C. Across from Vince’s classroom. 12. How is the food in the dining hall? A. Very cheap. B. Very delicious. C. Very bad. 13. What’s the library like? A. Small. B. Big. C. Large. 14. What does Vince do on the sports field? A. Play basketball. B. Play tennis. C. Play football. 15. How many places does Vince talk about in this passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第四节 听下面一段独白，完成表格，每空一词。独白读两遍。 Alice’s family Family members They are Alice, her 16 , her mother and her father. The place They live in 17 with their parents. Room Her room is very 18 . A watch It’s on the 19 . Phone number Call Alice at 337- 20 . 第二部分 完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, friends! I’m Zhang Yu. I have a ____1____ family. There are six people in my family. Now let’s look at my family photos. In the first photo, you can see four people. The two people are my ____2____. My mother is a bus driver. Her favourite colour is pink. So she wears a ____3____ dress. The man in black is my father. He is a cook. The boy next to them is my brother. He is also my ____4____. We are in the same class. He is very funny. He always makes me ____5____. My grandparents are in the next photo. They live in Beijing. They have ____6____ hobbies. My grandma likes taking photos, and she also ____7____ them on the Internet. She has many fans (粉丝). But my grandpa likes ____8____. He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays. I have lots of ____9____ on vacation like having a trip to Beijing. I always go to my grandparents’ home and have a good time with them. I love my family. What about you? Can you tell me ____10____? Show me your family photos. 1. A. big B. new C. modern 2. A. parent B. grandparents C. parents 3. A. blue B. black C. pink 4. A. member B. classmate C. teacher 5. A. laugh B. speak C. sing 6. A. difficult B. same C. different 7. A. draws B. posts C. calls 8. A. going swimming B. going hiking C. going climbing 9. A. friends B. parties C. activities 10. A. yours B. hers C. his 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文以张宇的视角，介绍了其家庭成员的基本信息，包括家人的职业、爱好等内容，展现了温馨的家庭氛围。 【1题详解】 句意：我有一个大家庭。 big大的；new新的；modern现代的。根据后句“There are six people in my family.”可知，六口人的家庭规模较大，此处应表示“大的家庭”，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：这两个人是我的父母。 parent父亲或母亲；grandparents祖父母；parents父母。根据后句“My mother is a bus driver.”及前文提到的“four people”，结合语境可知此处指父母两人，应用复数形式，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：所以她穿了一条粉色的连衣裙。 blue蓝色的；black黑色的；pink粉色的。根据前句“Her favourite colour is pink.”可知，妈妈最喜欢粉色，所以穿的连衣裙应是粉色的，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：他也是我的同学。 member成员；classmate同学；teacher老师。根据后句“We are in the same class.”可知，两人在同一个班，所以弟弟也是同学，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：他总是让我笑。 laugh笑；speak说；sing唱。根据前句“He is very funny.”可知，弟弟很有趣，所以会让人笑，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：他们有不同的爱好。 difficult困难的；same相同的；different不同的。根据“My grandma likes taking photos, and she also…them on the Internet. She has many fans (粉丝). But my grandpa likes….”提到奶奶喜欢拍照、爷爷喜欢徒步可知，两人的爱好不一样，是不同的，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我的奶奶喜欢拍照，她还会把照片发布到网上。 draws画；posts发布；calls打电话。根据后句“She has many fans (粉丝).”及“on the Internet”可知，奶奶应是把照片发布到网上才会有粉丝，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：但是我的爷爷喜欢徒步。 going swimming去游泳；going hiking去徒步；going climbing去爬山。根据后句“He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays.”可知，爷爷经常长时间散步，这与徒步的活动特点相符，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我在假期有很多活动，比如去北京旅行。 friends朋友；parties派对；activities活动。根据后句“like having a trip to Beijing”可知，去北京旅行是假期的一项活动，此处应指有很多活动，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：你能告诉我你的 (家庭情况) 吗？ yours你的，名词性物主代词，指代“你的家庭情况”；hers她的，名词性物主代词；his他的，名词性物主代词。根据前文介绍完自己的家庭，询问对方“What about you?”可知，此处是想了解对方的家庭情况，应用yours指代“your family”，故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解(本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分) 阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 (A) Traditional Chinese Culture Clubs (中国传统文化社团) Chinese Food Club Activities: ※ learn Chinese food culture ※ make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Monday Place: Room 118 Teacher: Mr. Lu Chinese Music Club Activities: ※ learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa ※ enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Tuesday Place: Room 303 Teacher: Ms. Tao Reading Club Activities: ※ read Journey to the West ※ put on plays Time:3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Thursday Place: Room 402 Teacher: Mr. Cai Chinese Art Club Activities: ※ watch Chinese art films ※ learn about paper-cutting (剪纸) Time:5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Friday Place: Room 205 Teacher: Miss Ma For more about the clubs, you can call or email Mr. Jin. Tel: 4038817 Email Address: Wanshitong@163.com 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 11. What can students do in Room 303? A. Learn about paper-cutting. B. Learn to play the erhu. C. Make jiaozi and zongzi. 12. Who teaches in the reading club? A. Mr. Cai. B. Miss Ma. C. Mr. Lu. 13. Where can students learn Chinese food culture? A. In Room 118. B. In Room 303. C. In Room 402. 14. How can students find out more about the clubs? A. Visit Mr. Jin. B. Call Mr. Jin at 4088317. C. Write an email to Mr. Jin. 15. What can we learn from the text? A. You can join the clubs from Monday to Friday. B. You can make Chinese art films at Chinese art club. C. You can learn Chinese food culture at Chinese food club. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统文化社团的相关信息，包括不同社团的活动内容、时间、地点及负责老师等。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Music Club”部分的“Place: Room 303”和“Activities: learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa”可知，学生在303室可以学习演奏二胡。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reading Club”部分的“Teacher: Mr. Cai”可知，阅读社团的老师是Mr. Cai。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Food Club”部分的“Activities: learn Chinese food culture”和“Place: Room 118”可知，学生可以在118室学习中国饮食文化。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For more about the clubs, you can call or email Mr. Jin.”以及“Email Address: Wanshitong@163.com”可知，学生可以给Mr. Jin写邮件了解更多社团信息。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Food Club”部分的“Activities: learn Chinese food culture”可知，在中国美食社团可以学习中国饮食文化。故选C。 (B) My name is Carol. Today, let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory (宿舍) building there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I love taking a walk in the garden in summer. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often shop there. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. It is next to the playground. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favourite place because there are many kinds of foods. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious. Leaving the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms. It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there. When I get into my classroom, my new school day starts. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 16. What can we see in the small garden? A. Some school things. B. Some buildings. C. Some tables and chairs. 17 Who does Carol often go to the shop with? A. Her cousins. B. Her friends. C. Her teachers. 18. What is Carol’s favourite food? A. Jiaozi. B. Noodles. C. Beef. 19. What is the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. 20. What does Carol mainly tell us about? A. Some places in her school. B. Her favourite places at school. C. She goes to school every day. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Carol带领大家参观她的学校，并介绍了学校里宿舍前的小花园、小商店、食堂以及教学楼等地方的相关情况。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In front of my dormitory (宿舍) building, there is a small garden with some tables and chairs.”可知，小花园里有一些桌椅。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I usually go there with my friends after school.”中的there指代前文提到的small shop，可知Carol经常和她的朋友一起去商店。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“My favourite food is jiaozi.”可知，Carol最喜欢的食物是饺子。故选A。 【19题详解】 篇章结构题。根据原文第一段“My name is Carol. Today, let me show you around my school.”可知，文章开篇总起，明确主旨是带领读者参观学校；第二段至第四段分别以“In front of my dormitory building, there is a small garden”“After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop”“After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall”“Leaving the dining hall, I can see the classroom building”等语句，按参观顺序分述校园场所；最后一段“I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school.”总结全文，表达对学校的喜爱。因此文章结构为“总—分—总”，故选C。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。文章以第一段“let me show you around my school”为核心线索，先后引用“a small garden with some tables and chairs”“a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things”“the dining hall. It is big and clean”“the classroom building with 36 classrooms”等，介绍了校园内多个场所的特点，核心是展现学校里的相关地方。故选A。 (C) This is a moving (感人的) story. Ann and her mother live in a small house. They don’t have much money but they love each other. Next Sunday is Ann’s birthday. She has one wish to get a new skirt. But she doesn’t tell her mother. She knows it is difficult for her mother to buy a new skirt for her. At school, Ann’s friends often talk about their birthday gifts. Gina says her mother gives her a pair of beautiful shoes on her birthday. Mike says his parents buy him a watch on his birthday. Ann doesn’t say anything. She always studies hard at school. These days, her mother works for long hours. She looks very tired (疲惫的). Ann worries about her mother. On Sunday morning, Ann gets up at 6:00, and she finds her mother isn’t at home. Ann knows she goes to work. When she wants to have breakfast, Ann finds a note and a beautiful red skirt on the table. It says, “Happy birthday, my dear daughter! You are a good girl. Here is your gift. Mom.” Ann can’t say anything but cry (哭). She is lucky to have such a good mother. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 21. Who gets shoes as a gift on the birthday? A. Ann. B. Gina. C. Mike. 22. Why does Ann’s mother work for a long time, because ________. A. she has another part-time job B. she wants to get more money C. she likes her job a lot 23. When does Ann’s mother probably (可能) go to work on Sunday morning? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:10. C. At 6:30. 24. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “worries”? A. 悲伤的 B. 高兴的 C. 担心的 25. What can we know from the passage? A. Ann asks her mother to buy her a skirt. B. Ann is her mother’s good daughter. C. Ann wants to have some birthday gifts. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Ann和母亲相依为命，母亲辛苦工作为Ann准备生日惊喜，Ann感恩母亲的感人故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gina says her mother gives her a pair of beautiful shoes on her birthday.”可知，Gina在生日时收到了鞋子作为礼物。故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据上下文，Ann希望得到一条新裙子但知道母亲经济困难，母亲长时间工作是为了赚取更多钱，从而满足Ann的生日愿望。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On Sunday morning, Ann gets up at 6:00, and she finds her mother isn’t at home. Ann knows she goes to work.”可知，Ann六点起床时母亲已不家，母亲上班时间应早于六点。故选A。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“These days, her mother works for long hours. She looks very tired (疲惫的).”可知，母亲工作辛苦、面容疲惫，由此可推断Ann的心情是担心母亲，“worries”在此处意为“担心的”。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据母亲留的便条“You are a good girl.”以及文中描述Ann学习努力、体谅母亲等内容，可知Ann是母亲的好女儿。故选B。 (D) Hello, everyone! Do you know SOS Student Club? Yes? I’m a member (成员) of the club. ____26____ The purpose (目的) of SOS Student Club is to help students. Some students think their homework is too difficult and they can’t finish it. ____27____ Some students like to play volleyball, but it’s not easy to play it well. They ask us to teach them. ____28____ They can talk to us and we can help them make more friends. SOS Student Club is the right place where you can show your abilities (能力) and help others at the same time. ____29____ Are you free after school? Do you have time on Saturday or Sunday? Do you want to be useful to others? ____30____ It’s easy and fun. We need five people right now. Please call Mr. Miller at 267-2581 or email us at sosstudentclub@yahoo.com. 根据语篇内容，从文后所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. If your answer is yes, come and join us. B. They can ask the members of the club for help. C. Now let me tell you something about it. D. You can teach them how to play volleyball. E Some students are not good with others and they are not happy. F. When you see children’s happy smiles, you’ll be happy too. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. E 29. F 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了SOS学生俱乐部的宗旨、能提供的帮助以及招募新成员的相关信息。 【26题详解】 根据前文“I’m a member of the club.”作者表明自己是该俱乐部成员，后文紧接着阐述了俱乐部的宗旨，可见此空应起到承上启下、引出俱乐部相关情况的作用。选项C“现在让我来告诉你一些关于它的事情。”能够自然衔接上下文，符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据前文“The purpose of SOS Student Club is to help students.”点明俱乐部宗旨是帮助学生，随后提到“Some students think their homework is too difficult and they can’t finish it.”这一学生遇到的具体问题，此空应说明这些学生可获得的帮助途径。选项B“他们可以向俱乐部成员求助。”既呼应了俱乐部的帮助宗旨，又针对前文学生的作业难题给出了解决方法，符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据前文举例说明俱乐部帮助学生的不同场景，以及后文“They can talk to us and we can help them make more friends.”提到帮助学生交友，可知此空应是引出学生在人际交往方面存在问题的句子。选项E“一些学生不善于和别人相处，他们并不开心。”描述的学生困境与后文帮助交友的内容相匹配，符合语境。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据前文“SOS Student Club is the right place where you can show your abilities and help others at the same time.”强调在俱乐部既能展示能力又能帮助他人，此空应进一步说明帮助他人带来的积极感受。选项F“当你看到孩子们开心的笑容时，你也会感到开心。”体现了帮助他人后的情感收获，是对前文内容的补充与升华，符合语境。故选F。 【30题详解】 根据前文连续提出三个问句“Are you free after school? Do you have time on Saturday or Sunday? Do you want to be useful to others?”可知，旨在了解读者是否符合加入俱乐部的条件及意愿，此空应是对这些问题的回应及发出招募邀请。选项A“如果你的答案是肯定的，那就来加入我们吧。”直接承接前文问句，明确发出邀请，符合语境。故选A。 (E) Today, I am here to tell you something about myself. My name is Mary. I’m thirteen years old. I live in Shanghai. I’m studying at Hongxing Middle School. I’m interested in many things, such as singing English songs and playing ping-pong. I like playing ping-pong best. But I don’t join the school ping-pong club because I have no time. I have a big family—my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. My father is a police officer. I am always proud of him. My mother teaches maths in a high school. She is friendly to her students and they all like her very much. Both my sister and I are students. But we study in different schools. I hope to make friends with you. If you want to be my friend, please send an e-mail to me. My e-mail address is mary@126.com. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过5个词) 31. Whose post is this? ___________________________________ 32. Where does Mary live? ___________________________________ 33. What does Mary like best? ___________________________________ 34. How many people are there in Mary’s family? ___________________________________ 35. How do you feel about Mary’s mother? ___________________________________ 【答案】31. Mary’s. 32. In Shanghai. 33. She likes playing ping-pong best. 34. 6/six. 35. She is friendly. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽的个人信息。 【31题详解】 根据“My name is Mary.”可知，这是玛丽的帖子。故填Mary’s. 【32题详解】 根据“I live in Shanghai.”可知，玛丽住在上海。故填In Shanghai. 【33题详解】 根据“I like playing ping-pong best.”可知，玛丽最喜欢打乒乓球。故填She likes playing ping-pong best. 【34题详解】 根据“I have a big family—my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I.”可知，玛丽家里有六口人。故填6/six. 【35题详解】 根据“My mother teaches maths in a high school. She is friendly to her students and they all like her very much. ”可知，玛丽的妈妈很友好。故填She is friendly. 第四部分 语言知识运用(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 My name is Susan. I study in a middle school in Beijing. My school is small but ___36___ (beautiful). I love it very much. My school life is wonderful. I often get up ___37___ 6 o’clock in the morning. After getting up, I sometimes run for twenty ___38___ (minute). Running is good for my health. I eat breakfast at 6:35. I have 8 classes every day. The ___39___ (one) class begins at 8:10 a.m. I like all the subjects, ___40___ my teachers make all the classes very interesting. English is my favourite subject. I also join ___41___ English club every Friday. I can speak English with many students and the foreign teachers there. It’s fun and it’s ___42___ (excite). It helps ___43___ (I) to learn English better. After class, I often do sports with my friends. We play ping-pong, football and so on. It ___44___ (make) me relaxed. I go back home before 6 p.m. After dinner, I do my homework for an hour. Sometimes I take a walk ____45____ my parents in the evening. 【答案】36. beautiful 37. at 38. minutes 39. first 40. because 41. an 42. exciting 43. me 44. makes 45. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Susan分享了自己小巧却美好的学校，以及充实有趣的校园生活和日常安排，字里行间能感受到她对学校和生活的喜爱。 【36题详解】 句意：我的学校很小但很美丽。but是并列连词，连接两个并列的形容词，词性需一致；且无比较含义，用形容词原级即可。故填beautiful。 【37题详解】 句意：我经常在早上6点起床。具体时刻前用at，6 o’clock是具体到点钟的时刻，故填at。 【38题详解】 句意：起床后，我有时会跑20分钟步。twenty是大于1的基数词，后面接可数名词复数；minute的复数变化的是规则变化，直接加-s。故填minutes。 【39题详解】 句意：第一节课在早上8:10开始。空格后是名词class，需用序数词修饰，表“第一节课”；one是基数词，其序数词形式是first。故填first。 【40题详解】 句意：我喜欢所有科目，因为我的老师们让所有课程都很有趣。前后句是因果关系——“I like all the subjects,”，“ my teachers make all the classes very interesting.” (原因)，用 because (因为) 连接原因状语从句。故填because。 【41题详解】 句意：我每周五也会参加英语俱乐部。English club是可数名词单数，前面需加不定冠词表“一个英语俱乐部”；English是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故填an。 【42题详解】 句意：这很有趣，也很令人兴奋。根据“I also join…English club every Friday.”，此处应用形容词exciting来形容加入英语俱乐部这件事的感受。故填exciting。 【43题详解】 句意：这帮助我更好地学习英语。help是动词，后面接人称代词的宾格形式，I的宾格是me。故填me。 【44题详解】 句意：这让我感到放松。主语It是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词make需用第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes。 【45题详解】 句意：有时我会在晚上和父母一起散步。固定搭配take a walk with sb (和某人散步)，with此处表“和……一起”。故填with。 第二节 选词填空 从方框中选择合适的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 but, eat, be, with, do, interest, friend, and, their, a, spend It is Mary’s birthday. She gets ____46____ letter (信) from her uncle who is a farmer. “Dear Mary,” the letter says, “Happy birthday. I’m giving you some chickens as gifts. ____47____ will arrive (到达) tomorrow. I hope you’ll like them.” Mary is very happy. She likes ____48____ eggs and chicken. “I can keep the chickens for their eggs or eat them.” She thinks. When the chickens arrive the next day, they are put in a box. She happily carries the box of chickens into her garden, ____49____ it is so heavy (沉重) that she drops (掉) it. The box falls on the ground and breaks. The chickens all run out. They run here and there. Mary ____50____ hours trying to find them. A few days later, her uncle comes. He asks, “ ____51____ the chickens arrive safely (安全地)?” “Yes, but I drop the box. It breaks open and the chickens even run into my ____52____ house next door. It takes me the whole morning to look for them.” says Mary. “Do you find them all?” asks her uncle. “I hope so,” Mary answers. “There ____53____ eleven chickens in my garden now.” “That’s very ____54____ , I only send you six.” Her uncle says ____55____ a smile. 【答案】46. a 47. They 48. eating 49. but 50. spends 51. Do 52. friend’s 53. are 54. interesting 55. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mary生日时收到叔叔送的小鸡，因搬运盒子不慎导致小鸡跑散，最后发现小鸡数量多于叔叔所送的有趣故事。 【46题详解】 句意：她收到了身为农民的叔叔寄来的一封信。根据“letter”为可数名词单数，且此处表示泛指“一封信”，结合备选词汇可知，a符合语境，用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前。故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：它们将于明天到达。根据前文“I’m giving you some chickens as gifts.”可知，此处指代前文提到的some chickens，应用人称代词主格，结合备选词汇可知，They符合语境，句首首字母需大写。故填They。 【48题详解】 句意：她喜欢吃鸡蛋和鸡肉。根据“She likes…eggs and chicken.”可知，这里是like doing sth，表示“喜欢做某事”，结合“eggs and chicken”可知，此处表示“吃”，备选词汇中eat的动名词形式eating符合语境。故填eating。 【49题详解】 句意：她高兴地把装着小鸡的盒子搬到花园里，但是盒子太重了，她不小心把它掉在了地上。根据前文“happily carries”与后文“drops it”之间为转折关系，结合备选词汇可知，but符合语境，用于连接转折关系的分句。故填but。 【50题详解】 句意：Mary花了好几个小时努力寻找它们。根据“Mary…hours trying to find them.”可知，这里是spend time doing sth，表示“花费时间做某事”，主语Mary是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，位于动词应用第三人称单数形式spends。故填spends。 【51题详解】 句意：他问，“小鸡们安全到达了吗？” 根据后文答语“Yes”可知，此处为一般疑问句，句子主语the chickens为复数，谓语动词arrive为实义动词，备选词汇中Do，用于构成一般疑问句，符合语境。故填Do。 【52题详解】 句意：盒子摔开了，小鸡们甚至跑到了隔壁邻居家。根据“house”可知，此处需用名词所有格表示“……的房子”，结合备选词汇friend可知，friend’s符合语境，指“朋友的”。故填friend’s。 【53题详解】 句意：现在我的花园里有十一只小鸡。根据“There…eleven chickens in my garden now.”可知，这里是there be句型表示“某地有某物”，be动词的单复数遵循“就近原则”，主语eleven chickens为复数，且句子描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，备选词汇中be的复数形式are符合语境。故填are。 【54题详解】 句意：那太有趣了，我只送给了你六只。根据“There…eleven chickens in my garden now.”可知，前文Mary说花园里有十一只小鸡，而叔叔只送了六只，此处表示这件事很“有趣”，结合备选词汇可知，interesting符合语境，用于修饰事物。故填interesting。 【55题详解】 句意：她的叔叔笑着说。根据“a smile”可知，此处表示“带着微笑”，结合备选词汇可知，with符合语境，表伴随状态。故填with。 第五部分 书面表达(本题共10分) 56. 随着2025年亚冬会(Asian Winter Games)的钟声即将在哈尔滨敲响，这座银装素裹的城市正以最饱满的热情迎接全球的目光。作为黑龙江省的一名初中生，我，李华，怀揣着对家乡的热爱与自豪，渴望通过这次盛会，向世界各地的朋友展现我的生活点滴，搭建起一座友谊的桥梁。请根据下面提示用英文作一下自我介绍。 (1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； (2)内容必须包含表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥； (3)词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等相关信息。 My Personal Profile (自我介绍) The Asian Winter Games are coming. Welcome to my hometown (家乡). Do you want to make friends with me? Now let me tell you something about me.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Personal Profile (自我介绍) The Asian Winter Games are coming. Welcome to my hometown (家乡). Do you want to make friends with me? Now let me tell you something about me. My name is Li Hua. I’m 12 years old. My birthday is on 12th August. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. In the morning, I always get up at 7:00. Then I have breakfast at 7:30. School starts at 8:00. I study math, Chinese, English, history, IT, biology and music. My favorite subject is English, because the class is fun and we learn a lot in class. At 12:00, I have lunch at home. The afternoon lessons begin at 13:30 and finish at 6:30 p.m. There are Chinese chess club, basketball club, book club and music club. I’m in the book club. After school, I usually play basketball with my friends. I think my life is very busy but happy. Do you think so? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括作者的基本信息、家庭情况、学校生活、兴趣爱好以及未来愿望等。考生在写作时应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节，以突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。根据开头提示引出自我介绍的主题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。作者从自己的基本信息、家庭情况、学校生活、兴趣爱好等多个方面进行了详细介绍； 第三步，书写结语。作者在结尾部分表达了自己对生活的感受，并询问读者是否也有同样的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 ②get up起床 ③have breakfast吃早餐 [高分句型] ①My favorite subject is English, because the class is fun and we learn a lot in class.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $