Unit 6 When was it invented？ 早读默写小页- 2025-2026学年人教版(2012)英语九年级全一册

该初中英语学习任务单聚焦Unit 6“发明史”主题，围绕被动语态及相关核心词汇、短语、句型展开，以Section A基础积累（词汇、短语、语法填空）到Section B综合应用（拓展词汇、写作点睛）为脉络，搭建从语言输入到输出的学习支架。 资料突出语言能力（词汇-句型-写作递进训练）与文化意识（茶、篮球等发明文化融入）的结合，通过语法填空和句型转换培养思维品质（分析推断），习题分层次设计，写作部分结合真实文化情境，助力学生提升综合语言运用及自主学习能力。

Unit 6 When was it invented? 早读默写小页 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ Section A 一、核心词汇默写 (1×20=20) 1. 风格；样式 ______ 1. 项目；工程 ______ 1. 乐趣；愉快 ______ 1. 网站 ______ 1. 先驱；先锋 ______ 1. 统治者；支配者 ______ 1. 疑惑；疑问 ______ 1. 冰箱 ______ 1. 狼（复数：wolves） ______ 1. 地震 ______ 1. 饼干 ______ 1. 曲奇饼 ______ 1. 器械；仪器 ______ 1. 顾客；客户 ______ 1. 篮子 ______ 1. 英雄；男主角 ______ 1. 名单；清单 ______ 1. 提到；提及 ______ 1. 传播；展开 ______ 1. 煮沸；烧开 ______ 二、重点短语默写 (1×15=15) 1. 偶然；意外地 ______ 1. 毫无疑问；的确 ______ 1. 突然；猛地 ______ 1. 错误地；无意中 ______ 1. 把……分成 ______ 1. 钦佩；仰慕 ______ 1. 不仅……而且…… ______ 1. 被用来做某事 ______ 1. 由……发明 ______ 1. 在……被发明 ______ 1. 例如 ______ 1. 发生；出现 ______ 1. 了解；知道 ______ 1. 考虑；认为 ______ 1. 日常生活 ______ 三、语法重点填空 (1×10=10) 用 被动语态（was/were + 过去分词） 填空，描述发明的历史 1. The telephone ______ ______ (invent) by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. 1. The car ______ ______ (invent) in 1885. 1. The TV ______ ______ (invent) around 1927. 1. The personal computer ______ ______ (invent) in 1971. 1. The zipper ______ ______ (invent) by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. 1. The light bulb ______ ______ (invent) by Thomas Edison. 1. Paper ______ ______ (invent) by Cai Lun in ancient China. 1. The kite ______ ______ (invent) in China over 2000 years ago. 1. The model plane ______ ______ (make) by my brother last weekend. 1. The special pen ______ ______ (use) for taking notes quickly. 四、关键句型默写 (2×5=10) 1. 拉链是什么时候发明的？它是在1893年发明的。 · ______ ______ the zipper ______? It ______ ______ in 1893. 1. 它是由谁发明的？它是由惠特科姆·贾德森发明的。 · ______ ______ it ______ ______? It ______ ______ ______ Whitcomb Judson. 1. 这把热冰淇淋勺是用来做什么的？它是用来舀非常凉的冰淇淋的。 · ______ ______ the hot ice-cream scoop ______ ______? It ______ ______ ______ serving really cold ice-cream. 1. 茶是偶然发明的吗？是的，据说神农是第一个发现茶可以饮用的人。 · ______ tea ______ ______ ______? Yes, it’s said that Shen Nong was the first to ______ tea as a drink. 1. 篮球是什么时候成为奥运会项目的？它是在1936年柏林奥运会上成为奥运会项目的。 · ______ ______ basketball ______ an Olympic event? It ______ ______ an Olympic event at the 1936 Berlin Olympics. Section B 五、核心词汇默写 (1×20=20) 1. 警告；告诫 ______ 1. 翻译；译文 ______ 1. 锁；锁住 ______ 1. 戒指；环状物 ______ 1. 分开；分割 ______ 1. 每日的；日常的 ______ 1. 国家的；民族的 ______ 1. 低的；矮的 ______ 1. 酸的；有酸味的 ______ 1. 圣人；圣徒 ______ 1. 饮料 ______ 1. 贸易；交易 ______ 1. 生产；制造 ______ 1. 无疑；肯定 ______ 1. 偶然；意外 ______ 1. 几乎；差不多 ______ 1. 突然；忽然 ______ 1. 错误；失误 ______ 1. 划分；分开 ______ 1. 仰慕；钦佩 ______ 六、重点短语默写 (1×15=15) 1. 据说 ______ 1. 人们认为 ______ 1. 发生；进行 ______ 1. 把……带到 ______ 1. 传遍；传播到 ______ 1. 超过；多于 ______ 1. 在……期间 ______ 1. 少于；不到 ______ 1. 例如 ______ 1. 全世界 ______ 1. 一天天地 ______ 1. 最重要的是 ______ 1. 以……为基础 ______ 1. 与……有关 ______ 1. 事实上 ______ 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空 (2×10=20) 1. The story of tea ______ ______ (say) to have started in ancient China. 1. The telephone ______ ______ (invent) by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. 1. Potato chips ______ ______ (invent) by mistake by George Crum in 1853. 1. The book ______ ______ (translate) into many languages since it was published. 1. Basketball ______ ______ (play) by millions of people all over the world. 1. The letter ______ ______ (write) by my sister yesterday. 1. The problem ______ ______ (discuss) by the teachers now. 1. The old house ______ ______ (pull) down last year. 1. The new school ______ ______ (build) next year. 1. The flowers ______ ______ (water) by my mother every morning. 八、写作点睛默写 (2×10=20) 1. 据说茶是在5000年前被偶然发明的，当时神农在户外煮饮用水。 · ______ ______ ______ tea was invented by accident about 5000 years ago, when Shen Nong ______ ______ drinking water over an open fire. 1. 一些茶树的叶子掉进水里，过了一段时间，水产生了一种好闻的气味。 · Some leaves from a tea plant ______ ______ the water and remained there for some time. It ______ ______ a nice smell. 1. 陆羽，“茶圣”，在他的《茶经》中提到了神农，这本书描述了茶树如何被种植和用来制茶。 · Lu Yu, “the sage of tea”, ______ Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing, which ______ how tea plants ______ ______ and used to make tea. 1. 人们认为茶在6至7世纪期间被带到了朝鲜和日本，在英国则直到1660年左右才出现。 · ______ ______ ______ tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea ______ ______ ______ until around 1660. 1. 从中国到西方国家的茶叶贸易发生在19世纪，这帮助茶和茶树传播到世界更多地方。 · The tea trade from China to Western countries ______ ______ in the 19th century. This helped ______ ______ the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. 1. 篮球是由加拿大医生詹姆斯·奈史密斯发明的，他出生于1861年。 · Basketball ______ ______ ______ a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who ______ ______ in 1861. 1. 奈史密斯医生把他班上的男生分成两队，并教他们玩他的新游戏。 · Dr. Naismith ______ the men in his class ______ two teams and ______ them to play his new game. 1. 同一队的球员必须合作把球投进另一队的篮筐，同时阻止对方球队把球投进自己的篮筐。 · Players on the same team must ______ ______ to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to ______ the competing team from ______ the ball into their own basket. 1. 如今，篮球在世界各地越来越受欢迎，许多年轻人梦想成为著名的球员。 · Today, the popularity of basketball ______ ______ around the world, with many young people ______ ______ becoming famous players. 1. 这些篮球明星鼓励年轻人努力工作以实现他们的梦想。 · These basketball stars ______ young people ______ ______ hard to achieve their dreams. 答案页 Section A 一、核心词汇默写 1. style 2. project 3. pleasure 4. website 5. pioneer 6. ruler 7. doubt 8. fridge 9. wolf 10. earthquake 11. biscuit 12. cookie 13. instrument 14. customer 15. basket 16. hero 17. list 18. mention 19. spread 20. boil 二、重点短语默写 1. by accident 2. without doubt 3. all of a sudden 4. by mistake 5. divide ... into 6. look up to 7. not only ... but also ... 8. be used to do sth 9. be invented by 10. be invented in 11. such as 12. take place 13. find out 14. think of 15. everyday life 三、语法重点填空 1. was invented 2. was invented 3. was invented 4. was invented 5. was invented 6. was invented 7. was invented 8. was invented 9. was made 10. is used 四、关键句型默写 1. When was; invented; was invented 2. Who was; invented by; was invented by 3. What is; used for; is used for 4. Was; invented by accident; discover 5. When did; become; became Section B 五、核心词汇默写 1. warn 2. translate 3. lock 4. ring 5. divide 6. daily 7. national 8. low 9. sour 10. saint 11. drink 12. trade 13. produce 14. doubt 15. accident 16. nearly 17. suddenly 18. mistake 19. divide 20. admire 六、重点短语默写 1. It is said that 2. It is believed that 3. take place 4. bring ... to 5. spread to 6. more than 7. during ... 8. less than 9. such as 10. all over the world 11. day by day 12. above all 13. be based on 14. be related to 15. in fact 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. is said 2. was invented 3. were invented 4. has been translated 5. is played 6. was written 7. is being discussed 8. was pulled 9. will be built 10. are watered 八、写作点睛默写 1. It is said that; was boiling 2. fell into; produced 3. mentioned; describes; were grown 4. It is believed that; didn’t appear 5. took place; to spread 6. was invented by; was born 7. divided; into; taught 8. work together; stop; getting 9. has risen; dreaming of 10. encourage; to work 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $