Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 早读默写小页- 2025-2026学年人教版(2012)英语九年级全册

该初中英语学习任务单聚焦Unit 10“社交礼仪”核心内容，涵盖Section A基础词汇（风俗、鞠躬等）、短语（握手、准时等）、语法（be supposed to/be expected to）及关键句型，延伸至Section B进阶词汇（肘、文化等）、短语（特地、习惯于等）和写作应用，构建从基础记忆到综合输出的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握单元知识脉络。 资料亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，通过默写、语法填空、句型练习及写作等多元形式，强化语言知识的理解与运用。习题情境化设计（如不同国家礼仪描述）助力真实语境语言输出，提升跨文化沟通能力，同时通过反复应用结合的学习方法，培养主动学习习惯，发展学习能力。

Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 早读默写小页 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ Section A 一、核心词汇默写 (1×20=20) 1. 风俗；习俗 ______ 1. 鞠躬 ______ 1. 亲吻 ______ 1. 脸颊 ______ 1. 首都；省会 ______ 1. 放松的；自在的 ______ 1. 重视；珍视 ______ 1. 正午；中午 ______ 1. 努力；尽力 ______ 1. 护照 ______ 1. 粉笔 ______ 1. 黑板 ______ 1. 北方的；北部的 ______ 1. 海岸；海滨 ______ 1. 季节；季 ______ 1. 敲门 ______ 1. 重视；尊重 ______ 1. 空的；空洞的 ______ 1. 基本的；基础的 ______ 1. 交换 ______ 二、重点短语默写 (1×15=15) 1. 握手 ______ 1. 第一次 ______ 1. 被期望做某事 ______ 1. 应该做某事 ______ 1. 顺便拜访 ______ 1. 计划做某事 ______ 1. 准时 ______ 1. 迟到 ______ 1. 毕竟；终究 ______ 1. 大动肝火 ______ 1. 作出努力 ______ 1. 避免做某事 ______ 1. 让某人等候 ______ 1. 邀请某人做某事 ______ 1. 对……感到放松 ______ 三、语法重点填空 (1×10=10) 用 be supposed to / be expected to 填空，描述不同国家的社交礼仪 1. People in Japan ______ ______ ______ (bow) when they meet for the first time. 1. In the United States, people ______ ______ ______ (shake hands) when they meet someone new. 1. You ______ ______ ______ (arrive) on time if you’re invited to a dinner party in Switzerland. 1. In Colombia, you ______ ______ ______ (be) a little late for a friend’s house. It’s not considered impolite. 1. In France, people ______ ______ ______ (kiss) each other on the cheek when they see friends. 1. You ______ ______ ______ (take off) your shoes before entering a Japanese house. 1. In China, you ______ ______ ______ (not stick) your chopsticks into the food. 1. Students ______ ______ ______ (greet) the teacher when class begins. 1. You ______ ______ ______ (call) first before visiting a friend’s house in Switzerland. 1. In Brazil, people ______ ______ ______ (hug) each other when they meet close friends. 四、关键句型默写 (2×5=10) 1. 第一次见面时人们应该做什么？他们应该握手。 · What ______ people ______ ______ ______ when they meet for the first time? They ______ ______ ______ shake hands. 1. 你应该什么时候到？我应该七点到。 · When ______ you ______ ______ ______ arrive? I ______ ______ ______ arrive at 7:00. 1. 在哥伦比亚，人们见面时通常会做什么？他们通常会亲吻脸颊。 · What ______ people in Colombia ______ ______ ______ when they meet? They ______ ______ ______ kiss on the cheek. 1. 我应该穿牛仔裤吗？不，你应该穿西装打领带。 · ______ I ______ ______ ______ wear jeans? No, you ______ ______ ______ wear a suit and tie. 1. 让别人等是不礼貌的吗？是的，非常不礼貌。 · ______ ______ ______ to keep others waiting? Yes, it’s very impolite. Section B 五、核心词汇默写 (1×20=20) 1. 肘；肘部 ______ 1. 逐步地；渐渐地 ______ 1. 建议；提议 ______ 1. 空的；空白的 ______ 1. 交换生 ______ 1. 祖国；国家 ______ 1. 项目；工程 ______ 1. 文化 ______ 1. 表现；举止 ______ 1. 除……之外 ______ 1. 鼓掌 ______ 1. 陌生人 ______ 1. 谈话；交谈 ______ 1. 私人的；个人的 ______ 1. 大声地 ______ 1. 讨论；议论 ______ 1. 成功；顺利 ______ 1. 女士；夫人 ______ 1. 先生；男士 ______ 1. 青少年 ______ 六、重点短语默写 (1×15=15) 1. 特地；格外努力 ______ 1. 使某人感到宾至如归 ______ 1. 习惯于 ______ 1. 切碎 ______ 1. 把……擦掉 ______ 1. 犯错误 ______ 1. 餐桌礼仪 ______ 1. 例如 ______ 1. 与……不同 ______ 1. 一点一点地 ______ 1. 公开地 ______ 1. 对……感到抱歉 ______ 1. 依靠；依赖 ______ 1. 担心 ______ 1. 对……有耐心 ______ 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空 (2×10=20) 1. My host family went out of their way ______ (make) me feel at home. 1. You’re supposed ______ (bow) when you meet someone for the first time in Japan. 1. I’m gradually getting used to ______ (eat) with chopsticks. 1. It’s impolite ______ (point) at anyone with your chopsticks. 1. She was nervous about ______ (speak) in front of so many people. 1. You should avoid ______ (make) noise while eating noodles in Japan. 1. The teacher advised us ______ (learn) about different customs before traveling. 1. It’s important ______ (be) on time for meetings in Germany. 1. He is used to ______ (get) up early and exercising every morning. 1. They invited me ______ (join) their family for dinner. 八、写作点睛默写 (2×10=20) 1. 在瑞士，准时非常重要，毕竟我们是钟表之都！ · In Switzerland, it’s very important ______ ______ ______ time. We’re the capital of clocks and watches, ______ ______! 1. 如果你被邀请中午见面，那么你就应该中午到。即使迟到15分钟，你的朋友也可能会生气。 · If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you ______ ______ ______ ______ there at noon. If you’re even 15 minutes late, your friend may ______ ______. 1. 林悦的寄宿家庭特地学做中国菜，因为她很想念中国食物。 · Lin Yue’s host family ______ ______ ______ ______ to learn how to make Chinese food because she missed Chinese food a lot. 1. 她的寄宿家庭里有一个和她年龄相仿的孙女，总是用法语和她说话来帮她练习。 · There’s a teenage granddaughter in her host family ______ ______ ______ ______ her who is really kind. She always talks to her in French ______ ______ her practice. 1. 林悦发现法语进步得很快，因为她习惯了每天说法语。 · Lin Yue found that her French improved quickly because she ______ ______ ______ ______ French every day. 1. 在法国，你不应该把面包放在盘子里，应该放在桌子上。 · In France, you ______ ______ ______ put your bread on your plate. You ______ ______ ______ put it on the table! 1. 在餐桌上，除了面包，你不应该用手吃任何东西，即使是水果也不行。 · At the dinner table, you ______ ______ ______ eat anything with your hands ______ ______ bread, not even fruit. 1. 如果你不想再要食物，你应该只说“太美味了”，而不是说“我饱了”。 · If you don’t want any more food, you ______ ______ ______ just say “That was delicious.” instead of saying “I’m full.” 1. 林悦发现记住所有的餐桌礼仪很难，但她正逐渐习惯。 · Lin Yue found it difficult ______ ______ all the table manners, but she’s gradually ______ ______ ______ them. 1. 了解不同国家的习俗能帮助你更好地与当地人交流，避免不必要的误解。 · Learning about customs in different countries can help you ______ ______ locals better and avoid unnecessary misunderstandings. 答案页 Section A 一、核心词汇默写 1. custom 2. bow 3. kiss 4. cheek 5. capital 6. relaxed 7. value 8. noon 9. effort 10. passport 11. chalk 12. blackboard 13. northern 14. coast 15. season 16. knock 17. respect 18. empty 19. basic 20. exchange 二、重点短语默写 1. shake hands 2. for the first time 3. be expected to do sth 4. be supposed to do sth 5. drop by 6. make plans to do sth 7. on time 8. be late 9. after all 10. get mad 11. make an effort 12. avoid doing sth 13. keep sb waiting 14. invite sb to do sth 15. feel relaxed about 三、语法重点填空 1. are supposed to bow 2. are expected to shake 3. are supposed to arrive 4. are expected to be 5. are supposed to kiss 6. are supposed to take off 7. are not supposed to stick 8. are supposed to greet 9. are supposed to call 10. are expected to hug 四、关键句型默写 1. are; supposed to do; are supposed to 2. are; supposed to; am supposed to 3. are; supposed to do; are supposed to 4. Am; supposed to; are supposed to 5. Is it impolite Section B 五、核心词汇默写 1. elbow 2. gradually 3. suggestion 4. empty 5. exchange student 6. homeland 7. project 8. culture 9. behave 10. except 11. clap 12. stranger 13. conversation 14. private 15. loudly 16. discussion 17. success 18. lady 19. gentleman 20. teenager 六、重点短语默写 1. go out of one’s way 2. make sb feel at home 3. get used to 4. cut up 5. clean off 6. make mistakes 7. table manners 8. such as 9. be different from 10. little by little 11. in public 12. be sorry for 13. depend on 14. worry about 15. be patient with 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. to make 2. to bow 3. eating 4. to point 5. speaking 6. making 7. to learn 8. to be 9. getting 10. to join 八、写作点睛默写 1. to be on; after all 2. are expected to be; get mad 3. went out of their way 4. about the same age as; to help 5. got used to speaking 6. are not supposed to; are supposed to 7. are not supposed to; except for 8. are supposed to 9. to remember; getting used to 10. communicate with 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $