精品解析：新疆疏附县2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

听力考试现在开始，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One look at this beautiful Green dress. The original Price was three hundred dollars, but IT only costs one hundred and fifty dollars. Now IT may not seem expensive for you, but I don't think so. And it's a little old fashioned. Let's go to another store. Two, I gained fifteen . pounds after staying at home for a month. Me too. I think it's just because our mom cooks very well. Three, mark, i'm afraid . I can have dinner with you tonight. My boss gave me some extra work, so I have to finish IT first. All right, I was going to pick you up, but i'm going home now. For Martin to nights . film will beyond at seven o'clock P. M, and at eight o'clock P. M. What time do you prefer? Well, we will have dinner in a restaurant at six thirty to make sure we have enough time to enjoy the meal. We'd Better choose the letter. Five, did you see coco, my sister and I can't find her anywhere. I'm afraid that you'll get hit by a car if he runs into the road. You mean your little dog? No, I haven't seen her. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段较长对话，回答第六、第七题。Jane can't come to the party tonight. Her mother told me that he had a fever and needed to rest at home. What happened to her? He was fine yesterday. Do you remember the rain last night? SHE forgot to take an umbrella. IT was too late and there were no buses, so SHE walked home through the rain, but he didn't expect that would rain hard on the way home. Then SHE had a favor . last night. Poor gene SHE should have taken a taxi. Jane can't come to the party tonight. Her mother told me that he had a fever and needed to rest at home. What happened to her? He was fine yesterday. Do you remember the rain last night? SHE forgot to take an umbrella. IT was too late and there were no buses. So SHE walked home through the rain, but he didn't expect IT would rain hard on the way home. Then SHE had a favor . last night poor jean SHE shall have taken a taxi. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第八至第十题。I need more information from your side. Could you tell me something about yourself and your family? okay. I was born in canada and lived there until I graduated from high school. And then I major in computer science at a university in the united states. After graduation, I hope to live in australia. So I came here as to my family. My father is a civil engineer and my mother is a doctor. Both of my sisters are teaching at universities. What made you decide to get into . computer science? Well, I just like IT. that's good. I'll let you know the result next week. Thank you. I need more . information from your side. Could you tell me something about yourself and your family? okay. I was born in canada and lived there until I graduated from high school, and then I major in computer science at a university in the united states. After graduation, I hope to live in australia. So I came here as to my family. My father is a civil engineer and my mother is a doctor. Both of my sisters are teaching at universities what . made you decide to get into computer science? Well, I just like IT. that's good. I'll let you know the result . next week. Thank you. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第十一至第十三题。Hello, this is Frances Smith speaking, who is calling please? Hi mr. smith. This is Crystal speaking. I want to know about the room foreign advertised in today's newspaper. Is IT still available? And how much is the monthly rent? Yes, is seven hundred and fifty dollars per month. It's a little expensive for me. Can you come down a little bit? If you run IT for a year? I'll give you a discount of fifty dollars a month. All right, I warranted IT for a year. Do you have all the furniture? Yes, i'll pay the property fees and the cable T, V, but you have to pay the water and electricity for yourself. okay. Can I have a look tomorrow morning? Yes, you can. Hello, this is france. Is Smith speaking? Who is calling please? Hi mr. smith. This is Crystal speaking. I want to know about the room for ign advertised in today's newspaper. Is IT still available and how much is the monthly rent? Yes, is seven hundred and fifty dollars per month. It's a little expensive for me. Can you come down a little bit if . you run IT for a year? I'll give you a discount of fifty dollars a month. All right, I warranted IT for a year. Do you have all the furniture? Yes, i'll pay the property fees and the cable T, V, but you have to pay the water and electricity fees yourself. okay. Can I have a look tomorrow morning? Yes, you can. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第十四至第十六题。Hey, Linda, i'm going to the supermarket. Do you want to go with me? I'm afraid not. I have an appointment with my dentist this afternoon. What's wrong with your teeth? I've had a toothy these days. The dented checked my teeth on monday and ask me to come back for a review on thursday. I see, do you feel Better now? Much Better. The doctor advised me to cut down on sweets. Actually, i'm not interested in them. I remember you like dessert. You really should eat less is bad for your teeth. And now I know the importance of brushing . teeth every day. Can I go with you? I also want to have my teeth examined. sure. Let me start the . car first. Hey Linda, i'm going to the supermarket. Do you want to go with me? I'm afraid not. I have an appointment with my dentist this afternoon. What's wrong with your teeth? I've had a toothy these days. The dentist checked my teeth on monday and ask me to come back for a review on thursday. I see, do you feel Better now? Much Better. The doctor advised me to cut down on sweets. Actually, i'm not interested in them. I remember you like dessert. You really should eat less is bad for your teeth. And now I know the importance of brushing . teeth every day. Can I go with you? I also want to have my teeth examined. sure. Let me start the car first. 听下面一段独白，回答第十七至第20题。I read a story in the book the other day. IT showed something important, and I wanted to share IT with you. The story was set in the years before cars were invented, so the rich had to travel and coaches. One day, a Young lady wanted to watch a play in the theater. Her coachman took her to the theater in a coach. IT was very cold while he was watching the play. The poor coachmen had to sit outside in the snow on the driver seat of the coach, looking after the horse inside the theater, the lady was moved to tears by the performance. Some actors in the player in extremely poor situations, SHE showed great pity on them. However, when he came out and saw the coachman covered with snow and almost frozen to death, he just considered IT is a Normal part of life. Nowadays, whenever I see people in terrible situations on T. V, I feel sad, wishing that I could do something to make a difference. But I often ignore people and things around me. Like people who struggle with life. They lose their jobs, experience death in their family or suffer diseases, help those as you can. This is the story. Is there anyone who can share something you read during the holidays in class? I read a story in a book the other day. IT showed something important, and I wanted to share IT with you. The story was set in the years before cars were invented, so the rich had to travel and coaches. One day, a Young lady wanted to watch a play in the theater. Her coachman took her to the theater, and a coach, IT, was very cold while he was watching the play. The poor coachman had to sit outside in the snow on the driver seat of the coach, looking after the horse inside the theatre, the lady was moved to tears by the performance. Some actors in the player in extremely poor situations, SHE shows great pity on them. However, when he came out and saw the coachman covered with snow and almost frozen to death, SHE just considered IT as a Normal part of life. Nowadays, whenever I see people in terrible situations on T. V, I feel sad, wishing that I could do something to make a difference. But I often ignore people and things around me. Like people who struggle with life. They lose their jobs, experience death in their family or suffered diseases. Help this as you can. This is the story. Is there anyone who can share something you read during the holidays in class? 听力考试到此结束。 2025-2026学年第一学期高二期中测试卷 英 语 （考试时间120分钟，满分150分） 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题; 每题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman say about the dress? A. It’s out of date. B. It’s cheap. C. It’s beautiful. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the woman probably talking to? A. Her friend. B. Her coach. C. Her brother. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman plan to do? A. Handle her work. B. Go home. C. Pick up Mark. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers see the film? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s sister. B. A pet. C. An accident. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do we know about Jane? A. She lost her umbrella. B. She can’t go to the party. C. She is fine now. 7. How did Jane go home last night? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. In which country did the man attend university? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. America. 9. Where does the man’s mother probably work? A. At an engineering firm. B. In a hospital. C. At a university. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Co-workers C. Schoolmates. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. On the phone. B. In the man’s house. C. In the company. 12. How much will the woman pay for the rent per month? A. $650. B. $700. C. $750. 13. For what does the woman have to pay herself? A. The TV. B. The furniture. C. The water and electricity. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is Linda going to do this afternoon? A. Go to the dentist. B. Date with the man. C. Go to the supermarket. 15. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 16. What does Linda ask the man to do? A. Have his teeth examined. B. Brush his teeth twice a day. C. Eat less dessert. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is probably the speaker? A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A writer. 18. What did the coachman do outside the theater? A. He read a book. B. He looked after the horse. C. He enjoyed the snow. 19. How did the young lady feel about the coachman’s situation? A. Sad. B. Moved. C. Casual. 20. What does the speaker want to tell us? A. Help those around us as much as we can. B. Read as many books as we can. C. Be grateful for what we have. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 A Here’s a look at some national parks in China worth visiting. Giant Panda National Park The park covers 27,134 km2 of mountainous land in Central China’s Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces. It protects the habitats of about 1,340 wild giant pandas, a species found only in China. The best time to see this park is between April and October when the weather is warmest, vegetation (植被) is thickest, and giant pandas are most active. Visitors can observe the daily activities of pandas, including climbing trees, playing, eating, and tumbling. Three-river-source National Park In northwest China’s Qinghai Province, the park covers 190,700 km2, making it China’s largest park. Three-river-source is very diverse geographically. Dramatic mountains loom above glaciers, high-altitude wetlands, grassland meadows, desert plateaus, and mirrored lakes. Three-river-source is called “China’s Water Tower” because it is the source region of the ChangJiang River, the Lancang River, and the Yellow River. While exploring its original wilderness, visitors may spot unique snow leopards and Tibetan antelopes. National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest Located in Hainan, the park covers 4,269 km2. This national park has China’s most diverse, best preserved, and largest contiguous (相接的) area of tropical rainforest. It is home to 4,367 plant species, 95 reptile species, 305 bird species, and 85 mammal species, making it a biodiversity hotspot. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park The endangered Amur leopards and Amur tigers are now protected in the park. Located in northeast China, this national park covers 14,100 km2 along the borders with Russia and the DPRK. By removing fences, reconnecting habitats, and relocating animals, the park restored migration and reproduction corridors (走廊). 21. When is the best time to watch giant pandas? A. In January. B. In March. C. In May. D. In November. 22. Which is the largest park among the four? A. Giant Panda National Park. B. Three-river-source National Park. C. National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest. D. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park. 23. What do we know about National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest? A. It reflects the biodiversity of China. B. It is the smallest national park in China. C. It is home to 38% of the world’s bird species. D. It is China’s only park with contiguous rainforest. B As I was walking home, a boy seemed to be singing a song in a very low voice, walking in front of me and carrying some of the same high school books I had with me. I caught him up, and said “Hello”. I could tell he was startled (吃惊的), and dropped one of his books. I picked it up and as I handed it to him, he said “Thank you” in a strange way, like with a strong accent. We soon began walking together and talking. It turned out that he was in my science class, and I didn’t even know it! His name was Nado, and his family had just moved here this school year. He invited me to his home, and his family treated me like a special guest, which made me feel very welcome. He said hospitality (好客) was very basic to his culture, and strangers were always treated very kindly. His mom brought out some great food, and offered me some tea. Nado’s father and two sisters wanted to hear all about me and my family, and my schooling. Nado’s whole family had to leave their lifelong home because war had broken out, and it wasn’t safe there anymore. They left with only what they could carry. His family was happy to feel safe, and they got used to American culture quickly. They seemed pleased that Nado had brought a friend home to meet them. And as my friendship with Nado has continued, I now realize that the world is much bigger than I thought! I also realize that your friends don’t have to be just like you. Differences make the world go around. 24. Why was the author treated like a special guest by Nado’s family? A. They liked strangers who came to their home for help. B. They wanted to know more information about the author. C. Strangers were always treated very kindly in their culture. D. The author was an American and knew much about their culture. 25. How many people at least are there in Nado’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six 26. Where does the author probably come from? A. Canada. B. America. C. China. D. Australia. 27. What can we infer from the passage? A. People from different countries can be good friends. B. Friends need different cultures and different accents. C. Your friends and you should have a lot of mutual interests. D. You can’t make friends with people from other countries. C For the past 50 years, the highest-paying jobs have centered on knowledge work — especially in science, technology and analysis. But the rapid rise of generative AI is beginning to change that. Companies are already considering replacing certain white-collar roles with artificial intelligence. This change raises an important question: Will the future economy still need as many creative and analytical workers? The impact extends beyond future workers to teachers and parents. For years, schools have focused on getting students ready for cognitive jobs. Now, with AI entering the workplace, we need to decide which skills students truly need. Different from earlier automation that replaced routine manual labor, AI can now simulate human-like writing, coding and data analysis. As a result, some entry-level knowledge jobs may decline. However, AI still struggles with tasks that require deep reasoning, empathy, or dealing with unknown variables. It cannot truly understand human emotions or motivations. That’s why “soft skills” will become more important than ever. Collaboration, empathy, emotional awareness and creative problem-solving are difficult to automate. The good news is that these skills can be taught in schools together with traditional subjects such as math and reading. For example, teachers can use reflection exercises to help students recognize their own emotions and interactions. Prompts (提示) like “Write about a time you helped someone today” or “Describe how you solved a hard problem” encourage self-awareness and empathy. Students can also practice solving open-ended, real-world problems — such as testing soil samples on school grounds, designing a social campaign, or discussing historical decisions. These activities build flexible thinking and teamwork-skills that AI cannot copy. A new challenge, however, is that students may rely on AI to complete tasks, bypassing the learning process. But genuine understanding requires effort. Teachers should stress the value of slower learning — through handwriting, group presentations, and hands-on projects — so that students can build core skills before using AI tools. In the end, no one knows exactly how AI will change the job market. However, human skills such as self-awareness, empathy and complex problem-solving will only grow in value. The most important lesson schools can teach is this: Don’t let shortcuts replace learning. Human abilities — especially the ability to work with others to solve difficult problems — will always matter. 28. Compared with earlier automation, what is special about AI? A. It can replace manual labor. B. It can do some cognitive jobs. C. It can finish work independently. D. It can understand human emotions. 29. Why are soft skills becoming more important, according to the passage? A. They are still difficult for AI to learn. B. They are necessary for controlling AI. C. They are easier to measure and test. D. They can help companies save costs. 30. What can teachers do to help students build core skills? A. Stop students from using AI to do assignments. B. Reduce the teaching of traditional subjects. C. Show the significance of slower learning. D. Encourage students to do more exercises. 31. How does the author feel about the future of human workers? A. Worried. B. Optimistic. C. Doubtful. D. Uncaring. D Yang zhou district now has its first A+ Intelligent Greenhouse Factory. This high-tech farm is a big step forward in modern agriculture. It costs 61 million yuan (about $8.39million) and covers an area of 17,000 square meters. In this greenhouse, leafy greens can grow in just 30 days, which is much faster than traditional farming. This method also produces eight times more vegetables. Thousands of sensors monitor the temperature and humidity (湿度) all the time. Smart systems automatically adjust the airflow and nutrient levels to ensure the best growing conditions.3-D farming technology makes better use of space, increasing land efficiency. Electric rail harvesting platforms lighten the workload by 60 percent, making the work much easier. The greenhouse also has a fish and plant zone with a natural nutrient system. What makes the zone special is that processed fish waste is transformed directly into plant nutrients, ensuring sustainable planting. To meet the greenhouse’ s daily electricity needs, the State Grid Haimen Supply Company equipped a 3.2-kilometer power line and a supply system. A specialized team conducts daily inspections and weekly maintenance on 58power units to ensure undisturbed operation. Soon, the factory will open a research and study base. It will offer immersive experiences such as VR-assisted plant cell observation in the ecological education zone. Additionally, its lab will produce virus-free strawberry seeds under a clean environment. These creations not only boost production but also promote sustainable and efficient farming practices. 32. How does the greenhouse improve the efficiency? A. By using traditional methods. B. By shortening the growth time. C. By observing temperature. D. By reducing the workload. 33. What is the feature of the fish and plant zone? A. It uses fish waste as plant nutrients. B. It requires a large number of nutrients. C. It relies on traditional farming skills. D. It focuses on growing strawberries. 34. What will the base offer when it opens? A. An about 3.2-kilometer power line. B. Daily inspections and maintenance. C. VR-assisted plant cell observation. D. Electric rail harvesting platforms. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Producing virus-free strawberry seeds. B. Providing immersive VR experiences. C. Monitoring temperature and humidity. D. Advancing modern high-tech farming. 第二节 共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分。 根据对话内容，从后面的七个选项中选出五个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Body Language Tips for Your Next Interview Body language can reveal yourselves, and interviewers are definitely paying attention to it. For a job interview, you want to present the best version of yourself. ____36____ Make a solid first impression. The interview begins as soon as you enter the building. When you connect with whomever you encounter, maintain strong eye contact and introduce yourself confidently. If you are in a waiting area, avoid hunching over (弯腰驼背) our phone. ____37____ Instead, sit upright in a comfortable position. ____38____ Discomfort is another issue that can be very disturbing for both you and the interviewer. Buying a nice pair of new shoes or a belt to match your suit may seem like a great idea, but if your wardrobe (衣柜) causes you to be nervous or do a lot of shifting, consider going with a proper but reliable choice instead. Be responsive and listen to understand. It’s natural to tell the interviewer all about yourself and the achievements and experiences that make you stand out. But don’t forget to listen and engage with what the interviewers are saying. ____39____ And how you behave when you’re not talking is an important part of the impression you’ll make. Be mindful of your hands. Interviewers are trying to get a sense of who you are, so let your personality shine through! This includes talking with your hands if that comes naturally to you. Stifling a feature like this can actually lead to unnecessary nervousness. ____40____ A. Buy new clothes before the interview. B. Think twice before wearing the new shoes. C. Just adopt the tips below to impress interviewers D. They will be looking to assess your interpersonal skills. E. They will assume you are not interested in your future position. F. This kind of body language can be easily understood as boredom. G So feel free to use your hands to communicate effectively and sincerely. 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 If you were given one final wish, what would you wish for?Would you wish to visit a___41___ place important to you? Perhaps wish to talk to someone very dear to you? For the 70-year-old Peter Robson, it was a(n)___42___ question — he wanted to see his pet dog, Shep, one last time. Peter was dying because of a serious lung disease. Due to his ___43___, staff at the hospital asked his family if he had any last wish to make him at least comfortable. Peter’s last wish was to see his dog for the last time.___44___, it’s almost impossible for his wish to be granted (准许) because bringing pets of any kind is strictly ___45___ by the hospital due to possible issues with infection that may ___46___. Peter’s family knew that the dying man’s last wish wouldn’t be granted. ___47___ Peter’s nurses went out of their way to make Peter’s final wish come true. Just 20 minutes after Peter’s ___48___ told the staff about his last wish, they ___49___ the go-ahead they didn’t expect to come: they can now bring Shep to the ___50___. Peter and Shep’s reunion was both___51___ and heartbreaking to watch. Peter was very ___52___ to meet Shep again, and it was obvious that Shep ___53___ the same way. Just hours after the two were ___54___, Peter passed away. Ashley Stevens, Peter’s granddaughter, said that Shep has been with Peter for eight years now. Peter ___55___ the pet dog after his wife died. The efforts of the nurses in charge didn’t go unnoticed. Ashley posted on a social website about her entire family’s gratefulness for the nurses. 41. A. specific B. permanent C. abstract D. universal 42. A. regular B. unexpected C. easy D. helpful 43. A. position B. stage C. status D. condition 44. A. Similarly B. Naturally C. Eventually D. Unfortunately 45. A. permitted B. expected C. forbidden D. required 46. A. enter B. escape C. occur D. rush 47. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Instead 48. A. friends B. family C. doctor D. nurses 49. A. accepted B. sought C. admitted D. received 50. A. shelter B. house C. hospital D. company 51. A. funny B. beautiful C. horrible D. strange 52. A. happy B. sad C. interested D. disappointed 53. A. gave B. made C. took D. felt 54. A. combined B. united C. linked D. trapped 55. A. left B. sacrificed C. held D. got 第四部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We use words and body language to express our thoughts in our interactions with others. We can learn a lot about ____56____ people are thinking by watching their body language. Words are ____57____ (importance), but the way people stand, hold their arms, and move their hands can also give us information about their feelings. Just like spoken language, body language ____58____ (vary) from culture to culture. The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the culture you are in. ____59____ instance, making eye contact in some countries ____60____ (be) a way to display interest, while in others it is not always ____61____ (approve) of. The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, it might mean money; in France, it may mean zero. However, you should avoid ____62____ (make) this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite. Even the gestures for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. There are also ____63____ (difference) in how we touch each other and how close we stand to someone we are talking to. In some countries, people kiss friends on the cheek when meeting, while elsewhere, shaking hands or bowing from the waist is favoured. Some gestures have ____64____ same meaning everywhere, such as placing hands together by the head meaning “sleep”. Smiling is also ____65____ (use) — it can break down barriers and be used to apologise, greet, or start a conversation. 第五部分 句子翻译（每空1分，满分20分） 根据所给的中文句意，补全下列句子，使其句意完整，结构准确。每条横线上限填一词。 66. 她决定献身于改善农村教育事业。 She decided to _______________ her life _______________ improving rural education. 67. 老师坚持要求我们每天背诵 10 个英语单词。 The teachers ________ ________ us reciting 10 English words every day. 68. 上了大学后，我依然和高中时的同桌保持联系。 After entering college, I still keep in ________________ my deskmate from senior high school. 69. 这部关于太空探索的纪录片很吸引对天文感兴趣的学生。 This documentary about space exploration ________ ________ students interested in astronomy. 70. 你需要在周五前提交报告，换句话说，最晚不能超过本周结束。 You need to hand in the report before Friday; in ________ ________ it can’t be later than the end of this week. 71. 老师号召所有学生为校园图书角捐赠闲置书籍。 The teachers ________ ________ all students to donate unused books to the campus book corner. 72. 努力学习能提高成绩，成绩提高反过来又会增强我们的学习信心。 Hard work improves grades, which _____ ______ boosts our confidence in learning. 73. 随着对问题深度的探究，我们逐渐明白了其中的复杂逻辑。 With the exploration of the ______ of the problem, we ________ understood its complex logic. 74. 他在科学领域的显著成就，源于对研究的持续热情。 His ________ achievements in scientific fields stem from his constant ______ for research. 75. 很多同学不愿承认自己焦虑，其实坦诚面对才能更好地调整状态。 Many students are unwilling to ________their own ________, but in fact, facing it honestly helps adjust their state better. 第五部分 书面表达（满分20分） 76. 你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括： 1. 人物简介；2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。 注意：词数100左右，题目已为你写好。 The person I admire ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期高二期中测试卷 英 语 （考试时间120分钟，满分150分） 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题; 每题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman say about the dress? A. It’s out of date. B. It’s cheap. C. It’s beautiful. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Look at this beautiful green dress. The original price was 300 dollars, but it only costs 150 dollars now. W: It may not seem expensive for you. But I don’t think so. And it’s a little old-fashioned. Let’s go to another store. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the woman probably talking to? A. Her friend. B. Her coach. C. Her brother. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I gained 15 pounds after staying at home for a month. M: Me too. I think it’s just because our mom cooks very well. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman plan to do? A. Handle her work. B. Go home. C. Pick up Mark. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Margaret, I’m afraid I can’t have dinner with you tonight. My boss gave me some extra work so I have to finish it first. M: All right. I was going to pick you up. But I’m going home now. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers see the film? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Martin to tonight’s film will be on at 7:00 p.m. and at 8:00 p.m. What time do you prefer? M: Well, we will have dinner in a restaurant at 6:30 to make sure we have enough time to enjoy the meal. We’d better choose the latter. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s sister. B. A pet. C. An accident. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you see Coco? My sister and I can’t find her anywhere. I’m afraid that she’ll get hit by a car if she runs into the road. W: You mean your little dog? No, I haven’t seen her. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do we know about Jane? A. She lost her umbrella. B. She can’t go to the party. C. She is fine now. 7. How did Jane go home last night? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 原文】W: Jane can’t come to the party tonight. Her mother told me that she had a fever and needed to rest at home. M: What happened to her? She was fine yesterday. W: Do you remember the rain last night? She forgot to take an umbrella. It was too late and there were no buses. So she walked home through the rain. But she didn’t expect it would rain hard on the way home. Then she had a fever last night. M: Poor Jane. She should have taken a taxi. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. In which country did the man attend university? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. America. 9. Where does the man’s mother probably work? A. At an engineering firm. B. In a hospital. C. At a university. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Co-workers C. Schoolmates. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I need more information from your side. Could you tell me something about yourself and your family? M: Okay. I was born in Canada and lived there until I graduated from high school. And then I majored in computer science at a university in the United States. After graduation, I hope to live in Australia. So I came here. As to my family, my father is a civil engineer, and my mother is a doctor. Both of my sisters are teaching at universities. W: What made you decide to get into computer science? M: Well, I just like it. W: That’s good. I’ll let you know the result next week. M: Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation take place? A. On the phone. B. In the man’s house. C. In the company. 12. How much will the woman pay for the rent per month? A. $650. B. $700. C. $750. 13. For what does the woman have to pay herself? A. The TV. B. The furniture. C. The water and electricity. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, this is Francis Smith speaking. Who is calling please? W: Hi, Mr Smith. This is Crystal speaking. I want to know about the room for rent advertised in today’s newspaper. Is it still available? And how much is the monthly rent? M: Yes. It’s 750 dollars per month. W: It’s a little expensive for me. Can you come down a little bit? M: If you rent it for a year, I’ll give you a discount of 50 dollars a month. W: All right. I will rent it for a year. Do you have all the furniture? M: Yes. I’ll pay the property fees and the cable TV, but you have to pay the water and electricity fees yourself. W: Okay. Can I have a look tomorrow morning? M: Yes, you can. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is Linda going to do this afternoon? A. Go to the dentist. B. Date with the man. C. Go to the supermarket. 15. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 16. What does Linda ask the man to do? A. Have his teeth examined. B. Brush his teeth twice a day. C. Eat less dessert. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Linda. I’m going to the supermarket. Do you want to go with me? W: I’m afraid not. I have an appointment with my dentist this afternoon. M: What’s wrong with your teeth? W: I’ve had a toothache these days. The dentist checked my teeth on Monday and asked me to come back for a review on Thursday. M: I see. Do you feel better now? W: Much better. The doctor advised me to cut down on sweets. Actually, I’m not interested in them. I remember you like dessert. You really should eat less. It’s bad for your teeth. And now I know the importance of brushing teeth every day. M: Can I go with you? I also want to have my teeth examined. W: Sure. Let me start the car first. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is probably the speaker? A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A writer. 18. What did the coachman do outside the theater? A. He read a book. B. He looked after the horse. C. He enjoyed the snow. 19. How did the young lady feel about the coachman’s situation? A. Sad. B. Moved. C. Casual. 20. What does the speaker want to tell us? A. Help those around us as much as we can. B. Read as many books as we can. C. Be grateful for what we have. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】I read a story in a book the other day. It showed something important and I wanted to share it with you. The story was set in the years before cars were invented, so the rich had to travel in coaches. One day, a young lady wanted to watch a play in the theater. Her coachman took her to the theater in a coach. It was very cold. While she was watching the play, the poor coachman had to sit outside in the snow on the driver’s seat of the coach looking after the horse. Inside the theater, the lady was moved to tears by the performance. Some actors in the play were in extremely poor situations. She showed great pity on them. However, when she came out and saw the coachman covered with snow and almost frozen to death, she just considered it as a normal part of life. Nowadays, whenever I see people in terrible situations on TV, I feel sad, wishing that I could do something to make a difference. But I often ignore people and things around me like people who struggle with life. They lose their jobs, experience death in their family or suffer diseases. Help those as you can. This is the story. Is there anyone who can share something you read during the holidays in class? 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 A Here’s a look at some national parks in China worth visiting. Giant Panda National Park The park covers 27,134 km2 of mountainous land in Central China’s Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces. It protects the habitats of about 1,340 wild giant pandas, a species found only in China. The best time to see this park is between April and October when the weather is warmest, vegetation (植被) is thickest, and giant pandas are most active. Visitors can observe the daily activities of pandas, including climbing trees, playing, eating, and tumbling. Three-river-source National Park In northwest China’s Qinghai Province, the park covers 190,700 km2, making it China’s largest park. Three-river-source is very diverse geographically. Dramatic mountains loom above glaciers, high-altitude wetlands, grassland meadows, desert plateaus, and mirrored lakes. Three-river-source is called “China’s Water Tower” because it is the source region of the ChangJiang River, the Lancang River, and the Yellow River. While exploring its original wilderness, visitors may spot unique snow leopards and Tibetan antelopes. National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest Located in Hainan, the park covers 4,269 km2. This national park has China’s most diverse, best preserved, and largest contiguous (相接的) area of tropical rainforest. It is home to 4,367 plant species, 95 reptile species, 305 bird species, and 85 mammal species, making it a biodiversity hotspot. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park The endangered Amur leopards and Amur tigers are now protected in the park. Located in northeast China, this national park covers 14,100 km2 along the borders with Russia and the DPRK. By removing fences, reconnecting habitats, and relocating animals, the park restored migration and reproduction corridors (走廊). 21. When is the best time to watch giant pandas? A. In January. B. In March. C. In May. D. In November. 22. Which is the largest park among the four? A. Giant Panda National Park. B. Three-river-source National Park. C. National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest. D. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park. 23. What do we know about National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest? A. It reflects the biodiversity of China. B. It is the smallest national park in China. C. It is home to 38% of the world’s bird species. D. It is China’s only park with contiguous rainforest. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了中国四个值得游览的国家公园。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The best time to see this park is between April and October when the weather is warmest, vegetation (植被) is thickest, and giant pandas are most active.(观赏这个公园的最佳时间是在四月至十月之间，此时天气最为温暖，植被最为茂密，大熊猫的活动也最为频繁)”可知，观看大熊猫的最佳时间是四月至十月。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The park covers 27,134 km2 of mountainous land in Central China’s Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces.(该公园位于中国中部的四川、陕西和甘肃三省，占地27134平方公里，为山区地带)”、第三段“In northwest China’s Qinghai Province, the park covers 190,700 km2, making it China’s largest park.(在中国西北部的青海省，该公园面积达190700平方公里，是目前中国最大的公园)”、第四段“Located in Hainan, the park covers 4,269 km2.(该公园位于海南，面积达4269平方公里)”以及最后一段“Located in northeast China, this national park covers 14,100 km2 along the borders with Russia and the DPRK.(这座国家公园位于中国东北部，面积达14100平方公里，其边界与俄罗斯和朝鲜接壤)”可知，三江源国家公园是四个国家公园中面积最大的。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Located in Hainan, the park covers 4,269 km2. This national park has China’s most diverse, best preserved, and largest contiguous (相接的) area of tropical rainforest. It is home to 4,367 plant species, 95 reptile species, 305 bird species, and 85 mammal species, making it a biodiversity hotspot.(该公园位于海南，面积达4269平方公里。这座国家公园拥有中国最多样、保存最完好且面积最大的连片热带雨林。这里分布着4367种植物、95种爬行动物、305种鸟类和85种哺乳动物，是生物多样性的重要热点地区)”可知，海南热带雨林国家公园展示了中国的生物多样性。故选A。 B As I was walking home, a boy seemed to be singing a song in a very low voice, walking in front of me and carrying some of the same high school books I had with me. I caught him up, and said “Hello”. I could tell he was startled (吃惊的), and dropped one of his books. I picked it up and as I handed it to him, he said “Thank you” in a strange way, like with a strong accent. We soon began walking together and talking. It turned out that he was in my science class, and I didn’t even know it! His name was Nado, and his family had just moved here this school year. He invited me to his home, and his family treated me like a special guest, which made me feel very welcome. He said hospitality (好客) was very basic to his culture, and strangers were always treated very kindly. His mom brought out some great food, and offered me some tea. Nado’s father and two sisters wanted to hear all about me and my family, and my schooling. Nado’s whole family had to leave their lifelong home because war had broken out, and it wasn’t safe there anymore. They left with only what they could carry. His family was happy to feel safe, and they got used to American culture quickly. They seemed pleased that Nado had brought a friend home to meet them. And as my friendship with Nado has continued, I now realize that the world is much bigger than I thought! I also realize that your friends don’t have to be just like you. Differences make the world go around. 24. Why was the author treated like a special guest by Nado’s family? A. They liked strangers who came to their home for help. B They wanted to know more information about the author. C. Strangers were always treated very kindly in their culture. D. The author was an American and knew much about their culture. 25. How many people at least are there in Nado’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six 26. Where does the author probably come from? A. Canada. B. America. C. China. D. Australia. 27. What can we infer from the passage? A. People from different countries can be good friends. B. Friends need different cultures and different accents. C. Your friends and you should have a lot of mutual interests. D. You can’t make friends with people from other countries. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者偶遇了一个来自另外一个国家的男孩，尽管他们之间有着很大的文化差异，他们还是成为了很好的朋友。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“He said hospitality (好客) was very basic to his culture, and strangers were always treated very kindly.(他说，好客是他文化中非常重要的一个方面，对待陌生人总是会非常友善)”可知，作者会被纳多的家人当作特别的客人来对待是因为在他们的文化中，陌生人总是会受到非常友好的对待。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“His mom brought out some great food, and offered me some tea. Nado’s father and two sisters wanted to hear all about me and my family, and my schooling.(他妈妈端出了美味的食物，并给我端来了茶。纳多的父亲以及他的两个姐妹都想要听关于我以及我家庭和学业的一切情况)”可知，纳多家至少有5口人。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“His family was happy to feel safe, and they got used to American culture quickly.(他的家人感到十分安心，而且他们很快就适应了美国的文化)”可知，作者可能来自美国。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“And as my friendship with Nado has continued, I now realize that the world is much bigger than I thought! I also realize that your friends don’t have to be just like you.(随着我和纳多的友谊不断加深，我现在意识到这个世界比我想的要广阔得多！我还意识到，你的朋友不一定非得和你一模一样)”可推知，不同国家的人可以成为好朋友。故选A。 C For the past 50 years, the highest-paying jobs have centered on knowledge work — especially in science, technology and analysis. But the rapid rise of generative AI is beginning to change that. Companies are already considering replacing certain white-collar roles with artificial intelligence. This change raises an important question: Will the future economy still need as many creative and analytical workers? The impact extends beyond future workers to teachers and parents. For years, schools have focused on getting students ready for cognitive jobs. Now, with AI entering the workplace, we need to decide which skills students truly need. Different from earlier automation that replaced routine manual labor, AI can now simulate human-like writing, coding and data analysis. As a result, some entry-level knowledge jobs may decline. However, AI still struggles with tasks that require deep reasoning, empathy, or dealing with unknown variables. It cannot truly understand human emotions or motivations. That’s why “soft skills” will become more important than ever. Collaboration, empathy, emotional awareness and creative problem-solving are difficult to automate. The good news is that these skills can be taught in schools together with traditional subjects such as math and reading. For example, teachers can use reflection exercises to help students recognize their own emotions and interactions. Prompts (提示) like “Write about a time you helped someone today” or “Describe how you solved a hard problem” encourage self-awareness and empathy. Students can also practice solving open-ended, real-world problems — such as testing soil samples on school grounds, designing a social campaign, or discussing historical decisions. These activities build flexible thinking and teamwork-skills that AI cannot copy. A new challenge, however, is that students may rely on AI to complete tasks, bypassing the learning process. But genuine understanding requires effort. Teachers should stress the value of slower learning — through handwriting, group presentations, and hands-on projects — so that students can build core skills before using AI tools. In the end, no one knows exactly how AI will change the job market. However, human skills such as self-awareness, empathy and complex problem-solving will only grow in value. The most important lesson schools can teach is this: Don’t let shortcuts replace learning. Human abilities — especially the ability to work with others to solve difficult problems — will always matter. 28. Compared with earlier automation, what is special about AI? A. It can replace manual labor. B. It can do some cognitive jobs. C. It can finish work independently. D. It can understand human emotions. 29. Why are soft skills becoming more important, according to the passage? A. They are still difficult for AI to learn. B. They are necessary for controlling AI. C. They are easier to measure and test. D. They can help companies save costs. 30. What can teachers do to help students build core skills? A. Stop students from using AI to do assignments. B. Reduce the teaching of traditional subjects. C. Show the significance of slower learning. D. Encourage students to do more exercises. 31. How does the author feel about the future of human workers? A. Worried. B. Optimistic. C. Doubtful. D. Uncaring. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了人工智能时代教育如何重塑未来的教育。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Different from earlier automation that replaced routine manual labor, AI can now simulate human-like writing, coding and data analysis.(与早期取代常规体力劳动的自动化不同，人工智能现在可以模拟类人的写作、编程和数据分析)”可知，人工智能与早期自动化的不同之处在于它能完成一些认知类工作。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“That’s why “soft skills” will become more important than ever. Collaboration, empathy, emotional awareness and creative problem-solving are difficult to automate.(这就是为什么“软技能”将变得比以往任何时候都重要。协作、同理心、情绪感知和创造性解决问题的能力很难被自动化取代)”可知，软技能变得更重要是因为人工智能难以掌握这些技能。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七段中“Teachers should stress the value of slower learning — through handwriting, group presentations, and hands-on projects — so that students can build core skills before using AI tools.(教师应强调慢速学习的价值——通过手写、小组展示和实践项目——让学生在使用人工智能工具之前掌握核心技能)”可知，教师可以通过强调慢速学习的重要性来帮助学生培养核心技能。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“In the end, no one knows exactly how AI will change the job market. However, human skills such as self-awareness, empathy and complex problem-solving will only grow in value. The most important lesson schools can teach is this: Don’t let shortcuts replace learning. Human abilities — especially the ability to work with others to solve difficult problems — will always matter.(最后，没有人确切知道人工智能将如何改变就业市场。然而，自我意识、同理心和解决复杂问题等人类技能只会越来越有价值。学校能教给我们的最重要的一课是：不要让捷径取代学习。人类的能力——尤其是与他人合作解决难题的能力——永远都很重要)”可推知，作者对人类工作者的未来持乐观态度。故选B。 D Yang zhou district now has its first A+ Intelligent Greenhouse Factory. This high-tech farm is a big step forward in modern agriculture. It costs 61 million yuan (about $8.39million) and covers an area of 17,000 square meters. In this greenhouse, leafy greens can grow in just 30 days, which is much faster than traditional farming. This method also produces eight times more vegetables. Thousands of sensors monitor the temperature and humidity (湿度) all the time. Smart systems automatically adjust the airflow and nutrient levels to ensure the best growing conditions.3-D farming technology makes better use of space, increasing land efficiency. Electric rail harvesting platforms lighten the workload by 60 percent, making the work much easier. The greenhouse also has a fish and plant zone with a natural nutrient system. What makes the zone special is that processed fish waste is transformed directly into plant nutrients, ensuring sustainable planting. To meet the greenhouse’ s daily electricity needs, the State Grid Haimen Supply Company equipped a 3.2-kilometer power line and a supply system. A specialized team conducts daily inspections and weekly maintenance on 58power units to ensure undisturbed operation. Soon, the factory will open a research and study base. It will offer immersive experiences such as VR-assisted plant cell observation in the ecological education zone. Additionally, its lab will produce virus-free strawberry seeds under a clean environment. These creations not only boost production but also promote sustainable and efficient farming practices. 32. How does the greenhouse improve the efficiency? A. By using traditional methods. B. By shortening the growth time. C. By observing temperature. D. By reducing the workload. 33. What is the feature of the fish and plant zone? A. It uses fish waste as plant nutrients. B. It requires a large number of nutrients. C. It relies on traditional farming skills. D. It focuses on growing strawberries. 34. What will the base offer when it opens? A. An about 3.2-kilometer power line. B. Daily inspections and maintenance. C. VR-assisted plant cell observation. D. Electric rail harvesting platforms. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Producing virus-free strawberry seeds. B. Providing immersive VR experiences. C. Monitoring temperature and humidity. D. Advancing modern high-tech farming. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文主要讲述了扬州地区首个 A + 智能温室工厂的相关情况，包括其投资、面积、种植优势、独特的鱼菜共生区、供电保障以及未来将开放的研究学习基地等，展现了现代农业高科技的发展。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In this greenhouse, leafy greens can grow in just 30 days, which is much faster than traditional farming. This method also produces eight times more vegetables.(在这个温室里，叶菜类蔬菜只需 30 天就能生长，这比传统农业快得多。这种方法还能使蔬菜产量提高八倍)”可知，温室通过缩短蔬菜的生长时间来提高效率。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段 “What makes the zone special is that processed fish waste is transformed directly into plant nutrients, ensuring sustainable planting.(这个区域的特别之处在于，经过处理的鱼废料被直接转化为植物养分，确保了可持续种植)”可知，鱼菜共生区的特点是利用鱼废料作为植物养分。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段 “Soon, the factory will open a research and study base. It will offer immersive experiences such as VR-assisted plant cell observation in the ecological education zone.(很快，这个工厂将开设一个研究学习基地。它将在生态教育区提供诸如虚拟现实辅助的植物细胞观察等沉浸式体验)”可知，当基地开放时，将提供虚拟现实辅助的植物细胞观察。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Yang zhou district now has its first A+ Intelligent Greenhouse Factory. This high-tech farm is a big step forward in modern agriculture.(扬州地区现在有了首个 A + 智能温室工厂。这个高科技农场是现代农业向前迈出的一大步)”以及后文对温室工厂各方面高科技特点和优势的描述可推知，文章主要讲的是推进现代高科技农业的发展。故选D。 第二节 共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分。 根据对话内容，从后面的七个选项中选出五个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Body Language Tips for Your Next Interview Body language can reveal yourselves, and interviewers are definitely paying attention to it. For a job interview, you want to present the best version of yourself. ____36____ Make a solid first impression. The interview begins as soon as you enter the building. When you connect with whomever you encounter, maintain strong eye contact and introduce yourself confidently. If you are in a waiting area, avoid hunching over (弯腰驼背) our phone. ____37____ Instead, sit upright in a comfortable position. ____38____ Discomfort is another issue that can be very disturbing for both you and the interviewer. Buying a nice pair of new shoes or a belt to match your suit may seem like a great idea, but if your wardrobe (衣柜) causes you to be nervous or do a lot of shifting, consider going with a proper but reliable choice instead. Be responsive and listen to understand. It’s natural to tell the interviewer all about yourself and the achievements and experiences that make you stand out. But don’t forget to listen and engage with what the interviewers are saying. ____39____ And how you behave when you’re not talking is an important part of the impression you’ll make. Be mindful of your hands. Interviewers are trying to get a sense of who you are, so let your personality shine through! This includes talking with your hands if that comes naturally to you. Stifling a feature like this can actually lead to unnecessary nervousness. ____40____ A. Buy new clothes before the interview. B. Think twice before wearing the new shoes. C. Just adopt the tips below to impress interviewers D. They will be looking to assess your interpersonal skills. E. They will assume you are not interested in your future position. F. This kind of body language can be easily understood as boredom. G. So feel free to use your hands to communicate effectively and sincerely. 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. B 39. D 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在面试中如何通过肢体语言展现最佳自我，包括第一印象、穿着舒适度、倾听和手势等方面的建议。 【36题详解】 由上文“Body language can reveal yourselves, and interviewers are definitely paying attention to it. For a job interview, you want to present the best version of yourself. (肢体语言可以展现你自己，面试官肯定会注意到它。对于工作面试，你想展示出最好的自己)”和下文“Make a solid first impression. (给人留下深刻的第一印象。)”可知，上文描述肢体语言对面试有用，下文描述给面试官留下好印象的具体肢体语言建议，本空应强调下面是给面试官留下深刻印象的建议。C选项“Just adopt the tips below to impress interviewers. (只需采用下面的建议来给面试官留下深刻印象)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 由上文“When you connect with whomever you encounter, maintain strong eye contact and introduce yourself confidently. If you are in a waiting area, avoid hunching over our phone. (当你遇到任何人时，保持强烈的眼神交流并自信地介绍自己。如果你在等候区，避免弯腰驼背看手机)”可知，此处需要说明弯腰驼背看手机这种肢体语言带来的不良影响。F选项“This kind of body language can be easily understood as boredom.(这种肢体语言很容易被理解为无聊)”解释了为什么要避免这种行为，能承接上文，符合语境。故选F。 【38题详解】 由下文“Discomfort is another issue that can be very disturbing for both you and the interviewer. Buying a nice pair of new shoes or a belt to match your suit may seem like a great idea, but if your wardrobe (衣柜) causes you to be nervous or do a lot of shifting, consider going with a proper but reliable choice instead. (不适是另一个对您和面试官来说都非常困扰的问题。买一双漂亮的新鞋或一条与你的西装相配的腰带似乎是个好主意，但如果你的着装让你感到紧张或频繁挪动，那就考虑选择合适且可靠的搭配)”可知，下文围绕面试着装展开，所以本空应强调适合的着装。B选项“Think twice before wearing the new shoes. (穿新鞋前要三思)”以新鞋为例，引出着装不适的问题，符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 由上文“But don’t forget to listen and engage with what the interviewers are saying.(但不要忘记倾听并参与面试官所说的内容)”可知，上文强调倾听并参与面试官所说的内容，本空应解释倾听和参与的原因。D选项“They will be looking to assess your interpersonal skills.(他们会评估你的人际交往能力)”解释了原因，能承接上文，符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 由上文“Interviewers are trying to get a sense of who you are, so let your personality shine through! This includes talking with your hands if that comes naturally to you. Stifling a feature like this can actually lead to unnecessary nervousness. (面试官试图了解你是谁，所以让你的个性闪耀出来！这包括如果自然的话，用手势交流。抑制这样的特点实际上会导致不必要的紧张)”可知，上文强调自然地用手势交流的重要性，此处应对手势交流进行鼓励。G选项“So feel free to use your hands to communicate effectively and sincerely. (所以，尽情地用你的手进行有效而真诚的交流)”能承接上文，符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 If you were given one final wish, what would you wish for?Would you wish to visit a___41___ place important to you? Perhaps wish to talk to someone very dear to you? For the 70-year-old Peter Robson, it was a(n)___42___ question — he wanted to see his pet dog, Shep, one last time. Peter was dying because of a serious lung disease. Due to his ___43___, staff at the hospital asked his family if he had any last wish to make him at least comfortable. Peter’s last wish was to see his dog for the last time.___44___, it’s almost impossible for his wish to be granted (准许) because bringing pets of any kind is strictly ___45___ by the hospital due to possible issues with infection that may ___46___. Peter’s family knew that the dying man’s last wish wouldn’t be granted. ___47___, Peter’s nurses went out of their way to make Peter’s final wish come true. Just 20 minutes after Peter’s ___48___ told the staff about his last wish, they ___49___ the go-ahead they didn’t expect to come: they can now bring Shep to the ___50___. Peter and Shep’s reunion was both___51___ and heartbreaking to watch. Peter was very ___52___ to meet Shep again, and it was obvious that Shep ___53___ the same way. Just hours after the two were ___54___, Peter passed away. Ashley Stevens, Peter’s granddaughter, said that Shep has been with Peter for eight years now. Peter ___55___ the pet dog after his wife died. The efforts of the nurses in charge didn’t go unnoticed. Ashley posted on a social website about her entire family’s gratefulness for the nurses. 41. A. specific B. permanent C. abstract D. universal 42. A. regular B. unexpected C. easy D. helpful 43. A. position B. stage C. status D. condition 44. A. Similarly B. Naturally C. Eventually D. Unfortunately 45. A. permitted B. expected C. forbidden D. required 46. A. enter B. escape C. occur D. rush 47. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Instead 48. A. friends B. family C. doctor D. nurses 49. A. accepted B. sought C. admitted D. received 50. A. shelter B. house C. hospital D. company 51. A. funny B. beautiful C. horrible D. strange 52. A. happy B. sad C. interested D. disappointed 53. A. gave B. made C. took D. felt 54. A. combined B. united C. linked D. trapped 55. A. left B. sacrificed C. held D. got 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了70岁的老人Peter Robson在临终前终于得到医院的许可，见到了自己心爱的狗Shep，就在他们团聚几个小时后，Peter去世了。她的孙女在网上表达了对医护人员的感激之情。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你想参观一个对你很重要的地方吗？A. specific特别的；B. permanent永久的；C. abstract抽象的；D. universal普遍的。根据上文“If you were given one final wish, what would you wish for?(如果给你最后一个愿望，你会许什么愿？)”可知，许愿应该是参观一个很重要的地方。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于70岁的彼得·罗布森来说，这是一个简单的问题——他想最后一次见到他的宠物狗Shep。A. regular定期的；B. unexpected意外的；C. easy容易的；D. helpful有益的。根据后文“he wanted to see his pet dog, Shep, one last time.(他想最后一次见到他的宠物狗Shep)”可知，这个问题彼得·罗布森已经有了答案，所以是很简单的问题。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：鉴于他的病情，医院的工作人员问他的家人，他是否有什么最后的愿望，至少让他舒服一点。A. position位置；B. stage舞台；C. status地位；D. condition身体情况，条件。根据后文“staff at the hospital asked his family”提到了医院工作人员，所以是身体情况不好。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，他的愿望几乎不可能实现，因为医院严格禁止携带任何类型的宠物，因为可能会发生感染问题。A. Similarly相似地；B. Naturally自然地；C. Eventually最后；D. Unfortunately不幸地。后文提到医院禁止携带宠物进入，他的心愿无法实现，所以是不幸地。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，他的愿望几乎不可能实现，因为医院严格禁止携带任何类型的宠物，因为可能会发生感染问题。A. permitted允许；B. expected期待；C. forbidden禁止；D. required需要。根据上文“it’s almost impossible for his wish to be granted”可知，愿望无法实现是因为医院严格禁止携带任何类型的宠物，故选C。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，他的愿望几乎不可能实现，因为医院严格禁止携带任何类型的宠物，因为可能会发生感染问题。A. enter进入；B. escape逃走；C. occur发生；D. rush急忙。根据上文“due to possible issues with infection that may”可知，宠物可能会导致发生感染。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，彼得的护士们想尽办法让彼得的最后愿望成真。A. However然而；B. Therefore因此；C. Otherwise否则；D. Instead相反。结合前后文语境可知为转折关系，应用however。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在彼得的家人告诉工作人员他最后的愿望20分钟后，他们得到了他们意想不到的批准：他们现在可以把Shep带到医院了。A. friends朋友；B. family家庭；C. doctor医生；D. nurses护士。根据后文“told the staff about his last wish”指彼得的家人把他的最后愿望告诉工作人员。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在彼得家人告诉工作人员他最后的愿望20分钟后，他们得到了他们意想不到的批准：他们现在可以把Shep带到医院了。A. accepted接受；B. sought寻找；C. admitted承认；D. received收到。根据后文“the go-ahead they didn’t expect to come”可知，此处指愿望得到了医院的许可。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在彼得的家人告诉工作人员他最后的愿望20分钟后，他们得到了他们意想不到的批准：他们现在可以把Shep带到医院了。A. shelter收容所；B. house房子；C. hospital医院；D. company公司。呼应上文“by the hospital due to possible issues with infection”老人在医院，所以是把狗带到医院里。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：彼得和谢普的重聚既美丽又令人心碎。A. funny有趣的；B. beautiful美丽的；C. horrible可怕的；D. strange奇怪的。根据后文“and heartbreaking to watch”狗和主人终于重逢，所以是美丽又心碎的场面。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：彼得很高兴再次见到谢普，很明显，谢普也有同样的感觉。A. happy快乐的；B. sad悲伤的；C. interested感兴趣的；D. disappointed失望的。彼得最后的心愿就是见到自己的狗，如今重逢了，所以是开心的。故选A。 53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：彼得很高兴再次见到谢普，很明显，谢普也有同样的感觉。A. gave给予；B. made制作；C. took带走；D. felt感觉。根据后文“the same way”可知，此处指狗见到主人也很开心。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在一人一狗团聚几个小时后，彼得去世了。A. combined结合；B. united团聚；C. linked连接；D. trapped被困。呼应上文“Peter and Shep’s reunion”，此处指狗和人团聚。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：彼得在妻子死后养了一条宠物狗。A. left留下；B. sacrificed牺牲；C. held举行；D. got得到。根据后文“the pet dog after his wife died”可知，此处指彼得在妻子死后养了一条宠物狗。故选D。 第四部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We use words and body language to express our thoughts in our interactions with others. We can learn a lot about ____56____ people are thinking by watching their body language. Words are ____57____ (importance), but the way people stand, hold their arms, and move their hands can also give us information about their feelings. Just like spoken language, body language ____58____ (vary) from culture to culture. The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the culture you are in. ____59____ instance, making eye contact in some countries ____60____ (be) a way to display interest, while in others it is not always ____61____ (approve) of. The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different cultures. In Japan, it might mean money; in France, it may mean zero. However, you should avoid ____62____ (make) this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite. Even the gestures for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. There are also ____63____ (difference) in how we touch each other and how close we stand to someone we are talking to. In some countries, people kiss friends on the cheek when meeting, while elsewhere, shaking hands or bowing from the waist is favoured. Some gestures have ____64____ same meaning everywhere, such as placing hands together by the head meaning “sleep”. Smiling is also ____65____ (use) — it can break down barriers and be used to apologise, greet, or start a conversation. 【答案】56. what 57. important 58. varies 59. For 60. is 61. approved 62. making 63. differences 64. the 65. useful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了肢体语言在不同文化中的意义和差异。 【56题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：通过观察人们的肢体语言，我们可以了解很多他们在想什么。空格处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少thinking的宾语，表示“什么”，用连接代词what引导。故填what。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：语言很重要，但是人们站立、抱臂和移动双手的方式也能告诉我们他们的感受。空处作表语，需用形容词important，表示“重要的”。故填important。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：就像口语一样，肢体语言也因文化而异。此处陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为body language，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填varies。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：例如，在一些国家，眼神交流是表达兴趣的一种方式，而在其他国家，这并不总是被认可的。for instance为固定短语，表示“例如”。句首单词首字母大写，故填For。 【60题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意同上。此处陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，动名词短语making eye contact作主语，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填is。 【61题详解】 考查被动语态。句意同上。主语“it”（指代眼神交流）与“approve”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态“be +过去分词”。approve的过去分词为approved，be approved of表示“被认可”。故填approved。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，你应该避免在巴西和德国做这个手势，因为它被认为是不礼貌的。avoid doing sth.为固定短语，表示“避免做某事”，空处需填动名词making作宾语。故填making。 【63题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：我们互相触摸的方式以及与交谈对象站立的距离也存在差异。空处作主语，且difference为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且没有冠词限定，需填名词复数形式。故填differences。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：有些手势在各地都有相同的意义，比如双手合十放在头旁表示“睡觉”。same作形容词，表示“相同的”，前面需加定冠词the修饰。故填the。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：微笑也很有用——它可以打破障碍，可以用来道歉、问候或开始对话。空处需填形容词useful作表语，表示“有用的”。故填useful。 第五部分 句子翻译（每空1分，满分20分） 根据所给的中文句意，补全下列句子，使其句意完整，结构准确。每条横线上限填一词。 66. 她决定献身于改善农村教育事业。 She decided to _______________ her life _______________ improving rural education. 【答案】 ① devote ②. to 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。“献身于……”可用动词短语devote...to...表达，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”是固定搭配，因此to后用devote的原形。故填devote；to。 67. 老师坚持要求我们每天背诵 10 个英语单词。 The teachers ________ ________ us reciting 10 English words every day. 【答案】 ①. insist ②. on 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。根据英汉意思对比可知，空处应填“坚持要求”，应用动词短语insist on，后接动名词形式作宾语；此处描述的是一般性的事实，句子时态应用一般现在时，主语The teachers是复数，所以insist用原形。故填insist on。 68. 上了大学后，我依然和高中时的同桌保持联系。 After entering college, I still keep in ________________ my deskmate from senior high school. 【答案】 ①. touch ②. with 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。中英文句子对比可知，空处需构成“与……保持联系”的固定表达，对应的短语为keep in touch with sb。故填①touch②with。 69. 这部关于太空探索的纪录片很吸引对天文感兴趣的学生。 This documentary about space exploration ________ ________ students interested in astronomy. 【答案】 ①. appeals ②. to 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。“吸引”使用动词短语appeal to，句子描述现在的一般情况，使用一般现在时，主语是This documentary，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填appeals to。 70. 你需要在周五前提交报告，换句话说，最晚不能超过本周结束。 You need to hand in the report before Friday; in ________ ________, it can’t be later than the end of this week. 【答案】 ①. other ②. words 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语。“换句话说”在句中作插入语，用介词短语in other words，符合语境。故填other；words。 71. 老师号召所有学生为校园图书角捐赠闲置书籍。 The teachers ________ ________ all students to donate unused books to the campus book corner. 【答案】 ①. call ②. on 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。根据英汉意思对比可知，空处应填“号召”，应用动词短语call on，意为“号召，呼吁”；句子描述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语The teachers是复数，因此call用原形。故填call on。 72. 努力学习能提高成绩，成绩提高反过来又会增强我们的学习信心。 Hard work improves grades, which _____ ______ boosts our confidence in learning. 【答案】 ①. in ②. turn 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。根据汉语提示“反过来”及句意可知，此处应是固定短语in turn。故填①in；②turn。 73. 随着对问题深度的探究，我们逐渐明白了其中的复杂逻辑。 With the exploration of the ______ of the problem, we ________ understood its complex logic. 【答案】 ①. depth ②. gradually 【解析】 【详解】考查名词和副词。第一空表示“深度”用名词depth，不可数名词，作宾语；第二空表示“逐渐地”用副词gradually，修饰动词understood。故填①depth；②gradually。 74. 他在科学领域的显著成就，源于对研究的持续热情。 His ________ achievements in scientific fields stem from his constant ______ for research. 【答案】 ①. remarkable ②. passion 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词和名词。中英文句子对比可知，①处需表达“显著的”，作定语修饰名词achievements，“显著的”译为形容词remarkable，符合语境。②处需表达“热情”作宾语，“对……的热情”常用名词passion，不可数名词，构成“passion for sth.”的固定搭配。故填①remarkable；② passion。 75. 很多同学不愿承认自己的焦虑，其实坦诚面对才能更好地调整状态。 Many students are unwilling to ________their own ________, but in fact, facing it honestly helps adjust their state better. 【答案】 ①. acknowledge ②. anxiety 【解析】 【详解】考查动词和名词。中英文句子对比可知，①处需表达“承认”，“承认”译为动词acknowledge，空前有固定搭配“be unwilling to do sth.”，to后接动词原形，所以填acknowledge；②处需表达“焦虑”，“焦虑”译为名词anxiety，为不可数名词，此处用原形。所以填anxiety。故填①acknowledge②anxiety。 第五部分 书面表达（满分20分） 76. 你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括： 1. 人物简介；2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。 注意：词数100左右，题目已为你写好。 The person I admire ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The person I admire The person I admire most is Yuan Longping, a world-famous agricultural scientist known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. For decades, Yuan devoted himself to hybrid rice research. In the 1970s, he developed high-yield hybrid rice, which greatly increased global rice production and helped feed millions of people. Even in his 80s, he still worked in rice fields every day, checking crops carefully. He was also modest, never showing off his achievements. His perseverance and devotion to fighting hunger deeply move me. He teaches me that true success lies in helping others. I will learn from him to work hard for my dreams and contribute to society. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校正在组织英语作文比赛，要求考生以“尊敬和爱戴的人为题”写一篇短文参赛，内容需包括人物简介以及尊敬和爱戴的原因。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 致力于：devote oneself to → commit oneself to 增加：increase → raise 成就：achievement → accomplishment 谦虚的：modest → unassuming 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I will learn from him to work hard for my dreams and contribute to society. 拓展句：I will learn from him to work hard for my dreams, which will also help me contribute to society. 【点睛】[高分句型1] The person I admire most is Yuan Longping, a world-famous agricultural scientist known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. (运用了省略关系代词的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] In the 1970s, he developed high-yield hybrid rice, which greatly increased global rice production and helped feed millions of people.(运用了关系代词which引导的限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $