精品解析：新疆哈密市第四中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

哈密市第四中学 2024—2025学年第一学期初三英语期中试卷 Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分） A. 图片理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 装看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子相符的图片。（读两遍） 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. 情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确应答。（读两遍） 6. A. Of course. B. Excuse me. C. Come on. 7. A. In the park. B. On June 1st. C. Last year. 8. A. No, I didn’t. B. You’re welcome. C. I agree. 9. A. About 500 meters. B. In three months. C. By keeping a dairy. 10. A. On the sofa. B. It looks nice. C. It’s for my mom. C. 对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。 11. What does Mandy look like? A. She has curly hair. B. She has short hair. C. She is short. 12. Where did Sally’s aunt buy the dress? A. In France. B. In the UK. C. In Germany. 13. How far is it from the hotel to the subway station? A. A 5 minutes’ walk. B. A 10 minutes’ walk. C. A 5 minutes’ ride. 14. Why does the man refuse to buy the shirt? A. Its price is high. B. He dislikes blue. C. He wants a sweater. 15. How many ways does the girl use to improve her English? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。（读两遍） 16. When is Peony (牡丹) Festival held? A. In January. B. In March. C. In April. 17. Where does Mike volunteer? A. In parks. B. In schools. C. In hospitals. 18. How did Mike use to spend his day? A. By talking with others. B. By organizing programs. C. By reading or watching TV. 19. What is Mike like now? A. Quiet. B. Humorous. C. Creative. 20. What does Mike dream of? A. Finding a good job. B. Being a helpful person. C. Traveling around the world. Ⅱ. 完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） As teenagers, maybe you are interested in blind boxes. Some of you have got blind box toys from online stores. But why does this kind of shopping become popular in China? You may have different opinions. Firstly, the box adds more ____1____ and fun to your buying experience. Because you don’t know what is inside the box, you want to ____2____ your luck. Secondly, blind boxes are really ____3____. As a student, you don’t have too much ____4____ so you want to save some for yourself. For example, on Taobao and Pinduoduo, some blind boxes are being sold for prices as ____5____ as 9.9 yuan. Thirdly, you may get something such as a pet dog your parents wouldn’t ____6____ for you. Since your parents are adults, they know ____7____ you should get. On May 3, 2021, about 160 pet dogs and cats were ____8____ at a business outlet of ZTO Express in Chengdu. They were put in boxes to be sent to different ____9____ through the express (快递).When volunteers found those animals, four of them were dead, ____10____ many were sick. So what do you think of the blind box pet event in Chengdu? If you really love animals, you are ____11____ angry. You are probably calling for an end to the crazy ____12____ of blind box pets like other people. You may ask your parents to buy a pet in a local pet store. Whatever your choice is, it suggests that you are a (n) ____13____ teenager. Blind box toys are ____14____ because of their cute looks. But remember: Animals are our friends, so we should love them and make them ____15____ from blind boxes! So it’s time for us to play a part in protecting them. And from now on, let’s stop buying such blind boxes! 1. A. health B. talent C. surprise 2. A. try B. watch C. search 3. A. easy B. cheap C. rich 4. A. time B. money C. luck 5. A. high B. new C. low 6. A. sell B. buy C. ask 7. A. who B. what C. where 8. A. told B. heard C. found 9. A. clubs B. places C. zoos 10. A. and B. so C. but 11. A. certainly B. slowly C. politely 12. A. game B. art C. sale 13. A. honest B. kind C. clear 14. A. small B. safe C. popular 15. A. give away B. keep away C. give up 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了盲盒在中国年轻人中流行的原因，包括其带来的惊喜感、价格亲民等特点，同时批评了将活体动物作为盲盒销售的不人道行为，呼吁人们停止购买此类商品并保护动物。 【1题详解】 句意：首先，盲盒为你的购物体验增添了更多惊喜和乐趣。 health健康；talent才能；surprise惊喜。根据后文“Because you don’t know what is inside the box”可知，此处强调未知带来的惊喜感。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：因为不知道盒子里是什么，你想试试运气。 try尝试；watch观看；search搜索。“try one’s luck”表示“碰运气”。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：第二，盲盒真的很便宜。 easy容易的；cheap便宜的；rich富裕的。根据后文“As a student, you don’t have too much…”可知，学生没有太多钱，因此此处描述盲盒便宜。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：作为学生，你没有太多钱。 time时间；money金钱；luck运气。根据“…save some for yourself”可知，此处表示没有很多钱。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：有些盲盒售价低至9.9元。 high高的；new新的；low低的。根据“as…as 9.9 yuan”可知，此处表示价格低。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：第三，你也许会得到像一只宠物狗一样，父母不会为你买的东西。 sell卖；buy买；ask问。根据“your parents wouldn’t…for you”可知，此处指父母拒绝购买的物品。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：父母知道你应该得到什么。 who谁；what什么；where哪里。宾语从句“they know…you should get”缺宾语，指代物品用what。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：2021年5月3日，在成都中通快递营业点，160只宠物猫和狗被发现。 told告知；heard听到；found发现根据后文“When volunteers found those animals”可知，此处指发现动物。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：它们被放在箱子里，通过快递被送往不同地方。 clubs俱乐部；places地方；zoos动物园。根据“They were put in boxes to be sent to different…through the express (快递).”可知，此处指运输到不同地方。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：当志愿者发现那些动物时，四只已死亡，还有许多生病。 and并且；so所以；but但是。“four of them were dead”和“many were sick”是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：如果你真的爱动物，你肯定会生气。 certainly肯定；slowly缓慢；politely礼貌。根据语境“If you really love animals, you are…angry.”可知，此处强调肯定会生气，应用certainly。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：你也许会像其他人一样，呼吁停止这种疯狂的宠物盲盒销售。 game游戏；art艺术；sale销售。根据前文描述“They were put in boxes to be sent to different…”可知，此处指宠物盲盒的销售。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：无论你的选择是什么，说明你是个善良的青少年。 honest诚实的；kind善良的；clear清晰的。根据“You are probably calling for an end…You may ask your parents to buy a pet in a local pet store.”可知，前文两种选择都是关爱动物的行为，由此判断是善良的。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：盲盒玩具因可爱外观而流行。 small小的；safe安全的；popular流行的。根据“because of their cute looks”可知，此处说明受欢迎的原因。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：动物是我们的朋友，所以我们应该爱它们并且让它们远离盲盒。 give away赠送；keep away远离；give up放弃。根据“so we should love them and make them…from blind boxes”可知，让它们远离盲盒是保护动物的正确做法。故选B。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending e-mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei. In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder (奇迹). Ren Zhengfei built up (创建) Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75,000 top engineers and scientists on research. They try their best to bring digital (数码) and high technology to every person and place. It’s more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is! We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings “Created in China” to the world. 判断句子正(T)误(F) 16. You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos. 17. Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987. 18. Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market. 19. Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company. 20. Huawei gives us a slower communication way. 【答案】16. T 17. T 18. F 19. F 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了华为公司的创立和影响力。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players.”可知，智能手机可以用来看电视、照相和用来播放音乐，可推测华为手机也是智能手机也可以用来拍照。故答案为T。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ren Zhengfei built up (创建) Huawei company in 1987.”可知，任正非在1987年创建华为公司。故答案为T。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market.”可知，华为在手机市场上占据了第二名。故答案为F。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has more than 75,000 top engineers and scientists on research.”可知，华公司里有75000多名工程师和科学家做研究。故答案为F。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It provides a faster and better communication way for us.”可知，华为公司为我们提供了更快更好的交流方式。故答案为F。 B 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确选项。 WELCOME TO NEW CITY ZOO SCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2025 ZOO HOURS: 9:00 a.m.～6:00 p.m. Weather may affect some activities. Animal Experiences Special Experiences Watching Starting time Length Guided bus tour: 10:00 a.m.～5:00 p.m. Round-trip in the zoo with a bus ticket. 1-Day Pass or yearly card. Elephant 10:00 a.m. 25 minutes Lion 11:00 a.m. 15 minutes Bear 2:30 p.m. 25 minutes Wolf 4:00 p.m. 25 minutes Mini-train: 10:30 a.m.～4:30 p.m. (except holidays) Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo, and you can get on and off the mini-train as many times as you want on the same day. Monkey 4:30 p.m. 20 minutes ※To have a close look at the animals, please check the time listed above. For Health & Safety □Do not cross safety lines to take photos. □Do not touch or feed any animals. □Keep children in sight at all times. ▲Warning: Don’t feed or disturb any animals in the zoo. Violators (违反者) will be required to leave the zoo, and could pay fines up to ¥300. Thanks for treating animals and their living space with respect! For more information, please call the visitor centre at 0455-622-2375 or visit newcityzoo.com. 21. When does New City Zoo open? A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 10:30 a.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. D. At 9:00 a.m. 22. At 2:30 p.m., visitors can have a close look at ________. A. elephants B. monkeys C. bears D. wolves 23. With a ________, visitors can take the mini-train as many times as they want on the same day. A. 1-Day Pass B. hand stamp C. yearly card D. a passport 24. Which of the following about the zoo is TRUE? A. The schedule is for the autumn of 2025. B. Visitors can touch and feed animals. C. Visitors can take the Mini-train before 4:30. D. Visitors can visit newcityzoo.com for more information. 25. The main purpose (目的) of the material is to ________. A. protect the wild animals in the zoo B. provide choices of transportation in the zoo C. introduce the activities and rules in the zoo D. ask people not to visit the zoo during holidays 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物园的活动和要遵守的规则。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ZOO HOURS: 9:00 a.m.～6:00 p.m. Weather may affect some activities.”可知，动物园上午9点开门。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bear”及“2:30 p.m.”可知，下午2:30可以近距离观看熊。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo, and you can get on and off the mini-train as many times as you want on the same day.”可知，凭手章可无限次乘坐小火车。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For more information, please call the visitor centre at 0455-622-2375 or visit newcityzoo.com.”可知，可通过网站获取更多信息。故选D。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了动物园的一些活动和规则。故选C。 C 阅读下面短文，从文后所给的把A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Qian Xuesen was a famous scientist in China. ____26____ It is because of his important work in space technology. Besides, he is also called “the King of the Rocket” for his great achievements in rocket science. His work played an important role in China’s missile (导弹) and space technology. ____27____ Qian was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. At the age of 24, he went to America to study. After finishing his studies, he stayed there and worked for a few years. In the early 1950s, he heard that New China had been established (成立). He wanted to go back and help his country, even though he had a good job in America. The American government tried to stop him, but in 1955, he managed to return to China. ____28____This later became the main force in China’s space program. At that time, things were very difficult in China. But Qian and his team still faced the difficulties bravely. They worked hard to solve the problems. Finally, on April 24, 1970, China successfully launched (发射) its first man-made satellite (卫星), “Dongfanghong 1”. ____29____ Qian Xuesen is a hero to many people. ____30____ His love for his country and his desire to help it grow and develop will always be remembered. A. It was a big success for Qian and his team. B. Qian Xuesen suggested starting a special organization. C. With his help, China’s space technology developed very fast. D. He showed that with hard work and dedication (奉献), anything is possible. E. He is known as “the Father of China’s Space Program.” 【答案】26. E 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名科学家钱学森的生平事迹、贡献以及人们对他的评价。 【26题详解】 根据“Qian Xuesen was a famous scientist in China.”和“It is because of his important work in space technology. Besides, he is also called ‘the King of the Rocket’”可知，前文介绍钱学森是中国著名科学家，后文说明其因航天技术工作闻名，选项E“他被称为‘中国航天计划之父’”衔接自然，呼应后文的“重要工作”。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据“His work played an important role in China’s missile and space technology”可知，他的工作对中国导弹和航天技术起重要作用。选项C“在他的帮助下，中国航天技术发展非常迅速”是对“重要作用”的具体结果说明。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据“This later became the main force in China’s space program”可知，这后来成为中国航天计划的主要力量。选项B“钱学森建议成立一个专门的组织”中的“专门组织”对应“主要力量”，逻辑连贯。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“Finally, on April 24, 1970, China successfully launched (发射) its first man-made satellite (卫星), ‘Dongfanghong 1’”可知。前文描述中国成功发射第一颗人造卫星“东方红一号”。选项A“这对钱学森和他的团队来说是巨大的成功”是对这一事件的总结评价。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据“Qian Xuesen is a hero to many people.”和“His love for his country and his desire to help it grow and develop will always be remembered.”可知，前文称钱学森是很多人的英雄，后文强调他的爱国精神，选项D“他证明了通过努力和奉献，一切皆有可能”是对其精神与成就的升华总结。故选D。 Ⅳ. 补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从下面选择最适当的句子完成对话 A: The traffic is always busy in the morning in Urumqi, isn’t it? B: Yes. ____31____ Do you work here in Urumqi? A: No, I don’t. I’m just a tourist. B: ____32____ A: Yes, I have been here three times. B: ____33____ A: I have visited Hongshan Park, People’s Park and South Mountains. B: What do you think of Urumqi? A: ____34____ It has changed a lot in the past few years. B: Do you like the food here? A: Yes, I do. ____35____ I like them very much. B: So do I. Here comes the bus! Have a good time! A: Thank you. Bye-bye! A. Have you ever been here before? B. It’s beautiful. C. Actually, it is busy anytime here. D. What places have you visited? E. The big plate chicken and the noodles are really delicious. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于在乌鲁木齐旅游的对话，对话中两人讨论了乌鲁木齐的交通、旅游经历、对城市的看法以及当地美食。 【31题详解】 根据“The traffic is always busy in the morning in Urumqi, isn’t it?”以及“Yes...Do you work here in Urumqi?”可知，此处是一个陈述句，且与乌鲁木齐的交通情况有关，选项C“实际上，这里任何时候交通都很繁忙。”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Yes, I have been here three times.”可知，此处是问对方是否来过这里，选项A“你以前来过这里吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“I have visited Hongshan Park, People’s Park and South Mountains.”可知，此处是问对方参观过哪些地方，选项D“你参观过哪些地方？”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“What do you think of Urumqi?”以及“It has changed a lot in the past few years.”可知，此处是对乌鲁木齐的评价，选项B“它很美。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Do you like the food here?”以及“Yes, I do.”可知，此处应该与当地食物有关，选项E“大盘鸡和面条真的很美味。”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅴ. 读写题 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词. A boy decided to go on a journey to find the secret to happiness. He came to a palace (王宫) and met a king. He wondered what the king would advise him. After learning why the boy had come, the king gave him a spoon with milk and asked him to walk around the palace without spilling (溢出) the milk. The boy kept his eyes on the spoon and began to walk. After two hours, he came back. He just did what the king required exactly. “Well,” asked the king. “Did you see any paintings in my dining hall? Did you see any flowers in my garden?” The boy felt sorry because he didn’t see anything. He only paid attention to the milk. “Go back and enjoy the beauty of my world,” said the king. This time the boy saw all the works of art on the walls and some beautiful flowers. When he came back, he described everything he saw. “But where is the milk?” asked the king. Looking down at the spoon, the boy realized the milk was gone. “There is one piece of advice I can give you,” said the king. “The secret to happiness is to enjoy the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the spoon.” “Remember, son, happiness isn’t just about arriving at a goal (目标). You can enjoy the journey and cherish (珍惜) every moment along the way.” the king added wisely. The boy understood that true happiness lay in balancing (平衡) both the enjoyment of life’s wonders and the responsibility (责任) of his task. A boy wanted to find the secret to happiness. He came to a palace and asked the king for ____36____. The king asked him to walk around the palace, carrying a spoon with milk. The boy focused on the spoon and walked around the palace. Two hours later, he came back. He did ____37____ what the king asked him to do. When the king asked him ____38____ he had seen some paintings or flowers, the boy felt sorry. He saw ____39____ because he paid no attention to those things. Then the king asked him to go back and enjoy the beauty of the palace. This time the boy saw everything he missed before, but the milk was gone. At last the boy got the king’s advice: the secret to happiness is to enjoy the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the spoon. The boy realized that happiness isn’t just about arriving at a goal. It’s about ____40____ the journey and cherishing every moment along the way. The boy finally ____41____ that true happiness lay in balancing both the enjoyment of life’s wonders and the responsibility of his task. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。 Why did the boy go on a journey to the palace? ____________________42____________________ Did the boy see the beauty of the king’s palace during his first walk around it? ____________________43____________________ In your opinion, what is the secret to happiness? ____________________44____________________ 【答案】36. advice 37. exactly 38. whether##if 39. nothing 40. enjoying 41. understood 42. Because he wanted to find the secret to happiness. 43. No, he didn’t. 44. To enjoy the beauty of the world. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个男孩寻找幸福秘密的故事。通过国王的考验，男孩最终明白了幸福的真谛。 【36题详解】 根据“A boy decided to go on a journey to find the secret to happiness…He wondered what the king would advise him.”可知，他去王宫向国王寻求建议，空处应填“建议”相关的词，可用“advice”表示。故填advice。 【37题详解】 根据“After two hours, he came back. He just did what the king required exactly.”可知，他做了国王确切要求的事，空处应填“确切地”相关的词，可用“exactly”表示。故填exactly。 【38题详解】 根据“…asked the king. ‘Did you see any paintings in my dining hall? Did you see any flowers in my garden?’ The boy felt sorry…”可知，当国王问他是否看见了画或者花，那个男孩感到很抱歉，空处应填“是否”相关的词，可用“whether/if”，引导宾语从句。故填whether/if。 【39题详解】 根据“The boy felt sorry because he didn’t see anything. He only paid attention to the milk.”可知，男孩因为只注意牛奶，没注意其他东西，所以什么也没看见，空处应填“什么都没有”相关的词，可用“nothing”表示。故填nothing。 【40题详解】 根据“Remember, son, happiness isn’t just about arriving at a goal (目标). You can enjoy the journey and cherish (珍惜) every moment along the way.”可知，幸福是享受旅程并珍惜路上每一刻，空处应填“享受”相关的词，可用“enjoy”表示，位于介词about后，应用动名词形式。故填enjoying。 【41题详解】 根据“The boy understood that true happiness lay in balancing (平衡) both the enjoyment of…”可知，那个男孩最后明白了真正的幸福是既能享受生活中的美好，又能兼顾自己的责任，空处应填“明白”相关的词，可用“understand”表示，此处在讲男孩的故事，应用一般过去时，动词需变为过去式understood。故填understood。 【42题详解】 根据文章第一段“He decided to go on a journey to find the secret to happiness.”可知，男孩去宫殿是为了寻找幸福的秘密。故填Because he wanted to find the secret to happiness. 【43题详解】 根据文章第三段“The boy kept his eyes on the spoon and began to walk…The boy felt sorry because he didn’t see anything. He only paid attention to the milk.”可知，男孩第一次走路时没有看到宫殿的美景。故填No, he didn’t. 【44题详解】 开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故填To enjoy the beauty of the world. Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 语法填空题（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）. 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 2024 is the Year of the Dragon. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of our nation. And that is ____45____ we call ourselves “descendants of the dragon” (龙的传人). In ____46____ (tradition) Chinese culture, dragons stand for great power (权力) and good luck. And many people believed being born in the Year of the Dragon ____47____ (can) bring them good luck. There are ____48____ (ton) of Chinese idioms (成语) about the dragon, and most of them are positive (积极的). For example, a talented or powerful person is often ____49____ (describe) as a “dragon among humans”. The leader of ____50____ excellent team may be called the “head of a group of dragons”. And ____51____ (parents) great hopes for their children are expressed in the term “expect the child ____52____ (become) a dragon”. Here is a ____53____ (fame) story about the dragon. It describes a place called the Dragon Gate in the Yellow River. The river water formed a waterfall there. Every spring, yellow carps (鲤鱼) swim against the current (水流). The ones that succeed in jumping over this waterfall will turn into dragons. This story tells us the secret to ____54____ (deal) with difficulties is through working hard. 【答案】45. why 46. traditional 47. could 48. tons 49. described 50. an 51. parents’ 52. to become 53. famous 54. dealing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国龙的文化象征意义及相关传统故事。 【45题详解】 句意：这就是为什么我们称自己为“龙的传人”。根据“And that is...we call ourselves ‘descendants of the dragon’”可知，此处需要填入一个连接词，引导表语从句，解释“我们自称龙的传人”的原因，“that is why”是固定搭配，表示“这就是为什么”。故填why。 46题详解】 句意：在中国传统文化中，龙代表着强大的力量和好运。tradition“传统”，名词，空处修饰名词culture，用形容词traditional“传统的”，作定语。故填traditional。 【47题详解】 句意：许多人相信龙年出生会给他们带来好运。主句时态是一般过去时，从句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用could“可以”。故填could。 【48题详解】 句意：中国有很多关于龙的成语，其中大多数都是积极的。tons of“大量的”，固定搭配。故填tons。 【49题详解】 句意：例如，一个有才华或有权势的人通常被描述为“人类中的龙”。根据“a talented or powerful person is often...(describe) as a ‘dragon among humans’.”可知，是被称为“人类中的龙”，主语a talented or powerful person与谓语describe之间是被动关系，用被动语态，结构为be done，describe的过去分词为described。故填described。 【50题详解】 句意：一个优秀团队的领导者可以被称为“龙之首”。空处修饰名词单数excellent team，且excellent为元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an修饰，泛指“一个优秀团队”。故填an。 【51题详解】 句意：而父母对孩子的殷切希望则体现在“期望孩子成为龙”这一表述中。空处修饰名词hopes，用所有格形式parents’。故填parents’。 【52题详解】 句意：而父母对孩子的殷切希望则体现在“期望孩子成为龙”这一表述中。expect sb to do sth“期盼某人做某事”，空处用不定式结构to become。故填to become。 【53题详解】 句意：这是一个关于龙的著名故事。fame“名誉”，名词，空处修饰名词story，用形容词famous“著名的”，作定语。故填famous。 【54题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们对付困难的秘诀是通过努力工作。deal“处理”，介词to后面用动名词形式dealing。故填dealing。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次 same two stand exciting family’s everyday rushed different where polite Last summer I took part in a cultural exchange to San Francisco through my school. I was so ____55____, Before I went there, I thought I was well prepared. When I got there, however, it was a ____56____ story! On my second day, I tried to go to the bank near my host ____57____ home, but I got lost. Then, I saw a woman ____58____ on a street corner. She looked friendly, so I asked her for help. “Where is the bank?” I asked. The woman turned and ____59____ off. I asked two other people the ____60____ question and the same thing happened. That night I asked my host family about it. They told me it was ____61____ to speak like that, “You need to say ‘Excuse me’ and ‘Please’!” the mother told me. I was so confused (困惑的), but I decided to take their suggestions, which sound helpful. When I went to the mall the next day, I could not find the bookstore. “Excuse me,” I asked a woman sitting and heating water in a tea shop. “Could you please tell me ____62____ the bookstore is?” “Sure. It’s on the ____63____ floor, right next to the shoe store.” “Thanks very much!” I said. Finally I know that it is important to be polite and friendly in our ____64____ life. 【答案】55. excited 56. different 57. family’s 58. standing 59. rushed 60. same 61. impolite 62. where 63. second 64. everyday 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去旧金山参加文化交流活动时，因不礼貌的询问方式遇到问题，后经主人家庭提醒变得礼貌，最终成功问路，明白了在日常生活中礼貌和友善很重要的故事。 【55题详解】 句意：我是如此兴奋。根据“Last summer I took part in a cultural exchange to San Francisco through my school. I was so...”可知，作者参加文化交流活动的心情应是兴奋的，excited“兴奋的”符合语境。故填excited。 【56题详解】 句意：然而，当我去到那里时，却是完全不同的一个故事！根据“Before I went there, I thought I was well prepared. When I got there, however...”可知，前后情况不同，a different story表示“不同的情况”，different“不同的”符合语境。故填different。 【57题详解】 句意：在我第二天的时候，我尝试去我寄宿家庭家附近的银行，但是我迷路了。根据“my host...home”可知，此处表示寄宿家庭的家，要用名词所有格形式，family’s“家庭的”符合语境。故填family’s。 【58题详解】 句意：然后，我看见一个女人站在街角。根据“I saw a woman...on a street corner”可知，此处表示看到女人正站在街角，see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，因此用standing“站立”符合语境。故填standing。 【59题详解】 句意：这个女人转身然后匆忙离开了。根据“The woman turned and...off.”可知，此处需要一个动词，结合语境，女人转身然后匆忙离开，rushed“匆忙”符合语境。故填rushed。 【60题详解】 句意：我问另外两个人同样的问题，同样的事情又发生了。根据“I asked two other people the...question”可知，此处表示同样的问题，same“相同的”符合语境。故填same。 【61题详解】 句意：他们告诉我说话那样是不礼貌的。根据“You need to say ‘Excuse me’ and ‘Please’!”可知，之前作者的询问方式不礼貌，impolite“不礼貌的”符合语境。故填impolite。 【62题详解】 句意：你能告诉我书店在哪里吗？根据“Could you please tell me...the bookstore is?”可知，此处是一个宾语从句，询问地点，用where“哪里”引导。故填where。 【63题详解】 句意：它在二楼，就在鞋店旁边。根据“It’s on the...floor”可知，此处表示在几楼，second“第二”符合语境。故填second。 【64题详解】 句意：最后我知道在我们的日常生活中礼貌和友善是很重要的。根据“in our...life”可知，此处表示日常生活，everyday“日常的”符合语境。故填everyday。 Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分10分） 65. 假设Jim是你的朋友，在过去的几年中，他在性格，爱好，学习英语的方法等方面发生了较大的变化，请根据表格内容写一篇以“How Jim has changed!”为题的短文来描述他的变化。 过去 现在 性格 安静，沉默 外向，幽默 爱好 害怕跑步，讨厌锻炼 参加游泳队，喜欢打篮球 学英语的方法 大声朗读，常常在语法上犯错误 喜欢与同伴练习，阅读速度提高 要求： 1. 语法正确，语义连贯，字迹工整，书写规范。 2. 所有提示须全部使用，需要使用used to do句型，可作适当发挥。 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 4. 80—100词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How Jim Has Changed! Jim is my good friend. He has changed a lot in the past few years. In the past, he used to be quiet and silent, but now he is outgoing and humorous. He used to be afraid of running and hated exercise, but now he joins the swimming team and enjoys playing basketball. For English learning, he used to read aloud and often made mistakes in grammar. Now, he prefers practicing with partners and his reading speed has improved. Jim’s changes show his growth. I am proud of him. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“表格”中描述Jim过去和现在情况的要点，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头总体描述Jim变化大，为下文做铺垫； 第二步：具体描述Jim过去和现在的性格、运动爱好以及英语学习方面的变化； 第三步：总结全文，表达对Jim变化的肯定和骄傲。 [亮点词汇] ①quiet and silent安静沉默 ②outgoing and humorous外向幽默 ③joins the swimming team加入游泳队 ④made mistakes in grammar在语法方面犯错 ⑤prefers practicing更喜欢练习 [高分句型] ①He used to be afraid of running and hated exercise, but now he joins the swimming team and enjoys playing basketball. (but连接两个转折关系的句子，used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”，与现在的情况形成对比。) ②For English learning, he used to read aloud and often made mistakes in grammar. Now, he prefers practicing with partners and his reading speed has improved. (For English learning作目的状语，prefers doing sth表示现在的喜好，has improved是现在完成时，强调现在的结果。) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 哈密市第四中学 2024—2025学年第一学期初三英语期中试卷 Ⅰ. 听力部分（20分） A. 图片理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 装看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子相符的图片。（读两遍） 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. 情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确应答。（读两遍） 6. A. Of course. B. Excuse me. C. Come on. 7. A. In the park. B. On June 1st. C. Last year. 8. A. No, I didn’t. B. You’re welcome. C. I agree. 9. A. About 500 meters. B. In three months. C. By keeping a dairy. 10 A. On the sofa. B. It looks nice. C. It’s for my mom. C. 对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。 11. What does Mandy look like? A. She has curly hair. B. She has short hair. C. She is short. 12. Where did Sally’s aunt buy the dress? A. In France. B. In the UK. C. In Germany. 13. How far is it from the hotel to the subway station? A. A 5 minutes’ walk. B. A 10 minutes’ walk. C. A 5 minutes’ ride. 14. Why does the man refuse to buy the shirt? A. Its price is high. B. He dislikes blue. C. He wants a sweater. 15. How many ways does the girl use to improve her English? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。（读两遍） 16. When is Peony (牡丹) Festival held? A. In January. B. In March. C. In April. 17. Where does Mike volunteer? A. In parks. B. In schools. C. In hospitals. 18. How did Mike use to spend his day? A. By talking with others. B. By organizing programs. C. By reading or watching TV. 19. What is Mike like now? A. Quiet. B. Humorous. C. Creative. 20. What does Mike dream of? A Finding a good job. B. Being a helpful person. C. Traveling around the world. Ⅱ. 完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） As teenagers, maybe you are interested in blind boxes. Some of you have got blind box toys from online stores. But why does this kind of shopping become popular in China? You may have different opinions. Firstly, the box adds more ____1____ and fun to your buying experience. Because you don’t know what is inside the box, you want to ____2____ your luck. Secondly, blind boxes are really ____3____. As a student, you don’t have too much ____4____ so you want to save some for yourself. For example, on Taobao and Pinduoduo, some blind boxes are being sold for prices as ____5____ as 9.9 yuan. Thirdly, you may get something such as a pet dog your parents wouldn’t ____6____ for you. Since your parents are adults, they know ____7____ you should get. On May 3, 2021, about 160 pet dogs and cats were ____8____ at a business outlet of ZTO Express in Chengdu. They were put in boxes to be sent to different ____9____ through the express (快递).When volunteers found those animals, four of them were dead, ____10____ many were sick. So what do you think of the blind box pet event in Chengdu? If you really love animals, you are ____11____ angry. You are probably calling for an end to the crazy ____12____ of blind box pets like other people. You may ask your parents to buy a pet in a local pet store. Whatever your choice is, it suggests that you are a (n) ____13____ teenager. Blind box toys are ____14____ because of their cute looks. But remember: Animals are our friends, so we should love them and make them ____15____ from blind boxes! So it’s time for us to play a part in protecting them. And from now on, let’s stop buying such blind boxes! 1. A. health B. talent C. surprise 2. A. try B. watch C. search 3. A. easy B. cheap C. rich 4. A. time B. money C. luck 5. A. high B. new C. low 6. A. sell B. buy C. ask 7. A. who B. what C. where 8. A. told B. heard C. found 9. A. clubs B. places C. zoos 10 A. and B. so C. but 11. A. certainly B. slowly C. politely 12. A. game B. art C. sale 13. A. honest B. kind C. clear 14. A. small B. safe C. popular 15. A. give away B. keep away C. give up Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending e-mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei. In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder (奇迹). Ren Zhengfei built up (创建) Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75,000 top engineers and scientists on research. They try their best to bring digital (数码) and high technology to every person and place. It’s more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is! We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings “Created in China” to the world. 判断句子正(T)误(F) 16. You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos. 17. Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987. 18. Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market. 19. Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company. 20. Huawei gives us a slower communication way. B 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确选项。 WELCOME TO NEW CITY ZOO SCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2025 ZOO HOURS: 9:00 a.m.～6:00 p.m. Weather may affect some activities. Animal Experiences Special Experiences Watching Starting time Length Guided bus tour: 10:00 a.m.～5:00 p.m. Round-trip in the zoo with a bus ticket. 1-Day Pass or yearly card. Elephant 10:00 a.m. 25 minutes Lion 11:00 a.m. 15 minutes Bear 2:30 p.m. 25 minutes Wolf 4:00 p.m. 25 minutes Mini-train: 10:30 a.m.～4:30 p.m. (except holidays) Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo, and you can get on and off the mini-train as many times as you want on the same day. Monkey 4:30 p.m. 20 minutes ※To have a close look at the animals, please check the time listed above. For Health & Safety □Do not cross safety lines to take photos. □Do not touch or feed any animals. □Keep children in sight at all times. ▲Warning: Don’t feed or disturb any animals in the zoo. Violators (违反者) will be required to leave the zoo, and could pay fines up to ¥300. Thanks for treating animals and their living space with respect! For more information, please call the visitor centre at 0455-622-2375 or visit newcityzoo.com. 21. When does New City Zoo open? A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 10:30 a.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. D. At 9:00 a.m. 22. At 2:30 p.m., visitors can have a close look at ________. A. elephants B. monkeys C. bears D. wolves 23. With a ________, visitors can take the mini-train as many times as they want on the same day. A. 1-Day Pass B. hand stamp C. yearly card D. a passport 24. Which of the following about the zoo is TRUE? A. The schedule is for the autumn of 2025. B. Visitors can touch and feed animals. C. Visitors can take the Mini-train before 4:30. D. Visitors can visit newcityzoo.com for more information. 25. The main purpose (目的) of the material is to ________. A. protect the wild animals in the zoo B. provide choices of transportation in the zoo C. introduce the activities and rules in the zoo D. ask people not to visit the zoo during holidays C 阅读下面短文，从文后所给的把A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Qian Xuesen was a famous scientist in China. ____26____ It is because of his important work in space technology. Besides, he is also called “the King of the Rocket” for his great achievements in rocket science. His work played an important role in China’s missile (导弹) and space technology. ____27____ Qian was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. At the age of 24, he went to America to study. After finishing his studies, he stayed there and worked for a few years. In the early 1950s, he heard that New China had been established (成立). He wanted to go back and help his country, even though he had a good job in America. The American government tried to stop him, but in 1955, he managed to return to China. ____28____This later became the main force in China’s space program. At that time, things were very difficult in China. But Qian and his team still faced the difficulties bravely. They worked hard to solve the problems. Finally, on April 24, 1970, China successfully launched (发射) its first man-made satellite (卫星), “Dongfanghong 1”. ____29____ Qian Xuesen is a hero to many people. ____30____ His love for his country and his desire to help it grow and develop will always be remembered. A. It was a big success for Qian and his team. B. Qian Xuesen suggested starting a special organization. C. With his help, China’s space technology developed very fast. D. He showed that with hard work and dedication (奉献), anything is possible. E. He is known as “the Father of China’s Space Program.” Ⅳ. 补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从下面选择最适当的句子完成对话 A: The traffic is always busy in the morning in Urumqi, isn’t it? B: Yes. ____31____ Do you work here in Urumqi? A: No, I don’t. I’m just a tourist. B: ____32____ A: Yes, I have been here three times. B: ____33____ A: I have visited Hongshan Park, People’s Park and South Mountains. B: What do you think of Urumqi? A: ____34____ It has changed a lot in the past few years B: Do you like the food here? A: Yes, I do. ____35____ I like them very much. B: So do I. Here comes the bus! Have a good time! A: Thank you. Bye-bye! A. Have you ever been here before? B. It’s beautiful. C. Actually, it is busy anytime here. D. What places have you visited? E. The big plate chicken and the noodles are really delicious. Ⅴ. 读写题 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词. A boy decided to go on a journey to find the secret to happiness. He came to a palace (王宫) and met a king. He wondered what the king would advise him. After learning why the boy had come, the king gave him a spoon with milk and asked him to walk around the palace without spilling (溢出) the milk. The boy kept his eyes on the spoon and began to walk. After two hours, he came back. He just did what the king required exactly. “Well,” asked the king. “Did you see any paintings in my dining hall? Did you see any flowers in my garden?” The boy felt sorry because he didn’t see anything. He only paid attention to the milk. “Go back and enjoy the beauty of my world,” said the king. This time the boy saw all the works of art on the walls and some beautiful flowers. When he came back, he described everything he saw. “But where is the milk?” asked the king. Looking down at the spoon, the boy realized the milk was gone. “There is one piece of advice I can give you,” said the king. “The secret to happiness is to enjoy the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the spoon.” “Remember son, happiness isn’t just about arriving at a goal (目标). You can enjoy the journey and cherish (珍惜) every moment along the way.” the king added wisely. The boy understood that true happiness lay in balancing (平衡) both the enjoyment of life’s wonders and the responsibility (责任) of his task. A boy wanted to find the secret to happiness. He came to a palace and asked the king for ____36____. The king asked him to walk around the palace, carrying a spoon with milk. The boy focused on the spoon and walked around the palace. Two hours later, he came back. He did ____37____ what the king asked him to do. When the king asked him ____38____ he had seen some paintings or flowers, the boy felt sorry. He saw ____39____ because he paid no attention to those things. Then the king asked him to go back and enjoy the beauty of the palace. This time the boy saw everything he missed before, but the milk was gone. At last the boy got the king’s advice: the secret to happiness is to enjoy the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the spoon. The boy realized that happiness isn’t just about arriving at a goal. It’s about ____40____ the journey and cherishing every moment along the way. The boy finally ____41____ that true happiness lay in balancing both the enjoyment of life’s wonders and the responsibility of his task. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。 Why did the boy go on a journey to the palace? ____________________42____________________ Did the boy see the beauty of the king’s palace during his first walk around it? ____________________43____________________ In your opinion, what is the secret to happiness? ____________________44____________________ Ⅵ. 阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 语法填空题（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）. 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 2024 is the Year of the Dragon. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of our nation. And that is ____45____ we call ourselves “descendants of the dragon” (龙的传人). In ____46____ (tradition) Chinese culture, dragons stand for great power (权力) and good luck. And many people believed being born in the Year of the Dragon ____47____ (can) bring them good luck. There are ____48____ (ton) of Chinese idioms (成语) about the dragon, and most of them are positive (积极的). For example, a talented or powerful person is often ____49____ (describe) as a “dragon among humans”. The leader of ____50____ excellent team may be called the “head of a group of dragons”. And ____51____ (parents) great hopes for their children are expressed in the term “expect the child ____52____ (become) a dragon”. Here is a ____53____ (fame) story about the dragon. It describes a place called the Dragon Gate in the Yellow River. The river water formed a waterfall there. Every spring, yellow carps (鲤鱼) swim against the current (水流). The ones that succeed in jumping over this waterfall will turn into dragons. This story tells us the secret to ____54____ (deal) with difficulties is through working hard. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次 same two stand exciting family’s everyday rushed different where polite Last summer I took part in a cultural exchange to San Francisco through my school. I was so ____55____, Before I went there, I thought I was well prepared. When I got there, however, it was a ____56____ story! On my second day, I tried to go to the bank near my host ____57____ home, but I got lost. Then, I saw a woman ____58____ on a street corner. She looked friendly, so I asked her for help. “Where is the bank?” I asked. The woman turned and ____59____ off. I asked two other people the ____60____ question and the same thing happened. That night I asked my host family about it. They told me it was ____61____ to speak like that, “You need to say ‘Excuse me’ and ‘Please’!” the mother told me. I was so confused (困惑的), but I decided to take their suggestions, which sound helpful. When I went to the mall the next day, I could not find the bookstore. “Excuse me,” I asked a woman sitting and heating water in a tea shop. “Could you please tell me ____62____ the bookstore is?” “Sure. It’s on the ____63____ floor, right next to the shoe store.” “Thanks very much!” I said. Finally I know that it is important to be polite and friendly in our ____64____ life. Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分10分） 65. 假设Jim是你的朋友，在过去的几年中，他在性格，爱好，学习英语的方法等方面发生了较大的变化，请根据表格内容写一篇以“How Jim has changed!”为题的短文来描述他的变化。 过去 现在 性格 安静，沉默 外向，幽默 爱好 害怕跑步，讨厌锻炼 参加游泳队，喜欢打篮球 学英语的方法 大声朗读，常常在语法上犯错误 喜欢与同伴练习，阅读速度提高 要求： 1. 语法正确，语义连贯，字迹工整，书写规范。 2. 所有提示须全部使用，需要使用used to do句型，可作适当发挥。 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 4. 80—100词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $