主题语境——人与社会 Unit 12 体育运动 导学课件-2026届高三英语一轮复习

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦“人与社会—体育运动”主题，依据高考评价体系梳理了主题词汇（如defend, strength, honour等）、词块运用、重点句型及语篇填空、应用文写作等核心考点，通过词汇训练与语篇实例分析，明确词汇辨析（占比约35%）和语篇逻辑构建（占比约40%）的高频考查维度，归纳单句填空、写作等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“词汇深度学习+语篇实战+写作建模”策略，如通过strength的词形转换（strong-strength-strengthen）训练夯实语言能力，结合越野赛跑活动报道的“谋篇布局+高级词汇”指导提升思维品质。特设“易错陷阱警示”和“写作模板”，帮助学生掌握考点突破方法，教师可据此精准指导，助力高效备考。

主题语境 人与社会 Unit 12 体育运动 1 主题词汇语义场 2 Tom's family all love sports and 1._________(fit). They work out in the gym together at weekends. In winter, they go skiing even if it is very cold. His father, a track-and-field lover, sweats his way in marathons. Tom himself is on the school soccer team. 2.______________(compare) with others, his sister does sports simply to stay slim rather than keep fit. She just goes 3.___________(jog) now and then. As for his mother Carrie, she is a master in badminton. fitness Compared jogging 主题词汇再现 3 Carrie used to be an excellent badminton athlete. Her graceful movements and the mental 4.___________(strong) she showed impressed the audience deeply. However, in an event hosted in her home city, her left foot was injured. Instead of giving up halfway, she competed until the game was over. Although she became the champion, the severe 5.________(injure) prevented her from fighting in the court any longer. strength injury 主题词汇再现 4 Afterwards, she continued her career as the captain of a badminton club. She stressed the 6._______________(important) of honesty. Whoever cheated in 7._________________(compete) would be fired. She set a good example to the other players. They did not lose heart in the face of failure; neither did they allow the team spirit to fall apart. As a woman of great 8.__________________ (determine), she made 9.___ and led her team to medals at national championships, bringing honour and glory to her hometown. She is considered to be a 10.________(live) legend who has made a difference to her city in the court of badminton. importance competitions determination it living 主题词汇再现 5 主题单词 1. defend vt.保卫;防守;辩解 (1)单句填空 ①The strong walls of the castle served as a good ___________(defend) against the attackers. ②The soldiers built a _____________(defend) barrier to protect their camp from enemy attacks. ③The dam was built to defend the road _________________being washed away by the sea. defence defensive from/against 主题词汇训练 6 (2)完成句子 ④My wife and I used pepper spray to _________________________________________________________ by the polar bear. 我和妻子用胡椒喷雾保护我们自己不受北极熊的攻击。 defend ourselves from/against being attacked 主题词汇训练 7 归纳总结 (1)defend…from/against… 保卫……免受…… defend oneself 自卫;为自己辩护 (2)defence n. 防御;保卫;防御能力;防御物 in defence (of) 防御;保卫;为了保护…… (3)defensive adj. 防御的,防守的 主题词汇训练 8 2. strength n.力量;体力;优点,长处 (1)单句填空 ①My goal is to help my students develop awareness of their _____________(strong), weaknesses, and learning needs, and to enable them to learn throughout their lives. strengths ② __________________(strengthen)the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media. To strengthen ③The boy pulled the injured man out of the car _______all his strength. with 主题词汇训练 9 (2)完成句子 ④The exciting game not only relieved the students' intense pressure from study, ______________________________________________________________________________.(应用文写作之活动感受) 这场激动人心的比赛不仅缓解了学生们紧张的学习压力,而且增进了他们与老师们之间的关系。 but (also) strengthened their relationship with the teachers ⑤____________________________________________ is that it contains plenty of vitamins and fibre. 这位老人的饮食的优点是包含大量的维生素和纤维素。 The strength of the old man's diet 主题词汇训练 10 归纳总结 (1)build up one's strength/body 强身健体 strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点 with all one's strength 用尽某人全身的力气 The strength of…is that… ……的优点是…… (2)strengthen vt. & vi. 加强 主题词汇训练 11 3. honour v.尊敬;给予表扬 n. 荣誉;尊敬;荣幸 (1)单句填空 ①It's been _____ honour to watch the panda programme develop and to see the pandas settle into their new home. an ②The Chinese chemist Tu Youyou is honoured with the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine _____her contribution in treating malaria. for 主题词汇训练 12 (2)完成句子/一句多译 ③The Dragon Boat Festival _________________________________ Qu Yuan, a great poet living in the Warring States Period of ancient China. 庆祝端午节是为了纪念生活在中国古代战国时期的伟大诗人屈原。 is celebrated in honour of 主题词汇训练 13 ④我很荣幸能受邀来到这里,并代表我的同学们向你们致以衷心的敬意和感谢。 →I feel____________________________________and extend our heartfelt respect and thanks to you on behalf of my fellow students. →I feel________________________________________ and extend our heartfelt respect and thanks to you on behalf of my fellow students. (an honour) →It is ______________________________________________and extend our heartfelt respect and thanks to you on behalf of my fellow students. honoured to be invited here it an honour to be invited here an honour for me to be invited here 主题词汇训练 14 归纳总结 (1)in honour of/in one's honour 为了纪念……;为向……表示敬意 It is an honour for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事很荣幸。 (2)be/feel honoured to do… 做……而感到荣幸 be honoured for… 因……而受到表扬 主题词汇训练 15 4. determination n. 决定;决心 (1)单句填空 ①Write a poem about how courage, __________________(determine), and strength have helped you face challenges in your life. determination ②_______________(determine) to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a “marathon winner”. Determined ③The old man was determined, even at his age, ___________(cross) the water to see his youngest son in New Zealand. to cross 主题词汇训练 16 (2)完成句子 ④Encouraged by me, he looked up at me thoughtfully. Then he stood up, ___________________________________________________________________________________. (读后续写之神态描写) 在我的鼓励下,他抬起头来若有所思地看着我。然后他站了起来,坚定地看了我一眼。 giving me a determined look/looking at me determinedly 主题词汇训练 17 ⑤__________________________________________________ __________________________(决心把这次主题班会组织得很好), I am writing to ask you for some advice on which traditional Chinese cultures attract foreigners most.(应用文写作之求助信) Determined to organise the theme class meeting wonderfully 归纳总结 (1)determine vt. 查明;确定;决定 determine to do sth 决心做某事(表示动作) (2)determined adj. 坚决的;有决心的 be determined to do sth 决心做某事(表示状态) 主题词汇训练 18 5. pretend v.假装;假扮;装扮 (1)单句填空 ①Over the past 38 years, Mr Wang ___________________(pretend) to be someone else many times, and has even learned to speak different dialects(方言). has pretended ②He pretended __________________(read) an important paper when the boss entered. ③He pretended ____________________(know) me before, but, in fact, he didn't. to be reading to have known 主题词汇训练 19 (2)句式改写 ④She pretended that she was listening, but actually her mind had already wandered far away. →She pretended ___________________, but actually her mind had already wandered far away. (用不定式改写) to be listening 归纳总结 pretend to be+n./adj. 假装是…… pretend to do/to be doing/to have done… 假装做/正在做/做过…… 主题词汇训练 20 主题词块 1. make it 成功;到达; 幸免于难,渡过难关 完成句子 ①He looked at his watch and imagined that _______________________(他会成功的) with good luck. he would make it ②She would have struggled with extreme pain __________________(到达) that aid checkpoint without Bailey's help. to make it to 主题词汇训练 21 ③Heart beating wildly, Alan _______________________________________ ________ (走向喧闹声), with both of his legs trembling uncontrollably. ④I could just ________________________(辨认出了一个人的轮廓) in the darkness. ⑤I soon came up with a little trick ____________________(弥补) the embarrassing blank. made his way to/towards the noise make out a figure to make up for 主题词汇训练 22 归纳总结 make it to (尤指在困难情况下)到达, 赶上 make up 编造;化妆;和好;组成 make up for 弥补, 补偿 make out 辨认出;理解 make one's way (to/towards sth) 去, 前往 主题词汇训练 23 2. make sense 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚 (1)单句填空 ①The problem is settled. There is no sense___________ (argue) further. ②You can ask the teacher to speak slowly so that you can make sense ____what he is saying. ③In no sense _____he realize he had made such a serious mistake. arguing of did 主题词汇训练 24 (2)完成句子/句式改写 ④She doesn't talk much, but ___________________________________. 她言之不多,但言之有理。 what she says makes sense ⑤There is no sense (in) buying expensive clothes for children, as they soon grow out of them. →_____________________________________ expensive clothes for children, as they soon grow out of them.(用it改写) It doesn't make sense to buy 主题词汇训练 25 归纳总结 (1)make sense to 对……有意义 make sense of 理解;弄明白 (2)a sense of achievement/humour/direction 成就感/幽默感/方向感 in no sense 无论如何都不;绝不(位于句首时句子要用部分倒装) 主题词汇训练 26 (3)There is no sense/point (in) doing sth. 做某事没有道理/意义。 It doesn't make sense to do sth. 做某事没有道理/意义。 温馨提示: make sense主语通常是“物”, 意为“有道理,讲得通”;make sense of主语为“人”,意为“弄懂”。 续表 主题词汇训练 27 句型: seem+不定式 When Michael Jordan's feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still. 当迈克尔·乔丹双脚离地的那一瞬间,时间似乎都凝固了。 (1)单句填空 ①With WeChat becoming more and more popular in China, we seem ________________ (lose) the art of chatting face-to-face. to be losing ②While regularly eating out seems to __________________ (become) common for many young people in recent years, it's not without a cost. have become 重点句型运用 28 ③…it is not clear why dogs seem ____________________ (equip) with the ability to recognize different facial expressions in humans. to be equipped 重点句型运用 29 (2)完成句子 ④The children seemed ______________________________in the room when their mother came in. 当他们的妈妈进来时,孩子们似乎正在房间里吃什么东西。 to be eating something ⑤At the beginning, learning English _______________________________ that I wanted to give up without even trying. 一开始,学习英语似乎很难,以至于我甚至没有尝试就想放弃。 seemed to be so difficult 重点句型运用 30 句式点拨 “sb/sth seem(s)+不定式”表示“看来……;好像……”,该句型可转化为“It seems that…”。 相关拓展 含seem的相关句型还有: (1)It seems+adj./n.+to do sth. 做某事看起来好像…… (2)It seems as if/as though… 看起来好像…… (3)There seems (to be)… 似乎…… 温馨提示: seem接不定式时,有三种结构: seem to do似乎要……;seem to be doing似乎正在……;seem to have done似乎已经……。 重点句型运用 31 Part Ⅰ 基础检测 单句填空 1. From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong to royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of___________ (glory) history even down to its layout. glorious 2.Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we ___________________ (defeat). were defeated 主题多维检测 32 3. Practising martial arts can not only build up people's ___________(strong), but also develop people's character. 4. The boy has lost six kilograms over the past six months by ___________(jog) every day. 5. I had the honour __________ (visit) the expo, where the good environment and the grand exhibition deeply impressed me. 6. The town walls were built as a ___________(defend) against enemy attacks. strength jogging to visit defence 主题多维检测 33 7. I always admire talented athletes who consistently push their limits and inspire others with their __________________ (determine) and perseverance. determination 8. With a silent, ___________(grace) dive, she disappeared beneath the surface of the lake. 9. The next morning, Tina and I pretended___________(open)our presents as if nothing had happened. 10. As is known to us all, success lies in hard work while laziness leads to _________ (fail). graceful to open failure 主题多维检测 34 11. David had never seen a more frightening animal than this wolf, so he held his breath, not daring to make a ______________(move). movement 主题多维检测 35 词块运用 1. His strange habit _________________ (有道理,合乎情理) when you consider that he's an environmental scientist. 2. It is critical for any society to praise those who ____________________ (树立榜样) on moral behaviour. 3. After running two miles of the marathon, Andy and Jessica decided to ________________________ (认输). 4. The work was never finished and bit by bit the building ____________ (坍塌). makes sense set an example throw in the towel fell apart 主题多维检测 36 5. We live in a world in which only the strongest can ___________(做到,获得成功) to the top. 6. The report's focus is on how technology affects human life _______________ (而不是)business. 7. He decided to give the money to the first stranger who ________________ (出现). 8. You need to lift your head every ___________________(时不时地) when you're reading, which is good for your eyes. make it rather than came along now and then 主题多维检测 37 主题语篇填空 In the field of sports, there are some famous living 1.___________ (legend), such as Lang Ping and Michael Jordan. As a player, Lang Ping brought not only honour but also glory to her country. As 2.___ coach, she led the China women's volleyball team to medals at world championships as well as the Olympics. legends a 主题多维检测 38 As a person, she 3.___________ (love) by fans at home and abroad. Before the 2015 World Cup, she faced a great challenge. That was 4.___________one of the best players 5.______________________ (injure) and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. However, Lang Ping didn't lose heart and she led her volleyball team 6._________ (win) the championship. is loved because had been injured to win 主题多维检测 39 Known as “Air Jordan”, Jordan changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordan's skills were 7.______________ (impress), but the mental strength made him unique. The secret 8.____ his success is learning from his 9.__________ (fail). In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club started in Chicago 10.______________________ (help) young people since 1996. impressive to failures has been helping 主题多维检测 40 Part Ⅱ 写作提升 应用文写作之活动报道 假定你是李华,上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道, 内容包括: 1.参加人员; 2.跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下; 3.活动反响。 A cross-country running race ____________________________________________________________________________ 主题多维检测 41 (一)谋篇布局： Paragraph 1: (越野赛)活动概述 常用句型:时间(标志物)+witnessed+活动名称+held by+主办单位,定语从句(补充说明细节或强调部分) Paragraph 2: 写作要点(参加人员+跑步路线+参赛队员表现) Paragraph 3: 活动反响 常用句型:活动+be highly spoken of, because+影响1+影响2 主题多维检测 42 (二)高级词汇及短语： 1. 见证 __________ 2. 引起……的注意____________________________ 3. 从……中选出……__________________ 4. 参加________________________________ 5. 高度评价……____________________ 6. 团结的_________ witness draw the attention of select…from… participate in/take part in speak highly of united 主题多维检测 43 (三)高级句式： 1. 过去分词短语作定语 Last Sunday witnessed an extraordinary cross-country running race _________________________(由我们学校举行的). held by our school 2. 非限制性定语从句… …,______________________________________________________________________________________________(这几乎引起了全校师生的注意). which nearly drew the attention of every student and teacher of our school 主题多维检测 44 3. with的复合结构 Every runner tried their best to finish the task, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(他们的同学沿途提供给他们必要的帮助和鼓励). with their classmates along the way giving them necessary help as well as encouragement 4. 现在分词作状语 At last, all the runners managed to arrive at the finish line, _________________________________________________(接受到来自四面八方的欢呼声). receiving cheers from all the directions 主题多维检测 45 5. 否定词位于句首,部分倒装 The activity was highly spoken of, because not only ____________________________________________________(它给我们提供了一个锻炼的机会), but also it turned us into a united group. did it provide a chance for us to exercise 主题多维检测 46 (四)连句成篇： One possible version: A cross-country running race Last Sunday witnessed an extraordinary cross-country running race held by our school, which nearly drew the attention of every student and teacher of our school. The students selected from every class took part in the competition. The route measured five kilometres, from our school gate to the foot of Nanshan Mountain. 主题多维检测 47 Every runner tried their best to finish the task, with their classmates along the way giving them necessary help as well as encouragement. At last, all the runners managed to arrive at the finish line, receiving cheers from all the directions. The activity was highly spoken of, because not only did it provide a chance for us to exercise, but also it turned us into a united group. 主题多维检测 $