精品解析：重庆市杨家坪中学2025-2026学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题

杨家坪中学高2027届高二上第二次月考 英语试题 (总分：150分 时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the speakers’ office. B. At the woman’s home. C. At a coffee shop. 2. Who is probably Mr. Hopson? A. Meg’s boss. B. Meg’s father. C. Meg’s doctor. 3. When will the woman be free? A. At four. B. At six. C. At seven. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Arranging a meeting. B. Travelling to Austria. C. Booking a flight. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Friends. C. Classmates. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. When does the train leave? A. At 5: 15 a. m. B. At 4: 15 p. m. C. At 6: 15 p. m. 7. What did the woman leave behind? A. Two boxes. B. Two bags. C. A suitcase. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the woman doing? A. Cleaning the house. B. Looking for a pen. C. Washing clothes. 9. Who is to blame for the mess? A. Jacob. B. The woman. C. The man. 10. What might the man do next? A. Make a phone call. B. Meet some friends. C. Find a remover. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the girl think of their maths teacher? A. Honest. B. Dull. C. Old. 12. Why do the speakers like their English teacher? A. She speaks slowly. B. She is very funny. C. She teaches well. 13. What is more important according to the English teacher? A. Writing. B. Communicating. C. Memorizing. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a bank. 15. How much fine should the boy pay? A. 10 dollars. B. 8 dollars. C. 4 dollars. 16. What will the boy do first? A. Buy the dictionary. B. Pay the money. C. Renew books. 17. What do we know about the dictionary? A. The boy can take it out this time. B. The boy bought it from the bookstore. C. The boy’s father borrowed it from the library. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Where was the man stopped by the police? A. On his way home. B. On his way to a party. C. On his way to a garage. 19. How did the man drive home after being tested? A. The police allowed him to drive home. B. He asked the police to drive him home. C. He drove home without police’s permission. 20. What did the man see in the garage? A. His neighbor’s car. B. The police car. C. His car. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Applying for Summer Academy Application Process Summer Academy is open to high school students. Students must be 15 years old by the first day of their term. All students applying to Summer Academy for the first time are required to complete an online application. Our online application can be completed in a few basic steps. ●Fill out basic information ●Complete a short answer question ●Pay a $50 application fee ●Submit(提交) most recent school report card ●Report cards must be in English and do not need to be official Application Timeline All applications are carefully reviewed by our admissions committee. Our goal is to accept as many qualified students as possible. We encourage students to submit their applications as soon as possible to increase their chances of being accepted. Applications for Summer Academy 2025 will open on October 21. Tuition & Fees Residential Program Students live in dorm-like facilities in the center of the city Tuition (学费), Room and Board $6990 Materials Fee * $275 Total Cost of Attendance $7,265 Day Program Students commute(通勤) to campus and do not receive room and board. Tuition and Daily Lunch on Class Days $5,660 Materials Fee * $275 Total Cost of Attendance $5,935 * Materials Fee covers activities, equipment, and other instructional materials. Scholarships The School of The New York Times is committed to making its programs accessible to students from all backgrounds. Our Scholarship Program aims to improve the availability, access, and equality of learning opportunities by providing scholarships based on financial need. To be considered, students must submit a completed program application, followed by a scholarship application. Scholarships are limited and paid on a first-applied, first- awarded basis until all funds have been exhausted. 1. What are the applicants required to do? A. To apply before October 21. B. To finish a series of questions. C. To provide proof of family income. D. To present a latest academic record in English. 2. How much will be saved if accommodation is not needed? A. $275. B. $1330. C. $1605. D. $1055. 3. Who is more likely to obtain the scholarship with financial need? A. A student awarded multiple times. B. A student applying for the first time. C. A student with outstanding performance. D. A student submitting applications earlier. B The Louvre Museum in Paris was closed to the public on Sunday “for exceptional reasons” following a robbery in which nine items of great historical value were stolen, French authorities said. No injuries were reported. At around 9:30 am local time, a gang of four robbers broke into the museum’s Apollo Gallery — home to the French Crown Jewels and other treasures — by breaking the gallery’s windows. Among the robbery’s targets were a sapphire necklace from the jewelry of Queen Marie Amelie and Queen Hortense and a tiara from Empress Eugenie. During their escape, the gang abandoned one of the nine stolen items, which was found damaged near the museum. French Interior Minister Laurent Nunez, who visited the scene, described the stolen artifacts as being of “inestimable” heritage value. The Louvre and the Ministry of Culture are working to make a detailed list of the stolen items and assess their value. Nunez said he was “hopeful” that the robbers, who fled on a scooter, would be apprehended “very quickly.” “We are well aware that French museums are highly fragile,” the interior minister said when asked about possible flaws in the security system. Culture Minister Rachida Dati told the television network TFI that “organized crime today targets works of art, and museums have become targets.” French President Emmanuel Macron condemned the robbery on X, calling it “an attack on a heritage that we cherish because it is our history.” He said the robbers would be brought to justice. The last recorded theft at the Louvre occurred in 1998, when a painting was stolen in broad daylight and has not been recovered. 4. What does the underlined word “apprehended” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. encountered B. arrested C. analyzed D. evaluated 5. Which of the statement is true? A. This was the first time that the Louvre museum was stolen. B. The robbery happened at 9: 30 pm. C. The robbery caused numerous injuries. D. There might be defects in the security system of the Louvre museum. 6. Which of the following is the best title for this text? A. Jewelry stolen from Louvre Museum in Paris B. A gang of robbers were caught in Paris. C. The security system of the Louvre museum needed to be improved D. French president was angry at the robbery happened in Paris. 7. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A book review. B. A history magazine. C. A news report. D. A biography. C Eight-year-old Xiao Ming sat with his head in his hands, muttering to himself as he tried to beat an AI-powered robot at a game of chess. But this was not in an AI showroom or lab — the robot was living on a coffee table in a Beijing apartment, along with Xiao Ming. “It’s like a little teacher or a little friend,” the boy said, as he showed his mum the next move he was considering on the chessboard. China is actively employing AI in its bid to become a tech superpower by 2030. DeepSeek, the breakthrough Chinese chatbot that caught the world’s attention in January, was just the first shot of that ambition. Beijing plans to invest 100 billion Chinese yuan ($13.7 billion; €12.9 billion) over the next 15 years as it competes with Washington to gain the edge in advanced tech. AI funding got yet another boost at the government’s annual political gathering, which is currently underway. This comes on the heels of a 60-billion-yuan AI investment fund created in January, just days after the US further tightened export controls for advanced chips and placed more Chinese firms on a trade blacklist. But DeepSeek has shown that Chinese companies can overcome these barriers. And that’s what has surprised Silicon Valley and industry experts — they did not expect China to catch up so soon. “DeepSeek’s rapid rise has caused hostile reactions from some in the West,” a commentary in the state-run Beijing Daily noted, adding that “the development environment for China’s AI models remains highly uncertain.” But China’s AI firms are not discouraged. Rather, they believe thrifty innovation (节俭创新) will win them an undeniable advantage — because it was DeepSeek’s claim that it could rival ChatGPT for a tiny amount of the cost that shocked the AI industry. 8. Why is Xiao Ming mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To lead in the topic. B. To present detailed information. C. To provide an argument. D. To illustrate China’s AI firms. 9. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3? A. China has already had many successful AI achievements. B. China invested 100-billion-yuan investment fund in January. C. DeepSeek has suggested China’s determination to cooperate with others. D. DeepSeek was just the first step for China to become a tech giant. 10. What is the attitude of some Western countries towards DeepSeek’s booming? A. Supportive. B. Unfriendly C. Indifferent. D. Admiring. 11. What do we know from the passage? A. Chinese AI firms could outweigh due to its less expense. B. The cost of DeepSeek is much higher than that of ChatGPT. C. China’s AI development will face no difficulty in the future. D. All countries are making joint efforts in the development of AI. D Enough “meaningless drivel”. That’s the message from a group of members of the UK government who have been examining how social media firms like LinkedIn gather and use social media data. The House of Commons Science and Technology Committee’s report, released last week, has blamed firms for making people sign up too long incomprehensible legal contracts and calls for an international standard or kitemark (认证标记) to identify sites that have clear terms and conditions. “The term and conditions statement that we all carelessly agree to is meaningless drivel to anyone,” says Andrew Miller, the chair of the committee. Instead, he says, firms should provide a plain-English version of their terms. The simplified version would be checked by a third party and awarded a kitemark if it is an accurate reflection of the original. It is not yet clear who would administer the scheme, but the UK government is looking at introducing it on a voluntary basis. “We need to think through how we make that work in practice,” says Miller. Would we pay any more attention to a kitemark? “I think if you went and did the survey, people would like to think they would,” says Nigel Shadbolt at the University of Southampton, UK, who studies open data. “We do know people worry a lot about the inappropriate use of their information.” But what would happen in practice is another matter, he says. Other organizations such as banks ask customers to sign long contracts they may not read or understand, but Miller believes social media requires special attention because it is so new. “We still don’t know how significant the long-term impact is going to be of unwise things that kids put on social media that come back and bite them in 20 years’ time,” he says. Shadbolt, who gave evidence to the committee, says the problem is that we don’t know how companies will use our data because their business models and uses of data are still evolving. Large colle ctions of personal information have become valuable only recently, he says. The shock and anger when a social media firm does something with data that people don’t expect, even if users have apparently permission, show that the current situation isn’t working. If properly administered, a kitemark on terms and conditions could help people know what exactly they are signing up to. Although they would still have to actually read them. 12. What does the phrase “meaningless drivel” in paragraphs 1 and 3 refer to? A. Legal contracts that social media firms make people sign up to. B. Warnings from the UK government against unsafe websites. C. Guidelines on how to use social media websites properly. D. Insignificant data collected by social media firms. 13. It can be inferred from the passage that Nigel Shadbolt doubts whether __________. A. social media firms would conduct a survey on the kitemark scheme B. people would pay as much attention to a kitemark as they think C. a kitemark scheme would be workable on a nationwide scale D. the kitemark would help companies develop their business models 14. Andrew Miller thinks social media needs more attention than banks mainly because __________. A. their users consist largely of kids under 20 years old B the language in their contracts is usually harder to understand C. the information they collected could become more valuable in future D. it remains unknown how users’ data will be taken advantage of 15. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. Say no to social media? B. New security rules in operation? C Accept without reading? D. Administration matters! 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You’ve likely heard that you should live life to the fullest but how can you achieve this?____16____ Here are some ways you can do to start living your life to the fullest today. Embrace where you are in life’s journey. If you want to live life to the fullest, start by loving yourself for exactly who you are. ____17____ You’ve all got a path and things to work out, and it’s just accepting what happened rather than potentially judging it. ____18____ Your comfort zone is just the routine parts of your daily life that are familiar to you. Your comfort zone brings feelings of safety and security, but it also keeps you from growing and changing. Over time, your comfort zone can feel more like it’s restricting you and holding you back. That’s why it’s important to shake things up every now and again. Be honest with yourself and others. This doesn’t mean that you never tell a “little white lie” — what this means is that you always act towards yourself and others in a way that’s true to your core values. When you always act honestly and sincerely in service to your core values, you’re consistent and people know they can rely on you. ____19____ Keep yourself as fit and healthy as possible. It’s true that many aspects of your overall health are out of your control. ____20____Keeping your body healthy ensures that you have the energy you need to live your life to the fullest. Always look for the most exciting way to do something, whether it’s taking the stairs instead of the elevator or skipping home from the bus instead of walking. A. Step out of your comfort zone. B. Stay in safe daily routines often. C. This means the first step is acceptance. D. People’s reliance encourages you to be honest. E. But you can still eat right and get a little exercise every day. F. Well, what you should do is whatever fulfills and enriches you. G. This enables you to better build the relationship to live life to the fullest. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Having eased my way into the parking lot, I looked through the crowd, but couldn’t find the ____21____ face. I took a deep breath and tried to control my anxiety. “It’s been too long, and I’ve gone this far,” I ____22____ myself, shutting off the engine. As I approached the restaurant, ____23____ with Teresa came rushing back. We had been close ____24____ for ages. A huge disagreement, however, caused us to ____25____. I often thought of reaching out to her, but then I would think, “If she ____26____, why wouldn’t she get in touch with me?” It was Teresa’s birthday a month before, and that ____27____ me to look for her on social media. She had a common name, but I ____28____ found her photo, with signature broad smile. I ____29____ her, saying how much I’d missed her over the past decade... Finally, I suggested meeting up. When I didn’t hear back, I figured she had something ____30____ in mind. But then she finally reached out, and we ____31____ this lunch. After my third cup of coffee, I ____32____ myself to the fact that Teresa wasn’t coming. No call, no message — maybe it was too late to ____33____ the friendship. Just as I was paying the bill, Teresa appeared, apologizing for her ____34____ and the radio silence. I ____35____ her midway, “It’s okay. I’m just glad you’re here!” We hugged each other tightly. It was so nice to be back in touch. If I hadn’t taken that leap of faith, I would have missed out on a wonderful friendship. 21. A. sincere B. familiar C. honest D. cheerful 22. A. challenged B. forgave C. awakened D. convinced 23. A. memories B. secrets C. promises D. lessons 24. A. neighbors B. roommates C. friends D. partners 25. A. break down B. break up C. break off D. break out 26. A. sighted B. declined C. cared D. hesitated 27. A. advised B. persuaded C. permitted D. pushed 28. A. eventually B. technically C. obviously D. accidentally 29. A. blamed B. admired C. followed D. messaged 30. A. specific B. particular C. different D. urgent 31. A. served B. arranged C. shared D. celebrated 32. A. resigned B. adjusted C. contained D. defended 33. A. establish B. examine C. expand D. repair 34. A. rudeness B. lateness C. loneliness D. sadness 35. A. praised B. inspired C. stopped D. informed 第二节语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The ____36____ (high) expected film Evil Unbound has drawn strong audience attention, with presales over 30,000 screenings (上映) within just one hour of ticket availability, ____37____ (account) for 99.7 percent of scheduled screenings on its first day of presales. By the afternoon of Thursday, advance ticket sales had surpassed 1 million yuan. ____38____ (title) Evil Unbound in English, the film ____39____ (set) to be released on Sept 18 and has a runtime of 125 minutes. The movie, directed by Zhao Linshan and featuring famous actors such as Jiang Wu, Wang Zhiwen, Li Naiwen, Sun Qian, ____40____ Feng Wenjuan, describes the terrible human ____41____ (experiment) and biological warfare research conducted ____42____ Japanese invaders in Harbin’s Pingfang district towards the end of World War II. A warning note has been issued by the producers: Viewers ____43____ are under the age of 18 are not suitable to watch due to the ____44____ (cruel) of the content. Parents are especially reminded to consider its suitability for _____45_____ (young) audiences. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，上周你校举办了戏剧节（Drama Festival）活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1. 活动目的; 2. 活动内容; 3. 活动反响。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On my last first day of elementary school, I felt my heart beating fast as I stepped into the classroom. My fourth-grade report wasn’t good, and “Needs Improvement” comments made me nervous and uneasy all the time. Although I worked very hard, I failed the final exam. Almost every time the teacher asked me to answer a question, my voice shook. But the moment Mr. Harrison —or “Mr. H”, as he insisted we call him — greeted us with a smile, my nerves disappeared gradually. “Welcome to the fifth grade! Take any seat you like,” he said with a warm voice. Young and energetic, he had a way of making even the shyest students feel at ease. I chose a desk near the front due to my nearsightedness, grateful for his approachable behaviour. Mr. H was an encouraging class and math teacher and he made learning exciting with his fun ideas and positive attitude. It did not matter whether you were the best or worst student in the class. What he did made you feel you were special. I remember the day when Mr. H announced, “Everyone, we have new students joining the class.” He was holding a cage with three tiny gerbils (沙鼠). Everyone shouted with joy. “They’re part of our family now,” he declared, and indeed, under his guidance, the classroom felt like one. Smiley faces were his trademark. He always put a smiley face on the chalkboard, homework and test papers. When I failed my first math quiz, he drew a smiley face beside my score and wrote, “Let’s figure this out together.” After class, he pulled me aside, “You’re smarter than you think,” he said. His words carried a quiet certainty that made me sit up straight. They weren’t empty praise—they were an invitation to see myself differently. “But we need to find a way that works for you,” he continued. And he meant it. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 He stayed late twice a week to help me with my math. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ By the end of the term, something unexpected happened. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 杨家坪中学高2027届高二上第二次月考 英语试题 (总分：150分 时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the speakers’ office. B. At the woman’s home. C. At a coffee shop. 2. Who is probably Mr. Hopson? A. Meg’s boss. B. Meg’s father. C. Meg’s doctor. 3. When will the woman be free? A. At four. B. At six. C. At seven. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Arranging a meeting. B. Travelling to Austria. C. Booking a flight. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Friends. C. Classmates. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. When does the train leave? A. At 5: 15 a. m. B. At 4: 15 p. m. C. At 6: 15 p. m. 7. What did the woman leave behind? A. Two boxes. B. Two bags. C. A suitcase. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the woman doing? A. Cleaning the house. B. Looking for a pen. C. Washing clothes. 9. Who is to blame for the mess? A. Jacob. B. The woman. C. The man. 10. What might the man do next? A. Make a phone call. B. Meet some friends. C. Find a remover. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the girl think of their maths teacher? A. Honest. B. Dull. C. Old. 12. Why do the speakers like their English teacher? A. She speaks slowly. B. She is very funny. C. She teaches well. 13. What is more important according to the English teacher? A. Writing. B. Communicating. C. Memorizing. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a bank. 15. How much fine should the boy pay? A. 10 dollars. B. 8 dollars. C. 4 dollars. 16. What will the boy do first? A. Buy the dictionary. B. Pay the money. C. Renew books. 17. What do we know about the dictionary? A. The boy can take it out this time. B. The boy bought it from the bookstore. C. The boy’s father borrowed it from the library. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Where was the man stopped by the police? A. On his way home. B. On his way to a party. C. On his way to a garage. 19. How did the man drive home after being tested? A. The police allowed him to drive home. B. He asked the police to drive him home. C. He drove home without police’s permission. 20. What did the man see in the garage? A. His neighbor’s car. B. The police car. C. His car. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Applying for Summer Academy Application Process Summer Academy is open to high school students. Students must be 15 years old by the first day of their term. All students applying to Summer Academy for the first time are required to complete an online application. Our online application can be completed in a few basic steps. ●Fill out basic information ●Complete a short answer question ●Pay a $50 application fee ●Submit(提交) most recent school report card ●Report cards must be in English and do not need to be official Application Timeline All applications are carefully reviewed by our admissions committee. Our goal is to accept as many qualified students as possible. We encourage students to submit their applications as soon as possible to increase their chances of being accepted. Applications for Summer Academy 2025 will open on October 21. Tuition & Fees Residential Program Students live in dorm-like facilities in the center of the city. Tuition (学费), Room and Board $6,990 Materials Fee * $275 Total Cost of Attendance $7,265 Day Program Students commute(通勤) to campus and do not receive room and board. Tuition and Daily Lunch on Class Days $5,660 Materials Fee * $275 Total Cost of Attendance $5,935 * Materials Fee covers activities, equipment, and other instructional materials. Scholarships The School of The New York Times is committed to making its programs accessible to students from all backgrounds. Our Scholarship Program aims to improve the availability, access, and equality of learning opportunities by providing scholarships based on financial need. To be considered, students must submit a completed program application, followed by a scholarship application. Scholarships are limited and paid on a first-applied, first- awarded basis until all funds have been exhausted. 1. What are the applicants required to do? A. To apply before October 21. B. To finish a series of questions. C. To provide proof of family income. D. To present a latest academic record in English. 2. How much will be saved if accommodation is not needed? A. $275. B. $1330. C. $1605. D. $1055. 3. Who is more likely to obtain the scholarship with financial need? A. A student awarded multiple times. B. A student applying for the first time. C. A student with outstanding performance. D. A student submitting applications earlier. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了纽约时报学校暑期学院的申请流程、申请时间线、学费与费用以及奖学金相关情况。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Application Process部分中“Submit (提交) most recent school report card(提交最近的学校成绩单。)”以及“Report cards must be in English and do not need to be official(成绩单必须为英文，且不需要是官方的。)”可知，申请者需要提交一份最新的用英语书写的学业成绩记录，故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Residential Program(住宿项目)中 “Total Cost of Attendance $7,265(总费用为7,265美元)”和Day Program(走读项目)中“Total Cost of Attendance $5,935(总费用为5,935美元)” 可知，若不需要住宿，能节省的费用为7265 - 5935 = 1330 美元，故选B项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Scholarships(奖学金)部分中“Scholarships are limited and paid on a first-applied, first- awarded basis until all funds have been exhausted(奖学金有限，按先申请先得的原则发放，直到所有资金用尽为止。)”可知，基于经济需求，更早提交申请的学生更有可能获得奖学金，故选D项。 B The Louvre Museum in Paris was closed to the public on Sunday “for exceptional reasons” following a robbery in which nine items of great historical value were stolen, French authorities said. No injuries were reported. At around 9:30 am local time, a gang of four robbers broke into the museum’s Apollo Gallery — home to the French Crown Jewels and other treasures — by breaking the gallery’s windows. Among the robbery’s targets were a sapphire necklace from the jewelry of Queen Marie Amelie and Queen Hortense and a tiara from Empress Eugenie. During their escape, the gang abandoned one of the nine stolen items, which was found damaged near the museum. French Interior Minister Laurent Nunez, who visited the scene, described the stolen artifacts as being of “inestimable” heritage value. The Louvre and the Ministry of Culture are working to make a detailed list of the stolen items and assess their value. Nunez said he was “hopeful” that the robbers, who fled on a scooter, would be apprehended “very quickly.” “We are well aware that French museums are highly fragile,” the interior minister said when asked about possible flaws in the security system. Culture Minister Rachida Dati told the television network TFI that “organized crime today targets works of art, and museums have become targets.” French President Emmanuel Macron condemned the robbery on X, calling it “an attack on a heritage that we cherish because it is our history.” He said the robbers would be brought to justice. The last recorded theft at the Louvre occurred in 1998, when a painting was stolen in broad daylight and has not been recovered. 4. What does the underlined word “apprehended” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. encountered B. arrested C. analyzed D. evaluated 5. Which of the statement is true? A. This was the first time that the Louvre museum was stolen. B. The robbery happened at 9: 30 pm. C. The robbery caused numerous injuries. D. There might be defects in the security system of the Louvre museum. 6. Which of the following is the best title for this text? A. Jewelry stolen from Louvre Museum in Paris B. A gang of robbers were caught in Paris. C. The security system of the Louvre museum needed to be improved D. French president was angry at the robbery happened in Paris. 7. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A book review. B. A history magazine. C. A news report. D. A biography. 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了巴黎卢浮宫发生了一起艺术品抢劫案，9件珍贵文物被盗，包括王冠珠宝。法国政府高度重视，承诺尽快抓捕盗贼，并强调博物馆安全存在隐患。此次事件对文化遗产保护敲响警钟。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“French Interior Minister Laurent Nunez, who visited the scene, described the stolen artifacts as being of “inestimable” heritage value. The Louvre and the Ministry of Culture are working to make a detailed list of the stolen items and assess their value.( 法国内政部长洛朗·努涅斯亲临现场视察，他称这些被盗文物具有“无可估量”的历史价值。卢浮宫和文化部正在努力列出被盗物品的详细清单，并评估其价值。)”以及“Nunez said he was ‘hopeful’ that the robbers, who fled on a scooter, would be apprehended ‘very quickly.’ (努涅斯表示，他“希望”那些骑着踏板车逃跑的劫匪能“很快”被______。)”可知，法国内政部长洛朗·努涅斯亲临现场视察，他称这些被盗文物具有“无可估量”的历史价值，因此他希望那些劫匪能够很快被“抓捕”。故划线词意为“逮捕”与选项B“arrested(逮捕)”意思相近。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“‘We are well aware that French museums are highly fragile,’ the interior minister said when asked about possible flaws in the security system. (内政部长在被问及安全系统可能存在的缺陷时说：“我们非常清楚，法国博物馆非常脆弱。”)”可知，卢浮宫的安全系统可能存在缺陷。故选D。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是第一段“The Louvre Museum in Paris was closed to the public on Sunday “for exceptional reasons” following a robbery in which nine items of great historical value were stolen, French authorities said. No injuries were reported. (法国当局表示，巴黎卢浮宫博物馆周日因“特殊原因”对公众关闭，此前该博物馆发生了一起抢劫事件，导致九件具有重要历史价值的物品被盗。目前尚未有人员受伤的报告。)”可知，本文主要报道了巴黎卢浮宫博物馆发生的一起珠宝盗窃案。选项A“Jewelry stolen from Louvre Museum in Paris(巴黎卢浮宫博物馆珠宝被盗)”能够概括文章主旨，适合用作标题。故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。第一段“The Louvre Museum in Paris was closed to the public on Sunday “for exceptional reasons” following a robbery in which nine items of great historical value were stolen, French authorities said. No injuries were reported. (法国当局表示，巴黎卢浮宫博物馆周日因“特殊原因”对公众关闭，此前该博物馆发生了一起抢劫事件，导致九件具有重要历史价值的物品被盗。目前尚未有人员受伤的报告。)”可知，本文主要报道了巴黎卢浮宫博物馆发生的一起珠宝盗窃案。因此本文出自于一则新闻报道。故选C。 C Eight-year-old Xiao Ming sat with his head in his hands, muttering to himself as he tried to beat an AI-powered robot at a game of chess. But this was not in an AI showroom or lab — the robot was living on a coffee table in a Beijing apartment, along with Xiao Ming. “It’s like a little teacher or a little friend,” the boy said, as he showed his mum the next move he was considering on the chessboard. China is actively employing AI in its bid to become a tech superpower by 2030. DeepSeek, the breakthrough Chinese chatbot that caught the world’s attention in January, was just the first shot of that ambition. Beijing plans to invest 100 billion Chinese yuan ($13.7 billion; €12.9 billion) over the next 15 years as it competes with Washington to gain the edge in advanced tech. AI funding got yet another boost at the government’s annual political gathering, which is currently underway. This comes on the heels of a 60-billion-yuan AI investment fund created in January, just days after the US further tightened export controls for advanced chips and placed more Chinese firms on a trade blacklist. But DeepSeek has shown that Chinese companies can overcome these barriers. And that’s what has surprised Silicon Valley and industry experts — they did not expect China to catch up so soon. “DeepSeek’s rapid rise has caused hostile reactions from some in the West” a commentary in the state-run Beijing Daily noted, adding that “the development environment for China’s AI models remains highly uncertain.” But China’s AI firms are not discouraged. Rather, they believe thrifty innovation (节俭创新) will win them an undeniable advantage — because it was DeepSeek’s claim that it could rival ChatGPT for a tiny amount of the cost that shocked the AI industry. 8. Why is Xiao Ming mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To lead in the topic. B. To present detailed information. C. To provide an argument. D. To illustrate China’s AI firms. 9. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3? A. China has already had many successful AI achievements. B. China invested 100-billion-yuan investment fund in January. C. DeepSeek has suggested China’s determination to cooperate with others. D. DeepSeek was just the first step for China to become a tech giant. 10. What is the attitude of some Western countries towards DeepSeek’s booming? A. Supportive. B. Unfriendly C. Indifferent. D. Admiring. 11. What do we know from the passage? A. Chinese AI firms could outweigh due to its less expense. B. The cost of DeepSeek is much higher than that of ChatGPT. C. China’s AI development will face no difficulty in the future. D. All countries are making joint efforts in the development of AI. 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国在人工智能领域的发展现状，包括AI技术的应用场景、政府的投资规划、中国企业突破技术壁垒的案例，以及面临的国际竞争与挑战。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Eight-year-old Xiao Ming sat with his head in his hands, muttering to himself as he tried to beat an AI-powered robot at a game of chess. (八岁小明双手抱头坐着，一边喃喃自语，一边试图在国际象棋比赛中击败一个人工智能机器人)”可知，通过描述小明与AI机器人下棋的场景，以具体事例引出中国AI技术已融入日常生活这一话题，进而自然过渡到后文对中国AI发展战略的介绍。故选A项。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“DeepSeek, the breakthrough Chinese chatbot that caught the world’s attention in January, was just the first shot of that ambition. Beijing plans to invest 100 billion Chinese yuan ($13.7 billion; €12.9 billion) over the next 15 years as it competes with Washington to gain the edge in advanced tech. (DeepSeek是一款突破性的中国聊天机器人，在1月份引起了全世界的关注，这只是这一雄心壮志的第一步。北京计划在未来15年投资1000亿元人民币（137亿美元；129亿欧元），与华盛顿竞争在先进技术领域的优势)”可知，DeepSeek仅仅是伟大理想的初次实践。故选D项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“DeepSeek’s rapid rise has caused hostile reactions from some in the West. (DeepSeek的迅速崛起引起了西方一些国家的敌对反应)”可知，部分西方国家对其态度是不友好的。故选B项。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Rather, they believe thrifty innovation (节俭创新) will win them an undeniable advantage — because it was DeepSeek’s claim that it could rival ChatGPT for a tiny amount of the cost that shocked the AI industry.(相反，他们相信节俭创新将为他们赢得不可否认的优势——因为DeepSeek声称，它可以以极低的成本与ChatGPT竞争，这震惊了人工智能行业)”可知，中国AI企业的优势在于低成本高效能。故选A项。 D Enough “meaningless drivel”. That’s the message from a group of members of the UK government who have been examining how social media firms like LinkedIn gather and use social media data. The House of Commons Science and Technology Committee’s report, released last week, has blamed firms for making people sign up too long incomprehensible legal contracts and calls for an international standard or kitemark (认证标记) to identify sites that have clear terms and conditions. “The term and conditions statement that we all carelessly agree to is meaningless drivel to anyone,” says Andrew Miller, the chair of the committee. Instead, he says, firms should provide a plain-English version of their terms. The simplified version would be checked by a third party and awarded a kitemark if it is an accurate reflection of the original. It is not yet clear who would administer the scheme, but the UK government is looking at introducing it on a voluntary basis. “We need to think through how we make that work in practice,” says Miller. Would we pay any more attention to a kitemark? “I think if you went and did the survey, people would like to think they would,” says Nigel Shadbolt at the University of Southampton, UK, who studies open data. “We do know people worry a lot about the inappropriate use of their information.” But what would happen in practice is another matter, he says. Other organizations such as banks ask customers to sign long contracts they may not read or understand, but Miller believes social media requires special attention because it is so new. “We still don’t know how significant the long-term impact is going to be of unwise things that kids put on social media that come back and bite them in 20 years’ time,” he says. Shadbolt, who gave evidence to the committee, says the problem is that we don’t know how companies will use our data because their business models and uses of data are still evolving. Large colle ctions of personal information have become valuable only recently, he says. The shock and anger when a social media firm does something with data that people don’t expect, even if users have apparently permission, show that the current situation isn’t working. If properly administered, a kitemark on terms and conditions could help people know what exactly they are signing up to. Although they would still have to actually read them. 12. What does the phrase “meaningless drivel” in paragraphs 1 and 3 refer to? A. Legal contracts that social media firms make people sign up to. B. Warnings from the UK government against unsafe websites. C. Guidelines on how to use social media websites properly. D. Insignificant data collected by social media firms. 13. It can be inferred from the passage that Nigel Shadbolt doubts whether __________. A. social media firms would conduct a survey on the kitemark scheme B. people would pay as much attention to a kitemark as they think C. a kitemark scheme would be workable on a nationwide scale D. the kitemark would help companies develop their business models 14. Andrew Miller thinks social media needs more attention than banks mainly because __________. A. their users consist largely of kids under 20 years old B. the language in their contracts is usually harder to understand C. the information they collected could become more valuable in future D. it remains unknown how users’ data will be taken advantage of 15. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. Say no to social media? B. New security rules in operation? C. Accept without reading? D. Administration matters! 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。当我们在社交媒体上注册登记的时候，总会签署一些无意义的法律合同，文章就此现象展开了讨论，并列举了多人的不同观点。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段第一句“The House of Commons Science and Technology Committee’s report, released last week, has blamed firms for making people sign up to long incomprehensible legal contracts and calls for an international standard or kitemark (认证标记) to identify sites that have clear terms and conditions.(英国下议院科学技术委员会上周发布的报告指责一些公司迫使人们签署长而难懂的法律合同，并呼吁使用国际标准或认证标记来识别那些有明确条款和条件的网站)”可知，很多社交媒体公司和用户签订了没有意义的法律合同。而这些合同是没有意义的废话，也起不到任何作用，很多用户根本没有仔细阅读合同的具体内容。所以通过上下文的语境可以判断出第1和第3段中的meaningless drivel指的是“社交媒体公司让人们签署的法律合同”。故选A。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Would we pay any more attention to a kitemark? “I think if you went and did the survey, people would like to think they would,” says Nigel Shadbolt at the University of Southampton, UK, who studies open data.”(我们能不能多注意一下认证标记？“我认为如果你去做了调查，人们会认为他们会去做，”英国南安普敦大学研究公开数据的Nigel Shadbolt说)”可推断，Nigel Shadbolt怀疑人们是否会像他们认为的那样关注认证标记。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Other organisations such as banks ask customers to sign long contracts they may not read or understand, but Miller believes social media requires special attention because it is so new. “We still don’t know how significant the long-term impact is going to be of unwise things that kids put on social media that come back and bite them in 20 years’ time,” he says.( 其他机构，如银行，会要求客户签署他们可能不会读或理解的长期合同，但Miller认为，社交媒体需要特别关注，因为它是太新了。他说：“我们仍然不知道孩子们在社交媒体上放的不明智的东西会产生多大的长期影响，而20年后这些东西又会回来伤害到他们。”)”可知，Andrew Miller认为社交媒体比银行需要更多的关注，主要是因为用户的数据将如何被利用仍然是个未知数。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，现在的网站中或者社交媒体软件中，我们在注册用户名或安装的时候，总会有一些合同或条约让我们签署。很多人从来都没有详细阅读这些合同条款就签名了。文章就此话题展开讨论，作者提出我们应该仔细阅读条款内容，然后再签名。所以C项“Accept without reading?( 未阅读就接受？)”为文章最佳标题。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You’ve likely heard that you should live life to the fullest, but how can you achieve this?____16____ Here are some ways you can do to start living your life to the fullest today. Embrace where you are in life’s journey. If you want to live life to the fullest, start by loving yourself for exactly who you are. ____17____ You’ve all got a path and things to work out, and it’s just accepting what happened rather than potentially judging it. ____18____ Your comfort zone is just the routine parts of your daily life that are familiar to you. Your comfort zone brings feelings of safety and security, but it also keeps you from growing and changing. Over time, your comfort zone can feel more like it’s restricting you and holding you back. That’s why it’s important to shake things up every now and again. Be honest with yourself and others. This doesn’t mean that you never tell a “little white lie” — what this means is that you always act towards yourself and others in a way that’s true to your core values. When you always act honestly and sincerely in service to your core values, you’re consistent and people know they can rely on you. ____19____ Keep yourself as fit and healthy as possible. It’s true that many aspects of your overall health are out of your control. ____20____Keeping your body healthy ensures that you have the energy you need to live your life to the fullest. Always look for the most exciting way to do something, whether it’s taking the stairs instead of the elevator or skipping home from the bus instead of walking. A. Step out of your comfort zone. B. Stay in safe daily routines often. C. This means the first step is acceptance. D. People’s reliance encourages you to be honest. E. But you can still eat right and get a little exercise every day. F. Well, what you should do is whatever fulfills and enriches you. G. This enables you to better build the relationship to live life to the fullest. 【答案】16. F 17. C 18. A 19. G 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是如何充分享受生活，给出了接纳当下、走出舒适区等方法，助力人们从现在开始更好地体验生活。 【16题详解】 根据空前的“You’ve likely heard that you should live life to the fullest, but how can you achieve this? (你可能听说过应该充分享受生活，但如何才能做到呢？)”可知，此空需先回应“如何充分享受生活”的疑问，再引出下文具体方法。F选项“Well, what you should do is whatever fulfills and enriches you. (嗯，你应该做的是任何能让你感到满足和充实的事情)”解答前文疑问，起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选F项。 【17题详解】 根据空前的“If you want to live life to the fullest, start by loving yourself for exactly who you are. (如果你想充分享受生活，首先要完全接受自己本来的样子去爱自己)”以及空后的“You’ve all got a path and things to work out, and it’s just accepting what happened rather than potentially judging it. (每个人都有自己的人生道路和需要解决的事情，关键是接受已经发生的事，而不是去评判它)”可知，此空需强调“接纳”的重要性。C选项“This means the first step is acceptance. (这意味着第一步是接纳)”中的“acceptance”与空后“accepting what happened”相呼应，符合语境。故选C项。 【18题详解】 分析语篇可知，此处应为本段的小标题，与其他段落相同，应为祈使句。根据空后的“Your comfort zone is just the routine parts of your daily life that are familiar to you. Your comfort zone brings feelings of safety and security, but it also keeps you from growing and changing. Over time, your comfort zone can feel more like it’s restricting you and holding you back. That’s why it’s important to shake things up every now and again. (你的舒适区不过是日常生活中那些你熟悉的常规部分。舒适区能带来安全感，但也会阻碍你的成长与改变。久而久之，你会越发觉得舒适区在束缚你、拖慢你的脚步。这就是为什么偶尔打破常规很重要)”可知，本段核心是建议“走出舒适区”。A选项“Step out of your comfort zone. (走出你的舒适区)”为祈使句，且准确概括本段主题，适合作本段小标题。故选A项。 19题详解】 根据空前的“When you always act honestly and sincerely in service to your core values, you’re consistent and people know they can rely on you. (当你始终诚实地、真诚地践行自己的核心价值观时，你会保持一致性，人们也会知道他们可以信任你)”可知，此空需说明“诚实待人待己”的积极影响。G选项“This enables you to better build the relationship to live life to the fullest. (这能让你更好地建立人际关系，从而充分享受生活)”中的“This”指代前文“act honestly and sincerely”，且与“live life to the fullest”呼应文章主题，符合语境。故选G项。 【20题详解】 根据空前的“It’s true that many aspects of your overall health are out of your control. (诚然，整体健康的很多方面是你无法控制的)”以及空后的“Keeping your body healthy ensures that you have the energy you need to live your life to the fullest. (保持身体健康能确保你有足够的精力充分享受生活)”可知，此空需转折说明“虽有无法控制的健康因素，但仍有可主动行动的部分”。E选项“But you can still eat right and get a little exercise every day. (但你仍然可以合理饮食，每天进行少量运动)”中的“but”形成转折，且“eat right and get a little exercise”与空后“Keeping your body healthy”相呼应，符合语境。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Having eased my way into the parking lot, I looked through the crowd, but couldn’t find the ____21____ face. I took a deep breath and tried to control my anxiety. “It’s been too long, and I’ve gone this far,” I ____22____ myself, shutting off the engine. As I approached the restaurant, ____23____ with Teresa came rushing back. We had been close ____24____ for ages. A huge disagreement, however, caused us to ____25____. I often thought of reaching out to her, but then I would think, “If she ____26____, why wouldn’t she get in touch with me?” It was Teresa’s birthday a month before, and that ____27____ me to look for her on social media. She had a common name, but I ____28____ found her photo, with signature broad smile. I ____29____ her, saying how much I’d missed her over the past decade... Finally, I suggested meeting up. When I didn’t hear back, I figured she had something ____30____ in mind. But then she finally reached out, and we ____31____ this lunch. After my third cup of coffee, I ____32____ myself to the fact that Teresa wasn’t coming. No call, no message — maybe it was too late to ____33____ the friendship. Just as I was paying the bill, Teresa appeared, apologizing for her ____34____ and the radio silence. I ____35____ her midway, “It’s okay. I’m just glad you’re here!” We hugged each other tightly. It was so nice to be back in touch. If I hadn’t taken that leap of faith, I would have missed out on a wonderful friendship. 21. A. sincere B. familiar C. honest D. cheerful 22. A. challenged B. forgave C. awakened D. convinced 23. A. memories B. secrets C. promises D. lessons 24. A. neighbors B. roommates C. friends D. partners 25. A. break down B. break up C. break off D. break out 26. A. sighted B. declined C. cared D. hesitated 27. A. advised B. persuaded C. permitted D. pushed 28. A. eventually B. technically C. obviously D. accidentally 29. A. blamed B. admired C. followed D. messaged 30. A. specific B. particular C. different D. urgent 31. A. served B. arranged C. shared D. celebrated 32. A. resigned B. adjusted C. contained D. defended 33. A. establish B. examine C. expand D. repair 34. A. rudeness B. lateness C. loneliness D. sadness 35. A. praised B. inspired C. stopped D. informed 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者与Teresa因分歧断联，借其生日联系并安排见面，久等后她迟到而作者却选择原谅，感慨重拾友谊的美好。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我缓缓驶入停车场，在人群中张望，却找不到那张熟悉的面孔。A. sincere真诚的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. honest诚实的；D. cheerful愉快的。根据下文“As I approached the restaurant, 　3　with Teresa came rushing back. We had been close 　4　　 for ages. ”可知，作者与Teresa曾是多年好友，此次是寻找许久未见的她，朋友的面孔应是熟悉的，familiar符合“过往亲密关系带来的熟悉感”这一语境。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“已经过去太久了，我都走到这一步了，” 我说服自己，然后关掉了引擎。A. challenged挑战；B. forgave原谅；C. awakened唤醒；D. convinced说服。根据上文“I took a deep breath and tried to control my anxiety”可知，作者当时内心焦虑，引号内的内容是作者在给自己打气、打消顾虑，目的是“说服自己坚持赴约”，convinced体现“自我劝服以克服情绪”的动作。故选D项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我走近餐厅时，关于Teresa的回忆涌上心头。A. memories回忆；B. secrets秘密；C. promises承诺；D. lessons教训。根据下文“We had been close 　4　　for ages. A huge disagreement, however, caused us to 　5　　. ”可知，作者开始回想与Teresa过去的交往经历，这些都是过往的回忆，memories是对后文“过往情谊与矛盾”的概括。故选A项。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们曾经是多年的亲密朋友。A. neighbors邻居；B. roommates室友；C. friends朋友；D. partners伙伴。根据最后一段中“If I hadn’t taken that leap of faith, I would have missed out on a wonderful friendship”可知，作者与Teresa是朋友关系，friendship是friends的同根词复现，明确二者的关系属性。故选C项。 【25题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：然而，一场严重的分歧导致我们断绝了往来。A. break down（机器）出故障、（情绪）崩溃；B. break up结束（关系）；C. break off中断（联系）；D. break out（战争、疾病）爆发。根据上文“A huge disagreement”以及语境可知，这里指作者与Teresa因分歧结束多年好友关系；break off更侧重“临时中断联系”，而文中二人断联多年，break up更能体现“关系彻底结束”的状态，贴合语境。故选B项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我常常想联系她，但接着又会想：“如果她在乎（我），为什么不主动联系我呢？”A. sighted看见；B. declined拒绝；C. cared在乎；D. hesitated犹豫。根据下文“why wouldn’t she get in touch with me?”以及语境可知，这里指作者认为如果Teresa在乎，应该会主动联系作者。cared符合“判断对方对关系态度”的逻辑，也是作者犹豫不联系的心理依据。故选C项。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个月前是Teresa的生日，这促使我在社交媒体上寻找她。A. advised建议；B. persuaded说服；C. permitted允许；D. pushed推动、促使。根据上文“It was Teresa’s birthday a month before”以及语境可知，“生日”是触发作者寻找Teresa的契机，推动作者采取行动，pushed侧重“外部因素促使某人做某事”，符合“借生日为由主动寻找”的语境。故选D项。 【28题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她的名字很常见，但我最终还是找到了她的照片，照片里她面带标志性的灿烂笑容。A. eventually最终；B. technically技术上；C. obviously明显地；D. accidentally偶然地。根据上文“She had a common name”可知，寻找过程存在难度，but表转折，说明尽管有困难，作者还是“经过努力后最终找到”，eventually体现“克服困难后的结果”，与“名字常见”的背景形成对比。故选A项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我给她发了消息，说过去十年里我有多想念她…… 最后，我提议见面。A. blamed责怪；B. admired钦佩；C. followed跟随；D. messaged发消息。根据上文“on social media”可知，作者是在社交媒体上找到Teresa，后续“表达思念、提议见面”需通过“发消息”实现，messaged符合“线上沟通”的场景。故选D项。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我没收到回复时，我以为她有别的想法。A. specific具体的；B. particular特别的；C. different不同的；D. urgent紧急的。根据上文“When I didn’t hear back”可知，作者提议见面却未获回复，所以推测Teresa可能对“见面”持不同态度（如不愿见面）；different in mind表 “想法不同”，贴合“对见面提议无回应”的语境，更符合对“未回复”的合理推测。故选C项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但后来她终于联系了我，我们安排了这次午餐。A. served服务；B. arranged安排；C. shared分享；D. celebrated庆祝。根据上文“I suggested meeting up”可知，作者先提议见面，Teresa回复后，二人应是约定好午餐的时间地点，arranged体现“从提议到确定见面细节”的动作，是“提议见面”的后续结果。故选B项。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：喝了第三杯咖啡后，我不得不接受Teresa不会来的事实。A. resigned（to）屈从、接受；B. adjusted（to）适应；C. contained控制；D. defended保卫。根据“After my third cup of coffee”可知，作者已等待许久，从期待逐渐转为失望，最终无奈接受对方不来的事实，resigned to侧重“接受不愿发生但已无法改变的事”，符合“情绪从焦虑到失望的转变”。故选A项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有电话，没有消息 —— 也许修复这段友谊已经太晚了。A. establish建立；B. examine检查；C. expand扩展；D. repair修复。根据上文“ A huge disagreement, however, caused us to 　5　. ”可知，二人的友谊曾因矛盾中断，此次约见的目的是恢复友谊，repair侧重“修复破损的关系”，与上文“中断的友谊”对应，符合语境。故选D项。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在我买单的时候，Teresa出现了，为自己的迟到和之前没回复消息道歉。A. rudeness粗鲁；B. lateness迟到；C. loneliness孤独；D. sadness悲伤。根据上文“After my third cup of coffee”可知，作者等待了很久，这里指Teresa为自己的迟到而道歉，lateness直接对应“迟迟未到”的场景。故选B项。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在她（道歉）中途打断了她，说：“没关系，你能来我就很高兴了！”A. praised表扬；B. inspired激励；C. stopped打断；D. informed告知。根据下文“her midway”以及语境可知，作者在Teresa还没说完道歉的话时就打断了她，目的是不让对方继续愧疚，stopped体现“中断对方说话” 的动作，符合“急于表达原谅、重视见面本身”的语境。故选C项。 第二节语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The ____36____ (high) expected film Evil Unbound has drawn strong audience attention, with presales over 30,000 screenings (上映) within just one hour of ticket availability, ____37____ (account) for 99.7 percent of scheduled screenings on its first day of presales. By the afternoon of Thursday, advance ticket sales had surpassed 1 million yuan. ____38____ (title) Evil Unbound in English, the film ____39____ (set) to be released on Sept 18 and has a runtime of 125 minutes. The movie, directed by Zhao Linshan and featuring famous actors such as Jiang Wu, Wang Zhiwen, Li Naiwen, Sun Qian, ____40____ Feng Wenjuan, describes the terrible human ____41____ (experiment) and biological warfare research conducted ____42____ Japanese invaders in Harbin’s Pingfang district towards the end of World War II. A warning note has been issued by the producers: Viewers ____43____ are under the age of 18 are not suitable to watch due to the ____44____ (cruel) of the content. Parents are especially reminded to consider its suitability for _____45_____ (young) audiences. 【答案】36. highly 37. accounting 38. Titled 39. is set 40. and 41. experiments 42. by 43. who##that 44. cruelty 45. younger 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。本文报道了高期待电影《731》的热销情况，预售票房强劲，反映了观众对其的期待。影片由赵林山执导，主演有姜武、王志文等，讲述二战末期日本在哈尔滨平房区进行的骇人人体实验和生物战研究，因内容残酷，建议未成年人不宜观看。 36题详解】 考查副词。句意：备受期待的电影《731》吸引了观众的强烈关注，预售仅一小时就售出了3万多场次，占预售首日排片量的99.7%。此处应填副词修饰形容词expected，表示“高度期待的”，故填highly。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。句中has drawn为谓语动词，此处应填非谓语动词作结果状语，且account与逻辑主语presales为主动关系，故填accounting。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这部电影英文名为Evil Unbound，定于9月18日上映，片长125分钟。此处应填非谓语动词作状语，且title与逻辑主语the film为被动关系，表示“被命名为”，故填Titled，注意首字母大写。 【39题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：同上。此处应填谓语动词，且be set to do为固定搭配，表示“预定做某事”，且描述客观事实应用一般现在时，主语为单数名词，谓语应用第三人称单数形式，故填is set。 【40题详解】 考查连词。句意：这部电影由赵林山执导，由姜武、王志文、李乃文、孙茜和冯文娟等著名演员主演，讲述了二战末期日本侵略者在哈尔滨平房区进行的可怕的人体实验和生物战研究。此处应填连词连接前后两个并列的名词，表示“和”，故填and。 【41题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：同上。此处应填名词作宾语，且experiment为可数名词，此处表示复数概念，故填experiments。 【42题详解】 考查介词。句意：同上。此处应填介词，表示“由……进行”，故填by。 【43题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：制片方已发出警告：由于内容残忍，18岁以下的观众不适合观看。此处应填关系词引导定语从句，先行词为Viewers，指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，故填who/that。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：同上。此处应填名词作宾语，表示“残忍”，故填cruelty。 【45题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：特别提醒家长考虑其是否适合更年轻的观众。此处应填形容词修饰名词audiences，且根据句意可知，此处表示“更年轻的”，故填younger。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，上周你校举办了戏剧节（Drama Festival）活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1. 活动目的; 2. 活动内容; 3. 活动反响。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Last week, our school held a wonderful Drama Festival to enrich students’ campus life and arouse their interest in literature and art. During the festival, students from different grades put on various plays, including classic works and original creations. They played roles vividly with proper lines and gestures, winning warm applause from the audience. The festival was a great success. Teachers and students praised it highly, saying it not only showed students’ talents but also strengthened their team spirit. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。上周学校举办了戏剧节活动，要求考生以李华的身份为校英文报写一篇报道。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 举办：hold → host 精彩的：wonderful →splendid 激发：arouse →spark/stimulate 高度赞扬：praise sth. highly →speak highly of sth. 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Teachers and students praised it highly, saying it not only showed students’ talents but also strengthened their team spirit. 拓展句：Teachers and students praised the Drama Festival highly because they said it not only showed students’ talents but also strengthened their team spirit. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Last week, our school held a wonderful Drama Festival to enrich students’ campus life and arouse their interest in literature and art. (运用了动词不定式to enrich作目的状语) 【高分句型2】During the festival, students from different grades put on various plays, including classic works and original creations. (运用了现在分词including作伴随状语) 第二节 (满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On my last first day of elementary school, I felt my heart beating fast as I stepped into the classroom. My fourth-grade report wasn’t good, and “Needs Improvement” comments made me nervous and uneasy all the time. Although I worked very hard, I failed the final exam. Almost every time the teacher asked me to answer a question, my voice shook. But the moment Mr. Harrison —or “Mr. H”, as he insisted we call him — greeted us with a smile, my nerves disappeared gradually. “Welcome to the fifth grade! Take any seat you like,” he said with a warm voice. Young and energetic, he had a way of making even the shyest students feel at ease. I chose a desk near the front due to my nearsightedness, grateful for his approachable behaviour. Mr. H was an encouraging class and math teacher and he made learning exciting with his fun ideas and positive attitude. It did not matter whether you were the best or worst student in the class. What he did made you feel you were special. I remember the day when Mr. H announced, “Everyone, we have new students joining the class.” He was holding a cage with three tiny gerbils (沙鼠). Everyone shouted with joy. “They’re part of our family now,” he declared, and indeed, under his guidance, the classroom felt like one. Smiley faces were his trademark. He always put a smiley face on the chalkboard, homework and test papers. When I failed my first math quiz, he drew a smiley face beside my score and wrote, “Let’s figure this out together.” After class, he pulled me aside, “You’re smarter than you think,” he said. His words carried a quiet certainty that made me sit up straight. They weren’t empty praise—they were an invitation to see myself differently. “But we need to find a way that works for you,” he continued. And he meant it. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 He stayed late twice a week to help me with my math. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ By the end of the term, something unexpected happened. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: He stayed late twice a week to help me with my math. Every Tuesday and Thursday after school, our empty classroom became a laboratory of learning where mistakes weren’t failures, but clues to solving the puzzles. He broke down maths problems into stories. His creative teaching way and encouraging words made me realize I wasn’t bad at school and that I just needed a guiding way. Slowly, my Ds became Cs, and then Bs. But more than grades, the way he celebrated tiny victories — smiley faces on my homework — gave me confidence. By the end of the term, something unexpected happened. I raised my hand in class without hesitation for the first time. When Mr. H asked me to answer a question, my voice didn’t shake. During a terrifying test, I got an A+. I realized I’d stopped checking for “Needs Improvement” comments — not because they’d disappeared, but because I finally saw my own potential under the guidance of Mr. H. I was so grateful to Mr. H, whose cheerful, positive and smiley faces could really make a difference in other people’s lives. 【解析】 【导语】本文以作者五年级的学习经历为线索，讲述了作者因四年级成绩不佳、性格内向而紧张不安，新老师哈里森先生（H先生）以温暖亲切的态度让作者放松，他教学有趣且鼓励学生，在作者数学小测失败后，不仅给予鼓励，还提出要帮作者找到适合的学习方法的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句内容“他每周两次留下来帮我补习数学，直到很晚。”可知，第一段可描写H先生每周两次课后留下帮作者补数学，将难题编成故事，用有趣教学方式让作者进步，作者的成绩从D提升到B，更重要的是收获了自信的经过。 ② 由第二段首句内容“到学期末，意想不到的事情发生了。”可知，第二段可描写学期末作者不再犹豫举手回答问题，声音也不发抖了，数学考试还得了A+，作者意识到自己不再关注“需要改进”的评价，而是看到了自身潜力，感激H先生带来的积极改变的情景。 2. 续写线索：课后补数学——有趣教学——成绩提升——收获自信——主动举手——考得好成绩——发现潜力——感激老师 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①举手：raise one’s hand/put up one’s hand ②回答：answer /reply to ③颤抖：shake/tremble 情绪类 ①自信：confidence/self-assurance ②感激的：grateful/thankful 【点睛】[高分句型1] Every Tuesday and Thursday after school, our empty classroom became a laboratory of learning where mistakes weren’t failures, but clues to solving the puzzles.（运用了关系副词where引导定语从句） [高分句型2] I realized I’d stopped checking for “Needs Improvement” comments — not because they’d disappeared, but because I finally saw my own potential under the guidance of Mr. H.（运用了两个because引导原因状语从句） [高分句型3] I was so grateful to Mr. H, whose cheerful, positive and smiley faces could really make a difference in other people’s lives.（运用了关系代词whose引导非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $