黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学校2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

哈尔滨市第六中学校2025级上学期12月测试 高一英语试题 时间：120分钟 总分：150分 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一起交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a police station. B. At a ticket office. C. At a post office. 2. What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Assistant and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary. 3. What has recently caught the man’s interest? A. Areas with little rainfall. B. Places full of animals. C. Regions full of plants. 4. What time is it now? A. At 11:00 am. B. At noon. C. At 1:00 pm. 5. What does the man struggle with? A. Writing good sentence structures. B. Using the right verb tenses. C. Choosing the right words. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the man trying to complete? A. A website project. B. A science presentation. C. A science experiment. 7. What does the woman suggest including? A. National agency’s latest reports. B. Updated environmental laws. C. Historical pollution trends. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the main goal of the cultural exchange club? A. To show beautiful views. B. To invite guest speakers to give speeches. C. To help students understand the world better. 9. Which club activity does the woman probably like best? A. International food fair. B. Sports and games. C. Cultural nights. 10. Why does the woman hope to join the club? A. To enjoy cultural events. B. To improve her language skills. C. To make friends from different countries. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. The woman’s job. B. The man’s law firm. C. Rachel’s recent condition. 12. What is the woman probably doing? A. Cooking food. B. Having dinner. C. Ordering food. 13. How does the man feel about unemployment benefits? A. He thinks they are helpful. B. He is embarrassed by them. C. He thinks they are unnecessary. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. What does the man like about the summer festival? A. Swimming in the pool. B. Barbecuing with friends. C. Watching the parade. 15. Why doesn’t the man like traditional holidays? A. They happen in uncomfortable places. B. They are too expensive to afford. C. They feel like a requirement. 16. How does the woman’s family celebrate traditional holidays? A. By making gifts for each other. B. By buying expensive things. C. By holding a pool party. 17. What does the woman imply in the end? A. Families can have their own ways of celebrating holidays. B. Traditional holidays are more comfortable. C. Gifts are better than promises. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What did Dr. Wilson teach the speaker? A. How to get funds for the plastic arms. B. How to use his feet in daily life. C. How to get used to plastic arms. 19. What did the speaker think of his teacher in high school? A. She cared more about his schoolwork. B. She helped him to be more confident. C. She had little sympathy for him. 20. Who is the speaker now probably? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A lawyer. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Kids Plays! 2025 World-class Plays for the Young and Young at Heart Traumatic Tudors (1 to 9 July) Learn about the English royal family from the 1400s to the 1600s in this production by The Noble Stage Company (UK) at the Monarchs Arts Centre. For children aged 7 and above with their families, enjoy a 10% discount with your ACBC credit card. What the Ladybird heard (21 to 30 June) In KidsPlay’s impressive family treat, the woolly sheep, the hairy pig, the fat red hen and the pretty dog provide children 18 months and above with live music, plenty of audience participation and lots of laughs. Proudly presented by Hair wax Ltd (UK) and Singapore Youth Theatre at the Apian Arts Centre. The Gruffalo (22 June to 3 July) Join Mouse on an adventurous journey through the dark ancient wood in this magical adaptation of the award-winning book by Julia Donaldson. Let your imagination run wild with songs, laughs and fun for everyone aged 3 to 10! An inviting attractive play by Short Stories (UK) at ACT5 Theatre. Enjoy a 10% discount with ticket stubs (票根) of We’re Going on a Bear Hunt. We’re Going on a Bear Hunt (20 June to 1 July) Abba Ltd (UK) proudly presents We’re Going on a Bear Hunt at the Ursine Centre Theatre! Children aged 3 and above will enjoy this fun-filled play as our brave adventurers set off on a journey to find a bear. 21. Which play is suitable for the family with kids aged 2? A. Traumatic Tudors B. What the Ladybird heard C. The Gruffalo D. We’re Going on a Bear Hunt 22. Where can you watch We’re Going on a Bear Hunt? A. At the Monarch s Arts Centre. B. At the Apian Arts Centre. C. At ACT5 Theatre. D. At the Ursine Centre Theatre. 23. Where is the text most likely from? A. A diary entry. B. A book review. C. A parenting magazine. D. A school announcement. B On April 27, seven La Salle students traveled to Oregon Episcopal School (OES) to attend the annual Oregon Girls Sports Leadership Summit (OGSLS), aiming to educate participants on leadership and prepare them to be leaders in their own communities. About 200 students were in attendance, coming from schools all over Oregon to spend a day at OES. For freshman Ella Manson, the experiences OGSLS’s major speaker, Chantel Tremitiere, a former Women’s National Basketball Association (WNBA) athlete shared were the most impactful part of the event. She shared her views after years of playing professional basketball and the struggles she pushed through on her path to success. “She faced so many challenges in her life,” Manson said. “But she overcame them all and came out stronger.” Following Tremitiere’s speech, students were dismissed into “breakout sessions”, where they engaged in an activity called “compass (指南针) points”. The results of the quiz they took pointed them towards what sort of leader they were: north, south, east, or west, named for the points of a compass. Each point corresponded to a certain set of characteristics in different types of leaders — the action leader, the brainstorming leader, the empathetic (有同理心的) leader or the analytical leader. Freshman Tilden Babinec-Love found this activity to be the most useful. “Listening to other people talk about theirs, I’d think, ‘Oh, should I try to be more like that?’” Babinec-Love said. “Just listening to everyone’s different views was really cool.” At last, students were dismissed to lunch, where they heard from the last speaker of the day, Sam Moore, a sports scientist, who specializes in the effects of female hormones on their performance and well-being as athletes. After Moore spoke, the students were made to enter a breakout room where they were grouped based on the characteristics most important to them. Tournament-style, the students narrowed down their options until they reached a “Final Four”, helping them define the qualities they should focus on the most. Overall, the event was a success — it had a little something for everyone, regardless of their age, the sport they play or their past experiences with sports. 24. What does Ella Manson most probably think of Chantel Tremitiere? A. Confident. B. Strong-willed. C. defensive. D. Warm-hearted. 25. What were the students asked to do in the activity “compass points”? A. Take a test. B. Analyze a leader. C. Fix a compass. D. Listen to a speech. 26. Why did Babinec-Love highly praise the activity? A. It made her aware of her weakness. B. It improved her listening skills. C. It gave her access to different cultures. D. It enabled her to learn from others. 27. What does the author imply in the text? A. Leadership skills are formed in practices. B. Being a leader should be every student’s focus. C. The OGSLS’s activities are of benefit to students. D. Leadership skills are the key to achieving success. C What is art? That’s an easy question to answer. Art is a painting, a drawing or a sculpture. Now there are new items to add to the list. Art is a dead shark in a glass case. Art is an unmade bed. Art is a video of a group of people standing completely still for sixty minutes. A new group of young artists began to produce work that challenged the accepted idea of what art is and the role the artist should play in society. This group came to be known as the YBAs — the Young British Artists. The art of the YBAs does not just stick to painting and sculpture. It uses all kinds of different materials to express the feeling of the artist. Damien Hirst is the most famous of the YBAs. The Shark in the Box is his work and is meant to express his own fear of dying. The shark stands for death. Right now, it is harmless. But eventually it will come for you. There is nothing to be done about it. Traditionally, artists have a message. They use their skills to lead us to enlightenment (启迪). The message of the YBAs is that they cannot do this. They are just as mixed up and confused as everybody else. A journalist once asked Damien Hirst what his next idea was for an artwork. “I don’t know what I’m going to do next. I never know what I’m going to do next,” he replied. Another YBA, Tracy Emin recently produced a work called “Bed”. This is just her own bed with the sheets disarranged and dirty. And the message? “Look at me — I’m a mess.” Some artists work with the public in producing their work. Gillian Wearing filmed a group of people dressed as policemen trying to keep still for 60 minutes while standing on top of a table. At the end of that time, the table falls apart and everyone falls to the floor. You can try to be a good citizen and a respectable member of the community. But don’t try too hard or the pressure will be too much. Art mirrors the state of society. In the work of the YBAs we can see a society on the threshold (开端) of the future — a bit worried, a bit excited and wondering what is going to happen next. The YBAs can’t guide us, but they can make the journey more interesting. 28. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The shark. B. Death. C. The artwork. D. The fear. 29. What can be inferred from Tracy’s work “Bed”? A. She needs to be taken care of. B. She sees the world as a dirty one. C. She compares herself to the bed. D. She hopes for better living conditions. 30. In Gillian’s work, which of the following refers to a person who tries too hard? A. The table. B. The floor. C. 60 minutes. D. The group of people. 31. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To show the YBAs have made a difference in art. B. To spread the message in the YBAs’ works. C. To encourage more artists to join the YBAs. D. To introduce the YBAs and their artworks. D Livestreaming (直播) through channels such as Amazon Live and QVC is an increasingly popular way to sell goods online. It usually lasts between 5 and 10 minutes, and someone promotes a product. Viewers can then readily buy it by clicking on a link. We analyzed (分析) 99,451 sales cases on a livestream selling platform and matched them with actual sales cases. In terms of time, that is equal to over 2 million 30-second television advertisements. To determine the emotional (情绪的) expression of the salesperson, we used two deep learning models: a face model and an emotion model. The face model discovers the presence or absence of a face in a frame of a video stream. The emotion model then determines the probability that a face is exhibiting any of the six basic human emotions: happiness, sadness, surprise, anger, fear or disgust. For example, smiling signals a high probability of happiness, while an off-putting expression usually points toward anger. We wanted to see the effect of emotions expressed at different times in the sales cases so we counted probabilities for each emotion for all 62 million frames in our database. We then combined these probabilities with other possible aspects that might drive sales — such as price and product characteristics — to judge the effect of emotion. We found that, perhaps unsurprisingly, when salespeople show more negative emotions — such as anger and disgust — the volume of sales went down. But we also found that a similar thing happened when the salespeople show high levels of positive emotions, such as happiness or surprise. A likely explanation, based on our research, is that smiling can be disgusting because it lacks true feelings and can reduce trust in the seller. A seller’s happiness may be taken as a sign that the seller is gaining interests at the customer’s expense. 32. What can we know about the livestreaming to sell goods online? A. It challenges the physical economy. B. It helps big company sell all goods. C. It is very convenient for the buyers. D. It helps the sellers develop fixed expressions. 33. What does the underlined word “off-putting” mean in paragraph 3? A. Unhappy. B. Awkward. C. Surprised. D. Frightened. 34. How do customers feel about the seller’s smiling? A. They feel thankful. B. They feel delighted. C. They feel cheated. D. They feel so tired. 35. Which of the following could be the best title for the text? A. Livestreamers Sell Products Successfully B. Smiling Can Increase the Sales in Reality C. Emotions and Faces: What’s the Difference D. Expressions Affect Selling Products Online 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Walking has been considered as one of the best possible exercises. For many people, daily walking offers massive and long-term physical and mental benefits. 36 A Stanford University study found that participants were more creative when walking as opposed to sitting. 37 You’ve probably heard the phrase “exercise your creativity”. Our creative mindset is triggered by physical movement, which is exactly why walking with your dog, a friend, or alone feeds creative thinking. But the scenery is almost as important as the sweat. Just by going outside, you are stepping out of your habitual surroundings and your comfort zone, which is necessary if you want to open your mind to new possibilities. You can walk through a tree-filled neighborhood. 38 Even when you walk down a busy street, you can’t help but get distracted by the sweet smells from a food cart or the child pointing to a building you haven’t even noticed before. Walking outside cultivates our ability to collect new ideas and take in new sights, sounds, smells, and flavors. Shinrin-yoku, a common form of relaxation in Japan, suggests that being in the forest and walking among the trees there can lower your stress levels. 39 Research has shown that immersion in nature around your neighborhood or the disconnection from multimedia increased performance on a creative problem-solving task. So instead of setting a fitness goal, why not set a creativity goal that starts with walking outdoors? 40 For example, you can turn off your phone and give yourself the chance to be present in the world, to hear conversations and natural sounds, and to notice the way people move and the way the sun reflects in a lake. Walk not just for exercise. Walk for wonder. A. Unfortunately, you often fail to do it. B. Engage more closely with your surroundings. C. The movement aspect of walking is obviously key. D. Without enough energy, you cannot wonder or create. E. But to receive the benefits, you do not have to live in a forest. F. This habit, however, isn’t just an advantageous pursuit but an element of innovation (创新). G. Alternatively, you can wander around a park and observe people relaxing or birds singing. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A video was breaking the Internet. In the video, a white truck was 41 on a highway, and people were trying to break the 42 . Some viewers began to assume that it was the scene of a(n) 43 , but the truth was quite different. The story all started on a Georgia interstate highway. While 44 a white truck, a woman called Juordin Carter noticed something wrong. The truck was going slowly on such a 45 highway, which was a dangerous situation. She looked over to the right and saw an older man driving but he bent over. Actually he had passed out, leaving his vehicle 46 . Some other drivers also noticed the man. Then they ran alongside the truck, shouting to get the driver’s 47 . But it was clear that he wasn’t able to 48 , so they joined together and managed to stop the vehicle. Finding him 49 , they had no choice but to break into the truck and get him out. 50 , it was easier said than done. From a stroller to a tire and even a hammer, nothing was breaking through 51 a man called Campbell took a shot at the back window. After that he kicked down the rest of the 52 , slid in and unlocked the door. After the 53 hurried to get to the scene, the driver finally received treatment and got saved. Juordin recorded the incident and shared the video online to show the 54 of the unknown drivers. It feels good to see people, especially 55 , regardless of race or religion, come together to help someone else. 41. A. pushed B. fixed C. stopped D. moved 42. A. window B. door C. floor D. roof 43. A. test B. accident C. fight D. game 44. A. going after B. getting off C. focusing on D. passing by 45. A. new B. busy C. broad D. familiar 46. A. unattended B. unfounded C. unadjusted D. supported 47. A. permission B. attention C. rescue D. signal 48. A. escape B. understand C. respond D. continue 49. A. silent B. unconscious C. confused D. uncomfortable 50. A. However B. Therefore C. Still D. Otherwise 51. A. if B. after C. as D. until 52. A. crowd B. board C. glass D. tool 53. A. woman B. truck C. police D. ambulance 54. A. kindness B. honesty C. ability D. intelligence 55. A. drivers B. strangers C. friends D. volunteers 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 To promote all-around development, students in ancient China 56 (require) to learn the so-called Six Arts: rites (礼), music, archery (射), charioting (御), calligraphy and mathematics. 57 (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty (1046 BC-256 BC), the Six Arts existed before Confucius but later 58 (gradual) became a part of Confucian philosophy, which 59 (stress) behavior and values. Among the Six Arts rites stand for manners. There were rites that were used in different events such as weddings and military activities. Students in ancient times could gain 60 sense of self-respect from the study of rites and music. Charioting is the very form of training 61 requires the combined use of wisdom and physical strength. By practicing archery and charioting, students not only obtained war skills but also learned how to behave as 62 (noble). Calligraphy could enable people to acquire knowledge 63 become humble while mathematics could help them learn to think more quickly. Deeply 64 (root) in Confucian philosophy, the Six Arts integrate the elements of moral education academic study, physical education and social training. In short, the Six Arts system 65 (represent) an important part of Chinese traditional culture and displays its unique charm. 第三节 单句填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 66. I (bite) by a dog once and I’ve been afraid of them ever since. 67. It can be (benefit) to share your feelings with someone you trust. 68. We received a lot of (complain) from customers about the lack of parking facilities. 69. It is (type) of her to forget what she learned at the class. 70. He has always been an active (participate) in the discussion. 71. We chose the hotel on the (recommend) from the Internet. 72. It was a great (convenient) to have a school so near. 73. Young people are more (energy) and can perform better for the rest of the day. 74. The audience burst into (thunder) applause for their wonderful performance. 75. She failed to gain (admit) to the university of her choice. 76. To be (competition) during the future job search process, we students need to work hard now. 77. Their success resulted from their (harmony) relationship. 78. It is (incredible) hard to remain patience and optimistic after a day’s work. 79. I was given the (free) of the whole house. 80. The story was set in a (desert) village in the southwest of China. 第四节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据汉语和所提示要求，将下列句子翻译成英语。 81. 好朋友就是能和你分享快乐和痛苦的人。（定语从句） 82. 还有那么多作业要去做，他不得不放弃了出去踢球的想法。（With的复合结构） 83. 尽管现在困难重重，他确信他可以通过努力达成目标。（Despite） 84. 决定你能否成功的正是你的勇气。（It is… that） 85. 他宁愿待在家，也不愿去参加晚会。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人们过重阳节（the Double Ninth Festival）。请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括： 1. 出发及返回时间； 2. 活动：包饺子、表演节目等。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear Lucy, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 第二部分 阅读 第一节 A篇文章是2025年Kids Plays!儿童戏剧活动的宣传信息，介绍了四部适合不同年龄段儿童及家庭观看的戏剧，包括演出时间、适合年龄、演出地点、制作方及优惠信息。 21. B. What the Ladybird heard 根据第二段provide children 18 months and above with live music... 明确说明What the Ladybird Heard适合 18个月及以上儿童。2岁（24个月）符合该范围。 22. D. At the Ursine Centre Theatre. 根据最后一段Abba Ltd (UK) proudly presents We’re Going on a Bear Hunt at the Ursine Centre Theatre! 23. C. A parenting magazine. 文本为多部儿童剧的宣传广告，包含演出时间、地点、适龄范围及商业优惠（如信用卡折扣），目标读者是家长群体。此类内容常见于育儿杂志（parenting magazine）的活动推荐板块。 B篇文章主要讲述4月27日，七名La Salle学生前往Oregon Episcopal学校参加一年一度的俄勒冈女孩体育领导力峰会的经历以及他们的收获。 24. B. Strong-willed. 根据第二段中“She faced so many challenges in her life,” Manson said. “But she overcame them all and came out stronger.”(“她在生活中面临着很多挑战。”Manson 说。“但她克服了这一切，变得更坚强了。”)可知，Ella Manson最有可能认为Chantel Tremitiere意志坚强，故选B。 25. A. Take a test. 根据第三段中The results of the quiz they took pointed them towards what sort of leader they were: north, south, east, or west, named for the points of a compass.(测试的结果告诉他们自己属于哪一种领导：北方、南方、东方还是西方，以指南针的点命名)可知，学生们在compass points活动中被要求参加了测试，故选A。 26. D. It enabled her to learn from others. 根据第四段“Listening to other people talk about theirs, I’d think, ‘Oh, should I try to be more like that?’” Babinec-Love said. “Just listening to everyone’s different views was really cool.”(“听别人谈论他们的故事，我会想，‘哦，我应该试着变得更像他们吗?’”Babinec-Love说。“倾听每个人的不同观点真的很酷。”)可知，Babinec-Love称赞这次活动是因为这让她能够向别人学习，故选D。 27. C. The OGSLS’s activities are of benefit to students. 根据第二段For freshman Ella Manson, the experiences OGSLS’s major speaker, Chantel Tremitiere, a former Women’s National Basketball Association (WNBA) athlete shared were the most impactful part of the event.(对于大一新生Ella Manson来说，OGSLS的主要演讲者、前美国女子篮球协会(WNBA)运动员Chantel Tremitiere分享的经历是此次活动中最具影响力的部分)、第四段中Freshman Tilden Babinec-Love found this activity to be the most useful.(大一新生Tilden Babinec-Love发现这个活动是最有用的)和最后一段Overall, the event was a success — it had a little something for everyone, regardless of their age, the sport they play or their past experiences with sports.(总的来说，这次活动是成功的——它为每个人都提供了一点东西，不管他们的年龄，他们所从事的运动或他们过去的体育经历)可知，OGSLS的活动对学生有益，故选C。 C篇文章介绍了英国青年艺术家群体（YBAs）及其艺术主张，他们挑战传统艺术定义，使用非传统材料创作（如玻璃箱中的鲨鱼、未整理的床等），作品反映社会状态和个人困惑，强调艺术无需提供明确答案，而是呈现真实的混乱与不确定性。 28. B. Death. 根据第三段The Shark in the Box is his work and is meant to express his own fear of dying. The shark stands for death. Right now, it is harmless. But eventually it will come for you. (《盒子里的鲨鱼》是他的作品，是为了表达他对死亡的恐惧。鲨鱼代表死亡。现在，它是无害的。但最终它会来找你)可知，it指代death，即死亡现在与我无关，但死亡最终会来临。故选B。 29. C. She compares herself to the bed. 根据第五段中的This is just her own bed with the sheets disarranged and dirty. And the message? “Look at me — I’m a mess.”(这只是她自己的床，床单又乱又脏。 那表达了什么呢？“看看我，我一团糟。”)可推知，Tracy是将自己比作床。故选C。 30. A. The table. 根据第六段Gillian Wearing filmed a group of people dressed as policemen trying to keep still for 60 minutes while standing on top of a table. At the end of that time, the table falls apart and everyone falls to the floor. You can try to be a good citizen and a respectable member of the community. But don’t try too hard or the pressure will be too much.(Gillian Wearing拍摄了一群人装扮成警察站在桌子上保持静止60分钟的视频。在这段时间结束时，桌子散了，所有人都倒在了地板上。你可以试着做一个好公民，一个受人尊敬的社区成员。但是不要太用力，否则压力会太大。)可知，在Gillian的作品中，站在桌子上的人和所站的时间表示压力，桌子则为压力的承受者。故选A。 31. D. To introduce the YBAs and their artworks. 根据第二段A new group of young artists began to produce work that challenged the accepted idea of what art is and the role the artist should play in society. This group came to be known as the YBAs — the Young British Artists.(一群新的年轻艺术家开始创作作品，挑战了人们对艺术是什么以及艺术家在社会中应该扮演的角色的公认观念。这个团体后来被称为YBAs——英国青年艺术家)以及下文中的例子可推知，本文通过三个实例，主要介绍YBAs及作品是什么样的。故选D。 D篇文章介绍了一项关于直播带货中销售人员情绪表达对销量影响的研究。研究通过分析99,451个销售案例及6200万视频帧发现：过度负面情绪（如愤怒、厌恶）会降低销量，而过度正面情绪（如刻意微笑）也可能因缺乏真诚降低消费者信任，导致销量下滑。 32. C. It is very convenient for the buyers. 根据第一段Viewers can then readily buy it by clicking on a link.(观众可以通过点击链接来购买)可知，观众可以通过点击链接来购买东西，即网络购物对于消费者而言很方便。故选C项。 33. A. Unhappy. 根据第三段For example, smiling signals a high probability of happiness, while an off-putting expression usually points toward anger.(例如，微笑表示幸福的可能性很高，例如，微笑很可能是幸福的信号，而令人不快的表情通常意味着愤怒。)本句中while为连词，意为然而，表示前后两种情况的对比，由后文anger可知，微笑表示幸福，而不高兴的表情通常指向愤怒，所以划线单词为不高兴的。故选A项。 34. C. They feel cheated. 根据第五段We found that, perhaps unsurprisingly, when salespeople show more negative emotions — such as anger and disgust — the volume of sales went down. But we also found that a similar thing happened when the salespeople show high levels of positive emotions, such as happiness or surprise.(我们发现，当销售人员传达更多的负面情绪时——比如愤怒和厌恶——销售额就会下降，这也许并不令人意外。但我们也发现，当销售人员表现出高水平的积极情绪时，比如高兴或惊讶，也会发生类似的事情)和第六段A likely explanation, based on our research, is that smiling can be disgusting because it lacks true feelings and can reduce trust in the seller. A seller’s happiness may be taken as a sign that the seller is gaining interests at the customer’s expense.(根据我们的研究，一个可能的解释是，微笑可能很恶心，因为它缺乏真实的感觉，会降低对卖家的信任。销售者的快乐可能被认为是一种迹象，表明销售者正在以顾客的损失为代价获取利益)可推断，消费者不喜欢卖家在直播中微笑是因为他们觉得被骗了。故选C项。 35. D. Expressions Affect Selling Products Online 根据第五段We found that, perhaps unsurprisingly, when salespeople show more negative emotions — such as anger and disgust — the volume of sales went down. But we also found that a similar thing happened when the salespeople show high levels of positive emotions, such as happiness or surprise.(我们发现，当销售人员传达更多的负面情绪时——比如愤怒和厌恶——销售额就会下降，这也许并不令人意外。但我们也发现，当销售人员表现出高水平的积极情绪时，比如高兴或惊讶，也会发生类似的事情)及全文可知，文章主要介绍了网络售货时，主播面部表情对网络销售效果的影响。所以D. Expressions Affect Selling Products Online作为文章标题最为合适。 第二节 本文介绍步行不仅是有益的锻炼，还能激发创造力。研究表明步行比静坐更能提升创造力，户外环境（如树木、街道景象）和感官体验（视觉、听觉、嗅觉）是关键，建议通过设定创造力目标而非仅健身目标，在步行中关注周围世界以收获灵感。 36. F. This habit, however, isn’t just an advantageous pursuit but an element of innovation. 空格处需承接空前daily walking offers massive and long-term physical and mental benefits.步行益处，并引出后文A Stanford University study found that participants were more creative when walking as opposed to sitting.步行者更有创造力。选项F. This habit, however, isn’t just an advantageous pursuit but an element of innovation.（这个习惯不仅有益，更是创新要素）符合逻辑，衔接上下文。 37. C. The movement aspect of walking is obviously key. 空格后文引用习语exercise your creativity（锻炼创造力），需解释运动与创造力的关系。选项C. The movement aspect of walking is obviously key.（步行运动是关键）为下文Our creative mindset is triggered by physical movement（身体运动触发创意）做铺垫。 38. G. Alternatively, you can wander around a park and observe people relaxing or birds singing. 空格前句You can walk through a tree-filled neighborhood.列举树荫社区，需并列场景举例。选项G. Alternatively, you can wander around a park and observe people relaxing or birds singing.（漫步公园）与前句结构一致（You can walk...对应Alternatively, you can...），且observe观察呼应后句get distracted分心于环境细节。 39. E. But to receive the benefits, you do not have to live in a forest. 空格前句Shinrin-yoku, a common form of relaxation in Japan, suggests that being in the forest and walking among the trees there can lower your stress levels.提到日本森林浴（需在森林），后句Research has shown that immersion in nature around your neighborhood or the disconnection from multimedia increased performance on a creative problem-solving task.强调社区自然环境即可提升创造力。选项E. But to receive the benefits, you do not have to live in a forest.（不必住森林）完美过渡，否定前句条件限制。 40. B. Engage more closely with your surroundings. 空格后文you can turn off your phone and give yourself the chance to be present in the world, to hear conversations and natural sounds, and to notice the way people move and the way the sun reflects in a lake.列举关手机、感知世界等具体行动，选项B. Engage more closely with your surroundings.（密切接触环境）概括这些行为本质。 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 本文讲述了一个发生在高速公路上的真实救援事件。一辆白色卡车因司机昏迷失控低速行驶，多名路人发现后联合施救：尝试唤醒司机未果后，他们破窗解锁车门，最终昏迷司机获救。事件视频被上传网络，展现了陌生人团结互助的善意。 41. D. moved A. pushed 推动B. fixed 固定C. stopped 停止D. moved 移动 第二段明确提到The truck was going slowly卡车在缓慢行进，故选D. move表示卡车在高速公路行进中。 42. A. window A. window 窗户B. door 车门C. floor 地板D. roof 车顶 救援者最终通过破窗进入。 43. B. accident A. test 测试B. accident 事故C. fight 打斗D. game 游戏 路人误以为车祸，与后文truth was quite different真相完全不同形成对比。 44. D. passing by A. going after 追赶B. getting off 下车C. focusing on 关注D. passing by 路过 一位女士是经过卡车时发现卡车出来问题。 45. B. busy A. new 新的B. busy 繁忙的C. broad 宽阔的D. familiar 熟悉的 高速公路非常繁忙，而卡车却是缓慢行进，这才让路过的女士注意到。 46. A. unattended A. unattended 无人控制B. unfounded 无根据的C. unadjusted 未调整的D. supported 被支撑的 司机失去意识，卡车处于无人驾驶状态。 47. B. attention A. permission 许可B. attention 注意C. rescue 救援D. signal 信号 司机们大喊目的是引起卡车司机的注意力。 48. C. respond A. escape 逃脱B. understand 理解C. respond 回应D. continue 继续 司机处于 昏迷状态，无法回应旁人的喊声。 49. B. unconscious A. silent 沉默的B. unconscious 无意识的C. confused 困惑的D. uncomfortable 不适的 司机昏过去了，被人们发现无意识。 50. A. However A. However 然而B. Therefore 因此C. Still 仍然D. Otherwise 否则 人们不得不要破窗救出司机，但说比作容易，破窗比想得难，情况出现转折。 51. D. until A. if 如果B. after 之后C. as 当…时D. until 直到 尝试了多次后都没有成功，直到一个叫坎贝尔的男士打碎了后窗玻璃。 52. C. glass A. crowd 人群B. board 木板C. glass 玻璃D. tool 工具 坎贝尔踢掉剩余的碎玻璃，滑进车里打开了车门。 53. D. ambulance A. woman 女子B. truck 卡车C. police 警察D. ambulance 救护车 救护车到了后，昏迷的司机才得到了治疗并被拯救。 54. A. kindness A. kindness 善意B. honesty 诚实C. ability 能力D. intelligence 智慧 一群陌生的司机们热心地救了昏迷的司机，属于善良的行为。 55. B. strangers A. drivers 司机B. strangers 陌生人C. friends 朋友D. volunteers 志愿者 看到一群陌生人不管种族、宗教一起救人，让人感觉好极了。 第二节 56. were required students与require是被动关系，ancient China提示用一般过去时。 57. Dating the Six Arts与date back是主动关系，用现在分词作状语。 58. gradually 修饰动词became用副词，gradual的副词形式为gradually。 59. stressed which指代Confucian philosophy，全文时态为过去时，用stress的过去式。 60. a 固定搭配a sense of...，表示一种……感。 61. that 定语从句修饰training，缺主语，先行词含very强调，用关系代词that。 62. nobles as后接名词，noble作名词时意为贵族，此处用复数表泛指。 63. and acquire knowledge与become humble是并列关系，用and连接。 64. rooted 固定搭配deeply rooted in...表示深深植根于……。 65. represents 主语the Six Arts system是单数，全文时态为一般现在时，用represent的第三人称单数形式。 第三节 单句填空 66. was bitten 句子描述过去事件（once），主语I是被动承受者（被狗咬），需用被动语态。 67. beneficial 空格在系动词be后作表语，需形容词形式。benefit的形容词形式为beneficial（有益的）。 68. complaints a lot of后接可数名词复数。动词complain的名词形式为complaint（投诉），此处需复数。 69. typical 空格在It is后作表语，需形容词。type的形容词形式typical（典型的）。 70. participant 冠词an后需单数名词。动词participate的名词形式为participant（参与者）。 71. recommendation 介词on后需名词，且the限定单数形式。动词recommend的名词形式为recommendation（推荐）。 72. convenience 冠词a后需单数名词。形容词convenient的名词形式为convenience（便利）。 73. energetic 比较级more后需形容词原形。名词energy的形容词形式为energetic（精力充沛的）。 74. thunderous 空格修饰名词applause，需形容词。名词thunder的形容词形式为thunderous（雷鸣般的）。 75. admission 动词gain后需名词。动词admit的名词形式为admission（录取）。 76. competitive 不定式to be后需形容词作表语。名词competition的形容词形式为competitive（有竞争力的）。 77. harmonious 空格修饰名词relationship，需形容词。名词harmony的形容词形式为harmonious（和谐的）。 78. incredibly 空格修饰形容词hard，需副词。形容词incredible的副词形式为incredibly（非常地）。 79. freedom 冠词the后需名词。形容词free的名词形式为freedom（自由）。 80. deserted 空格修饰名词village，需形容词。名词desert的形容词形式为deserted（荒废的）。 第四节 81. A good friend is someone who can share happiness and sorrow with you. 82. With so much homework to do, he had to give up the idea of playing football outside. 83. Despite all the difficulties now, he is sure that he can achieve his goal through hard work. 84. It is your courage that decides whether you can succeed or not. 85. He would rather stay home than go to the party. 第四部分 写作 One possible version Dear Lucy, I’d like to invite you to join us in visiting the nursing home nearby on the Double Ninth Festival, which is the day for the elderly in our culture. We’ll gather at the school gate at 9:00 am this Saturday and return around 4:00 pm. At the nursing home, we’ll start by making dumplings with the elderly. Then, we’ll put on performances: some will sing old folk songs, others will dance, and a few will play games with them to make them laugh. Would you like to come with us? Please let me know if you can make it. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $